中考总复习英语（河南）. 第一部分·第十四课时·八年级下 Unit 8课件PPT

这是一份中考总复习英语（河南）. 第一部分·第十四课时·八年级下 Unit 8课件PPT，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了目录河南·中考，考点1，语境拓展，妙辨异同，好题在线，such　，that　， too　， so　，afford的用法等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点1 的用法考点2 affrd的用法考点3 succeed的用法考点4 wn的用法考点5 depend的用法考点6 patient的用法考点7 abve的用法
My ld cats are s shrt that I want t buy sme new nes.我的旧外套太短了,我想买些新的。
引导的是结果状语从句,表示"如此……以至于……"。s后接形容词或副词。在结构中,当that引导的从句为否定句且从句主语与主句主语一致时,该结构和结构可以互换。如:•His father is a great dctr in Leishenshan Hspital in Wuhan. He is s busy that he hasn't had a gd rest fr several mnths. 他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院的一名优秀 的医生,他太忙了,以至于好几个月都没有好好休息。[2020云南中考]•He was s weak that he culdn't stand up.=He was t weak t stand up.他身体虚 弱得站不起来。
•He is s gd that we all like him. 他很好,我们都喜欢他。•He is such a gd man that we all like him. 他是一个很好的人,我们都 喜欢他。•When yu g rck climbing, yu need t be careful s that yu dn't have an accident.当你攀岩时,你要小心,以免发生事故。[2020江西中考]•He didn't plan his time well, s that he didn't finish his wrk n time.他没 有把时间计划好,结果没有按时完成他的工作。
1.玛丽的父亲很忙,很少关心她的学习和生活。 Mary's father is _______ _______ ________ he cares little abut her studies and life. 2.父母经常说我们太年轻,不能自己作决定。 Our parents ften say that we are _______ _______ ________ decide fr urselves. 3.你最好随身带张地图,这样就不会迷路了。 Yu'd better take a map with yu _______ ________ yu wn't get lst. 
s　 　busy　 　that　
t　 　yung　 　t　
s　 　 that　
4.Nancy left the party in _______ a hurry that she left her bag there. 5.My grandma lved me s much ________ I culdn't bear t keep anything frm her.  6.She is ________ busy t help us finish the wrk.=She is _______ busy that she culdn't help us finish the wrk.  
The handbag is s expensive that the wman can't affrd it.这个手提包太贵了,这位女士买不起。
(1)作动词,意为"承担得起(后果);买得起"。常见用法: can/culd (nt) affrd+n./prn. can/culd (nt) affrd t d sth.•Mike desn't have enugh mney, s he can nly affrd a piece f bread.迈克没有足够的钱,所以他只买得起一块面包。[2020岳阳中考]•The mther culdn't affrd t pay fr her child's educatin.这位母亲承担不起自己孩子的教育费用。
(2)作动词,还可表示"提供,给予",其后可接双宾语。affrd sb. sth.意为"给某 人提供……"。如: •It affrded her the chance t imprve her tennis skills.这给她提供了提高 网球技能的机会。
7.I dn't think we'll be able t ________ any travel if we dn't save ur mney.(affrd) 8.Life is t shrt. We cannt affrd _________ any secnd f it.(waste) 9.The prgram is very ppular. It __________ students the chance t take part in vluntary wrk.(affrd) 10.我最想要一台电脑,但是我目前买不起。 A cmputer is what I want mst, but I ___________________ it nw. 
can't/cannt affrd　
(1)succeed为动词,意为"实现目标;成功"。常用在succeed in ding sth.结构中。如: •—Mum, I wn first prize in the speech cmpetitin!妈妈,我在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖! —Wnderful! As lng as yu believe in yurself and keep trying, yu will succeed.太棒了! 只要你相信自己,不断尝试,你就会成功。[2020宜昌中考] •I believe I will succeed in passing the English exam.我相信我会通过英语考试。[2019扬 州中考](2)拓展:success n.成功;成功的人或事 successful adj.成功的 successfully adv.成功地
I hpe yu will succeed.我希望你能成功。
•What's the secret f yur success?你成功的秘诀是什么?•The party was a big success.这次聚会非常成功。•Prepare yurself fr everything ahead f time, and yu will be successful.提前准备好 一切,你就会成功。[2020青岛中考]•The last BeiDu navigatin satellite was sent up successfully in June.最后一颗北斗导 航卫星在六月份成功发射。[2020株洲中考]
11.Everyne wants t succeed in what he tries t d, but it's very cmmn t meet difficulties n the way t _________. (succeed) 12.Jenny finally succeeded in __________ the cmpetitin after mnths' hard wrk. (win) 13.The play was very __________ n Bradway.(success) 14.She _____________ carried ut her plan.(successful) 15.I've put a lt f wrk int this prject and I want it t be a ________. (succeed) 
successfully
We can design ur wn unifrms.我们可以设计自己的校服。
•Mst f us enjy listening t ur mthers speak, because ur brains greatly prefer the vices f ur wn mthers.我们大多数人都喜欢听妈妈说话,因 为我们的大脑更喜欢我们自己妈妈的声音。[2020临沂中考]•—Must I d the prject n my wn? 我必须独自做这个项目吗? —N, yu needn't. Yu can wrk with yur classmates.不,你不需要。你可 以和你的同班同学一起做。[2018上海中考]•My uncle is a farmer and he wns 100 cws nw.我叔叔是一名农场主,他 现在有100头奶牛。
16.晚上你独自去森林散步是危险的。 It's dangerus fr yu t g ut fr a walk in the frest ________ ________ ________ at night. 17.我需要有一间我自己的房间。 I need a rm 　________ ________ __________. 18.Parents have t _________ the crrect attitude(态度) twards the children's develpment. (wn) 
f　 　 my　 　 wn
n　 　yur　 wn
19.I've been living _______ my wn fr fur years. 20.Teenagers shuld be allwed t chse their _________ clthes.(wn)  
(1)depend作动词,常与n/upn连用,意为"依赖,取决于,视……而定;相信,指望"。如: —This time, we must depend n urselves t slve the prblem.这次我们必须依靠我 们自己来解决这个问题。 —I agree. Nbdy but we urselves can find a way ut.我同意。除了我们自己之外,没 有人能找到解决方法。[2020安徽中考](2)"That depends./It (all) depends."为固定用法,表示"那得看情况",常用于情景交际。如: —Will he cme?他会来吗? —That depends. He may nt have time.那得看情况。他可能没时间。
It depends n wh will design ur unifrms.这取决于谁来设计我们的校服。
"动词+n"构成的短语小结:
21.—Excuse me, hw lng will it take me t get t the pst ffice? —Well, that __________.(depend) 22.Yu can depend ________ Jane — she always keeps her prmises. 23.On the first day f Chinese New Year, we_________new clthes and visit peple. 24.As we all knw, giant pandas _________ a special kind f bamb. 25.The gvernment has ________all f the peple t prtect the envirnment. 
When dctrs wear unifrms,it is easy fr patients t find them.当医生穿制服的时候,病人很容易就能找到他们。
(1)patient作可数名词,意为"病人"。如: The dctr tld the patient t take the medicine three times a day.医生告诉这个病人一 天吃三次药。[2019杭州中考] (2)patient作形容词,意为"有耐心的;能忍耐的"。常见搭配有:be patient with sb./sth.对某 人/某事有耐心;be patient t d sth.有耐心做某事。如:
•Our English teacher is nice and patient thugh she is very strict with us.我们的英语老师 很好,很有耐心,尽管她对我们很严格。[2020安徽中考] •Yu shuld be mre patient with thers. 你对他人应该更有耐心些。 •Every dg has its day. Yu have t be patient t wait fr yur chances.凡人皆有得意日。 你必须耐心等待你的机会。(3)拓展:patience n. 耐心 patiently adv. 耐心地 impatient adj.没有耐心的
Mr. White is a patient dctr. He always examines his patients patiently. It seems that he never gets impatient. His endless patience makes him the mst ppular dctr in the hspital.怀特先生是一位有耐心的医生。他总是耐心地给他的病人做检查。他似乎从来没有不耐烦过。他无尽的耐心使他成为医院最受欢迎的医生。
26.Yu have t be __________ and wait until I finish my wrk. (patience) 27.—The plane wn't take ff until the thick cluds mve away. —Let's wait ___________ fr the annuncement frm the airprt. (patient) 28.My father hates waiting in lng lines. He's ____________. (patient)  
29.__________ is ne f the mst imprtant qualities in a teacher.(patient) 30.She's very patient _______ yung children. 31.He is patient enugh __________ the by hw t play the pian.(teach) 
Which cstume abve d yu like best?上面的服装你最喜欢哪个?
(1)作介词,意为"在……上面",也可表示"(数量、程度、地位等)大于,超出,高于"。如: •The manager's rm is right abve mine. It's n the third flr.经理的房间正好在我的 房间上面。他的房间在三楼。 [2020淮安中考] •The temperature is abve 30°C.温度在30摄氏度以上。(2)作副词,意为"在上面;(数量等)超过,更大"。如: •The nise came frm the rm abve.噪声来自楼上的房间。 •Children aged 12 r abve shuld buy a ticket.12岁及以上的儿童应该买票。