中考总复习英语（河北）第一部分 考点知识过关第七讲·八年级上 Unit 5—Unit 6课件

这是一份中考总复习英语（河北）第一部分 考点知识过关第七讲·八年级上 Unit 5—Unit 6课件，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了目录河北·中考，考点1，教材语境，妙辨异同，好题在线，D　 　，A　 　，stop的用法，考点2，from　 　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点1 It's+adj.+t d sth.句型考点2 stp的用法考点3 strict的用法考点4 allw的用法考点5 "n matter+特殊疑问词"的用法考点6 seldm的用法考点7 be able t的用法考点8 imagine的用法
It's + adj. + t d sth. 句型
It's hard smetimes t talk abut the future.
▶It's+adj.+(fr sb.) t d sth.意为"(对某人来说)做某事是……的"。 其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是其后的动词不定式短语。如: It is nt easy t find a gd jb nwadays. 如今找一份好工作不容易。 [2020宜昌中考]
It's+adj.+fr sb. t d sth./It's+adj.+f sb. t d sth.
1.It is necessary 　 　 us t help ur friends ut when they meet difficulties. 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. t B. f C. with D. fr2.It's very kind 　 　 yu t lend me yur reusable shpping bags. A. f B. fr C. t D. with3.It is 　 　(plite)t push in befre thers while waiting fr the bus.
implite　 　
4.It's much easier 　 　(understand) the wrds with the help f the dictinary. 5.打篮球对于我来说太难了。 　 　fr me 　 　 basketball. 6.对学校来说,满足所有学生的发展需求是有必要的。 　 　 fr schls t satisfy the needs f all the students' develpment.
t understand 　
It's t difficult/hard　 　
t play　 　
It's necessary　 　
I have a fear f heights, but that wn't stp me frm being a pilt.
(1)作名词,意为"车站;停留;停止",常见搭配: cme t a stp停下,停止; make a stp in/at在……停留。如: I'll get ff the bus at the next stp. 我在下一站下车。
(2)作动词,意为"停止;阻止;暂停"。常见用法: ①stp t d sth. 停下来去做某事 ②stp ding sth. 停止做某事 ③stp sb. (frm) ding sth. 阻止某人做某事 • Last night, when I was watching a basketball game n TV, my mther asked me t stp t d my hmewrk. 昨晚我正在电视上看篮球赛时, 妈妈让我停下来去做作业。[2020滨州中考] • Be it rainy r windy, Zhang Jiacheng never stps playing basketball. 无 论刮风还是下雨,张家城从未停止过打篮球。[2020绵阳中考]
7. If yu want t make yurself understd, yu shuld 　 　 talking t him in English, because he can't understand English at all. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. stp B. cnsider C. finish D. remember 8. A safety barrier(屏障) shuld be set up n the bus and it can stp passengers 　 　tuching bus drivers.(盲填) 9. He felt tired, s he stpped 　 　(have) a rest under the tree.
10. Tu Yuyu never stps 　 　(d) research n Chinese medicine, des she? 11. 明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。 The heavy rain may 　 　 us 　 　 ut tmrrw. 12.bus stp, arund, the, crner, the, is, right 　 　.
The bus stp is right arund the crner 　
frm ging　 　
• Ms. Wang is very strict with us. She always asks us t d everything accrding t her instructins. 王老师对我们要求严格。她总是让我们根据她的指令做每件 事情。[2020成都中考]• If yu want t enter a key high schl, yu must be strict abut all yur hmewrk. 如果你想进入一所重点高中,你必须对你所有的家庭作业要求严格。
▶strict为形容词,意为"严厉的;严格的"。常见用法: ①be strict with sb.对……要求严格，其后接表示人的宾语。 ②be strict abut sth.对……要求严格，其后接表示物的宾语。
She is strict but nice.
13. The Smiths are 　 　 their children abut table manners and always remind them t behave well. A. wrried abut B. strict with C. crazy abut D. tired f 14. T be hnest, I'm a little afraid f Mr. Lee. He is very strict 　 　 me. A. with B. n C. abut D. by
15. The final exam is cming. We shuld be strict 　 　 ur study. (盲填) 16. While ding business in Russia, yu shuld be n time, thugh Russians are nt always strict with 　 　 (they) in it.
abut　 　
themselves　 　
▶allw为动词,意为"允许;准许;使可能"。常见用法: ①allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事 ②be allwed t d sth.被允许做某事 ③allw (ding) sth.允许(做)某事
A transprter wuld allw yu t travel at the speed f light.
yet/still/already
• This activity will allw team members t learn abut each ther. 这项活动 可以使小组成员之间互相了解。[2020广东中考]• With the Internet, learners are allwed t learn at hme r anywhere else. 因为互联网,学习者可以在家或者其他任何地方学习。[2020山西中考]• We d nt allw smking in the hall.=Smking is nt allwed in the hall. 大厅内禁止吸烟。
17. My parents are very strict with me. I am nt 　 　 t hang ut with friends even n weekends. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. accepted B. allwed C. encuraged D. intrduced18. We dn't allw 　 　(take) magazines ut, but yu can cpy the article yu need n the machine ver there.
taking　 　
19. Passengers are nt allwed 　 　 (eat) r drink when they take the undergrund. 20. 公共场所不允许大声喧哗。 We are 　 　 in public. 21. 在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。 A cuple wh have nly ne child 　 　 a secnd baby in China.
nt allwed t speak ludly 　
are allwed t have
"n matter+特殊疑问词"的用法
▶本句中 n matter what 后省略了谓语动词 happens,意为"不管 (发生)什么",相当于 whatever, 可引导让步状语从句。如: N matter what/Whatever happens, I'll stand by yu. 不管发生什么事,我都支持你。
But n matter what, I will always be yur friend!  
"n matter +特殊疑问词"的搭配还有: ①n matter hw = hwever 无论怎样 ②n matter when = whenever无论何时 ③n matter where = wherever 无论何地 ④n matter wh = whever无论谁
• She has the windw pen, n matter hw/hwever cld it is utside. 不管外 面多冷,她都开着窗户。• N matter when yu cme, I'll be waiting.无论你什么时候来,我都会等你。• N matter where yu g, I will g with yu.无论你去哪里,我都跟着你。• N matter wh yu are, yu must bey the law.无论你是谁,都必须遵守法律。
22.—Hme is the warmest place 　 　 yu g. 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 —Yes. There's n place like hme. A. whenever B. hwever C. whatever D. wherever23.不管题目有多难,她都你让你自己算出答案。 She helped yu t wrk ut the answers by yurself 　 　 they were.
n matter hw difficult　 　
24.无论你是谁,无论你在哪里,最重要的事情是你是什么样的人。 　 　 yu are and 　 　 yu live, the mst imprtant thing is what kind f persn yu are. 25.无论别人说什么,他们的话都不能把我打垮。 　　 ther peple say,their wrds can't bring me dwn. 26.N matter hw hard it is, the Chinese wmen's vlleyball team will never give up. (英译汉)　 　
N matter what　
无论多么困难, 中国女排将永不放弃。　
▶seldm为副词,意为"不常;罕见;难得",表示否定意义。如: Snakes are very clean and quiet and they seldm truble humans. 蛇既干净又安静,它们很少打扰人类。[2020武汉中考]
I seldm travel by ship.
always(总是), usually(通常), ften(经常), smetimes(有时), seldm(很少), hardly(ever)(几乎不)和never(从不)均表示频度,一般位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。smetimes比较灵活,可位于句首或句尾。对频度副词提问用Hw ften,如:—Hw ften d yu g t a mvie? 你多久看一次电影?—Twice a week. 一周两次。
27.—Wuld yu like sme green tea? —N, thanks. I 　 　 drink green tea.It hurts my stmach. 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. almst B. seldm C. nly D. still28.　 　 say that English is t difficult fr us t learn. We can learn it well with effrts. A. Always B. Smetimes C. Seldm D. Never
29.—I wnder 　 　 the students have a physical examinatin. —Once a year. A. hw far B. hw sn C. hw lng D. hw ften30.seldm, at hme, she, n, is, Sunday　 　.
She is seldm at hme n Sunday/On Sunday she is seldm at hme　 　
be able t的用法
Then steam was able t pwer bats and cars. 
▶be able t意为"能够做某事",后接动词原形。反义短语:be unable t "不能够做某事"。
be able t/can
31. —Life is becming cnvenient with the Internet.　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 —That's true!Almst everything 　 　 be dne nline. A. must B. wuld C. shuld D. can
32.Withut yur supprt, I was 　 　(able) t finish the task n time. 33.我会拼写这个单词。(be able t) 　 spell this wrd. 34.lk after, able, she, t, was, herself　 　.
unable　 　
I am able t　 　
She was able t lk after herself　 　
Can yu imagine future transprtatin?
(1) imagine作动词,意为"想象,设想"。用法如下: ①imagine + n. "想象……" ②imagine (sb.) ding sth. "想象(某人)做某事" ③imagine + 从句 "想象……"
• Yu can't imagine hw helpless I was then.你无法想象我当时有 多绝望。[2020成都中考]
• I imagined having a jb at a stre r at a summer camp where I culd play games with children.我想象在一家商店或者一个夏令营工作,在那里我 能够和孩子们一起玩游戏。[2020北京中考]
(2) 拓展: imaginatin n. 想象力;想象
35. Being creative means cming up with new ideas and being full f 　 　 (imagine). 36.你不能想象开始时我在清楚地表达自己方面有多困难。 Yu can't 　 　 I had in expressing myself clearly at the beginning.
imaginatin　
imagine what difficulty