英语七年级上册Grammar多媒体教学课件ppt
展开1.学习一般现在时的定义,结构,和时态标志。2.能运用此时态在日常口语中灵活运用。
Learing aims
II. Cmplete the fllwing sentences.
1. Fashin is a very p______ magazine in America. 2. D yu have any h____ that he'll cme? 3. Many f them wre s_______ n their necks. 4. He lks very c_____ in black. 5. He is a s_____ by. 6. She wears a m_______ dress. 7. My huse is nt mdern, but it is c___________.
1.今天的时装表演到此为止。_____ _____ ______ tday’s fashin shw.2.你觉得我们的表演怎么样?________ d yu ____ ____ ur shw?3.我们希望你们喜欢它。 We _____ yu _____ it.4. –Which skirt is yurs? -The ____(丝绸) skirt is is a ___________(神气的) by, and he wrks very hard.6.I dn’t like t wear leather shes because they are nt ______________(舒服的).
That’s all fr
What think f
hpe like
7.They are yung peple’s favurite . (同义句) Yung peple d yu think f ur shw ? ( 同上) d yu ur shw ?9.Can yu give us yur ideas? ( 同上) Can yu ?10.In American, jeans ______. Many peple wear them.A. ppular B. nt ppular C. are ppular D. is ppular
like them best
Hw like
give yur ideas t us
She is writing t her friend.
write t …写信给…
They are waiting fr the bus.
wait fr …等候…
He is lking fr smething.
lk fr …寻找 ……
He is lying n the grass.
lie 躺 (lie的ing 形式为lying)
Time fr a guessing game!
——Is he/she V-ing…?
——Yes, he is. / N, he isn’t.
Are they…?
What is he ding nw?
He is dancing.
当我们描述一个正在发生的动作时要用现在进行时(the present cntinuus tense)
表示此时此刻正在进行的动作或者现阶段正在进行着的动作。 表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。 --What are yu ding nw? --We are having ur English class. 表示现阶段正在进行着的动作。 I am writing an English stry. They are studying in Beijing Sunshine Middle Schl.
I am eating.Yu/ We/ They are eating.He/ She/ It is eating.
一、现在进行时肯定句和否定句的构成: 肯定句: 主语+ am/ is /are + v-ing ... 否定句: 主语+ am/ is / are nt + v-ing ...
I am nt singing.Yu/ We/ They are nt singing.He/ She/ It is nt singing.
二、动词ing形式的构成:
写出下列动词的现在分词形式。help ______cme _____ swim______ eat ______ give ______sit _______ write______ tie ______make ____ play ______ clean _____ catch _____ walk ______ ride ______ run ______ draw ______listen ______die _____ chat _____ watch_____ sleep______
helping cming swimming
eating giving sitting
writing tying making
playing cleaning catching
walking riding running
drawing listening dying
chatting watching sleeping
see ______ have_____ play ______ run ______ swim______ shp_____g_______ write_____ read____lie _____ sing______ dance_____put_______ plan______ buy_______ live_______ take______ cme______get_______ stp______ begin_____
seeing having playing
running swimming shpping
ging writing reading
lying singing dancing
putting planning buying
living taking cming
getting stpping beginning
三、常见的表示时间标志词:I am ding hmewrk nw.Lk! They are sitting n the chairs.Listen! Amy is singing in the next rm.I am studying English these days.其他的:Where is Andy?It is seven in the mrning.What are yu ding?
1. Lk! Simn _________ (play) ftball with his friends in the playgrund.2. It’s 4 ’clck in the afternn. Daniel __________ (study) in the classrm.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
is studying
3. Millie _________ (write) a letter t her friend abut the fashin shw.
4. Sandy is a member f the basketball team. Nw she ____________ (practise ) with ther team members.5. Where is Amy? Oh, she _________ (talk) t her cusin Shirley. They ___________ (wait) fr the schl bus. 6. I have dancing lessns. I ___________ (lk) fr my dancing shes.
is practising
are waiting
He am singing. → Am I singing? Yes, I am. / N, I am nt. (或 N, I’m nt.)
三、现在进行时一般疑问句的构成及回答:
Yu/ We/ They are singing.→ Are yu/ we/ they singing? Yes, we/yu/ they are. N, we/ yu/ they are nt (或用缩写aren’t)
He/ She/ It is singing. → Is he/ she/ it singing?Yes, he/she/it is. N, he/she/it is nt. (或用缩写isn’t)
方法:将be 动词移到主语前面。注意:肯定的简单回答时主语be动词不能缩写,否定回答时be动词和nt可以用完全形式也可以用缩写。
Sandy: Hell, Amy. ___ yu _____ yur hmewrk nw? Amy: N, I’m nt. My cusin Shirley _________ (visit) me.Sandy: Oh, really? What __ she _______ (d) nw?
Cmplete the cnversatin using the present cntinuus tense f the verbs in brackets.
is visiting
Amy: Well, she _________ (play) a new cmputer game. Sandy: ____ yu ________ (play) with her nw?Amy: N, I’m nt. I _________ (lie) n the bed and _________ (watch) TV.Sandy: What ____ yur parents ______ (d)?Amy: They __________ (ck) in the kitchen.
三、注意点: (1)现在进行时的谓语动词由“be 的某种形式+ 动词ing 形式” 这两部分构成。这时be是个助动词,没有实际意思,只起构成时态的作用。在使用现在进行时时千万不要忘了用 “ be” 动词。
We having breakfast. (错)
We are having breakfast. (正)
(3) 双写末尾辅音字母再加ing形式的动词规律不易掌握, 所以在学习英语的过程中学到一个双写词就记住它, 慢慢体会规律。以下是已经学过的一部分双写词: run, shp, stp, get, put, sit, chat swim, begin,frget ,等。
(2) 有些动词通常不用进行时,如:have(有),knw, understand(理解), lve, like, want, hpe, hear, see,live等。
一.用所给词的正确形式填空’s all fr ___________(tday) spends twenty minutes ________ (carry) water fr the ld ’s half past five. She ________ (have) ’s his desk?---Oh, he __________ (carry) it t the meeting , here______ (cme) mre minutes _________(be) I ask yu _____________(answer) the questin?
is carrying
8.The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hurs a ! Jan __________(sing) in the classrm. She ften _______ (sing) girl ________(like) wearing a skirt. Lk! She __________(wear) a red ! The by ________ (read) girls___________ (have) breakfast nw.13. -_____ he_________ (clean) the blackbard? - N, he isn’ (play) ftball n the playgrund at the mment .
Is cleaning
二、单项选择1. I ____ t the cinema. I _____ there every Sunday. A. g. g B. am ging, g C. g. am ging D. am ging, am ging2. Lk. they _________ a gd time. A. have B. have C. are having D. are haveing 3. Wh _____ ver there nw? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing4. It’s eight ’clck. The students ________ an English class. A.have B. having C. is having D. are having
1. The by is lking fr his bk. (改为一 般疑问句并作肯定回答) ———————————————— ————————————————2. Daniel and his friends are having sme cld drinks. (改为否定句) ———————————————— ————————————————
Is the by lking fr his bk?Yes, he is.
Daniel and his friends aren’t having any cld drinks.
3. Her grandparents are listening t the radi. (对划线部分进行提问) ————————————————4. I am asking Mr Wu sme questins. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) ———————————————— ————————————————
Are yu asking Mr Wu any questins? Yes, I am. / N, I’m nt.
What are her grandparents ding?
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