中考总复习英语（河南）.第一部分·第十一课时·八年级下 Unit 5课件PPT

这是一份中考总复习英语（河南）.第一部分·第十一课时·八年级下 Unit 5课件PPT，共57页。PPT课件主要包含了目录河南·中考，经历与感受，invite的用法，考点1，语境拓展，to　，好题在线，for，us　，smell的用法等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点1 invite的用法考点2 smell的用法考点3 seem的用法考点4 because/because f的辨析考点5 fail的用法考点6 的用法考点7 accept的用法考点8 deal with的用法考点9 prud的用法考点10 fill的用法
(1)作动词,意为"邀请"。常用搭配: ①invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事 ②invite sb. t+地点 邀请某人到某处 ③invite sb. fr a drink 邀请某人喝一杯(2)拓展:invitatin n.邀请 ◇make an invitatin 发出邀请 ◇accept an invitatin 接受邀请 ◇turn dwn/refuse an invitatin 拒绝邀请
My father and mther want t invite yur parents t g t the mvies.我的父母想邀请你们的父母一起去看电影。
1.I felt surprised that neither David nr I was invited _______ take part in the evening party. 2.He invited sme f his Chinese friends _______ a famus lcal restaurant in Mscw. 3.Why dn't we invite Jim _______ a drink this evening t thank him fr his help?  
4.What a nice meal! It's really kind f yu t invite ________. (we) 5.Yesterday evening I _____________ t a birthday party and had a gd time with my friends. (invite) 6.你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。 Yu are suppsed t _______________________ thers' invitatin plitely. 
was invited　
learn t refuse/turn dwn
—Hw d the flwers smell?这些花闻起来怎么样?—They smell nice.它们闻起来很香。
(1)作名词,意为"气味"。如: The smells frm the kitchen filled the rm.满屋子都是从厨房飘来的气味。(2)作及物动词,意为"闻到;嗅到"。如: D yu smell anything unusual? 你闻到什么怪味了吗?(3)作感官动词,意为"闻起来",后跟形容词作表语。如: The sup smells delicius. 这汤闻起来很香。
除smell之外,初中常见的其他感官动词还有:feel(摸起来), sund(听起来), taste(尝起来), lk(看起来)。如:The stne feels smth.这石头摸着很光滑。The music sunds beautiful.这音乐听起来很动听。The ndles taste delicius.这面条吃起来很美味。The girl lks very tired.那个女孩看起来非常累。 
7.Oh, it ________ s nice. What beautiful music it is! 8.This kind f cake ________ delicius. I want ne mre. 9.The air _________ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue. 10.Mum, what are yu cking in the kitchen?It ________ s gd! 
smell　feel　sund　taste　lk
11.Dn't climb t high. It ________ dangerus. 12.The new sweater I bught fr my grandma ________ sft. She likes it very much. 13.If yu smile when making a phne call, yur vice will ________ warm and friendly. 14.If yu ever visit the twn, yu can _________ the delicius chclate _________ just by driving thrugh the twn. 
He seems a little unhappy.他看起来有点不高兴。
①seem+adj./n. "似乎/好像……" ②It seems/seemed+that从句 "看来/好像/似乎……" ③There seems t be+n. "似乎有……" ④seem t d sth. "似乎/好像做某事" ⑤seem like+n. "似乎/好像……"
seem v. 似乎;好像
15.Being encuraged by my teachers, I can slve almst all the prblems that seemed _________ fr me at first. (difficulty) 16.__________ seems t be a mistake — my name isn't n the list.  17.He seems __________ have difficulty understanding the plan, s yu'd better explain it t him.  
18.________ seems that technlgy is everywhere. Cmputers and smartphnes are at the center f almst everything we d. 19.有了5G,许多事情似乎不再像梦一样了。(seem like) With 5G, many things dn't ___________________ anymre. 
seem like dreams　 　
because/because f的辨析
The father was lnely and ften became angry because f the nisy children.这位父亲很孤独而且经常因为孩子的吵闹而发怒。 
because/because f
含because f的句子和含because的句子有时可以相互转换。如:Jenny didn't g t wrk because she was ill.=Jenny didn't g t wrk because f her illness.珍妮没去上班是因为她病了。
20.Creativity is great wealth fr us ____________ its value in ur wrk and life. 21.We can't g t Julia's party __________ we have t prepare fr the cming test. 22.It's a really useful bk __________ it explains everything very clearly. 23.I am afraid t ask questins _______________ my pr prnunciatin. 
because f　 　
because　because f
because 　 　
I'm feeling really sad because I failed the English exam.我真的很难过,因为我英语考试不及格。
(1)作动词,意为"失败;未能(做到)",可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词。 常见用法: fail in sth. fail t d sth.(2)作动词,意为"不及格"。如: I failed my driving test the first time I tk it.我第一次驾照考试没过关。(3)拓展:failure n.失败[不可数名词] 失败的人(或事物)[可数名词]
24.Be quick, r we'll fail ________ catch the schl bus.  25.The man experienced many ________ in business befre he started his famus cmpany.(failure) 26.失败是学习的一部分。我们即使未能做到某件事,但仍能从中学到东西。 　__________ is part f learning. Even thugh we _______________________ ______________, we can still get smething frm it. 
fail in smething/fail t
d smething
I culdn't sleep as well as usual.我不能睡得像往常那样好。
意为"和……一样……",第一个as后接形容词或副词的原级,第二个as后接比较对象。其否定形式为nt ,意为"不如……"。如: Yu are as tall as yur father. 你和你父亲一样高。I'm nt as/s fat as I used t be.我没有以前那么胖了。
as的其他用法:(1)prep. ①像；如同 ②作为；当作She was dressed as a princess.她打扮得像个公主。My brther wrks as a pliceman.我哥哥是一名警察。(2) ①当……时，随着 cnj. ②照……方式 ③由于；因为
As we were playing cmputer games, Mm came in.当我们正在玩电脑游戏时,妈妈进来了。They did as I had asked.他们按照我的要求做了。We asked Lisa t g with us, as she knew hw t get there.我们邀请莉萨和我们一起去,因为她知道怎么去那儿。
27.________ time ges by, the situatin is getting better and better. 28.Alex believes he will sn be able t play chess as _______ as his friend Mike. (gd) 29.Friends are just ________ imprtant t me as family.  
My classmates all accept me.我的同学都接受了我。
(1)意为"接受"。如: Please accept this small gift.请收下这份小小的礼物。(2)拓展:acceptable adj.可接受的;认可的
accept/receive
accept(主观上愿意接受)　　　　　　
receive(客观上收到)
accept的反义词为refuse,意为"拒绝",常见用法: refuse sb./sth. 拒绝某人/某物 refuse t d sth. 拒绝做某事•I refused their invitatin. 我回绝了他们的邀请。•He refused t accept the truth. 他不肯接受真相。
refuses _________ eat sweet fd. She desn't want t get fat. 31.We shuld deal with ur stress r anger in __________ ways. (accept) 
acceptable　
accept　receive
32.Tday a lt f infrmatin can be __________ nline. 33.My friend invited me t jin the art club, and I __________ it with pleasure. 
34.Rse _________ a letter full f lve frm her parents n her sixteenth birthday last week. 35.I didn't mean t truble Curry yesterday. It was puring with rain s I 　 _________ his ffer f a lift. 36.Susan __________ an expensive gift but she didn't _________ it. 
deal with的用法
If yu dn't knw hw t deal with these prblems,yu may learn smething frm Jeff.你如果不知道如何处理这些问题,或许可以从杰夫那里学到一些东西。
deal with意为"应对;处理"。如:Sme students dn't knw hw t deal with wrries.一些学生不知该如何应对烦恼。[2019哈尔滨中考]
37.I dn't knw ________ t d with all the fd that's left ver. 38.We smetimes have lts f things t d at nce, but we frget t deal ________ the mst imprtant things first. 39.Dad tld me a lt abut ________ t deal with the failure, and what he said gave me a lt f curage and cnfidence. 
Let's shw him that we are prud f him.我们要让他知道我们为他感到骄傲。
(1)作形容词,意为"自豪的;骄傲的"。常见用法: ①be prud f (ding) sth./sb. 为(做)某事/某人感到自豪 ②be prud t d/be sth. 为……感到自豪 ③be prud that... 很自豪……
(2)拓展:prudly adv.得意地;自豪地 pride n.自豪;骄傲 ◇take pride in 为……感到自豪 ◇be the pride f... ……是……的骄傲
40.He was prud ________ himself fr nt giving up. 41.Usually, parents take pride ________ the smallest success f their children. 42.I was very prud _________ be a part f the team. 43.The task was quite difficult fr the twin brthers, but after cmpleting it, they felt a sense f _________. (prud) 44.My friend Kate tld us _________that she wn first prize in the singing cmpetitin. (prud) 
I feel very lnely,and my eyes fill with tears.我感到非常孤独,眼里充满了泪水。
fill作动词,意为"(使)充满;装满;使充满(感情)"。常用搭配: 用……充/装满…… be filled with 被……充/装满 fill in/ut 填写（正式文件、表格等）Eddie was filled with excitement.埃迪十分激动。[2020杭州中考]
He filled the cup with milk. 他用牛奶装满杯子。　 　　
Lk at the glass. It is full f milk.看那个玻璃杯。它装满了牛奶。
45.Life is filled ________ regrets. Anyne arund yu will have n difficulty in telling his regrets. 46.Tm's a by full ________ new ideas.I think n ne is mre creative than him in ur class. 47.The sky ________ filled with clrful kites in different shapes. The little by als wanted t get ne. 
48.对我来说,唱歌是最重要的。在世界上没有其他任何事情可以让我如此 满心欢愉。 T me, singing is abve all. There is nthing in this wrld that can _______ my heart ________ such jy. 
　　分析河南近10年中考真题可知,经历与感受类书面表达是中考中常涉及的写作话题。针对这一话题,考生应具备描述自己或他人的经历,并谈论对这些经历的感受的能力。初中阶段对于这一写作话题的考查主要从以下两个角度进行: 1.描述自己的经历及感受; 2.描述他人的经历并谈谈自己的感受。
　　我们每天都要做很多事情,有些还很棘手。请以"I did it!"为题并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文,描述一件你完成的棘手事情。1.要点:(1)你做了什么事情; (2)你是如何做那件事情的; (3)你做完那件事情后的感受。2.要求:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (2)词数100左右。
　　I did it!
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▶本题为命题作文,审题时需注意提取以下信息: 1.主题:描述一件你完成的棘手事情 2.体裁:记叙文 3.人称:第一人称 4.时态:一般过去时▶思路点拨:通读题干可知本题要求描述一件你完成的棘手事情, 可分为三段来写。第一段,简要介绍这件事情发生的背景;第二 段,叙述如何完成了这件事情;第三段,谈谈完成此事的感受。
　　I did it!　　Hw nervus I was when I was tld t give a speech! It was my first speech and I didn't knw what t d. My teacher encuraged me and gave me sme useful advice. After I chse a tpic I liked best, I watched vides abut hw t be a gd speaker and I learnt a lt f skills. Then I practiced and practiced. Even thugh there were many difficulties, I didn't give up. Finally, the big day came. I did it! Everyne lved my speech. I was s prud f myself. At the same time, I knew where there is a will, there is a way.
经历1.vlunteer activities 志愿者活动2.make a speech 演讲3.be a guide in a museum 在博物馆当导游4.take part in a cmpetitin 参加竞赛 5.ffer t d sth. 主动提出做某事
感受1.cheer up 使高兴,使振作起来 2.be excited abut... 对……感到兴奋3.lk frward t 期待 4.make sb. feel... 使某人感到……5.drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂 使……失望7.be wrried abut... 担心…… 8.full f energy 充满活力9.t ne's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 10.be prud f /take pride in 因……感到自豪
1.Much t my regret, I was unable t g t my best friend's birthday party.令我 万分遗憾的是,我不能去参加自己最好的朋友的生日派对。2.I have smething exciting t share with yu.我有一些令人兴奋的事要和你 分享。3.It's such a meaningful experience that I will always keep it in mind.这是一 次如此有意义的经历,我将铭记在心。
4.Thank yu fr everything that yu have dne fr me.谢谢你为我所做 的一切。5.On the mrning f a rainy day, I happened t see my favrite primary schl teacher.在一个下雨的早晨,我碰巧看到了我最喜欢的小学老师。
1.My brther is the persn which I can depend n. _____________________ 2.At that mment, Tny, ne f my classmate, lent me a hand. _____________________3.When yu make a mistake, yu'd better t learn smething frm it. ____________________4.Frm this, I've learned that we shuld treat thers in a hnest way. ____________________5.Befre I culd ttally understand the whle thing, all my friends laugh ut lud. ____________________
which→wh/whm/that
classmate→classmates
删去better后面的t
laugh→laughed
6.这个消息令我感到兴奋。(make sb. d...) ___________________________________________________________7.莉莉主动提出要助我学习物理。(ffer t d...) ___________________________________________________________8.我们决定举办一场派对来使他振奋起来。(cheer sb. up) ___________________________________________________________
The news made me feel excited.
Lily ffered t help me t learn physics.
We decided t hld/thrw a party t cheer him up.
9.我努力学习,因为我不想让父母失望。() g __________________________________________________________________________e10.听了他的话,我变得充满活力。(full f energy) __________________________________________________________________________
I studied hard, because I didn't want t let my parents dwn.
After hearing his wrds, I became full f energy.
　　人生中有很多第一次:第一次学游泳,第一次跟家人外出旅行,第一次做家务,第一次赢得比赛,第一次…… 请根据提示,就你的"第一次…… "写一篇短文。内容包括:1."第一次…… "的整个过程; 2.你的感受。要求:1.词数:100个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。