【期末考点串讲】2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册-专题10 书面表达精练精析15篇

这是一份【期末考点串讲】2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册-专题10 书面表达精练精析15篇，文件包含期末考点串讲2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册-专题10书面表达精练精析15篇解析版doc、期末考点串讲2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册-专题10书面表达精练精析15篇原卷版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
专题10 书面表达精练精析15篇书面表达是中考英语必考题型，也是考生最容易失分的题型，其主要考查学生的语言运用能力、思维能力和书写能力，在中考中占有重要的地位。  写作步骤和技巧：一、认真审题抓要点在写作之前认真审题，确定好文章体裁，抓住要点。常见的文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等。1. 记叙文写作要点：(1)时间、地点、人物、事件经过和结局。(2)选用正确的人称。(3)线索一般为时间，即按照事件的发展顺序来写。(4)重点突出，层次分明，详略得当。(5)注意文章的完整性。(6)通常用一般过去时。2. 议论文写作要点：(1)观点鲜明，要有一个明确的中心论点。(2)层次分明，中心论点和分论点要层次分明，过渡要清晰自然。(3)结尾要得出一个符合逻辑的结论，突出中心思想。(4)通常用一般现在时。(5)语言简洁有力，一般不用口语。3. 说明文写作要点：(1)抓住事物的特征，以简明的文字介绍事物的形状、性质、构造、变化、功用和特性等。(2)说明事物要有一定的条理性和逻辑性。(3)说明文常见的顺序有时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序等。4. 应用文写作要点：应用文包括书信、通知、请假条、邀请函、感谢信和便条等。(1)写清楚称呼语。(2)具体时间、地点、概括性内容、涉及对象及有关注意事项。(3)语言要自然、平实、简洁。(4)结束语要向对方表示友善或亲切的问候。二、巧用过渡词文章都有一个先后顺序，一个逻辑结构，如何使文章结构清晰，要点明确，中心突出，这时巧妙运用过渡词，可以规范自己的逻辑思路，在有压力的写作之下能够做到临危不乱，有条不紊，层次清晰。三、句式多变在写句子的时候，不要只用那些清一色的简单句，要尽可能的变换句式和结构，让文章富于变化，错落有致。可以尝试使用更多的复合句，以及尝试变化语态。这样一定会使文章增加获胜的筹码。　四、书写规范工整 书写是态度的体现，书写的规范和工整，直接影响到阅卷者的第一印象，从而决定一篇文章的得分高低，所以必须注意大小写、标点等的运用正确和规范。 书面表达精练精析：1．假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动，你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下内容提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容提示：1. 时间：7月1日下午2点；2. 地点：学校操场；3. 内容：文化展览、节目表演等。提示词：戏曲opera n.    表演performance n. 注意：1. 80词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua2．假如你是Jane，表姐Susan邀请你下周和她一起去购物。请根据下面提示写一封邮件，告诉表姐，下周你很忙不能和她一起购物。并说明你下周要做的事情，以及你什么时间可以和她去购物。写作要点：1. 首先道歉并说明你不能和她去购物的原因；2. 下周你要做的事：从周一到周五，白天要上学；晚上要写作业；周五晚上，帮助妈妈做家务；周六要为考试学习；3. 周日可以和她一起去购物。写作要求：1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；2. 可适当发挥，使内容完整，行文连贯，要求字迹工整，语言精练，条理清楚；3. 70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Susan,How are you doing? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours,Jane 3．世界是一本书，蜗居家中只能读到其中的一页。旅行可以让我们开阔眼界、增长见识，还可以放松心情、释放自我。你一定也有很多的旅行经历 (travel experiences) 想和大家分享吧！请根据以下内容提示，写一篇关于你的旅行经历的英语短文，80词左右。内容提示：●How often do you travel?●Tell us one of your travel experiences. ●What do you think of traveling? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假如你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为主题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：（1）开篇点明演讲的主题（how to eat in a healthy way）；（2）我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因；（3）描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明；（4）希望大家都有好的饮食习惯。要求：（1）不得在作文中出现真实的校名和人名； （2）语句连贯，80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。How to Eat in a Healthy WayHello, everybody. I'm Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．你有几个好朋友?他们与你有什么共同点和不同点?假如今天外教课讨论的话题是好朋友，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，在课堂上向大家介绍你的两个好朋友。提示：（1）What are your friends’ names?（2）What do you think of your friends?（3）What do you do together?要求：（1）语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥； （2）不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。I have two good friends. They are _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．育才中学八年级（3）班的同学对学校周围的三家饭店做了调查，下面是他们的调查结果。假如你是八年级（3）班的班长，请你根据表格内容写一份调查报告。（注：五角星数量与价格、质量和服务成正比）要求：1. 内容可适当发挥；2. 80词左右。RestaurantPriceQualityService7 Onion Restaurant★★★★House of Big Dumplings★★★★★House of Long Noodles★★★★★★★★★_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．假如你很有计划，执行力也很强，你和美国朋友Jane分享了第一个新年计划之后，她表示对你的其他三个计划也很感兴趣。请根据下面所给提示，写一篇短文介绍你的另外三个计划，并说明你计划如何去做以及为什么这么做。My other three resolutions1. Improving my physical health. 2. Improving my relationships with family and friends. 3. Doing better at school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．围绕人们的衣、食、住、行和休闲娱乐生活，请你大胆设想一下20年以后你的生活，突出体现科技的进步和生活方式的改变。参考词汇：different, colorful, warmer, make an order, Internet, with the help of…, travel under the sea要求：（1）可以适当发挥，不少于80词；（2）内容连贯，符合逻辑，设想合理。My Life in 20 Years_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．根据下面所给的材料，写出制作蔬菜沙拉 (vegetable salad) 的过程，注意使用这些词：first, then, after that, finally。不少于60词。Ingredients(原料):5 medium tomatoes (cut up)1 cucumber (cut up)2 onions (cut up)Half a teaspoon of salt (add)Some black pepper (add) (after 10 minutes)2 teaspoons of olive oil (put)1 teaspoon of vinegar (put) (mix it all up)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假如你叫Mary，请根据以下提示写出你的具体做法，向该专栏投稿。80词左右。提示：1. 与他人交流；2. 参加体育运动；3. 参加娱乐活动；4. 其他减压方式。参考词汇：stressed adj. 有压力的_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．汤姆邀请杰克这周六去他家做客，但杰克那天没空，因此不能赴约。假如你是杰克，请根据下面提示写一封信给汤姆，说明你不能赴约的原因。提示：study for a test；have a piano lesson；go to the movies要求：不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi Tom,Thanks for asking me to go to your home this Saturday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes.Yours,Jack 12．假如你是Laura，你的好朋友Tina对于将要到来的考试感到很担忧，担心不能取得好成绩。请你给她写一封信，针对她的问题，提出你的建议，并给她一些安慰和鼓励。要求：1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2. 70词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：worried about, helpful, first of all, if, will, nervous, believe in oneselfDear Tina,I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Just believe in yourself and try your best. I always believe you’re the best!Yours,Laura 13．请以“The Life in the Future”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。内容提示：1. 想象一下：未来的生活将会是什么样子?2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活，很多事情都由计算机或机器人来完成。例如：料理家务、购物、网上聊天、不出门就可以看医生、打扫卫生、做饭等。3. 为了未来幸福的生活，现在我们应该努力学习，实现理想。The Life in the Future_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．某英文杂志新设栏目《在线烹饪》公开征集稿件，要求介绍你最喜欢的食物及制作方法。假如你最喜欢蛋炒饭，请以How to Make Rice Fried with Eggs为题，写一篇80词左右的短文向该栏目投稿。How to Make Rice Fried with Eggs________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．生活是如此的美好，人生有无尽的欢乐，但也有诸多的烦恼。作为中学生的你，最大的烦恼是什么？你打算如何去解决？请你以“My Biggest Problem”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：（1）文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名；（2）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。My Biggest problemAs middle school students, we have a lot of happiness, but we also have many problems. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________