人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?期末测试附答案

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

期末巩固训练

一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)

1. Boys and girls, you should look after ____ when your parents are not at home.

A. himself   B. herself

C. yourselves   D. themselves

2. —Can I ask you one question? And only one.

—Sure. ____.

A. Something   B. Anything

C. Someone   D. Anyone

3. Lisa looks like her sister Lucy and I can't tell the ____ between them.

A. difference   B. problem

C. taste   D. interest

4. —A group made different Chinese characters (汉字) with kites in the sky at the 38th Kite Festival.

—Sounds great. I ____ how they made it.

A. ask   B. feel 

C. wish   D. wonder

5. [易错题]—What can you see from the top of the mountain?

—We can see a lake____ us.

A. past   B. across 

C. along   D. below

6. [易错题]—Which book can I read, Dad?

—How about this one? It's ____ for you to read.

A. easy enough   B. enough easy

C. easily enough   D. enough easily

7. —Did you know Mike before?

—No. ____ students knew him before his story got popular.

A. Little   B. A little 

C. Few   D. A few

8. [易错题]—What do you think of the movie?

—It's____ for me. I got____ when I was in the cinema (电影院).

A. boring; boring   B. boring; bored

C. bored; boring   D. bored; bored

9. —____ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!

—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.

A. What   B. What a 

C. How a   D. How

10. —Did you go anywhere interesting this summer vacation?

—____. I only stayed at home to study for the test.

A. Of course   B. No problem

C. Not really   D. Sounds great

二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，计15分)

Two years ago, I together with my wife, my son and my little daughter went on a trip to Guangzhou. When we __11__ our hotel, it was around 1a. m. My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower(塔) and said she wanted to go outside. I told her it was too late to go __12__， but she kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes. ”

My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes！” We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower. When we got there, my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted __13__， “Dad, look ！”And then she fell asleep. So we had to go back to the __14__.

It took us half an hour to get ready(准备好) for the 20 seconds we __15__ near the tower, but it made our daughter happy and that __16__ a lot to us. That night I learned a __17__ about happiness. We sometimes have chances (机会) to __18__ happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else (其他的).

Because of my __19__， I learned that I was the biggest enemy (敌人) to my own happiness. Happiness is a door that is always __20__，and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.

11. A. left for   B. looked at C. looked for   D. arrived at

12. A. off   B. out   C. by   D. back

13. A. luckily   B. sadly   C. happily   D. coldly

14. A. hotel   B. restaurant C. tower   D. shop

15. A. wasted   B. gave   C. spent   D. saved

16. A. meant   B. carried   C. finished   D. did

17. A. topic   B. subject   C. story   D. lesson

18. A. remember   B. make C. lose   D. buy

19. A. father   B. son C. wife   D. daughter

20. A. open   B. close   C. wide   D. big

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)

A

21. The writer and his friends traveled in ____.

A. Tianjin   B. Beijing

C. Nanjing   D. Shanghai

22. What was the weather like on Saturday?

A. Fine.  B. Cool.

C. Rainy.  D. Snowy.

23. What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday?

A. Hamburgers and salad.

B. Some fruit and vegetables.

C. An egg and an apple.

D. Noodles, chicken and ice cream.

24. They visited the Great Wall on____.

A. Thursday   B. Friday

C. Saturday   D. Sunday

25. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The writer didn't go swimming on Friday afternoon.

B. The writer watched an exciting movie on Sunday evening.

C. Although it was fine on Sunday, they stayed in the camp.

D. The writer and his friends had fun in Beijing.

B

My last vacation was a five－day trip to Prague in the Czech Republic. I know Prague well because I studied there as a university(大学) student ten years ago.

After I went to Prague, I stayed with one of my old friends. It was much fun and made me think of my old happy days. I wanted to do all the same things I did on my university days, so I visited the university. It changed (改变) a lot and looked more beautiful. I also went to the supermarket near my old house. I loved seeing all the different kinds of foods. I was really happy to find my favorite fruit cakes but they were more expensive than (比) ten years ago!

We also did some things that most visitors would do. We climbed beautiful Petrin Hill. The views of the city are wonderful there. We walked across the famous(著名的) Charles Bridge. My friend's house is near the TV Tower so we could see the famous building every day. Those buildings don't change at all.

I don't live in Prague now, but I will always love this city.

26. The writer lived in Prague ten years ago as a____.

A. visitor   B. singer

C. teacher   D. student

27. What looked more beautiful according to the second paragraph (段落)?

A. The writer's university.

B. The writer's house.

C. The city.

D. The supermarket.

28. During the writer's stay in Prague, he could ____ every day.

A. climb beautiful Petrin Hill

B. taste his favorite fruit cakes

C. see the famous TV Tower

D. walk across the Charles Bridge

29. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A. The supermarket is near the writer's friend's house.

B. Many visitors may visit the Charles Bridge when they come to Prague.

C. The fruit cakes are very cheap now.

D. The writer stayed in Prague for about seven days last vacation.

30. What's the best title (题目) for the passage?

A. My University Life in Prague

B. My Last Vacation in Prague

C. My Old Friends in Prague

D. Famous Buildings in Prague

四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)

On a cold winter afternoon, I walked home from a supermarket. I felt a little tired, because I was carrying(提) my heavy shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided to stop to sit in the park. Then I found a man walking in front of me. He took an old bag in his dirty hand. He walked to a dustbin(垃圾桶) and started to look for something to eat.

I felt sad suddenly(突然). I knew this man would take all that he could get, so I went up to him and gave some ①____ to him. The man looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. There was a big smile(微笑) on his face and I felt very happy. Then he said，“Wow! At first someone gave me this hamburger, and then some drinks, now some delicious fruit. It is my lucky day today. Thank you, boy. ”

Then he went away, singing a song. Just then, I knew what the saying “giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs ②____. Giving may not cost you much, but it means a lot to people in need.

任务一: 请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

31. ①________　②________

任务二: 阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。

32. I was tired because of my heavy shopping bags.

_________________________________________________________________

任务三: 请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

33. __________________________________________________________________

任务四: 请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

34. Why did the man walk to a dustbin?

_________________________________________________________________

35. What is the best title for the passage?

_________________________________________________________________

五、词汇运用(每小题2分，计10分)

36. Please write your name ________ (在……下面) mine.

37. Can you tell me the ________ (不同) between the two pictures?

38. My sister keeps ________ (日记) in English to improve her writing.

39. It's my first time to go paragliding. It is ________ (令人愉快的)!

40. She is ________ (想知道) if her parents will take her to Beijing for a trip.

六、综合填空(每小题1. 5分，计15分)

从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式补全短文。

Every year, I visit a city with my family. Last year, we went to New York. We had 41. ________ and stayed there for a week. This year, we decided to visit London because my friend Amy 42. ________ me that it was very beautiful.

This morning I flew to London with my parents. On the plane, I watched a film and time 43. ________ to go by quickly. When we got to 44. ________ hotel, it was about three o'clock. The weather was 45. ________， so we decided to visit one of London's parks first. Amy showed me lots of photos 46. ________ them before the trip and I knew London had many great parks.

We went to Hyde Park. There were trees everywhere in the park. Some 47. ________ sang in them. We walked around and took quite a few photos. We were 48. ________ surprised at how beautiful the park was.

When we got to Buckingham Palace, it was dark. 49. ________ we came back to the hotel. Tomorrow morning we will visit Buckingham Palace first, and then I will go 50. ________ with my mother. What will we buy? A lot!

七、书面表达(20分)

刚刚结束的暑假你是怎样度过的呢？假如你是Li Hua，在开学第一节英语课上，老师让大家讲述自己暑假里的活动。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文。

要求: 1. 包括提示要点，语句通顺，可适当发挥；

2. 80词左右。

参考词汇: Shanghai Disneyland Park上海迪士尼乐园；the Oriental Pearl Tower东方明珠塔；take online lessons上网课

Hello, my friends. I'm Li Hua. How were your summer vacations? Now I'm telling you something about my vacation.

_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit1参考答案

一、1～5: CBADD　6～10: ACBBC

二、11～15: DBCAC　16～20: ADBDA

三、(A)21～25: BBACD　

(B)26～30: DACBB

四、31. fruit; help

32. I felt a little tired, because I was carrying my heavy shopping bags.

33. 它们太重了，所以我决定停下来在公园里坐一坐。

34. To look for something to eat. 　35. Giving is Getting

五、36. below　37. differences　38. diaries　39. enjoyable

40. wondering

六、41. fun　42. told　43. seemed　44. our　45. wonderful

46. about　47. birds　48. really　49. So　50. shopping

七、One possible version:

Hello, my friends. I'm Li Hua. How were your summer vacations? Now I'm telling you something about my vacation.

Before the summer vacation, I wanted to do something interesting like visiting Shanghai Disneyland Park and taking quite a few photos there. And I planned to climb the Oriental Pearl Tower, and enjoy the beautiful city below me. Also I decided to go to the summer camp. But I didn't go anywhere. Instead, I spent half a month in my grandmother's house in the countryside. There I fed pigs, and played with hens and ducks. After coming back home, I had to take some online lessons every day at home.

Although I didn't go to Shanghai, I had a wonderful vacation. I will never forget this summer vacation.