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中考总复习英语(安徽)外研第一部分·第四讲·七年级(下) Modules 1—4课件
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这是一份中考总复习英语(安徽)外研第一部分·第四讲·七年级(下) Modules 1—4课件,共56页。PPT课件主要包含了目录安徽·中考,计划与安排,lose的用法,考点1,语境拓展,好题在线,hundred的用法,考点2,play的用法,考点3等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考点1 lse的用法考点2 hundred的用法考点3 play的用法考点4 prmise的用法考点5 lk frward t的用法考点6 by的用法考点7 rise的用法
Peple ften lse things when they're travelling r when they're in a hurry. 人们在旅行或匆忙时经常丢东西。
lse作动词,其过去式和过去分词均为lst。具体用法如下:(1)意为"丢失;遗失;找不到"。 例:I've lst the tickets fr tnight's shw. 我把今晚演出的票弄丢了。(2)意为"失去;丧失"。 例:Hundreds f peple lst their hmes in the flds. 成百上千的人在水灾中失去了家园。
(3)意为"输掉(比赛、诉讼案件、辩论等)"。 例:Arkansas just lst three games in a rw. 阿肯色队一连输了三场比赛。(4)与lse相关的短语有: lse neself in沉迷于,专心致志于;lse cnfidence失去信心;lse heart灰心,泄气;lse weight减肥;lse ne's sight/hearing/vice/balance失明/失聪/失声/失去平衡。
妙辨异同lse/fail
1.There's n need fr yu t wrry abut yur driving test because yu have prepared well enugh. A. failingB. lsingC. passing D. beating2.[2021预测]I have becme much fatter after the lng winter hliday. S I decide t weight by ding exercise every day. A. add B. frmC. frget D. lse
3.—Yu will never knw what tmrrw may bring. S just keep trying and never hpe. —OK, I will. A. fferB. lseC. hideD. avid4.—Mike, let's prepare fr ur baseball game. —OK. We'll the game unless we try ur best. A. winB. expectC. lseD. play
Hundreds f peple cme here every day. 每天有几百人来这里。
hundred作数词,意为"百"。(1)hundred前若有具体数字修饰,则hundred要用单数形式,其后不能跟f。例:Over tw hundred trees were planted alng the riverside last Saturday. 上周六我们在河边种了两百多棵树。
(2)hundreds f表示不确切的概念,意为"成百上千的;数以百计的"。和hundred用法相近的词还有thusand, millin等数词。The six-year-ld American girl has learned hundreds f Chinese pems. 这个六岁的美国女孩儿已经学习了几百首中国诗歌。[2019安徽中考]In Russia, hundreds f tanghulu were sld ut in just a few hurs. 在俄罗斯,几个小时就卖出几百串糖葫芦。 [2020成都中考]
5.Our hmetwn is becming mre and mre beautiful. visitrs cme here n weekends. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred f D. Hundreds f6.There are mre than tw peple in the city. A. millin f B. millins f C. millinsD. millin
7.上周有五百名学生参加了我们学校的运动会。 Last week, students tk part in the sprts meeting in ur schl. 8.众所周知,数百万只鸟儿冬天时飞去洞庭湖。 We all knw that birds fly t Dngting Lake in winter.
five hundred
Can yu play the pian? 你会弹钢琴吗?
(1)作动词,常见用法如下: ①玩,玩耍 play with sb./sth. 和某人一起玩/玩某物 ②参加(比赛或运动) play+球类/棋牌类/游戏类名词 ③演奏,弹奏 play+the+乐器类名词 ④发挥(作用) play a part/rle in 在……方面起作用 ⑤播放 play tapes 播放磁带
I was playing with my phne when my mther came in. 我妈妈进来时,我正在玩手机。[2020重庆中考A卷]Little Tm and his friends either watch TV at hme r play ftball utside at weekends.小汤姆和他的朋友们周末要么在家看电视,要么在外面踢足球。[2019淮安中考]He taught himself t play the pian and practised fr hurs a day. 他自学弹钢琴并每天练习几个小时。[2020安徽中考]Everyne shuld play a part/rle in the envirnmental prtectin.每个人都应该在环境保护方面发挥作用。[2019黄冈中考]
(2)作名词,意为"剧本;玩耍"。例:All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by. 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。(3)拓展:player n.运动员;演奏者
9.Rme and Juliet is my favrite Shakespeare . A. plan B. playC. habit D. subject 10.Technlgy plays an imprtant part ur daily life nw. A. nB. atC. inD. with
11.非洲人经常打鼓,因为鼓是非洲音乐的基本乐器。 Peple in Africa ften, because drums are basic t African music. 12.比赛输赢并不重要,重要的是你如何比赛。 It's nt whether yu win r lse that's imprtant; it's ____________________ _________.
play the drums
hw yu play the
Chse me as yur class mnitr and I prmise t help YOU! 选我当你们的班长,我保证会助你们!
(1)作名词,意为"承诺,诺言"。常用短语: ①make a prmise 许下承诺 ②keep a prmise 信守承诺 ③break a prmise 违背承诺
The ne wh keeps his prmise is ppular everywhere. 信守诺言的人到哪里都受欢迎。I made a prmise t my mther that I'd lk after my sister. 我答应母亲会照看妹妹的。He wuld never break his prmise t his father. 他决不会违背对父亲的承诺。
(2)作动词,意为"许诺,承诺"。常用结构: ①prmise t d sth. 允诺做某事;答应做某事 ②prmise sb. sth.=prmise sth. t sb. 许诺某人某物 ③prmise+that从句 承诺……I've prmised t keep it a secret. 我已经答应要保密。I've prmised that bk t Ian.我已经答应把那本书给伊恩了。Hurry up! We prmised that we wuldn't be late.快点!我们承诺过不会迟到的。
13.—Jack, let's have a picnic after schl. —Srry. I have Frank t wrk n the histry reprt with him. A. advisedB. expectedC. suggestedD. prmised14.—I'm ging t tell yu a secret, but yu shuldn't tell it t anyne else. —OK. That's a(n) . A. rder B. decisinC. prmise D. agreement
15.—This is between yu and me! — I wn't tell anybdy abut it. A. What a pity!B. Sunds great! C. I prmise!D. Take yur time!16.We d nt have the right t make p (承诺) unless we have the ability t keep them.
lk frward t的用法
I'm lking frward t the ftball match tmrrw. 我期待着明天的足球比赛。
lk frward t (ding) sth. 表示"期盼(做)某事",t为介词,常用于表示愉快或满足的心情。例:I miss my grandfather very much. I'm lking frward t visiting him sn. 我很想念爷爷,我期待着快点见到他。[2020淮安中考]
表示期望、希望的表达有:lk frward t (ding) sth. 期盼(做)某事hpe fr sth. 希望得到某物hpe t d sth. 希望做某事hpe (that)... 希望……
wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人……wish (sb.) t d sth. 希望(某人)做某事wish (that)... 希望……expect (sb.) t d sth. 期望(某人)做某事expect (that)... 期望……
17.[2020合肥四十六中一模]Amy is s lazy that yu can't her t wash the dishes. A. hpeB. inviteC. expectD. cause18.I kids can understand that teachers push them t d their best and nt just t give them a hard time. A. regretB. rememberC. hpeD. accept
19.Nwadays peple t have healthier fd than befre as their life imprves. A. rushB. stickC. trainD. wish20.[2020岳阳改编]I haven't seen my best friend Lucy fr tw mnths. I'm lking frward t a vide call with her. A. haveB. havingC. hadD. haven
They can ask their teachers questins by Internet, telephne r email.他们可以通过网络、电话或电子邮件请教老师问题。
(1)表示方式或方法,意为"通过;使用"。 例:Nw peple can pay by scanning their faces while shpping.如今人们购物时可通过扫脸付款。[2020成都中考](2)表示动作的执行者,意为"被;由",常与被动语态连用。 例:It's said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming. 据说孔明灯是诸葛孔明最早开始使用的。
(3)表示位置,意为"靠近;在……旁边"。 例:Grandma is sleeping in the chair by the windw. 奶奶正在窗边的椅子里睡觉。(4)表示时间,意为"在……之前;不迟于"。 例:I'll have it dne by tmrrw.我明天之前让人把它弄好。(5)表示交通方式,意为"乘;坐"。如:by bus"乘公共汽车";by train"坐火车"。
21.The Yangk dance is a traditinal Chinese flk dance created the farmers. A. amngB. withC. byD. frm22.—Yu did s well in the English exam. Hw d yu study English? — reviewing the lessns we learned in class well. A. WithB. ByC. FrD. On
23.Peter spent half a day fishing the river, but he didn't catch anything. A. byB. abutC. withD. under24.I prefer traveling high-speed train as it's very cnvenient(方便的)and cheap. A. atB. byC. inD. n25.I prmise that I'll finish the wrk the end f this weekend. A. abveB. inC. withD. by
The sea level will rise as well. 海平面也将会上升。
▶作不及物动词,其后不可直接跟宾语。具体用法如下: (1)表示"上升"。 例:She watched the bubbles rise t the surface. 她看着一个个气泡升上表面。 (2)表示"起立"。 例:He rse and walked arund. 他站起来到处走动。[2019淮安中考]
(3)表示"增长,增加"。 例:Sales rse by 20% ver Spring Festival perid. 春节期间销售量增加了20%。 (4)表示"升起"。 例:He retired frm basketball in 2016, but he still wke up befre the sun rse t g training at 4:00 a.m. 他2016年从篮球队退役了,但他仍然在太阳升起之前醒来,4点去锻炼。[2020滨州中考]▶作名词,意为"(数量或水平的)增加,提高;(工资)增长"。 例:He will get a pay rise f nearly $300. 他的工资将会上涨将近300美元。
raise/rise 当raise表示"提高,升起,增加"时,和rise意思相近,但两者用法有所区别。raise是及物动词,后接宾语,一般指人为的升高,如举起胳膊,提高价格,提高声音等。rise是不及物动词,其后不接宾语,一般指事物自身升高,如太阳东升,河水上涨,鱼儿浮起等。
He raised his hand.他举起手。
He raised his vice.他提高嗓门。
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
The fish rse up t the surface f the river.鱼浮上了水面。
26.When the lanterns are lit, they slwly int the air like small ht air ballns fr all t see. A. sendB. climbC. riseD. raise27.It's said that peple are likely t their vice when they are telling a lie. A. riseB. raiseC. spreadD. get28.Researchers say temperatures in the wrld will cntinue t and much ice will melt(融化). A. raiseB. riseC. fallD. lse
计划与安排类书面表达包括假期计划、活动计划等具体计划,也包括人生规划,未来职业的选择等长远计划。具体计划一般要求写出相关活动的时间、地点和日程安排等;长远计划多要求写出选择某个职业的理由以及如何实现等。
规划人生, 成就未来。请以"My Dream Jb"为题,并根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。要点:1.你梦想的工作是什么; 2.结合你的经历谈谈你为什么选择它; 3.为实现梦想,你打算怎么做。要求:1.词数80—100; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4.短文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: be friendly t..., help, study hard, cme true
My Dream Jb My dream jb is t be______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
▶本题为命题作文,审题时注意提取以下信息: 1.主题:我梦想的工作; 2.人称:第一人称; 3.时态:介绍梦想的工作时用一般现在时;讲述经历时用一般过去 时;阐述计划时主要用一般将来时。▶思路点拨:通过分析所给的要点和文章开头可知文章可分为三段 来写。第一段,介绍自己梦想的工作;第二段,结合自己的经历阐 述理由;第三段,阐述为实现梦想打算怎么做。
My Dream Jb
My dream jb is t be a dctr. When I was in Grade Seven, I was sick and ften went t the dctr. The dctrs were very friendly t me and they ften cheered me up. With the help f them, I was getting better. Nw I'm very healthy. Since then I have hped t becme a dctr. I will study hard t get mre knwledge in rder t achieve my dream. I'll give my lve t the patients as much as pssible and help them ut f illness.T be a dctr is really great. I believe my dream will cme true.
理想与计划1.grw up 长大2.in the future 将来3.make a decisin 作出决定4.expect sb.t be 期望某人成为……5.want t d sth./be... 想要做某事/成为……6.dream t be/dream f being 梦想成为……7.plan t d sth./make plans t d sth. 计划做某事
理由1.be gd at 擅长……2.save sb.'s life 挽救某人的生命3.make sb. happy/laugh 使某人开心/大笑4.be interested in/have interest in 对……感兴趣
如何实现1.wrk hard 努力学习/工作2.make up ne's mind t d sth. 下定决心做某事3.learn mre skills 学习更多技能4.be suppsed t d sth. 应该做某事5.try (ne's best) t d sth. 尽(某人全)力做某事
1.I dream t be a teacher when I grw up.我梦想长大后当一名老师。 2.I want t be a reprter because I can get lts f fun and let mre peple learn abut what's ging n arund the wrld at the same time.我想成为一名记者, 因为我可以获得很多乐趣,同时让更多的人了解世界上正在发生的事情。 3.In my pinin, singing can bring happiness t peple.在我看来,唱歌能给人 们带来欢乐。
4.One minute n the stage needs ten years' practice ff stage.台上一分钟,台 下十年功。5.Frm nw n, I will study harder and harder.从现在起,我会越来越努力地 学习。 6.I believe my dream will cme true ne day.我相信有一天我会实现梦想。 7.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
1.I dream t be a engineer in the future. __________________2.Peple are trying them best t help the man._ __________________3.Everyne has dreams, but it's nt easy t make the dreams cming true. __________________4.I want t be a pliceman t keep the wrld safety when I grw up. __________________5.Yu must wrk hard at all the subject, because a scientist needs much knwledge. __________________
safety→safe
subject→subjects
6.我梦想成为一名舞蹈演员。(dream f) ____________________________________________________________________________7.警察的职责是保护人们免受伤害。() ____________________________________________________________________________8.医生和护士日夜工作助病人。(day and night) _____________________________________________________________________________
I dream f becming/being a dancer.
The jb f plicemen is t prtect peple frm harm.
Dctrs and nurses wrk day and night t help patients/sick peple.
9.我希望自己五一假期玩得开心。(enjy neself)g _____________________________________________________________________________e10.她已经下定决心要做一名老师。(make up ne's mind t d sth.) ____________________________________________________________________________
I hpe t enjy myself during the May Day hliday.
She has made up her mind t be a teacher.
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tm来信问你对即将到来的暑假有何计划。请你用英语给Tm写封回信,说说你的暑期安排。要点提示: 1.说说你会在暑假做的事; 2.表达对即将到来的暑假的憧憬。注意: 1.词数:80—100(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the past few mnths, I have spent all the time n my study and I feel tired. S, during the cming summer hliday, I want t relax. First, I'm ging t travel t Dali. I want t enjy the beauties f nature and special culture. Then, I will watch sme f my favrite films n TV. After that, I'm ging t read sme bks that I am interested in t imprve myself.
Dear Tm, Hw is everything ging? The summer hliday is cming in less than a mnth and I can d what I like ding during the hliday.
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