2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市怀集县六年级(上)期末英语试卷
展开这是一份2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市怀集县六年级(上)期末英语试卷,共16页。试卷主要包含了听力部分,选出每组单词中不同类的一项,单项选择,看图提示完成下面的句子,读短文,选词填空,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市怀集县六年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、听力部分(共40分)
1.(10分)听读句子,选出你听到的句子中含有的单词。
(1)A.cinema
B.bookstore
C.museum
(2)A.tomorrow
B.next week
C.this afternoon
(3)A.sad
B.afraid
C.happy
(4)A.postman
B.businessman
C.doctor
(5)A.plane
B.ship
C.train
2.(10分)听对话,选出正确的图片。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
3.(10分)听问句,找出相应的答语。
(1)A.Yes,he does.
B.Yes,she does.
C.Yes,he is.
(2)A.I'm going to play sports.
B.Read a comic book.
C.I'm going to the library.
(3)A.Near the park.
B.On the left.
C.On foot.
(4)A.He's a fisherman.
B.She's a nurse.
C.He likes singing.
(5)A.It's on the table.
B.My mum is ill.
C.She's a doctor.
4.(10分)听短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)Alice's father goes to work by bike.
(2)Alice's mother works in a hospital.
(3)Alice's mother likes listening to music.
(4)Alice likes watching TV and singing.
(5)Alice and her father are worried about her mother.
五、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(5 分)
5.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.straight B.tomorrow C.evening
6.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.bookstore B.supermarket
C.film
7.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.worry B.sad C.happy
8.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.bus B.foot C.plane
9.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.teacher B.doctor C.work
六、单项选择。(10分)
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Where is the bookstore ?
﹣﹣﹣It's __________ the post office.( )
A.next to B.in C.on
11.(1分)I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day.( )
A.is; by B.am; on C.am; by
12.(1分)Liu Yang is a_______ and he works in a hospital.( )
A.scientist B.doctor C.pilot
13.(1分)Look!The mice____.( )
A.is eating the cake B.come
C.are eating the cake
14.(1分)I'm going to_______ my friends this weekend.( )
A.visit B.visited C.visiting
15.(1分)She is ill.She should____.( )
A.see a doctor B.go to school
C.take a trip
16.(1分)The hospital is____the left of the school.( )
A.in B.at C.on
17.(1分)The man is____art teacher.He____in Shanghai.( )
A.an;works B.a;works C.an;work
18.(1分)﹣Where is the _________?
﹣I want to send a postcard.( )
A.bookstore B.post office
C.museum
19.(1分)﹣_______
﹣ My father is ill.( )
A.What about you? B.How are you?
C.What's wrong?
七、读对话,选择方框里的句子完成对话。(共 10分)
20.(10分)读对话,选择方框里的句子完成对话。
A.How does she go to work?
B.What does your mother do?
C.He likes running and cooking.
D.No,he isn't.
E.Yes,he does.
Kate:Hi,Mike.(1)
Mike:She's a doctor.
Kate:(2)
Mike:She goes to work by subway.
Kate:Is your father a doctor,too?
Mike: (3) He's a policeman.
Kate:Does he go to work by car?
Mike:(4)
Kate:What are your father's hobbies?
Mike: (5)
Kate:Oh,great!
八、看图提示完成下面的句子。(共 10分)
21.(2分)to,I,come,often,school,bus,by(.) (连词成句)
22.(2分)看图提示完成下面的句子。
My aunt is a .She works in a .
23.(2分)看图提示完成下面的句子。
﹣﹣How can I get to the hospital?
﹣﹣ ,please.
24.(2分)看图提示完成下面的句子。
﹣﹣What are you going to do this afternoon?
﹣﹣I'm going to my .
25.(2分)看图提示完成下面的句子。
My sister's cat is ill.She .
九、读短文,选词填空。(共 10分)
26.(10分)读短文,选词填空。
Mary is my new pen pal.She's(1) American girl.She(2) in New York.Mary's father is a(3) .He works in a hospital.He(4) to work by car every day.Mary's mother is a teacher.She(5) maths.She goes to work(6) foot.Mary(7) at a primary school.She goes to school from Monday to Friday.Mary likes(8) the piano very much.She often plays(9) Sundays.Sometimes she visits(10) grandparents.
(1)A.a
B.an
(2)A.live
B.lives
(3)A.doctor
B.farmer
(4)A.goes
B.go
(5)A.teachs
B.teaches
(6)A.on
B.in
(7)A.studies
B.studying
(8)A.plays
B.playing
(9)A.in
B.on
(10)A.she
B.her
十、阅读理解。(共 10分)
27.(10分)根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(√)误(×)。
My name is Dick.I'm twelve years old.I am a primary school student in a small city.I like playing sports.My favourite sports are swimming,football,basketball and running.I play basketball with my friends when I have spare time,like after class.I go to school every day because I am in the basketball team.Basketball is a great sport for everyone to take park in (参与) .Because you can play it inside or outside.It can help you keep healthy.
(1)Dick is 11 years old.
(2)Dick is a middle school student.
(3)Dick likes running.
(4)We can't play basketball inside.
(5)Everyone can take park in basketball.
十一、英语小作文。(5分)
28.(5分)根据表格中的信息,介绍一下你的好友。
要求:句子规范,符合所给信息;不少于5句话。
Name
Country
Job
Hobbies
Activities
Ways
Mike
Australia
teacher
doing kung fu
swimming
go hiking
play sports
by car
2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市怀集县六年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分(共40分)
1.(10分)听读句子,选出你听到的句子中含有的单词。
(1)A.cinema
B.bookstore
C.museum
(2)A.tomorrow
B.next week
C.this afternoon
(3)A.sad
B.afraid
C.happy
(4)A.postman
B.businessman
C.doctor
(5)A.plane
B.ship
C.train
【解答】略
2.(10分)听对话,选出正确的图片。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【解答】略
3.(10分)听问句,找出相应的答语。
(1)A.Yes,he does.
B.Yes,she does.
C.Yes,he is.
(2)A.I'm going to play sports.
B.Read a comic book.
C.I'm going to the library.
(3)A.Near the park.
B.On the left.
C.On foot.
(4)A.He's a fisherman.
B.She's a nurse.
C.He likes singing.
(5)A.It's on the table.
B.My mum is ill.
C.She's a doctor.
【解答】略
4.(10分)听短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)Alice's father goes to work by bike.
(2)Alice's mother works in a hospital.
(3)Alice's mother likes listening to music.
(4)Alice likes watching TV and singing.
(5)Alice and her father are worried about her mother.
【解答】略
五、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(5 分)
5.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.straight B.tomorrow C.evening
【解答】考查词汇词性分类。straight直的,tomorrow明天,evening晚上。BC是名词,A是形容词,是不同的一类。
故选:A。
6.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.bookstore B.supermarket
C.film
【解答】考查词汇类别分类。A.bookstore书店;B.supermarket超市;C.film电影。选项A和B是地点,选项C不是地点。
故选:C。
7.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.worry B.sad C.happy
【解答】考查词汇词性分类。A.worry担心;B.sad伤心的;C.happy开心的。选项B和C是形容词,选项A是动词。
故选:A。
8.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.bus B.foot C.plane
【解答】本题考查词汇类别分类。bus公共汽车,foot脚,plane飞机。AC都是交通工具,B为身体部位,选项B与其它几个不同类。
故选:B。
9.(1分)选出每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.teacher B.doctor C.work
【解答】本题考查词汇类别分类。teacher教师,doctor医生,work工作。AB都是名词,C为动词,选项C与其它几个不同类。
故选:C。
六、单项选择。(10分)
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Where is the bookstore ?
﹣﹣﹣It's __________ the post office.( )
A.next to B.in C.on
【解答】该题考查短语辨析.next to紧邻,in在里面,on在上面;根据给出的句子信息推知句意:﹣﹣﹣书店在哪里?﹣﹣﹣在邮局旁边.
故选:A.
11.(1分)I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day.( )
A.is; by B.am; on C.am; by
【解答】本题考查选择正确的系动词填空.由题目可以看出,本题的两个句子都是一般现在时的句子.由"I ____ a student."可知,主语是第一人称单数形式,而第一人称单数形式用系动词"am";由"I go to school ____bus every day."可知,本句考查固定搭配"by bus".结合选项只有C.am; by符合题意.
故选:C.
12.(1分)Liu Yang is a_______ and he works in a hospital.( )
A.scientist B.doctor C.pilot
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。A科学家,B医生,C飞行员。结合句意:他在医院工作。可知他是医生。
故选:B。
13.(1分)Look!The mice____.( )
A.is eating the cake B.come
C.are eating the cake
【解答】考查现在进行时。由Look!可知句子时态是现在进行时。句子结构是:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词......。mice老鼠,是名词mouse的复数,因此be动词用are。eating是动词eat的现在分词。可知选项C符合。
故选:C。
14.(1分)I'm going to_______ my friends this weekend.( )
A.visit B.visited C.visiting
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中be going to do sth表示打算做某事,使用visit。
故选:A。
15.(1分)She is ill.She should____.( )
A.see a doctor B.go to school
C.take a trip
【解答】考查动词短语。句意为:她生病了。她应该___。A看医生,B上学,C去旅行。结合单词ill可知,see a doctor"看医生"符合。
故选:A。
16.(1分)The hospital is____the left of the school.( )
A.in B.at C.on
【解答】考查方位介词。on the left of"在……的左边"为常见短语,表示地点时,in后常搭配区域性的地点,可看作一个圈的地点,on后常搭配街、路等,可看作一条线的地点,at后常搭配非常具体的地点,可看作一个点的地点,left"左边"可以看作一条线,搭配地点介词on。
故选:C。
17.(1分)The man is____art teacher.He____in Shanghai.( )
A.an;works B.a;works C.an;work
【解答】考查不定冠词和动词的第三人称单数。根据句意前句应表达"这个人是一位艺术老师。",art十一元音音素/a:/ 开头的单词,其前用不定代词an修饰;由前句is可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,动词用动词的第三人称单数形式,动词原形work的第三人称单数为works。
故选:A。
18.(1分)﹣Where is the _________?
﹣I want to send a postcard.( )
A.bookstore B.post office
C.museum
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。由题,bookstore是"书店",post office是"邮局",museum是"博物馆",B选项代入句意为"邮局在哪?",与答句"我想寄一张明信片。"逻辑相符。
故选:B。
19.(1分)﹣_______
﹣ My father is ill.( )
A.What about you? B.How are you?
C.What's wrong?
【解答】考查看病用语。答句为"我爸爸病了。",可知此处在询问具体状况,C选项What's wrong?"怎么了?"符合。A选项What about you?为"你呢?",B选项How are you?为"你怎么样?"。
故选:C。
七、读对话,选择方框里的句子完成对话。(共 10分)
20.(10分)读对话,选择方框里的句子完成对话。
A.How does she go to work?
B.What does your mother do?
C.He likes running and cooking.
D.No,he isn't.
E.Yes,he does.
Kate:Hi,Mike.(1) B
Mike:She's a doctor.
Kate:(2) A
Mike:She goes to work by subway.
Kate:Is your father a doctor,too?
Mike: (3) D He's a policeman.
Kate:Does he go to work by car?
Mike:(4) E
Kate:What are your father's hobbies?
Mike: (5) C
Kate:Oh,great!
【解答】考查补全对话。
(1)She's a doctor.表明此处在询问她的职业,B选项What does your mother do?"你妈妈是做什么的?"符合。故选:B。
(2)She goes to work by subway.表明此处在询问她去上班的交通方式,A选项How does she go to work?"她怎么去上班?"符合。故选:A。
(3)Is your father a doctor,too?为be动词Is引导的一般疑问句,询问对方爸爸是否也是一名医生,D选项No,he isn't."不,他不是。"为使用be动词的否定回答,符合。故选:D。
(4)Does he go to work by car?为助动词Does引导的一般疑问句,询问他是否开车上班,E选项Yes,he does."是的,他开车去上班。"为使用助动词的肯定回答,符合。故选:E。
(5)What are your father's hobbies?询问对方爸爸的爱好,C选项He likes running and cooking."他喜欢跑步和做饭。"符合。故选:C。
八、看图提示完成下面的句子。(共 10分)
21.(2分)to,I,come,often,school,bus,by(.) (连词成句)
I often come to school by bus.
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句,组合的句意:我经常乘公共汽车去上学。I我,做主语,放于句首;often经常,频率副词,常放于主语后实义动词前;come to school 去上学,是固定短语,放于副词后;by bus乘公共汽车,是固定短语,表示交通方式,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:I often come to school by bus.
22.(2分)看图提示完成下面的句子。
My aunt is a worker .She works in a factory .
【解答】考查名词词义。图片是工厂的工人。worker工人,factory工厂,a后接名词单数。
故答案为:worker,factory。
23.(2分)看图提示完成下面的句子。
﹣﹣How can I get to the hospital?
﹣﹣ Turn left ,please.
【解答】考查动词短语和动词词义辨析。图为左转,由问句"我怎么才能到医院?"可知,答语应为"请向左转。"为祈使句,以动词原形开头,Turn为动词原形,位于句首,大写首字母。
故答案为:Turn left。
24.(2分)看图提示完成下面的句子。
﹣﹣What are you going to do this afternoon?
﹣﹣I'm going to visit my grandparents .
【解答】考查动词词义辨析和名词词义辨析。图为看望爷爷奶奶。be going to"打算"后跟动词原形,visit our grandparents"拜访我们的祖父母",visit看望,为动词原形,符合;grandparents祖父母,符合。
故答案为:visit,grandparents。
25.(2分)看图提示完成下面的句子。
My sister's cat is ill.She is sad .
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。上文句意:我妹妹的猫病了。根据图示:她很伤心。由此可确定答句为:她很伤心。译为:She is sad.
故答案为:is,sad。
九、读短文,选词填空。(共 10分)
26.(10分)读短文,选词填空。
Mary is my new pen pal.She's(1) B American girl.She(2) B in New York.Mary's father is a(3) A .He works in a hospital.He(4) A to work by car every day.Mary's mother is a teacher.She(5) B maths.She goes to work(6) A foot.Mary(7) A at a primary school.She goes to school from Monday to Friday.Mary likes(8) B the piano very much.She often plays(9) B Sundays.Sometimes she visits(10) B grandparents.
(1)A.a
B.an
(2)A.live
B.lives
(3)A.doctor
B.farmer
(4)A.goes
B.go
(5)A.teachs
B.teaches
(6)A.on
B.in
(7)A.studies
B.studying
(8)A.plays
B.playing
(9)A.in
B.on
(10)A.she
B.her
【解答】(1)B。考查不定冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面。an用于以元音音素开头的单词前面。American是以元音音素开头的单词。故选:B。
(2)B。考查动词的第三人称单数。全文是一般现在是,主语是she,是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数。live居住,是动词。lives是单词live的第三人称单数。故选:B。
(3)A。考查名词词义辨析。doctor医生。farmer农民。由He works in a hospital.(他在一家医院工作。)可知玛丽的父亲是一名医生。故选:A。
(4)A。考查动词的第三人称单数。go去,是动词。goes是动词go的第三人称单数。主语he是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数goes。go to work是短语,表示"去上班"。故选:A。
(5)B。考查动词的第三人称单数。判断句意是:她教数学。句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数。teach教,是动词,第三人称单数是teaches。故选:B.
(6)A。考查短语。这里是短语on foot,表示"步行",是固定搭配。句意是:她步行上班。故选:A。
(7)A。考查动词的第三人称单数。判断句意是:玛丽在一所小学学习。一般现在时,主语Mary是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数。study学习,是动词。studies是动词study的第三人称单数。studying是动词study的现在分词。故选:A。
(8)B。考查动名词。判断句意是:玛丽非常喜欢弹钢琴。like +动名词表示"喜欢做某事"。plays弹,是动词play的第三人称单数。playing是play的动名词。故选:B。
(9)B。考查介词的辨析。in常用于较长是时间前面,如:年、季节、月等。on常用于具体到某一天的时间前面。Sundays星期日,前面常用介词on。故选:B。
(10)B。考查形容词性物主代词。she她,是人称代词主格,常用于动词前面。her她的,是形容词性物主代词,常用于名词前面。grandparents祖父母,是名词,前面用her。故选:B。
十、阅读理解。(共 10分)
27.(10分)根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(√)误(×)。
My name is Dick.I'm twelve years old.I am a primary school student in a small city.I like playing sports.My favourite sports are swimming,football,basketball and running.I play basketball with my friends when I have spare time,like after class.I go to school every day because I am in the basketball team.Basketball is a great sport for everyone to take park in (参与) .Because you can play it inside or outside.It can help you keep healthy.
(1)Dick is 11 years old. F
(2)Dick is a middle school student. F
(3)Dick likes running. T
(4)We can't play basketball inside. F
(5)Everyone can take park in basketball. T
【解答】(1)由My name is Dick.I'm twelve years old.(我的名字是迪克。我十二岁了。)可知迪克是十二岁不是十一岁。此处描述不符。故答案为:F。
(2)由I am a primary school student in a small city.(我是一个小城市的一名小学生。)可知迪克是一名小学生,不是一名中学生。此处描述不符。故答案为:F。
(3)由My favourite sports are swimming,football,basketball and running.(我最喜欢的运动是游泳、足球、篮球和跑步。)可知迪克喜欢跑步。故答案为:T。
(4)由Because you can play it inside or outside(因为你可以在室内或室外打篮球。)可知我们能在室内打篮球。此处描述不符。故答案为:F。
(5)由Basketball is a great sport for everyone to take park in .(篮球对每个参与者来说都是一项很棒的运动。)可知每个人都可以参加篮球运动。故答案为:T。
十一、英语小作文。(5分)
28.(5分)根据表格中的信息,介绍一下你的好友。
要求:句子规范,符合所给信息;不少于5句话。
Name
Country
Job
Hobbies
Activities
Ways
Mike
Australia
teacher
doing kung fu
swimming
go hiking
play sports
by car
Mike is my good friend.He is from Australia.He wants to be a teacher in the future.He likes doing kung fu and swimming.He often goes hiking and plays sports on weekends.He goes out by his father's car.
【解答】Mike is my good friend.He is from Australia.He wants to be a teacher in the future.He likes doing kung fu and swimming.He often goes hiking and plays sports on weekends.He goes out by his father's car.
迈克是我的好朋友。他来自澳大利亚。他将来想成为一名教师。他喜欢练功夫和游泳。他经常在周末去远足和做运动。他坐爸爸的车出去。
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