中考总复习英语（河北）第一部分 考点知识过关第二讲·七年级上 Unit 5—Unit 8课件

这是一份中考总复习英语（河北）第一部分 考点知识过关第二讲·七年级上 Unit 5—Unit 8课件，共43页。PPT课件主要包含了目录河北·中考，考点1，教材语境，妙辨异同，C　 　，好题在线，ront　 　，above的用法，考点2，C 　 　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点1 in frnt f的用法考点2 abve的用法考点3 carry的用法考点4 nise的用法考点5 miss的用法考点6 询问天气的句型考点7 hpe的用法考点8 invite的用法考点9 speak的用法考点10 Thank yu fr...句型
in frnt f的用法
▶in frnt f 意为"在……(外部的)前面"。其反义词是behind,意为"在……的后面"。
The chair is in frnt f the desk.
in frnt f/in the frnt f/in frnt
试比较:•A child might be less afraid t make a mistake in frnt f a rbt than in frnt f a real persn. 比起在真实的人面前,孩子在机器人面前可能 不太害怕犯错误。[2020宁波中考]•I fund the teacher standing in the frnt f the classrm when I entered the classrm. 当我走进教室的时候,我发现老师正站在教室前面。•Their huse is the ne with a big garden in frnt. 他们的房子是前面有 一个大花园的那一座。
1.She sat dwn the mirrr and brushed her hair carefully. 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. abve B. under C. in frnt f D. behind用in frnt f,in the frnt f,in frnt填空2.There is a table my rm, and a bed at the desn't like making speeches. She feels nervus talking __________　 the class.  
in the frnt f 　
in frnt f　 　
4.He std , directing everyne t d mrning exercises. 5.The pay phne is in f f the library.  6.我喜欢坐在汽车的前座。 I like t sit the car.  
in the frnt f 　
in frnt　 　
The picture is abve the bed.
(1)作介词,意为"在……上面",也可表示"(数量、程度、地位等)大于,超 出,高于"。如: The picture is n the wall abve my desk.那张画在我书桌上方的墙上。(2)作副词,意为"在上面,处于较高位置;超过"。如: Children aged 12 r abve shuld buy a ticket.12岁及以上的儿童应该 买票。
7.The temperature in this place stays 39℃ in summer. It's s ht. 　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 A. against B. behind C. abve D. belw8.Lk! A by is drawing the bridge which is 　　　　the river.  A. ver; nB. ver; abve C. n; ver D. abve; n
9.I live in Rm 403. Sam lives in the rm right a mine, n the fifth flr. 10.我听见楼上房间传来奇怪的声响。 I heard a strange nise cming frm .  
the rm abve　 　
Bb is carrying a big basket f fd.
▶carry作动词,意为"携带;搬运"。如:—Tm, cme here t carry the luggage upstairs fr me, will yu? 汤姆,过 来我把行李搬到楼上,可以吗? —All right. 没问题。[2020上海中考]
妙辨异同 take/bring/carry/get
试比较:•Take this nte t yur teacher, please.请把这张便条带给你的老师。•Please dn't frget t bring yur bks next time. 下次请别忘记把 你的书带来。 •He carried a bx n his back. 他背着一个箱子。 •I went back int the ffice t get a pen. 我回办公室拿了一支钢笔。
用take, bring, carry, get的适当形式填空11.This mrning I lked up sme new restaurants n the Internet fr I wanted t 　 Mary t a nice restaurant fr her birthday. 12.There is n egg in the fridge. Can yu help me sme frm the supermarket? 13.Lily her byfriend hme t meet her parents yesterday. 
(t) get　 　
14.In the Han Dynasty, students in ld-style private schls used bamb bxes t 　 bks t schl.  15.I frgt t take my bk the classrm. I have t brrw my deskmate's.(盲填) 16.bring, yu, the, can, tmrrw, dictinary, me　 ?   
Can yu bring me the dictinary tmrrw　 　
They are making nises.
▶nise作名词,意为"响声;噪声"。如: Dn't make any nise. The baby is sleeping.不要制造出任何噪声。 那个婴儿正在睡觉。[2020淮安中考]
vice/nise/sund
17.I culdn't stand the any mre. I was almst awake all night. 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. prmise B. nise C. mistake D. pllutin18.There were strange (sund)cming frm the next rm. 19."Can we have a talk?" she said in lw vice. (盲填) 20.I like the silence in the cuntryside. The city is t (nise) fr me. 21. 外面太吵了,我听不清老师说什么。 I can't hear the teacher clearly with .   
s much nise utside　 　
Maybe he is missing the frest.
•I live alne, s I miss the days when we were free t cmmunicate with friends. 我独自生活,所以我怀念我们随心所欲和朋友交流的那些日子。•Hurry up,r we'll miss the early bus. 快点,否则我们会错过早班车。
miss the bus错过公共汽车 miss her parents想念她的父母
22.Hurry up!We're late.I dn't want t the start f the film.  A.catch B.get C.miss D.lse23.—I will my family and friends when I study abrad this autumn.  —Dn't wrry. Yu can keep in tuch with them by e-mail. A. trustB. supprt C. helpD. miss
24.We gt there late and (miss) the beginning f the mvie. 25missed, almst, the, Millie, train, this afternn　_____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________.
missed　　　 　
Millie almst missed the train this afternn/This afternn Millie almst missed the train　 　
Hw is the weather? 
(1)"Hw's the weather?"相当于"What's the weather like?",意为"天气怎 么样?",回答时用"It's+表示天气状况的形容词"即可。(2)若询问未来的天气可用"Hw will the weather be/What will the weather be like+时间状语"来表示,回答时常用"It will be+表示天气 状况的形容词"。(3)若询问某地的天气状况,则用介词in+地点。如:—Hw will the weather be in Beijing tmrrw?=What will the weather be like in Beijing tmrrw?北京明天的天气怎么样?—It will be sunny.明天将会是晴天。
weather是不可数名词,意为"天气",其前不可用不定冠词。如:Did yu have gd weather n yur trip?你旅途中天气好吗?
26. — is the weather in Canada these days?  —It's snwy. And I'll g skiing this weekend.　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. Why B. When C. What D. Hw27.It must be (wind) last night, because there are s many leaves n the street nw. 
windy　　 　
28.天气真好啊!咱们去野餐吧!　 it is! Let's g n a picnic! 29.无论天气怎样,清洁工们总是按时清扫街道。　____________________________________________________________ _____________, the cleaners always clean up the streets n time. 30.will, hw, the, n Sunday, be, weather　 ? 
N matter hw/Hwever the weather is/N matter what/Whatever the weather is like　 　
What fine weather 　　 　
Hw will the weather be n Sunday 　　 　
Because I hpe t find ut what's ging n arund the wrld.
(1)作动词,意为"希望",后常接动词不定式或that从句。常见搭配:
①hpe fr sth.期待某事物②I hpe s希望如此③I hpe nt但愿不会
They hpe getting a haircut n Lngtaitu keeps themselves away frm bad luck. 他们希望在龙抬头这天理发,以此使他们远离霉运。
(2)作名词,意为"希望"。常见搭配:
①have hpe抱有希望②give/ffer hpe给……带来希望③lse/give up hpe放弃希望
After s lng withut any wrd frm Jack, Lisa was starting t lse hpe.这么长时间没有杰克的消息,莉萨渐渐放弃了希望。 (3)拓展:hpeful adj.满怀希望的 hpeless adj. 无望的,绝望的
31.Dn't hpe. As lng as we pull tgether, we'll make it.  A. give upB. give ut C. give backD. give away32.I've just watched a TV prgramme abut space.I hpe (walk) n the mn ne day. 33.We shuld be (hpe) abut the future, thugh there are many difficulties t face. 
hpeful　 　
t walk　 　　 　
34.Parents will always be there fr us whenever we feel (hpe)and helpless.  35.当我第一次到达纽约时,我对未来充满了希望。 When I first arrived in New Yrk, I was fr the future. 36.they'll, hpe, win, I, the game　 . 
hpeless　 　
I hpe they'll win the game　　 　
He has a big gdbye party and he invites all f his friends.
(1)作动词,意为"邀请"。常用搭配:
①invite sb. t d sth.邀请某人做某事②invite sb. t+地点 邀请某人到某处③invite sb. t a party/meeting 邀请某人参加聚会/会议
He always invites everyne t schl parties, including thse wh clean the flrs and thse wh drive the schl buses. 他总是邀请每个人参加学校聚会,包括清洁工和开校车的人。 [2020武汉中考]
(2)拓展:invitatin n.邀请
①make an invitatin发出邀请②accept an invitatin接受邀请③turn dwn/refuse an invitatin拒绝邀请
37.—Have yu gt Kathy's t her cncert?  —Yes. I'd like t g and enjy it.　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. inventinB. instructin C. invitatinD. intrductin38.—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player. —Why dn't yu Bryan t jin the game? He is fantastic.  A. inviteB. teachC. warn D. avid
39.He invited sme f his Chinese friends a famus lcal restaurant in Mscw. (盲填) 40.Prfessr Li was invited (make) a speech n traditinal Chinese festivals. 41.Our schl (invite) several heres t the graduatin ceremny last year. 42.你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。 Yu are suppsed t thers' invitatin plitely. 
turn dwn/refuse 　
t make　 　　 　
invited　 　
Peple speak English and French in Canada.
tell/say/talk/speak
43.When peple meet their friends, they ften "Hell" r "Hi" t each ther.  A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say用say, speak, talk,tell的适当形式填空44.Sme parents ften their kids nt t believe strangers' wrds. 45.I culdn't French, but luckily I culd talk with them in English. 
tell　 　　 　
speak　 　　 　
46.A break between classes is a gd time fr students t play sprts and ______ with their classmates. 47.The weatherman that the strm was the cause f all the prblems. 48.Tm and Peter are gd friends. They can talk and share everything.(盲填) 
Thank yu fr...句型
Thank yu fr inviting me! 
(1)Thank yu fr... "因……而感谢", fr为介词, 后接名词或 动名词, 表示感谢的理由。(2)该句型常见的应答语有:Yu are welcme./Nt at all./That's all right./That's OK./It's my/a pleasure./Dn't mentin it./N prblem.等。如: —Thank yu fr shwing me arund.谢谢你带我四处参观。 —It's a pleasure. 别客气。[2020上海中考]
thanks t意为"多亏,由于"。t是介词,其后接名词、代词,表示感谢的对象。如: Thanks t their hard wrk, the Yangtze River is getting clearer.多亏了他们的努力,长江变得更清澈了。[2020安徽中考]
49.Thank yu yur supprt. We finished the task n time. 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. fr B. t C. f D. with50.Thanks high technlgy, we are able t cmmunicate with peple far away frm us thrugh telephne.(盲填) 51.Thank yu fr (give) me sme advice n hw t imprve my English speaking skills. 
giving