中考总复习英语（河南）第三部分·题型五·补全对话课件

这是一份中考总复习英语（河南）第三部分·题型五·补全对话课件，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了常考交际用语话题分类等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.细心审题,把握主题 通读对话内容,理解对话整体意思,判断谈话双方的关系以 及所谈论的话题。2.仔细分析,补全对话(1)看标点。根据标点确定所填句子的句式。 句号→陈述句 问号→疑问句 感叹号→带有强烈感情色彩的句子或问候语
(2)看上下。根据上下句或上下文中的关键信息(疑问词、时态、 时间状语等)判定答案。 wh↔询问人物 when↔询问时间 where↔询问地点 why↔询问原因 hw↔询问方式或情况 hw lng↔询问时间段 hw far↔询问距离 注:一般疑问句通常用Yes或N来回答。
(3)遵习惯。所填句子需遵循英语表达习惯,注意区分中西方文 化差异。3.复读对话,验证答案 对所填句子逐个进行阅读,注意细节,检查有无大小写、单词拼 写、语法等错误。
【典例】　[2020河南]A: Hi! My name's Carl.Nice t meet yu.B: Nice t meet yu, t.My name is Francisc.A: Wait, wait, please.71.　　　　　　　　　　　　　? B: Francisc.All my friends and family back in Peru call me Panch.A: Okay, Panch.72.　　　　　　　　　　　　　? B: Well, I have three brthers and tw sisters.A: Ww.73.　　　　　　　　　　　　　.S are yu the ldest, Panch? B: N.I'm the secnd ldest in my family.
A: S, what d yur parents d?B: 74.　　　　　　　　　　　　　.It's a hard jb, but he wrks hard t supprt the family. A: Hw abut yur mther?B: She helps run a small family stre with sme f my brthers and sisters.A: 75.　　　　　　　　　　　　　? B: We mainly sell bread, eggs, sft drinks, rice, sugar, ckies and s n.Things that peple buy every day.
71.What's yur name/Yur name (again) Wuld/D yu mind telling me yur name (again) Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please) tell me yur name (again) Wuld yu like t tell me yur name (again) ...分析:看标点→疑问句 看上下→根据回答中的"Francisc"及"call me Panch"可知,设空处询 问的是B的姓名。
72.Wuld/D yu mind telling me abut yur family Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please) tell me abut yur family Wuld yu like t tell me abut yur family Hw many brthers and sisters d yu have D yu have brthers r sisters ...分析:看标点→疑问句 看上下→根据回答中的"I have three brthers and tw sisters"可知,设 空处询问的是B的家庭情况。
73.That is/Yu have a big family I can't believe it That's amazing/unbelievable/... (Hw) I admire yu I wish I culd have s many brthers and sisters What a big family (it is/yu have) ...分析:看标点→陈述句 看上下→根据设空前的"Ww"可推断,设空处为A得知B的家庭情况 后发出的感慨。(此题为开放性试题)
74.My father is a taxi driver/ck/... My father wrks as a taxi driver/ck/... My father is an engineer/... My father wrks in a cal mine/... ...分析:看标点→陈述句 看上下→根据上句中的"what d yur parents d"及下句中"he wrks hard"可知,设空处是对B爸爸职业的介绍。(此题为开放性试题)
75.What kind f stre (is it) What d yu sell ...分析:看标点→疑问句 看上下→根据下句中的"We mainly sell bread, eggs, sft drinks, rice, sugar, ckies and s n"可知,设空处询问的是商店的经营范围。
1.计划与活动★询问计划与活动①—What are yu ging t d this weekend/this summer What will yu d this weekend/this summer What's yur plan/What are yur plans/What plans d yu have fr tday/tmrrw/the What d yu plan/want t d this afternn/this Saturday/this winter
—I will stay at hme/help my mther with the husewrk/help my father with his business/d my hmewrk/... I'm ging t the bkstre/the muntains with my parents/stay with my uncle fr three weeks/visit my grandparents in a small village/... I want/plan t g t the Science Museum/... I'm nt sure. Hw/What abut yu?
②—Are yu planning (fr) yur/the summer vacatin? Are yu planning/D yu plan t travel/g travel(l)ing? D yu have any plans fr the summer vacatin? —Yes, I'm planning t travel during my summer vacatin/Yes, I plan t g t my uncle's farm/...③—What did yu d last weekend? —I went shpping with my sister/I played basketball/ I went t the z/... ④—What d yu d there? —I help my grandparents d farm wrk. I feed chickens, water plants and ride hrses.
★询问地点①—Where have yu been s far? —I've been abrad/t my hmetwn/t Eurpe/...②—Where are yu frm/Where d yu cme frm? —I'm frm/I cme frm Lndn.③—Where did yu stay? In a htel? —N.We camped in a muntain village.
④—Have yu decided/made up yur mind/fund ut where t g/visit? Have yu decided n the place? —Nt yet. Yes, I decide t g t Shanghai/Qingda/Lndn/...⑤—Where shall we meet? —At the gate f the museum.
★询问时间①—Hw lng are yu visiting/Hw lng have yu been here/Hw lng will yu stay here/Hw lng are yu staying here? —Fr tw weeks.②—When shall we meet? —Let's make it at 9 'clck.
★询问人物①—Wh (else) is ging/will g (t the party)? Wh (else) is ging t attend/attending the party? Wh (else) is ging t cme/cming (t the party)? Wh (else) will cme t/attend the party? Wh (else) have yu invited/has been invited (t the party)? —Well, nly my friends.
②—Wh did yu g there with? Wh did yu enjy yur hliday with? —With sme f my friends.③—Are yu ging there alne? —N, I'm ging there with my cusin/brther/... N, with my sister/friends/... N, my ging with me.
★表达祝愿①—I'm sure/I think/hpe/expect/believe (that) everyne will have a gd time/enjy themselves/... I'm sure/I think/hpe/expect/believe we will have fun/have a gd time/enjy urselves/... —That's what I'm expecting.②—I want t see the Yellwstne Natinal Park befre I leave. —It seems that yu're having a gd time. I hpe yu will have a gd time there.
③—Have fun!/Have a gd trip!/Enjy yur stay here! —The same t yu. Thanks (a lt)/Thank yu (very much)/A lt f thanks.
2.劝告与建议★劝告—Yu'd better put n yur cat/nt make any nise. Yu shuld g t bed early/nt play cmputer games all the time. Yu need t think twice befre yu decide. Please keep quiet/turn dwn the music.
肯定回答:—Certainly/OK/All right/Sure. OK, I will. Yu are right.否定回答:—I'm afraid that I... I dn't think s. I'm srry, but...
★寻求建议①—Can/Culd/Will/Wuld yu(please)give me sme advice/suggestins? Shall/May/Can/Culd I ask yu fr sme advice/suggestins? —Yes. I think yu shuld...②—Shuld I try t get their phne numbers? —Yes, f curse/Of curse yu can/Yes/OK/Sure/Certainly/All right.
③—I'm lking fr a place I've never been t. Any suggestins? —I think yu can g t... I suggest (that) yu g t... My suggestin is that yu g t... Yu may/can g t...④—What shall/shuld/can I d? What are yur suggestins? —Yu'd better g t the Lst and Fund fr help.
★提出建议—Why dn't yu/Why nt ask him t turn dwn the music? I think yu shuld g t bed early. Let's g there by bike. What/Hw abut ging t the park with me? Shall we g t visit Mr. Li tmrrw?
肯定回答:—That's a gd/great idea/That's great/gd. It sunds/Sunds gd/great. I'll think abut it/I will have a try. OK. Thanks fr yur suggestin/advice.否定回答:—I'd lve/like t, but... I'm srry, but...
3.谈论天气①—What terrible weather! I'd lve t g ut, but I think it will just cntinue raining. —Well, I listened t the weather reprt. The sun will cme ut sn/It will stp raining/clear up sn/The rain will stp sn/It will be sunny/fine sn/It said (that) it wuld be sunny/...②—What's the weather like tday/Hw is the weather tday/Hw is the weather in Beijing? —The weather/It is fine/sunny/rainy/cludy/snwy/...
4.邀请—Will yu jin me/g with me? What abut jining me/ging with me? Why nt jin me/g with me? Wuld yu like t cme? May I invite yu t cme t my party?
肯定回答:—Yes. I'd lve t. Thank yu fr inviting me. Sunds gd/great/like a gd idea. Yes, it's very kind f yu. Thanks/Thank yu. Yes/Of curse/Certainly/Sure.否定回答:—Oh, srry. I went there yesterday. I'd like t, but I am busy with my hmewrk. I wish I culd, but I have n time.
5.请求与提供助①—Culd/Will yu give me a hand? Can yu help me? —Of curse.②—I have ne mre questin. —G ahead, please.I'm happy/glad/pleased t help yu. I will try my best t help yu. Any questin is welcme. I wuld welcme any questin.
③—Let me carry the bx fr yu. Wuld yu like me t help yu? —Yes, please/Thanks fr helping me/Thanks fr yur help/Thanks, that wuld be nice/fine. N, thanks/That's very kind f yu, but I can manage it/Thank yu all the same.
6.问路①—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me hw t get Culd yu tell me hw I can get Culd yu tell me the way Hw can I get Which is the way Where can I
—It's just n the secnd flr in the ffice building. It's next t a red huse. G alng/dwn this street. Turn right/left at the first/secnd crssing. Take the first turning n the left. The N. 5 bus can take yu there. It's a little far. Yu'd better take a taxi.
②—Can/Culd yu tell me where the nearest htel is? Can/Culd yu tell me where t find the nearest htel? —Oh, the nearest ne? It's arund the crner.③—Hw far is it frm here t the pst ffice? —It's just ten minutes' walk/It's abut 5 kilmeters away frm here.
7.请求允许①—Can/May/Culd I take a camera with me? I want t take sme phts. —I'm afraid yu can't. We are nt allwed t take phts inside the museum. Of curse yu can/N prblem.②—Wuld yu mind my pening the windw? It's t ht here. Wuld yu mind if I smke here? —Of curse nt/Nt at all. Yu'd better nt/I'm srry, but yu can't/Srry, I'm afraid yu can't.
8.购物①—Can/May I help yu? What can I d fr yu? —I want/wuld like t buy a cat fr winter. I'm lking fr a present fr my father.②—Can/May I try them/it n, please? —Here yu are/Of curse/N prblem.③—What clr/size d yu want? —I like/My favrite clr is white/black/green/red/... I want size L/M/S.
④—Hw/What abut this ne? —It's great, but I dn't like its clr. That's fine. I will take it. It's t expensive. D yu have a cheaper ne?⑤—Hw much des it cst/Hw much is it/ What's the price f it/Hw much shuld I pay? —It's 30 yuan.
9.打电话①—Hell! Culd/May/Can I speak t Jimmy, please? Is that Jimmy speaking? I'd like t speak t Jimmy. —Speaking/This is Jimmy speaking. Srry, he isn't in at the mment/right nw. Hld n (a mment), please.
②—Culd yu ask him t call me back? Can yu take a message fr me? —Sure/N prblem/My pleasure.③—Can/May I take a message fr yu? Wuld yu like t leave a message? —That's very kind f yu. N, thanks. I will call back later.
10.就医①—What's wrng/the matter/the truble with yu? Is there anything wrng with yu? —I've gt a headache/stmachache/... There's smething wrng with my legs. I'm nt feeling well/I feel terrible.
②—Hw lng have yu been like this? —Fr three days.③—What shuld I d? —Take this medicine three times a day. Drink a lt f water and have a gd rest. Get up early and take mre exercise. Eat less fat and mre vegetables.
11.道歉与遗憾★道歉—I'm srry/Srry. I'm srry fr/abut that. I'm srry that I'm late.—That's all right/Nt at all/That's OK/Never mind/It desn't matter/Frget it/It's nthing at all.