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【期末查漏补缺】人教版英语九年级上学期-专题06：完成句子100题（重点知识）
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这是一份【期末查漏补缺】人教版英语九年级上学期-专题06：完成句子100题（重点知识），共32页。
人教版九年级英语上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(期末必考话题)
专题07 书面表达25篇
1．“保护环境，人人有责”，请以“How to Be a Greener Person’”为题，写一篇有关环保的短文，并适当发表你的看法。（100词左右）
How to Be a Greener Person
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【答案】例文：
How to Be a Greener Person
It’s our duty to protect our environment around us.
When we go to school, we should ride a bike or take a bus. When we go out for activities, we shouldn’t step on the grass. We can’t draw everywhere. When we go shopping, we’d better use a cloth bag. At home we can save water and electricity. When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights. At school we can collect waste paper and recycle things, such as bottles, cans and plastic bags. Let’s do something to protect our environment. Let’s be a greener person.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写时要结合“How to Be a Greener Person”这个主题展开，写作内容围绕环保，介绍如何成为一个更环保的人。
[写作步骤]
第一步，强调保护环境是我们的义务；
第二步，介绍应该如何做一个更环保的人。
[亮点词汇]
①take a bus 乘坐公共汽车
②had better do sth. 最好做某事
③turn off 关掉
[高分句型]
①It’s our duty to protect our environment around us.（it固定句式）
②When we go to school, we should ride a bike or take a bus.（when引导时间状语从句）
③Let’s do something to protect our environment.（以let开头的祈使句）
2．在成长过程中，我们都会遇到各种各样的问题和烦恼。请以“My growing pain”为题，用英语写下你成长过程中的问题或烦恼。故事需包括问题和解决。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名，校名等信息；照抄阅读语篇不得分。
My growing pain
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
My growing pain
My middle school life is coming to an end. During the three years, not only did I have a happy time, but I had kinds of problems. My biggest problem was from my parents. They wanted me to spend all my time on my lessons. They didn’t allow me to play computer games or have outdoor activities with my friends.
I couldn’t stand the strict rules! So I wrote a letter and told my parents I knew it was important to do well in schoolwork. I would make good use of the time and try to do well in schoolwork first. After a long talk with my parents, they agreed that I could have spare time and do something I like.
Now I have realized communicating with our parents is a good way to solve our problems.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文，写自己成长中的情况；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括成长遇到的各种各样的问题和烦恼。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍遇到的各种各样的问题和烦恼；
第二步，介绍对应问题的解决方案；
第三步，最后得出结论要善于沟通。
[亮点词汇]
① come to an end结束
② not only…but (also) 不但……而且……
③ allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
④ make good use of充分利用
[高分句型]
① they agreed that I could have spare time and do something I like. （that引导的宾语从句）
② Now I have realized communicating with our parents is a good way to solve our problems.（不定式作后置定语）
3．假设你是李华，你的英国朋友想了解你的业余活动。请你以“My free time activities”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的业余活动及感受。
注意：1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My free time activities
I do many things in my free time. Let me tell you something about them.
I usually take exercise after school every day. It’s a good way to keep healthy and help me study better. Besides, I love reading. I think reading is a great activity, and I often go to the library to read books twice or three times a month. Reading can open my eyes and increase my knowledge. Sometimes I go to the park with my parents. We can take in some fresh air in the beautiful park and it also makes my family happy.
So you see, my free time activities are wonderful and they make my life colorful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：题干没有给出明确的写作要点，需要考生整理出要点，再进行写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达自己业余生活有很多活动；
第二步，具体描述自己的业余活动及做每项活动的频率及益处，围绕“运动，阅读和周末家庭活动”展开；
第二步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take exercise做运动
②take in吸收，吸入
[高分句型]
①It’s a good way to keep healthy and help me study better.（It固定句型）
②I often go to the library to read books twice or three times a month.（动词不定式作目的状语）
4．当今社会，很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱，导致当他们面对问题时手足无措。因此对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要。请根据以上所述，结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息,以“Learn to Be Independent”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
社会现象
你的观点
◆家长应相信孩子，不要包办一切；
◆提出合理建议，让孩子自己做决定；
◆……
◆孩子不要过度依赖父母，学做家务，照顾自己；
◆勇于面对并解决困难；
◆……
要求:
1.短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2.题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:1.make decisions 2.depend on 3.look after 4.on the one hand...on the other hand...Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as“little emperors”at home.
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【答案】例文：
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as“little emperors”at home. Parents show so much love for their children that when they face problems, they don't know what to do. So it's important for children to learn to be independent. In my opinion, parents should believe their children and never do everything for them. It's necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions.
As for children, they shouldn't depend on their parents too much. On the one hand, they should learn to do chores. It helps to develop their independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. On the other hand, they ought to face difficulties bravely and try to solve them.
In a word, the earlier children learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
【详解】1. 题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。主要以“Learn to Be Independent为主题展开描写。本文要写的内容题目表格有提示。写作时要运用正确的英语把想要表达内容表达出来，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2.写作指导：文章主要用一般将来时，人称主要用第三人称展开详细阐述。文章可分三段描写。第一段提出观点并给出家长的建议；第二段从孩子角度出发给出对应的建议；第三段总结孩子学会独立是有好处的。写作时注意文章描写要具体，思路要清晰，语言表达要准确，意思要通俗易懂。
5．科技改变生活，发明无处不在，如computers，cars，smart phones，e-books，robots，Internet…请结合自身经历，谈谈哪一项发明对你的影响最大以及它是如何改变你的生活的。
要求:
1. 词数80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. In my daily life, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. In my daily life, the computer has become an important part . And it changed me a lot. With the help of the computer, I can search for some useful information and read different kinds of books. By receiving and sending emails, I can communicate with my friends freely. If I have some problems with my study, I can discuss them with my classmates on the Internet. If I feel stressed from time to time, I can listen to music online to relax myself. I can also buy all kinds of things online.
But if I meet some difficult problems in my homework, I often look for answers on the Internet. This makes me lazy and too much computer work is bad for my eyes. So I think everyone should use the computer wisely.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文。
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：从题干所给的科技中选择一种，谈谈这个发明对自己的影响以及是如何改变自己的生活的。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题，是哪一个发明改变了自己；
第二步，介绍这项发明是如何改变自己的生活的；
第三步，介绍自己的感受总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①with the help of在……的帮助下
②search for寻找
③from time to time不时
[高分句型]
①If I have some problems with my study, I can discuss them with my classmates on the Internet.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②So I think everyone should use the computer wisely.（省略that的宾语从句）
6．近年来，传染性疾病不断发生，威胁人类的健康。冬季更是传染病的高发季节。那么，为了保持健康，远离疾病，我们自己在日常生活中应该注意些什么呢？请你以Protect Ourselves from the Illness为题，写一篇短文。
词数要求：80—120
参考词汇：传染性的 infectious 影响 influence
Protect Ourselves from the Illness
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【答案】例文
Protect Ourselves from the Illness
The infectious disease influences our health. What’s more, it can even make people die. What can we do to protect ourselves from the flu?
First, we should exercise often to build us up. Second, we should keep our rooms clean and open the windows often. Third, we should wash our hands and change our clothes often. Finally, we must keep away from crowded places. If we have a fever or a cough, we must go to the doctors as soon as possible.
Follow the advice, we will have a healthy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示，以Protect Ourselves from the Illness为题，写一篇作文介绍为了保持健康，远离疾病，我们自己在日常生活中应该注意些什么。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍疾病的危害；
第二步，具体阐述我们应该做些什么来保护自己免受疾病的侵袭。
[亮点词汇]
①What’s more而且
②build up加强
③keep away from远离
[高分句型]
If we have a fever or a cough, we must go to the doctors as soon as possible.（if引导的条件状语从句）
7．某英文报社举行征文比赛，主题是“我感谢的人”。请写一篇习作，介绍你感恩的一位老师，参加此次比赛。
要点如下：1.你感恩哪一位老师；
2. 简单介绍你的这位老师（相貌、性格、特点等）；
3.叙述一件这位老师帮助你的事。
要求：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
The Teacher I’m Thankful to
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【答案】
The Teacher I’m Thankful to
I want to say “thank you” to my English teacher. She is slim with a pair of glasses. She is kind and friendly. She is not only our teacher but also our friend. She helps me a lot with my English.
I became her student a year ago. I was weak in my English at that time. She talked with me how to learn English well and told me the importance of learning English. She also gave me a book about English. After class she often helped with my English and answered my questions patiently. Once I failed in an exam, she encouraged me and cheered me up. With her help. I made great progress.
Now I can learn English well and I can also take care of myself in learning. So I should say “thank you” to my English teacher, Miss Li.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点对老师的介绍，要从相貌、性格和特点这三个方面来介绍。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍感恩的老师是谁，她/他的外貌、性格和特点等；
第二步，叙述这位老师曾帮助自己的事；
第三步，总结全文，再次表达对老师的感谢。
[亮点词汇]
① help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
② be weak in 在……方面薄弱
③ importance 重要性
④ encourage 鼓励
⑤ make great progress 取得巨大的进步
[高分句型]
① She is not only our teacher but also our friend.（not only...but also不仅……而且……）
② She talked with me how to learn English well and told me the importance of learning English. （疑问词+不定式作宾语）
8．为了贯彻“双减”政策，阳光中学在课后服务时间开展了丰富多彩的社团活动。假如你是校学生会成员李飞，请你向全校同学介绍部分社团及活动内容，并向同学们阐述参加社团的好处。
社团名称
活动内容
好处
阅读社团
阅读不同类型的书籍，讨论阅读内容
放松自我，开阔视野
篮球社团
学习篮球技巧，参与校队比赛
强身健体，学习团队精神
其他社团
……(至少一个)
……(至少一点)
注意事项：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
2.必须包含表格中所有要点，并适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息；
4.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Fei. I am a member of the school Students’ Union. Let me introduce some after-class clubs to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope these clubs will be of great help and all of us can enjoy our school life.
【答案】例文：
Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Fei. I am a member of the school Students’ Union. Let me introduce some after-class clubs to you.
If you’re interested in reading, you can join the Reading Club. The members will read different types of books together and discuss what to read. It can not only relax yourself but also open up a whole new world to you.
If you like playing basketball, I think the Basketball Club is a perfect choice. The coaches can teach you some basketball skills and you can have a chance to take part in the school basketball competition. After a hard day’s study, playing basketball is a good way to make you stronger and more energetic. You can also learn team spirit from it.
If you are not good at spoken English, you can join the English Corner. Here you can practise your spoken English with foreigners and watch some English videos. Also, you can make new friends and improve your English quickly.
I hope these clubs will be of great help and all of us can enjoy our school life.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给表格提示，向全校同学介绍部分社团及活动内容，并向同学们阐述参加社团的好处。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第二人称为主，其他人称为辅。叙述时，至少需要包含三个社团，除了所给的阅读和篮球社团，自己再加一个。行文要注意语意连贯，表达清晰，做到无单词语法错误。
9．众所周知，良好学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要，请以“How to develop our good learning habits”为题写一篇英语小短文，向同学们提出以下建议：
写作要点：
1．课前为新课做准备；
2．课堂上认真听课，做笔记；
3．课后按时完成作业并多做阅读；
写作要求：
1．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2．写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；
3．文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不得分；
4. 80 词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数．
How to develop our good learning habits
As we know, it’s very important for middle school students to have good learning habits. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
How to develop our good learning habits
As we know, it’s very important for middle school students to have good learning habits. But how to develop our good learning habits?
At first, we should prepare for the new lesson. For example, we can read the text, find and learn the new words, prepare the tools we will use in class, and so on. Then, listening carefully and taking notes are good learning habits, too. In class, we must listen to the teacher or others carefully. Their words may help us a lot. We could write the key words or key points on the notebooks. We could often read and remember them after school. And if we have problems when we do homework, we can look them up in the notebooks.
After class, don’t forget to finish our homework. It is as important as a new lesson because it can help us use the things we learned in class better. I think we should do more reading after class. That can give us more knowledge that we can’t learn in class.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，向同学们介绍一些自己的学习习惯的情况，包括课前、课中以及课后等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
10．最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿。
（1）内容提示①简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日名称及时间等②讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式食物及活动等③说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
（2）写作要求
①内容包含以上要点
②语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯
③书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
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【答案】例文：
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.
It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.
The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥，确保语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你最喜欢的传统节日名称及时间；
第二步，具体阐述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式食物及活动；
第三步，谈谈你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①get together聚在一起
②such as比如
③not only...but also不但……而且……
[高分句型]
We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.（and连接两个并列结构；现在分词作伴随状语）
11．东西方的饮食文化也有很大差异。请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文，谈论东西方的饮食文化差异。
内容提示：
1. 东方人用筷子吃饭，这双细而长的筷子不能用来切食物，所以我们用牙齿代替刀子的作用。
2. 我们用筷子夹饭夹肉夹菜，把它们放进嘴里，咬掉一块，没咬到的仍用筷子夹着。
3. 如果有米饭或汤，我们会用碗盛着喝而不用勺子，但这个习惯被西方国家认为是不礼貌的。
要求：
1. 语句连贯、通顺；
2. 内容须包含所有提示，但不必逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3. 不少于80词。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
People in the east use chopsticks, or sometimes even take food with hand as Indians do. The thin and long chopsticks cannot be used to cut food, so we usually use our teeth to act as knives. We hold our food, meat or vegetables with the chopsticks, send them to the mouths, bite off a part of it and remain the other part on the chopsticks. That’s the usual way we eat. We are also used to holding up our bowls when having rice or soup. In the West, when eating bowls and plates cannot leave the tables. Food should be cut by knives to fit into the mouths. Of course your mouth cannot touch the plates or bowls.
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇议论文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写要点1。具体阐述东西方人切食物的不同。
第二步，写要点2。具体阐述东方人使用筷子夹饭夹菜的过程；
第三步，写要点3。具体阐述东方人食用米饭或汤时和西方人的不同。
[亮点词汇]
① be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
② hold up举起
[高分句型]
① We are also used to holding up our bowls when having rice or soup.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② Food should be cut by knives to fit into the mouths. （be done被动语态）
12．研究表明：音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下面表格里的内容，写一篇英语短文。
听前的情绪状态
适用音乐
听后的心境
压力大，过分焦虑
流行音乐
放松
沉迷电脑游戏，过度兴奋
乡村音乐
平静
困倦、疲劳
（自拟）
（自拟）
要求：语句连贯，80~100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Researches have shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So people use different kinds of music to change moods. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Researches have shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So people use different kinds of music to change moods.
If you feel stressed and worried a lot, you can listen to pop music. It can help you feel relaxed. When you play computers for a long time and feel over-excited, you can listen to some music that is soft, such as the country music. After listening to it, you will feel calm and peaceful. Try rock music when you are tired and sleepy. It will make you feel excited again.
Music is helpful. It is important to find the right music to fit your feelings.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求根据内容提示，写一篇短文，介绍不同类型的音乐适用于哪种心情。要包含所有要点，并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时，主要采用第二人称来行文。写作时可分为三段式：第一段总体介绍不同类型的音乐会影响人们的心情；第二段具体介绍不同心情状态下适合听哪种音乐；第三段进行总结。在写作时应该注意符合题意，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
13．“双减” 政策 (即：减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担) 的实施在社会引起广泛关注。作为亲身经历的学生，必须应对新的挑战，规划好自己的时间和学业， 适应这一重大变化。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。
Your changes
♦homework
♦after-school classes
→
Your opinions
...
→
Your plans
schoolwork hobbies sports...
(2-3 points)
注意事项：1.短文须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.提供信息非限定性内容，仅供参考，但文章中不得出现真实姓名或校名等信息；
3.词数在90个左右，短文已给出部分不计入总词数；
4.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
相关词汇：双减 Double Reduction；政策 policyAs the Double Reduction policy has been carried out, we have changed a lot this term. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
As the Double Reduction policy has been carried out, we have changed a lot this term.
We used to have lots of homework, but now it’s becoming much less so that we have enough time to sleep. Moreover, I don’t go to after-school classes any more.
I think the policy is good for us students. We can have more time to improve ourselves. For example, I have more free time for my hobbies and sports. But how can we get used to the new changes quickly? Here’s my plan.
First of all, I should make full use of the time at school and deal with all the problems in time. Next, taking exercise is as important as schoolwork. I will walk or ride to school every day. It’s a good way to keep healthy. I am crazy about playing football so I can play football with my good friends at weekends. Finally, I’ll take up some meaningful hobbies to make my life more interesting. I’ll spend more time with my parents. I hope I can grow up healthily and happily.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时，一般过去时和一般将来时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“写两到三点自己的计划”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明“双减”政策带来了许多变化；
第二步，具体阐述政策给自己带来的变化和自己对政策实施的观点；
第三步，最后介绍政策之下自己的计划，书写结语，表达自己的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth.过去常常做某事
②get used to习惯于
③be crazy about热衷于
④take up开始从事
[高分句型]
①taking exercise is as important as schoolwork. (动名词作主语)
②I’ll take up some meaningful hobbies to make my life more interesting. (动词不定式作目的状语)
14．中学生英语杂志特刊“青春飞扬”征集稿件，希望了解九年级学生的学习和生活。假如你是Tom，请你根据以下中文提示写一篇文章。
要点如下：
1. 以前矮瘦害羞，现在高大结实开朗；
2. 过去宅家，现在喜欢参加活动；
3. 现在比之前更加刻苦努力的学习，有良好的学习习惯；
4. 过去几乎不干家务，现在在家帮助父母，分担家务；
5. 可适当自由发挥。
注意：
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
3. 词数60—80。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I was short and thin, and I was shy in the past. But now I’m tall and strong and I am outgoing. I used to be at home but now I like taking part in activities.
I study hard at school and I am civilization and comity. I have also developed a good habit. I used to do little housework. I am grateful to my parents at home, I often help my mother with the housework. When I make mistakes, I can correct them in time.
As a middle school student, I think we should study hard. Besides, we should also help those in need.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为稿件征集；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。根据所给的要点提示，写一篇文章介绍一下你的九年级的学习和生活情况。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍 以前矮瘦害羞，现在高大结实开朗；其次介绍过去宅家，现在喜欢参加活动；接着介绍现在比之前更加刻苦努力的学习，有良好的学习习惯；最后介绍过去几乎不干家务，现在在家帮助父母，分担家务。
第三步：书写结语。表示“今后的愿望和帮助那些需要帮助的人”。
[亮点词汇]
①used to be过去是
②taking part in参加
③study hard努力学习
④make mistakes犯错误
⑤in time及时
[高分句型]
①I study hard at school and I am civilization and comity.（and连接的并列句）
②When I make mistakes, I can correct them in time.（when引导的时间状语从句）
③I have also developed a good habit. （现在完成时的运用）
15．升入九年级之后，你有没有经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动？请以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?”为题，根据所给提示写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：
1. What’s your parents’ opinion?
2. What’s your opinion?
写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2. 100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?
I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?
I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9. My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons. Teenagers should also have enough time to have a good rest on weekends. Also, teenagers are supposed to help their parents do some housework.
In my opinion, we teenagers need to go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax ourselves after a busy week. And we can share ideas with each other. What's more, we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy. So I think teenagers should be allowed to go out on weekends.
【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求我们以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?”为题，根据写作提示，谈一谈父母和自己各自的看法。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一、三人称和一般现在时为主来叙述，写作时要写出父母的观点及自己的观点，注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
16．科技改变生活，移动支付（Mobile Payment）无处不在，就连路边小摊都扫码支付了。本周的班会活动将围绕“移动支付”这一话题发言。请你结合自身情况，并根据下面的写作要点，用英语写一篇短文，为本次发言做准备。
写作要点：
1. Which mobile payment app do your parents use, Alipay（支付宝）or WeChat Pay（支付）?
2. What do you think of the mobile payment?
要求：
1. 紧扣话题，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连惯；
2. 词数不少于80，发言稿的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：scan the QR code扫描二维码； password密码
Hello, everyone. Let me share something with you about the mobile payment.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Hello, everyone. Let me share something with you about the mobile payment.
As we know, the mobile payment is now becoming more and more popular among the young and the old in China. As for my parents, they hardly ever use paper money to pay for things. Instead, they always pay with apps on their mobile phones. They use both Alipay and WeChat pay because these two apps are easy to use.
I like the mobile payment for two reasons. First, it is easy to use. You just need to enter Alipay and WeChat pay, scan the QR code, enter your password and that’s it. Second, it makes our lives more convenient. We don’t have to carry a lot of paper money when we want to buy something. What’s more, we can pay for things anytime and anywhere.
That’s all, thank you for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“移动支付（Mobile Payment）无处不在”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，介绍父母使用的支付app；
第三步，介绍自己对移动支付的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①As for至于
②Instead相反
[高分句型]
①Second, it makes our lives more convenient（make sth+adj.结构）
②We don’t have to carry a lot of paper money when we want to buy something.（when引导时间状语从句）
17．随着科技的发展，越来越多的消费者选择在网上购物。但是，由网购引发的问题也引起了人们的高度关注。一些人认为网购比去商场购物要好。另一些人却持有不同观点。请根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文，分析网上购物的利与弊，并简述自己的观点。
1.利：方便快捷、便宜、产品种类多，容易选到心仪的东西。
2.弊：无法看到产品，质量可能会差很多，网上付款有风险。
注意：
1.词数80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Shopping Online
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Shopping Online
With the development of science and technology, more and more people would like to go shopping online. There are both advantages and disadvantages about online shopping.
Some people think that shopping online is better than going to the shops to buy things, because it is convenient to shop online. People don’t need to go out. What’s more, they can choose various kinds of products that may be much cheaper. They can pick the things they like on the Internet easily.
Others think that shopping online has many disadvantages. We can’t see the product directly and the quality of the products we buy online can be much worse. At the same time, online payments are risky and can cause financial losses.
In my opinion, I don’t have much time, so I will choose to buy things online. It may save me much time. When I buy things online, I will be more careful and keep my property safe.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇议论文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括网上购物的利与弊和自己的观点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总述网上购物既有利也有弊；
第二步，具体阐述网上购物的利与弊；
第三步，最后是叙述自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
① would like to do想要做
② various kinds of各种各样的
③ at the same time同时
[高分句型]
① Some people think that shopping online is better than going to the shops to buy things, because it is convenient to shop online.（because引导原因状语从句）
② When I buy things online, I will be more careful and keep my property safe.（When引导的时间状语从句）
18．这些年，随着经济的迅速发展，你的生活也发生了很大变化。请以“My Life Has Become Much Better”为题，根据下面的要点和要求，写一篇英语短文。
要点：
1. 你的居住条件、周围环境、交通方式以及业余生活发生了哪些变化；
2. 你对这些变化的看法。
要求：
1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；
2. 词数100左右。
My Life Has Become Much Better
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My Life Has Become Much Better
With the progress of society, now the family is getting smaller and smaller, generally only one or two children. In this way, children can enjoy a good education. They are also busy working. There are buses, subways and airplanes everywhere, and they make traveling very easy. We used to live in a very small house, but now we live in a very large house. There are many activities in people’s free time, such as mountain climbing, fishing and so on. There are many high-quality programs on TV, such as Beijing Opera and some old movies.
In a word, our life is better today and we eat better and live longer.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，以“My Life Has Become Much Better”为题，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍随着经济的迅速发展，你的居住条件、周围环境、交通方式以及业余生活发生了哪些变化；
第二步，谈谈你对这些变化的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①in this way以这种方式
②used to do sth过去常常做某事
③such as比如
④in a word总之
[高分句型]
① now the family is getting smaller and smaller（比较级+and+比较级的用法）
②There are buses, subways and airplanes everywhere, and they make traveling very easy.（there be句型，and连接并列结构）
19．《苏州日报》正在举行“疫情带来了什么”主题征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文来描述疫情给我们的城市和个人带来的变化。
以前
现在
城市
著名园林 旅游胜地
避免扎堆 线上游园...
个人
（自拟1-2点）
习惯排队 阅读拓展...
感受
变化巨大...
1. 词数：90左右；
2. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名， 校名等信息；照抄阅读语篇不得分。
参考生词: 疫情 epidemicThe epidemic broke out suddenly and everything seemed to stop.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The epidemic broke out suddenly and everything seemed to stop.
Suzhou has been world-famous for its gardens for long and it used to welcome many visitors. But now, the government has asked people to aviod getting together. As a result, many people try to take an online tour of the beautiful gardens instead. Isn’t that wonderful?
I didn’t obey rules at school in the past. However, After learning about good manners, I realized my problems. Recently, I have been used to queuing for my turn and reading to relax. Books really open up a whole new world to me.
Both our city and I have changed a lot, but I believe everything will change for the best soon.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为一篇征文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时、一般现在时以及现在完成时”；
③ 提示：写作提示内容已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“以前的个人情况”，需要自拟补充。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表面写作的意图，借用开头所给内容来引出本写作话题；
第二部，具体阐述写作内容，从城市、个人等方面介绍以前和现在的对比；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受并给予新的希望。
[亮点词汇]
① be world-famous for 因……而世界著名
② avoid doing 避免做某事
③ be used to doing 习惯于……
④ in the past 过去
⑤ as a result 因此
[高分句型]
① Suzhou has been world-famous for its gardens for long and it used to welcome many visitors. （现在完成时表示影响，“and”引导的并列句）
② Isn’t that wonderful? (反义疑问句)
20．假如你是某中学学生李华，你的美国朋友Mike对中国的传统文化很感兴趣，所以请你根据提示给他写一封电子邮件，向他介绍中国的京剧。用英文传播中国文化，把更多的中国故事讲给世界听。
（1）京剧是一种传统文化，至今已有200多年历史。
（2）每一出京剧大都讲述了一个历史故事，传统剧目前约有一千三百多个。
（3）人们喜欢在剧院和茶馆里欣赏京剧。中国有很多著名的京剧演员，梅兰芳是其中之一。
（4）现在世界上越来越多的人对中国传统文化感兴趣，我希望能让更多地人了解它。
（5）作为一名中学生，我认为……
参考词汇：文化culture 传统剧目traditional pieces
要求：
（1）词数：80~100个。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Mike,
I’d like to tell you something about the Beijing Opera today.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can help me study English. Welcome to visit China in the near future. I’ll take you to enjoy the Beijing Opera.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
I’d like to tell you something about the Beijing Opera today.
The Beijing Opera is our traditional culture with a history of more than 200 years. The Beijing Opera often tells us history stories. There are over 1,300 traditional pieces. People can enjoy the Beijing Opera in theatres or teahouses. There are many famous Beijing Opera actors or actresses in China. Mei Lanfang is one of them.
More and more people around the world show interests in Chinese traditional culture and I’d like more people to learn about it. As a middle school student, I think it’s responsible for us to spread our own culture. In order to make it, we must learn English well so that we can tell the China’s stories to the world in English.
Hope you can help me study English. Welcome to visit China in the near future. I’ll take you to enjoy the Beijing Opera.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意最后一个要点，作为中学生应该怎样弘扬中国戏剧文化，要有方法论，可适当增加细节。
【点睛】[写作步骤]
第一步：根据汉语提示，简单介绍京剧的历史，内容和文化作用；
第二步：承上启下，通过说明越多越多的外国人也对中国文化感兴趣，引出作为学生弘扬中国传统文化的使命感；
第三步：说明作为中学生自己要怎么做去弘扬中国传统文化，从而引出学好英语的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
① show interests in对……感兴趣
② be responsible for 对……负责
③ spread our own culture传播我们的文化
④ in order to make it为了能够成功
[高分句型]
① As a middle school student, I think it’s responsible for us to spread our own culture. （I think引导宾语从句；it is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth句型）
② In order to make it, we must learn English well so that we can tell the China’s stories to the world in English.（in order to+动词原形，引导目的状语从句；so that...引导目的状语从句）
21．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter明年八月份将作为交换生来中国学习，他将在中国度过第一个中秋节。为了更好的了解中国传统文化和适应在中国的学习生活，他来信向你询问中秋节的传统习俗以及如何学好中文的方法。请你结合以上信息，给他写一封回信。
内容包括：
（1）节日的名称，时间，传统习俗；
（2）一个学习中文的方法。
要求：
（1）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）信中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Peter,
I am glad to hear that you are going to study in China as an exchange student in August next year.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear Peter,
I am glad to hear that you are going to study in China as an exchange student in August next year.
There are many holidays and festivals in China. One of them is Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It is on the lunar August 15. Mooncakes are the special food for this festival. On that day, everyone comes back home with mooncakes. In the evening, the family have a big dinner together. After dinner, everyone sits around a table outside. They eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon.
For learning Chinese, my advice is to watch more Chinese movies and listen to more Chinese songs.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示给Peter写一封回信，介绍中秋节的传统习俗以及如何学好中文的方法。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍节日的名称，时间，传统习俗；
第二步，介绍一个学习中文的方法。
[亮点词汇]
①comes back回来
②full moon满月
[高分句型]
my advice is to watch more Chinese movies and listen to more Chinese songs. (动词不定式作表语)
22．假设你是肖伟，你的笔友Ivan将要来中国做交换生，他想了解中国的餐桌礼仪。请根据表格中的提示给笔友写一封回信。
要求：
1.根据表格提示进行写作，可适当发挥；
2.词数：80左右。（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。）
Table Manners in China
Do
Don’t
let the elderly start first
stick chopsticks into…
keep…closed while chewing（嚼）
reach across the table to…
ask for permission to leave early
…
Dear Ivan,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me introduce our Chinese table manners.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiao Wei
【答案】例文
Dear Ivan,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me introduce our Chinese table manners. When you’re eating, it’s polite to let the elderly start first. And you are expected to keep your mouth closed while chewing. If you want to leave early, please ask for permission.
There are also some other things you should remember. First, it’s impolite to stick chopsticks into a bowl of rice and leave them there. Second, it’s not allowed to point at others with your chopsticks. Finally, you’re not supposed to reach across the table to pick foods.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiao Wei
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格提示写回信向笔友介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第二人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。正文可分为三段式：第一段介绍就餐时做什么事情是礼貌的；第二段介绍做什么事情是不礼貌的；最后一段收尾表达祝愿。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
23．中国历史源远流长，中国文化博大精深，其中，传统节日与民间艺术就像两颗熠熠生辉的瑰宝，让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李华，请选择一个你最喜欢的传统节日或民间艺术向某英文网站“走进中国”栏目进行投稿。
注意∶
1. 100词左右；
2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear Editor,
The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, is the most important festival for all of us. All family members get together on New Year’s Eve to have a big meal.
At the same time, everyone celebrates to each other. At about 12 o’clock, some parents and children light crackers. The whole sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly. How busy it is!
On the first early morning of one year, many senior citizens get up early and they stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front doors. Some houses windows are sticked on red paper cuttings. Red is the symbol of good luck.
Spring Festival is the symbol of reunion and happiness. I like Spring Festival best.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以李华的名义向“走进中国”栏目投稿，稿件需要介绍中国的传统节日或民间艺术。
2.写作指导：写作时注意投稿稿件的格式；行文时以第三人称、一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；按照要点分段叙述，首段开门见山，点明要介绍的主题；其次介绍主要内容；最后进行总结升华。
24．我校正在创建文明 (civilized) 校园，号召每一位同学积极参与，贡献自己的一份力量，让我们的校园更加文明和谐。请根据表格中的内容，以“How to Create Civilized School”为题，写一篇80词左右的倡议书。要求必须用上表格中的所有信息，语句通顺，书写规范。
Dear students,
School is our second home. It’s our duty to create civilized school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】范文：
Dear students,
School is our second home. It’s our duty to create civilized school. As students, we should do everything we can to achieve the dream. First of all, we should obey the schoolrules. For example, we’d better go to school on time. Don’t be late for class. Second, we ought to protect the environment. We are supposed to use both sides of paper. We ought to shut off the lights when we leave the classroom. Don’t waste water. We shouldn’t pick flowers or step on grass. Last but not least, it’s important for us to be polite to others. We should respect our teachers and help our classmates in need.
I hope our school will be more and more civilized and beautiful.
That’s all, Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“省略号部分”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明创建文明校园是大家的责任；
第二步，具体阐述创建文明校园大家应该具体怎么做；
第三步，书写结语，祝福校园在大家的努力下越来越好。
[亮点词汇]
① First of all首先
②had better do sth. 最好做某事
③ be supposed to应该
④ in need有需要的
[高分句型]
① we should do everything we can to achieve the dream.(含有定语从句的复合句)
② We ought to shut off the lights when we leave the classroom.(含有时间状语从句的复合句)
25．作为一名中学生，我们应该学会感恩。请你以“Learn to Express Thanks”为话题，根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。
提示：1、列举生活中我们应该感恩的对象和原因。
2、简述如何表达感恩之心。
要求：1、要点齐全，可适当发挥；
2、词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3、文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Good morning, boys and girls,
The topic of my speech today is “Learn to Express Thanks”. We find some students want to eat well and wear fashionable clothes at school. When they leave school and enter society, they show no gratitude.
I think this behavior is not correct. As students, we should learn to express thanks. Because of society, we can have a chance to receive good education. And our parents also support us to go to school. Our teachers teach us much knowledge, so we should thank them. We should also thank our friends because they give us courage and support.
In the future, we should never forget our society, parents, teachers and so on. At present, we should study harder in order to make our country more beautiful.
Thank you for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示，以Learn to Express Thanks为话题，写一篇演讲稿。
[写作步骤]
第一步，列举生活中我们应该感恩的对象和原因；
第二步，简述如何表达感恩之心。
[亮点词汇]
①because of因为
②have a chance to do有机会做某事
③and so on诸如此类
④in order to为了
[高分句型]
①When they leave school and enter society, they show no gratitude.（when引导时间状语从句）
②We should also thank our friends because they give us courage and support.（because引导的原因状语从句）
人教版九年级英语上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(期末必考话题)
专题07 书面表达25篇
1．“保护环境，人人有责”，请以“How to Be a Greener Person’”为题，写一篇有关环保的短文，并适当发表你的看法。（100词左右）
How to Be a Greener Person
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
How to Be a Greener Person
It’s our duty to protect our environment around us.
When we go to school, we should ride a bike or take a bus. When we go out for activities, we shouldn’t step on the grass. We can’t draw everywhere. When we go shopping, we’d better use a cloth bag. At home we can save water and electricity. When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights. At school we can collect waste paper and recycle things, such as bottles, cans and plastic bags. Let’s do something to protect our environment. Let’s be a greener person.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写时要结合“How to Be a Greener Person”这个主题展开，写作内容围绕环保，介绍如何成为一个更环保的人。
[写作步骤]
第一步，强调保护环境是我们的义务；
第二步，介绍应该如何做一个更环保的人。
[亮点词汇]
①take a bus 乘坐公共汽车
②had better do sth. 最好做某事
③turn off 关掉
[高分句型]
①It’s our duty to protect our environment around us.（it固定句式）
②When we go to school, we should ride a bike or take a bus.（when引导时间状语从句）
③Let’s do something to protect our environment.（以let开头的祈使句）
2．在成长过程中，我们都会遇到各种各样的问题和烦恼。请以“My growing pain”为题，用英语写下你成长过程中的问题或烦恼。故事需包括问题和解决。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名，校名等信息；照抄阅读语篇不得分。
My growing pain
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
My growing pain
My middle school life is coming to an end. During the three years, not only did I have a happy time, but I had kinds of problems. My biggest problem was from my parents. They wanted me to spend all my time on my lessons. They didn’t allow me to play computer games or have outdoor activities with my friends.
I couldn’t stand the strict rules! So I wrote a letter and told my parents I knew it was important to do well in schoolwork. I would make good use of the time and try to do well in schoolwork first. After a long talk with my parents, they agreed that I could have spare time and do something I like.
Now I have realized communicating with our parents is a good way to solve our problems.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文，写自己成长中的情况；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括成长遇到的各种各样的问题和烦恼。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍遇到的各种各样的问题和烦恼；
第二步，介绍对应问题的解决方案；
第三步，最后得出结论要善于沟通。
[亮点词汇]
① come to an end结束
② not only…but (also) 不但……而且……
③ allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
④ make good use of充分利用
[高分句型]
① they agreed that I could have spare time and do something I like. （that引导的宾语从句）
② Now I have realized communicating with our parents is a good way to solve our problems.（不定式作后置定语）
3．假设你是李华，你的英国朋友想了解你的业余活动。请你以“My free time activities”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的业余活动及感受。
注意：1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My free time activities
I do many things in my free time. Let me tell you something about them.
I usually take exercise after school every day. It’s a good way to keep healthy and help me study better. Besides, I love reading. I think reading is a great activity, and I often go to the library to read books twice or three times a month. Reading can open my eyes and increase my knowledge. Sometimes I go to the park with my parents. We can take in some fresh air in the beautiful park and it also makes my family happy.
So you see, my free time activities are wonderful and they make my life colorful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：题干没有给出明确的写作要点，需要考生整理出要点，再进行写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达自己业余生活有很多活动；
第二步，具体描述自己的业余活动及做每项活动的频率及益处，围绕“运动，阅读和周末家庭活动”展开；
第二步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take exercise做运动
②take in吸收，吸入
[高分句型]
①It’s a good way to keep healthy and help me study better.（It固定句型）
②I often go to the library to read books twice or three times a month.（动词不定式作目的状语）
4．当今社会，很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱，导致当他们面对问题时手足无措。因此对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要。请根据以上所述，结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息,以“Learn to Be Independent”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
社会现象
你的观点
◆家长应相信孩子，不要包办一切；
◆提出合理建议，让孩子自己做决定；
◆……
◆孩子不要过度依赖父母，学做家务，照顾自己；
◆勇于面对并解决困难；
◆……
要求:
1.短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2.题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:1.make decisions 2.depend on 3.look after 4.on the one hand...on the other hand...Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as“little emperors”at home.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as“little emperors”at home. Parents show so much love for their children that when they face problems, they don't know what to do. So it's important for children to learn to be independent. In my opinion, parents should believe their children and never do everything for them. It's necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions.
As for children, they shouldn't depend on their parents too much. On the one hand, they should learn to do chores. It helps to develop their independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. On the other hand, they ought to face difficulties bravely and try to solve them.
In a word, the earlier children learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
【详解】1. 题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。主要以“Learn to Be Independent为主题展开描写。本文要写的内容题目表格有提示。写作时要运用正确的英语把想要表达内容表达出来，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2.写作指导：文章主要用一般将来时，人称主要用第三人称展开详细阐述。文章可分三段描写。第一段提出观点并给出家长的建议；第二段从孩子角度出发给出对应的建议；第三段总结孩子学会独立是有好处的。写作时注意文章描写要具体，思路要清晰，语言表达要准确，意思要通俗易懂。
5．科技改变生活，发明无处不在，如computers，cars，smart phones，e-books，robots，Internet…请结合自身经历，谈谈哪一项发明对你的影响最大以及它是如何改变你的生活的。
要求:
1. 词数80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. In my daily life, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. In my daily life, the computer has become an important part . And it changed me a lot. With the help of the computer, I can search for some useful information and read different kinds of books. By receiving and sending emails, I can communicate with my friends freely. If I have some problems with my study, I can discuss them with my classmates on the Internet. If I feel stressed from time to time, I can listen to music online to relax myself. I can also buy all kinds of things online.
But if I meet some difficult problems in my homework, I often look for answers on the Internet. This makes me lazy and too much computer work is bad for my eyes. So I think everyone should use the computer wisely.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文。
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：从题干所给的科技中选择一种，谈谈这个发明对自己的影响以及是如何改变自己的生活的。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题，是哪一个发明改变了自己；
第二步，介绍这项发明是如何改变自己的生活的；
第三步，介绍自己的感受总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①with the help of在……的帮助下
②search for寻找
③from time to time不时
[高分句型]
①If I have some problems with my study, I can discuss them with my classmates on the Internet.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②So I think everyone should use the computer wisely.（省略that的宾语从句）
6．近年来，传染性疾病不断发生，威胁人类的健康。冬季更是传染病的高发季节。那么，为了保持健康，远离疾病，我们自己在日常生活中应该注意些什么呢？请你以Protect Ourselves from the Illness为题，写一篇短文。
词数要求：80—120
参考词汇：传染性的 infectious 影响 influence
Protect Ourselves from the Illness
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【答案】例文
Protect Ourselves from the Illness
The infectious disease influences our health. What’s more, it can even make people die. What can we do to protect ourselves from the flu?
First, we should exercise often to build us up. Second, we should keep our rooms clean and open the windows often. Third, we should wash our hands and change our clothes often. Finally, we must keep away from crowded places. If we have a fever or a cough, we must go to the doctors as soon as possible.
Follow the advice, we will have a healthy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示，以Protect Ourselves from the Illness为题，写一篇作文介绍为了保持健康，远离疾病，我们自己在日常生活中应该注意些什么。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍疾病的危害；
第二步，具体阐述我们应该做些什么来保护自己免受疾病的侵袭。
[亮点词汇]
①What’s more而且
②build up加强
③keep away from远离
[高分句型]
If we have a fever or a cough, we must go to the doctors as soon as possible.（if引导的条件状语从句）
7．某英文报社举行征文比赛，主题是“我感谢的人”。请写一篇习作，介绍你感恩的一位老师，参加此次比赛。
要点如下：1.你感恩哪一位老师；
2. 简单介绍你的这位老师（相貌、性格、特点等）；
3.叙述一件这位老师帮助你的事。
要求：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
The Teacher I’m Thankful to
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The Teacher I’m Thankful to
I want to say “thank you” to my English teacher. She is slim with a pair of glasses. She is kind and friendly. She is not only our teacher but also our friend. She helps me a lot with my English.
I became her student a year ago. I was weak in my English at that time. She talked with me how to learn English well and told me the importance of learning English. She also gave me a book about English. After class she often helped with my English and answered my questions patiently. Once I failed in an exam, she encouraged me and cheered me up. With her help. I made great progress.
Now I can learn English well and I can also take care of myself in learning. So I should say “thank you” to my English teacher, Miss Li.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点对老师的介绍，要从相貌、性格和特点这三个方面来介绍。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍感恩的老师是谁，她/他的外貌、性格和特点等；
第二步，叙述这位老师曾帮助自己的事；
第三步，总结全文，再次表达对老师的感谢。
[亮点词汇]
① help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
② be weak in 在……方面薄弱
③ importance 重要性
④ encourage 鼓励
⑤ make great progress 取得巨大的进步
[高分句型]
① She is not only our teacher but also our friend.（not only...but also不仅……而且……）
② She talked with me how to learn English well and told me the importance of learning English. （疑问词+不定式作宾语）
8．为了贯彻“双减”政策，阳光中学在课后服务时间开展了丰富多彩的社团活动。假如你是校学生会成员李飞，请你向全校同学介绍部分社团及活动内容，并向同学们阐述参加社团的好处。
社团名称
活动内容
好处
阅读社团
阅读不同类型的书籍，讨论阅读内容
放松自我，开阔视野
篮球社团
学习篮球技巧，参与校队比赛
强身健体，学习团队精神
其他社团
……(至少一个)
……(至少一点)
注意事项：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
2.必须包含表格中所有要点，并适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息；
4.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Fei. I am a member of the school Students’ Union. Let me introduce some after-class clubs to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope these clubs will be of great help and all of us can enjoy our school life.
【答案】例文：
Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Fei. I am a member of the school Students’ Union. Let me introduce some after-class clubs to you.
If you’re interested in reading, you can join the Reading Club. The members will read different types of books together and discuss what to read. It can not only relax yourself but also open up a whole new world to you.
If you like playing basketball, I think the Basketball Club is a perfect choice. The coaches can teach you some basketball skills and you can have a chance to take part in the school basketball competition. After a hard day’s study, playing basketball is a good way to make you stronger and more energetic. You can also learn team spirit from it.
If you are not good at spoken English, you can join the English Corner. Here you can practise your spoken English with foreigners and watch some English videos. Also, you can make new friends and improve your English quickly.
I hope these clubs will be of great help and all of us can enjoy our school life.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给表格提示，向全校同学介绍部分社团及活动内容，并向同学们阐述参加社团的好处。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第二人称为主，其他人称为辅。叙述时，至少需要包含三个社团，除了所给的阅读和篮球社团，自己再加一个。行文要注意语意连贯，表达清晰，做到无单词语法错误。
9．众所周知，良好学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要，请以“How to develop our good learning habits”为题写一篇英语小短文，向同学们提出以下建议：
写作要点：
1．课前为新课做准备；
2．课堂上认真听课，做笔记；
3．课后按时完成作业并多做阅读；
写作要求：
1．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2．写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；
3．文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不得分；
4. 80 词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数．
How to develop our good learning habits
As we know, it’s very important for middle school students to have good learning habits. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
How to develop our good learning habits
As we know, it’s very important for middle school students to have good learning habits. But how to develop our good learning habits?
At first, we should prepare for the new lesson. For example, we can read the text, find and learn the new words, prepare the tools we will use in class, and so on. Then, listening carefully and taking notes are good learning habits, too. In class, we must listen to the teacher or others carefully. Their words may help us a lot. We could write the key words or key points on the notebooks. We could often read and remember them after school. And if we have problems when we do homework, we can look them up in the notebooks.
After class, don’t forget to finish our homework. It is as important as a new lesson because it can help us use the things we learned in class better. I think we should do more reading after class. That can give us more knowledge that we can’t learn in class.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，向同学们介绍一些自己的学习习惯的情况，包括课前、课中以及课后等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
10．最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿。
（1）内容提示①简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日名称及时间等②讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式食物及活动等③说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
（2）写作要求
①内容包含以上要点
②语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯
③书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.
It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.
The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥，确保语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你最喜欢的传统节日名称及时间；
第二步，具体阐述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式食物及活动；
第三步，谈谈你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①get together聚在一起
②such as比如
③not only...but also不但……而且……
[高分句型]
We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.（and连接两个并列结构；现在分词作伴随状语）
11．东西方的饮食文化也有很大差异。请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文，谈论东西方的饮食文化差异。
内容提示：
1. 东方人用筷子吃饭，这双细而长的筷子不能用来切食物，所以我们用牙齿代替刀子的作用。
2. 我们用筷子夹饭夹肉夹菜，把它们放进嘴里，咬掉一块，没咬到的仍用筷子夹着。
3. 如果有米饭或汤，我们会用碗盛着喝而不用勺子，但这个习惯被西方国家认为是不礼貌的。
要求：
1. 语句连贯、通顺；
2. 内容须包含所有提示，但不必逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3. 不少于80词。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
People in the east use chopsticks, or sometimes even take food with hand as Indians do. The thin and long chopsticks cannot be used to cut food, so we usually use our teeth to act as knives. We hold our food, meat or vegetables with the chopsticks, send them to the mouths, bite off a part of it and remain the other part on the chopsticks. That’s the usual way we eat. We are also used to holding up our bowls when having rice or soup. In the West, when eating bowls and plates cannot leave the tables. Food should be cut by knives to fit into the mouths. Of course your mouth cannot touch the plates or bowls.
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇议论文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写要点1。具体阐述东西方人切食物的不同。
第二步，写要点2。具体阐述东方人使用筷子夹饭夹菜的过程；
第三步，写要点3。具体阐述东方人食用米饭或汤时和西方人的不同。
[亮点词汇]
① be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
② hold up举起
[高分句型]
① We are also used to holding up our bowls when having rice or soup.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② Food should be cut by knives to fit into the mouths. （be done被动语态）
12．研究表明：音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下面表格里的内容，写一篇英语短文。
听前的情绪状态
适用音乐
听后的心境
压力大，过分焦虑
流行音乐
放松
沉迷电脑游戏，过度兴奋
乡村音乐
平静
困倦、疲劳
（自拟）
（自拟）
要求：语句连贯，80~100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Researches have shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So people use different kinds of music to change moods. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Researches have shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So people use different kinds of music to change moods.
If you feel stressed and worried a lot, you can listen to pop music. It can help you feel relaxed. When you play computers for a long time and feel over-excited, you can listen to some music that is soft, such as the country music. After listening to it, you will feel calm and peaceful. Try rock music when you are tired and sleepy. It will make you feel excited again.
Music is helpful. It is important to find the right music to fit your feelings.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求根据内容提示，写一篇短文，介绍不同类型的音乐适用于哪种心情。要包含所有要点，并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时，主要采用第二人称来行文。写作时可分为三段式：第一段总体介绍不同类型的音乐会影响人们的心情；第二段具体介绍不同心情状态下适合听哪种音乐；第三段进行总结。在写作时应该注意符合题意，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
13．“双减” 政策 (即：减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担) 的实施在社会引起广泛关注。作为亲身经历的学生，必须应对新的挑战，规划好自己的时间和学业， 适应这一重大变化。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。
Your changes
♦homework
♦after-school classes
→
Your opinions
...
→
Your plans
schoolwork hobbies sports...
(2-3 points)
注意事项：1.短文须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.提供信息非限定性内容，仅供参考，但文章中不得出现真实姓名或校名等信息；
3.词数在90个左右，短文已给出部分不计入总词数；
4.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
相关词汇：双减 Double Reduction；政策 policyAs the Double Reduction policy has been carried out, we have changed a lot this term. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
As the Double Reduction policy has been carried out, we have changed a lot this term.
We used to have lots of homework, but now it’s becoming much less so that we have enough time to sleep. Moreover, I don’t go to after-school classes any more.
I think the policy is good for us students. We can have more time to improve ourselves. For example, I have more free time for my hobbies and sports. But how can we get used to the new changes quickly? Here’s my plan.
First of all, I should make full use of the time at school and deal with all the problems in time. Next, taking exercise is as important as schoolwork. I will walk or ride to school every day. It’s a good way to keep healthy. I am crazy about playing football so I can play football with my good friends at weekends. Finally, I’ll take up some meaningful hobbies to make my life more interesting. I’ll spend more time with my parents. I hope I can grow up healthily and happily.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时，一般过去时和一般将来时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“写两到三点自己的计划”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明“双减”政策带来了许多变化；
第二步，具体阐述政策给自己带来的变化和自己对政策实施的观点；
第三步，最后介绍政策之下自己的计划，书写结语，表达自己的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth.过去常常做某事
②get used to习惯于
③be crazy about热衷于
④take up开始从事
[高分句型]
①taking exercise is as important as schoolwork. (动名词作主语)
②I’ll take up some meaningful hobbies to make my life more interesting. (动词不定式作目的状语)
14．中学生英语杂志特刊“青春飞扬”征集稿件，希望了解九年级学生的学习和生活。假如你是Tom，请你根据以下中文提示写一篇文章。
要点如下：
1. 以前矮瘦害羞，现在高大结实开朗；
2. 过去宅家，现在喜欢参加活动；
3. 现在比之前更加刻苦努力的学习，有良好的学习习惯；
4. 过去几乎不干家务，现在在家帮助父母，分担家务；
5. 可适当自由发挥。
注意：
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
3. 词数60—80。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I was short and thin, and I was shy in the past. But now I’m tall and strong and I am outgoing. I used to be at home but now I like taking part in activities.
I study hard at school and I am civilization and comity. I have also developed a good habit. I used to do little housework. I am grateful to my parents at home, I often help my mother with the housework. When I make mistakes, I can correct them in time.
As a middle school student, I think we should study hard. Besides, we should also help those in need.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为稿件征集；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。根据所给的要点提示，写一篇文章介绍一下你的九年级的学习和生活情况。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍 以前矮瘦害羞，现在高大结实开朗；其次介绍过去宅家，现在喜欢参加活动；接着介绍现在比之前更加刻苦努力的学习，有良好的学习习惯；最后介绍过去几乎不干家务，现在在家帮助父母，分担家务。
第三步：书写结语。表示“今后的愿望和帮助那些需要帮助的人”。
[亮点词汇]
①used to be过去是
②taking part in参加
③study hard努力学习
④make mistakes犯错误
⑤in time及时
[高分句型]
①I study hard at school and I am civilization and comity.（and连接的并列句）
②When I make mistakes, I can correct them in time.（when引导的时间状语从句）
③I have also developed a good habit. （现在完成时的运用）
15．升入九年级之后，你有没有经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动？请以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?”为题，根据所给提示写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：
1. What’s your parents’ opinion?
2. What’s your opinion?
写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2. 100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?
I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?
I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9. My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons. Teenagers should also have enough time to have a good rest on weekends. Also, teenagers are supposed to help their parents do some housework.
In my opinion, we teenagers need to go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax ourselves after a busy week. And we can share ideas with each other. What's more, we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy. So I think teenagers should be allowed to go out on weekends.
【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求我们以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?”为题，根据写作提示，谈一谈父母和自己各自的看法。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一、三人称和一般现在时为主来叙述，写作时要写出父母的观点及自己的观点，注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
16．科技改变生活，移动支付（Mobile Payment）无处不在，就连路边小摊都扫码支付了。本周的班会活动将围绕“移动支付”这一话题发言。请你结合自身情况，并根据下面的写作要点，用英语写一篇短文，为本次发言做准备。
写作要点：
1. Which mobile payment app do your parents use, Alipay（支付宝）or WeChat Pay（支付）?
2. What do you think of the mobile payment?
要求：
1. 紧扣话题，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连惯；
2. 词数不少于80，发言稿的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：scan the QR code扫描二维码； password密码
Hello, everyone. Let me share something with you about the mobile payment.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Hello, everyone. Let me share something with you about the mobile payment.
As we know, the mobile payment is now becoming more and more popular among the young and the old in China. As for my parents, they hardly ever use paper money to pay for things. Instead, they always pay with apps on their mobile phones. They use both Alipay and WeChat pay because these two apps are easy to use.
I like the mobile payment for two reasons. First, it is easy to use. You just need to enter Alipay and WeChat pay, scan the QR code, enter your password and that’s it. Second, it makes our lives more convenient. We don’t have to carry a lot of paper money when we want to buy something. What’s more, we can pay for things anytime and anywhere.
That’s all, thank you for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“移动支付（Mobile Payment）无处不在”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，介绍父母使用的支付app；
第三步，介绍自己对移动支付的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①As for至于
②Instead相反
[高分句型]
①Second, it makes our lives more convenient（make sth+adj.结构）
②We don’t have to carry a lot of paper money when we want to buy something.（when引导时间状语从句）
17．随着科技的发展，越来越多的消费者选择在网上购物。但是，由网购引发的问题也引起了人们的高度关注。一些人认为网购比去商场购物要好。另一些人却持有不同观点。请根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文，分析网上购物的利与弊，并简述自己的观点。
1.利：方便快捷、便宜、产品种类多，容易选到心仪的东西。
2.弊：无法看到产品，质量可能会差很多，网上付款有风险。
注意：
1.词数80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Shopping Online
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Shopping Online
With the development of science and technology, more and more people would like to go shopping online. There are both advantages and disadvantages about online shopping.
Some people think that shopping online is better than going to the shops to buy things, because it is convenient to shop online. People don’t need to go out. What’s more, they can choose various kinds of products that may be much cheaper. They can pick the things they like on the Internet easily.
Others think that shopping online has many disadvantages. We can’t see the product directly and the quality of the products we buy online can be much worse. At the same time, online payments are risky and can cause financial losses.
In my opinion, I don’t have much time, so I will choose to buy things online. It may save me much time. When I buy things online, I will be more careful and keep my property safe.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇议论文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括网上购物的利与弊和自己的观点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总述网上购物既有利也有弊；
第二步，具体阐述网上购物的利与弊；
第三步，最后是叙述自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
① would like to do想要做
② various kinds of各种各样的
③ at the same time同时
[高分句型]
① Some people think that shopping online is better than going to the shops to buy things, because it is convenient to shop online.（because引导原因状语从句）
② When I buy things online, I will be more careful and keep my property safe.（When引导的时间状语从句）
18．这些年，随着经济的迅速发展，你的生活也发生了很大变化。请以“My Life Has Become Much Better”为题，根据下面的要点和要求，写一篇英语短文。
要点：
1. 你的居住条件、周围环境、交通方式以及业余生活发生了哪些变化；
2. 你对这些变化的看法。
要求：
1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；
2. 词数100左右。
My Life Has Become Much Better
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My Life Has Become Much Better
With the progress of society, now the family is getting smaller and smaller, generally only one or two children. In this way, children can enjoy a good education. They are also busy working. There are buses, subways and airplanes everywhere, and they make traveling very easy. We used to live in a very small house, but now we live in a very large house. There are many activities in people’s free time, such as mountain climbing, fishing and so on. There are many high-quality programs on TV, such as Beijing Opera and some old movies.
In a word, our life is better today and we eat better and live longer.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，以“My Life Has Become Much Better”为题，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍随着经济的迅速发展，你的居住条件、周围环境、交通方式以及业余生活发生了哪些变化；
第二步，谈谈你对这些变化的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①in this way以这种方式
②used to do sth过去常常做某事
③such as比如
④in a word总之
[高分句型]
① now the family is getting smaller and smaller（比较级+and+比较级的用法）
②There are buses, subways and airplanes everywhere, and they make traveling very easy.（there be句型，and连接并列结构）
19．《苏州日报》正在举行“疫情带来了什么”主题征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文来描述疫情给我们的城市和个人带来的变化。
以前
现在
城市
著名园林 旅游胜地
避免扎堆 线上游园...
个人
（自拟1-2点）
习惯排队 阅读拓展...
感受
变化巨大...
1. 词数：90左右；
2. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名， 校名等信息；照抄阅读语篇不得分。
参考生词: 疫情 epidemicThe epidemic broke out suddenly and everything seemed to stop.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The epidemic broke out suddenly and everything seemed to stop.
Suzhou has been world-famous for its gardens for long and it used to welcome many visitors. But now, the government has asked people to aviod getting together. As a result, many people try to take an online tour of the beautiful gardens instead. Isn’t that wonderful?
I didn’t obey rules at school in the past. However, After learning about good manners, I realized my problems. Recently, I have been used to queuing for my turn and reading to relax. Books really open up a whole new world to me.
Both our city and I have changed a lot, but I believe everything will change for the best soon.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为一篇征文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时、一般现在时以及现在完成时”；
③ 提示：写作提示内容已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“以前的个人情况”，需要自拟补充。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表面写作的意图，借用开头所给内容来引出本写作话题；
第二部，具体阐述写作内容，从城市、个人等方面介绍以前和现在的对比；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受并给予新的希望。
[亮点词汇]
① be world-famous for 因……而世界著名
② avoid doing 避免做某事
③ be used to doing 习惯于……
④ in the past 过去
⑤ as a result 因此
[高分句型]
① Suzhou has been world-famous for its gardens for long and it used to welcome many visitors. （现在完成时表示影响，“and”引导的并列句）
② Isn’t that wonderful? (反义疑问句)
20．假如你是某中学学生李华，你的美国朋友Mike对中国的传统文化很感兴趣，所以请你根据提示给他写一封电子邮件，向他介绍中国的京剧。用英文传播中国文化，把更多的中国故事讲给世界听。
（1）京剧是一种传统文化，至今已有200多年历史。
（2）每一出京剧大都讲述了一个历史故事，传统剧目前约有一千三百多个。
（3）人们喜欢在剧院和茶馆里欣赏京剧。中国有很多著名的京剧演员，梅兰芳是其中之一。
（4）现在世界上越来越多的人对中国传统文化感兴趣，我希望能让更多地人了解它。
（5）作为一名中学生，我认为……
参考词汇：文化culture 传统剧目traditional pieces
要求：
（1）词数：80~100个。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Mike,
I’d like to tell you something about the Beijing Opera today.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can help me study English. Welcome to visit China in the near future. I’ll take you to enjoy the Beijing Opera.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
I’d like to tell you something about the Beijing Opera today.
The Beijing Opera is our traditional culture with a history of more than 200 years. The Beijing Opera often tells us history stories. There are over 1,300 traditional pieces. People can enjoy the Beijing Opera in theatres or teahouses. There are many famous Beijing Opera actors or actresses in China. Mei Lanfang is one of them.
More and more people around the world show interests in Chinese traditional culture and I’d like more people to learn about it. As a middle school student, I think it’s responsible for us to spread our own culture. In order to make it, we must learn English well so that we can tell the China’s stories to the world in English.
Hope you can help me study English. Welcome to visit China in the near future. I’ll take you to enjoy the Beijing Opera.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意最后一个要点，作为中学生应该怎样弘扬中国戏剧文化，要有方法论，可适当增加细节。
【点睛】[写作步骤]
第一步：根据汉语提示，简单介绍京剧的历史，内容和文化作用；
第二步：承上启下，通过说明越多越多的外国人也对中国文化感兴趣，引出作为学生弘扬中国传统文化的使命感；
第三步：说明作为中学生自己要怎么做去弘扬中国传统文化，从而引出学好英语的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
① show interests in对……感兴趣
② be responsible for 对……负责
③ spread our own culture传播我们的文化
④ in order to make it为了能够成功
[高分句型]
① As a middle school student, I think it’s responsible for us to spread our own culture. （I think引导宾语从句；it is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth句型）
② In order to make it, we must learn English well so that we can tell the China’s stories to the world in English.（in order to+动词原形，引导目的状语从句；so that...引导目的状语从句）
21．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter明年八月份将作为交换生来中国学习，他将在中国度过第一个中秋节。为了更好的了解中国传统文化和适应在中国的学习生活，他来信向你询问中秋节的传统习俗以及如何学好中文的方法。请你结合以上信息，给他写一封回信。
内容包括：
（1）节日的名称，时间，传统习俗；
（2）一个学习中文的方法。
要求：
（1）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）信中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Peter,
I am glad to hear that you are going to study in China as an exchange student in August next year.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear Peter,
I am glad to hear that you are going to study in China as an exchange student in August next year.
There are many holidays and festivals in China. One of them is Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It is on the lunar August 15. Mooncakes are the special food for this festival. On that day, everyone comes back home with mooncakes. In the evening, the family have a big dinner together. After dinner, everyone sits around a table outside. They eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon.
For learning Chinese, my advice is to watch more Chinese movies and listen to more Chinese songs.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示给Peter写一封回信，介绍中秋节的传统习俗以及如何学好中文的方法。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍节日的名称，时间，传统习俗；
第二步，介绍一个学习中文的方法。
[亮点词汇]
①comes back回来
②full moon满月
[高分句型]
my advice is to watch more Chinese movies and listen to more Chinese songs. (动词不定式作表语)
22．假设你是肖伟，你的笔友Ivan将要来中国做交换生，他想了解中国的餐桌礼仪。请根据表格中的提示给笔友写一封回信。
要求：
1.根据表格提示进行写作，可适当发挥；
2.词数：80左右。（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。）
Table Manners in China
Do
Don’t
let the elderly start first
stick chopsticks into…
keep…closed while chewing（嚼）
reach across the table to…
ask for permission to leave early
…
Dear Ivan,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me introduce our Chinese table manners.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiao Wei
【答案】例文
Dear Ivan,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me introduce our Chinese table manners. When you’re eating, it’s polite to let the elderly start first. And you are expected to keep your mouth closed while chewing. If you want to leave early, please ask for permission.
There are also some other things you should remember. First, it’s impolite to stick chopsticks into a bowl of rice and leave them there. Second, it’s not allowed to point at others with your chopsticks. Finally, you’re not supposed to reach across the table to pick foods.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiao Wei
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格提示写回信向笔友介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第二人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。正文可分为三段式：第一段介绍就餐时做什么事情是礼貌的；第二段介绍做什么事情是不礼貌的；最后一段收尾表达祝愿。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
23．中国历史源远流长，中国文化博大精深，其中，传统节日与民间艺术就像两颗熠熠生辉的瑰宝，让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李华，请选择一个你最喜欢的传统节日或民间艺术向某英文网站“走进中国”栏目进行投稿。
注意∶
1. 100词左右；
2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear Editor,
The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, is the most important festival for all of us. All family members get together on New Year’s Eve to have a big meal.
At the same time, everyone celebrates to each other. At about 12 o’clock, some parents and children light crackers. The whole sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly. How busy it is!
On the first early morning of one year, many senior citizens get up early and they stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front doors. Some houses windows are sticked on red paper cuttings. Red is the symbol of good luck.
Spring Festival is the symbol of reunion and happiness. I like Spring Festival best.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以李华的名义向“走进中国”栏目投稿，稿件需要介绍中国的传统节日或民间艺术。
2.写作指导：写作时注意投稿稿件的格式；行文时以第三人称、一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；按照要点分段叙述，首段开门见山，点明要介绍的主题；其次介绍主要内容；最后进行总结升华。
24．我校正在创建文明 (civilized) 校园，号召每一位同学积极参与，贡献自己的一份力量，让我们的校园更加文明和谐。请根据表格中的内容，以“How to Create Civilized School”为题，写一篇80词左右的倡议书。要求必须用上表格中的所有信息，语句通顺，书写规范。
Dear students,
School is our second home. It’s our duty to create civilized school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】范文：
Dear students,
School is our second home. It’s our duty to create civilized school. As students, we should do everything we can to achieve the dream. First of all, we should obey the schoolrules. For example, we’d better go to school on time. Don’t be late for class. Second, we ought to protect the environment. We are supposed to use both sides of paper. We ought to shut off the lights when we leave the classroom. Don’t waste water. We shouldn’t pick flowers or step on grass. Last but not least, it’s important for us to be polite to others. We should respect our teachers and help our classmates in need.
I hope our school will be more and more civilized and beautiful.
That’s all, Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“省略号部分”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明创建文明校园是大家的责任；
第二步，具体阐述创建文明校园大家应该具体怎么做；
第三步，书写结语，祝福校园在大家的努力下越来越好。
[亮点词汇]
① First of all首先
②had better do sth. 最好做某事
③ be supposed to应该
④ in need有需要的
[高分句型]
① we should do everything we can to achieve the dream.(含有定语从句的复合句)
② We ought to shut off the lights when we leave the classroom.(含有时间状语从句的复合句)
25．作为一名中学生，我们应该学会感恩。请你以“Learn to Express Thanks”为话题，根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。
提示：1、列举生活中我们应该感恩的对象和原因。
2、简述如何表达感恩之心。
要求：1、要点齐全，可适当发挥；
2、词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3、文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Good morning, boys and girls,
The topic of my speech today is “Learn to Express Thanks”. We find some students want to eat well and wear fashionable clothes at school. When they leave school and enter society, they show no gratitude.
I think this behavior is not correct. As students, we should learn to express thanks. Because of society, we can have a chance to receive good education. And our parents also support us to go to school. Our teachers teach us much knowledge, so we should thank them. We should also thank our friends because they give us courage and support.
In the future, we should never forget our society, parents, teachers and so on. At present, we should study harder in order to make our country more beautiful.
Thank you for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示，以Learn to Express Thanks为话题，写一篇演讲稿。
[写作步骤]
第一步，列举生活中我们应该感恩的对象和原因；
第二步，简述如何表达感恩之心。
[亮点词汇]
①because of因为
②have a chance to do有机会做某事
③and so on诸如此类
④in order to为了
[高分句型]
①When they leave school and enter society, they show no gratitude.（when引导时间状语从句）
②We should also thank our friends because they give us courage and support.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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