【期末考点复习】2022-2023学年外研版英语九年级上册-期末备考-专题10 短文填空（有提示词）精练精析20篇（期末真题+名校模拟）

这是一份【期末考点复习】2022-2023学年外研版英语九年级上册-期末备考-专题10 短文填空（有提示词）精练精析20篇（期末真题+名校模拟），共38页。试卷主要包含了考查角度，解题步骤等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 专题11 短文填空（无提示词）精练精析20篇
1.考查角度：
(1)给出提示词考查的内容一般为:
①名词。一般考查名词单复数、名词所有格,或是其他形容词、动词与名词之间的词形转换。
②动词。一般考查动词的时态、语态,也会伴有考查非谓语动词的形式。
③形容词与副词,一般考查词形变化、比较等级等。
(2)无提示的词一般考查冠词、介词、连词、代词、疑问词或情态动词和系动词等。
2.解题步骤：
1.通读金文,了解大意。为下一步"填空"做好语意上的准备。
2:理解句意,分析结构,,各个击破。
(1)留意句中标志词法。
根据标志词来确定给定词的适当形式,不失为高效迅速解决问题的捷径。
(2)熟记固定搭配、固定句式法。
有些空格填空, 特别是自由填空,有时常涉及常用固定搭配、固定句式等。迅速意识到这些固定用法,对于提高解题的准确率和速度是切实有效的。
(3)上下文连贯法。
关注前后连贯性和行文逻辑, 结合句意和句式结构，作出灵活准确的判断。无提示词填空,主要考查的是冠词、代词、介词和连词等。
3:复读审查,仔细斟酌,修正错误。

短文填空精练精析：
（2021·广东茂名·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Winter Olympics is held once every four years. It is also ___1___ the White Olympics. Japan is the only Asian country ___2___ has ever held the White Olympics. International Olympic Committee ( IOC国际奥委会) handed the 2022 Olympic events to Beijing ___3___ July 31,2015. The IOC saw it as a wise choice. Beijing will be the first city to host both Summer ___4___ Winter Games in the world after it hosted the 2008 summer Olympics.
Thousands of Chinese people, especially teenagers, are interested in winter sports ___5___ they can get a lot of fun from it. People all think that hosting the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will encourage more young people to ___6___ in ice and snow sports. The Bird’s Nest Stadium and the Water Cube will again welcome the sports lovers from home and ___7___. We believe that Chinese people will ___8___ our new look to the world. We are sure the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will be a ___9___ one and we are sure that people all over the world will enjoy ______10______ during the Games.
Let’s look forward to it!

（2022·广东汕头·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In a classroom in Changsha, an elderly student is making a self-introduction to her classmates in English, “My name is Peng Shengwu. I am 80 years old. I like singing, ____11____ the piano and learning English. Learning makes me happy.”
____12____ first, Peng knew little about English.Then she began to learn for her grandson, who ____13____ his hearing at age 3.
____14____ the boy was 5, the family decided that he should take an English training course. And Peng accompanied (陪伴) ____15____ in class.
“There is a golden period for children ____16____ have hearing problems to learn to speak.” Peng said. “I wanted to help him develop language ability ____17____ it was too late.”
In the beginning, the boy was too ____18____ to speak. To encourage him to be brave, Peng would have simple English conversations with him at home asking ____19____ such as “Where are you?” and “What are you doing?”
Gradually, the boy ____20____ in love with English. And Peng herself didn’t stop learning English. “Learning English is a healthy exercise for the brain—more effective than healthcare products,” she said.

（2022·广东惠州·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Most of us do not pay attention to doing housework. Lots of kids cannot wash clothes or cook a meal. They don’t clean the floor, ____21____ the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away or make the bed. Usually, their parents do everything for them.
There’s ____22____ eleven-year-old boy named Chenyu. His parents manage every minute of his life. Last month, his parents went away ____23____ business, they had to leave him alone at home. Chenyu was happy at first. He played computer games until midnight, so he woke up late and was late for ____24____. When the teacher asked him for homework, he couldn’t hand ____25____ in. When he got home, he tried to cook some simple food, but he burnt the rice.
In fact, life for us is not only study. We all need to prepare for real life, ____26____ housework. Some people might say you can ____27____ food online and book services online but good life skills will make you a better student, a better family member and happier in your life. Making meal needs good planning, control of temperature, and a good nose! It makes you smarter!
All this needs to start as early ____28____ possible. If you don’t have real life skills, your education will not be ____29____. One day, you will wonder____30____  some of your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you cannot!

（2022·广东潮州·九年级期末）请阅读下面文章，在所给的每个空格处填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
Jason, a 12-year-old middle school student, studied hard. But he seldom asked questions ____31____ he really didn’t want to trouble his teacher.
His teacher was very ____32____. After getting on with the students for a few days, the teacher finally found out the phenomenon(现象) and asked Jason the ____33____. Jason said, “I’m sorry, Sir. I have ____34____ the method you taught us. I would like to ask you, but I do not want to trouble you again!” The teacher said to him, “You go and light a candle first.” Jason was a little doubtful ____35____ this, but he did. Then the teacher said, “Go and get some more ____36____ and use the first one to light them.” Jason did the same.
After that, the teacher asked Jason a question, “All the other candles are lit by the first candle, but has ____37____ light of the first candle gone?”
Jason replied, “No!” The teacher smiled, “I will not lose ____38____ after sharing the knowledge I have with you. So, if you have any question, please feel free to come to me.”
We should know ____39____ a person’s knowledge is limited. But remember that after many people discuss and ____40____ each other for advice for a long time, our knowledge will be improved. So, if you forget what you have learned or meet any question you don’t understand, just ask others.

（2022·湖南·岳阳市岳阳楼区教育科学研究室九年级期末）根据下列短文内容，在空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Hi! everybody. I’m Marc LeBlanc from Switzerland. Different countries have different ___41___. Let me tell you about time opinions of our country. In Switzerland, it’s very important to ___42___ on time. We’re the ___43___ of clocks and watches, after all! If someone ___44___ you to meet them at 4:00, you’re ____45____ to be there at 4:00. If you’re even fifteen minutes late, your friend may get ___46___. So I make ___47___ effort to be on time when I meet my friends.
I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep other ___48___. Also, we never visit a friend’s house ___49___ calling first. We usually make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something ____50____, or go somewhere together.

（2022·广东珠海·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在空格处。每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Honesty has always been a very important virtue since ancient times. Once there was ____51____ old king who loved flowers. One day, he realized he had to find someone new to rule the country. He came up with an ____52____. He asked his servants to give out flower seeds to his citizens. He then announced that the person ____53____ could grow the most beautiful flowers for him would take his throne.
One young man ____54____ David was especially excited about the contest. He was sure he could win because he had experience ____55____ flowers himself. But no matter how ____56____ he worked, his flower didn’t grow.
Finally, it was ____57____ for everyone to show their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. “Your Majesty,I am sorry that I could not grow a flower. But I ____58____ my best.”he said. The king was impressed with David’s honesty. Though he did not choose David to be the new king, he gave David a job ____59____ a royal court judge（皇家法庭法官）. He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to protect the justice in the country.
As young students, we must be ____60____. We may lose real friendship, sincere love, even family relationship without honesty.

（2022·广东佛山·九年级期末）请阅读下面文章, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,。
Calvin was known to overdo things. He didn’t know how to just do a little of something, and it often made him ____61____ into trouble.
When he went to the buffet (自助餐), he ate three plates of chicken, cheese bread, and salad. He drank four glasses of Coke ____62____ followed it with ice cream. That night he had  ____63____ terrible stomachache.
When he played his favorite video game, he went crazy! He played all night long, and then he was ____64____ tired to go to school the next morning. He couldn’t  ____65____ in his homework, either.
When he played games outdoors, he played all ____66____ long. He played horse-riding games with some of the neighborhood kids in the park. After that, he ran by himself. Then he played football with  ____67____dad. That night he got a pain in the legs.
On a ____68____ summer day, he ate lots of ice cream. Then he had a bottle of juice and a banana milk shake. His teeth and stomach ____69____ because of eating all of those cold things.
Calvin had to learn how to do things ____70____ a proper way. He had to learn how much of something was good for him, and it wasn’t easy. He was kind of an all-or-nothing kid, but he was learning. Maybe he was learning a bit too slowly.

（2022·广东潮州·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
You must have seen people around you smoke. They smoke for many different ____71____. Because they are shy or nervous, or to appear older, to be part of a group. The truth is that smoking doesn’t ____72____ these problems. Instead, it made things even ____73____. Here is what Kevin, a high school student said.
“I can remember very clearly the day I started ____74____. I was 12 and was at a Christmas party.”
I was so shy that I just sat ____75____ in a corner of the room. Then Jack, Roger and Jim, who were from the same school, came over to me and suggested that we should go outside for some fresh air. Once we were outside, Jack took a pack of cigarettes (香烟) and lit one. The ____76____ thing happened with Roger and Jim, Jack asked me ____77____ I wanted one and I said no. But the boys started laughing ____78____ me, saying that only kids didn’t smoke and asked me how old I was. I was embarrassed (尴尬) and that’s how I started.
It became ____79____ habit after that. I thought smoking meant I had grown up and that anyone who didn’t smoke was a baby. I used smoking as a cover for my shyness. Now, three years later, I smoke about 20 cigarettes a day. I know it’s bad for ____80____, but I simply can’t stop.”

（2022·广东惠州·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    How big can a small boy think? Let’s find it out from Lin Tao’s story.
    Lin Tao is a young boy who lives ____81____ a small city. With the ____82____ of his parents, the 8-year-old boy started an organization called Helping Hand.
The organization ____83____ money to buy gift cards for food or to help pay bills for poor families in his community.
“I dream of ____84____ a man like Lei Feng. I want to provide help for more people and make the world a ____85____ place. Many poor people have nobody to help them and that’s really bad,” Lin Tao said. “That’s ____86____ I started Helping Hand.”
    Lin Tao’s mother said, “Lin Tao ____87____ very worried after COVID-19 spread around the world. He asked me,‘____88____ people don’t work, how can they support their homes and feed their children?’ Then I encouraged ____89____ to do his part in the community.”
    “Helping Hand is successful. Until now, Lin Tao has sent gift cards for food to six families Through it. People around us all say he is a kind and hard-working boy. We feel _____90_____ about that.”

（2022·广东韶关·九年级期末）五、短文填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
“What is the meaning of life?” It is a question that I have __91__ myself many times over the years.
The best answer I ever came across was written __92__ the great psychologist,Victor Frankel, who once wrote, “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swimming, laughing and __93__ my bike. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad take __94__ in me.
In college, I found meaning by deciding __95__ I wanted to study and the career I wanted to prepare for. When I was working as a teacher in __96__ hometown, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.
When I got __97__, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over my wife. And when I found out that both of my kids were born with mental illnesses, I found meaning in caring for __98__. I learned about love, patience, faith and joy.
__99__ I got older, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We are responsible for creating our own meaning. All we have to do is love others and ourselves. It is love that __100__ life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living.

（2022·广东·连州市教育局教研室九年级期末）阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Some English expressions have something to do with clothes. Have you noticed them? Let’s have a look!
People wear pants to cover ____101____ bodies. When somebody is nervous, we can say “he has ants (蚂蚁) ____102____ his pants”. In every family, one person always takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband ____103____ to do. Then we say “she wears ____104____ pants in the family”. Pants usually have pockets to ____105____ things. If one spends his money ____106____, we may say “he burns a hole in his pocket”. Please don’t do like this!
If a person saves his money and does not spend too much, he will be ____107____ in the future. If a person ____108____ to his dream and he may be successful at last. We should “take our hats off” to them.
Mr. Brad is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves (袖子) to cover his arms. ____109____ that makes him look cool and strict, we know that he shows his feelings openly to everyone. Then we can say “he wears his heart on his sleeve”. We know for certain it’s easy to get along well with this kind of person.
Can you find some other similar English ____110____? Use your head and you can find them by yourself.

（2022·广东佛山·九年级期末）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺的信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
A helpless mother began crying for help when her 11-month-old baby girl suddenly stopped breathing at a store in Missouri.
The manager of the store called 911, but ___111___ of the customers or workers had the skills to save the baby’s life. In fact, no one ___112___ offer help.
Just at that ___113___, a teenager heard the crying from inside a dressing room and did what no one else could do.
Abby, a 17-year-old student, ran ___114___ of the dressing room, pushed through the crowd and began performing CPR(心肺复苏)on the baby at once. Abby was ___115___ lucky that he had the chance to learn CPR skills in his high school health class just two months ago. However, he was worried because this was his ___116___ time to use them.
“___117___ only one thing in my mind was what will happen ___118___ it doesn’t work? And I just had to push it out of my mind and keep going,” he told the reporters.
Soon the baby girl ___119___ breathing again. Thanks to this teenager’s courage, the baby was saved. Abby was thought to be a true ____120____.

（2022·广东佛山·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    Come and meet the world’s only painting pig! Pigcasso the pig is from South Africa. She has the same ____121____ as the great Spanish artist, Picasso. And she can paint too. She knows ____122____ to dip the brush in paint. She paints with the brush in her mouth. She even “signs” her paintings with her snout（猪嘴）.
    This all started in May of 2016. Joanne Lefson saved Pigcasso from a factory farm ____123____ she was going to be killed. She was only 4 months old then. Later Lefson began to ____124____ her to paint. She learned it quickly. Soon she did very ____125____ in it.
    So far Pigcasso has painted 400 paintings. ____126____ December 13, 2021, one of her paintings, “Wild and Free” was sold to a German buyer for £20,000. The price ____127____ the animal painting record of £14,400, ____128____ was set by a chimp（黑猩猩）“artist” in 2005.
    Now Lefson wants to have ____129____ show of Pigcasso’s work sometime next year. She wants more people to know that factory farms are not nice places for animals to live. She wants the animals to have ____130____ living places.

（2022·广东韶关·九年级期末）Have you ever studied abroad? Maybe it is ___131___ amazing experience, especially when you come to Australia as a foreign high school student. You can have a lot of fun there,especially on holidays.
    There are many ___132___ in Australia. The most important one is Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two ___133___ from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas period. Since it is a long holiday, most foreign students in Australia love to fly back to their home countries to ___134___ the time with their families and friends. ___135___ a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part﹣time jobs. It is quite ___136___ to find a part﹣time job at Christmas since many people are on holiday. Students often ___137___ part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so ___138___ to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.
    Easter in March is ___139___ important holiday in the year. It actually combines “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes ____140____ Good Friday. And people usually go to the Easter Show. The Chinese New Year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to do his or her normal duties.

（2022·广东中山·九年级期末）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
It was 2020 and the performer Emily had just gotten a fantastic nose job. I looked at her before-and-after pictures, and I was sure I needed to get one for ____141____. During a phone call with my mom, I told her I wanted to fix my nose. She said ____142____ a soft voice, “If you believe you’re beautiful, people will see you that way.”
However, she ____143____ to take me to see a doctor finally. ____144____ doctor turned my head up and down from one side to another with his hand. The nurse took a photo of my face looking straight ahead. “I can help you have a very nice, thin ____145____,” he said, “The problem is that you will ____146____ the ability of smelling everything forever.” Hearing that, I was so afraid that I wanted to get out of the office as ____147____ as possible.
The next day, my father ____148____ was a photographer, showed up with a bunch of flowers at my apartment. He took a photo ____149____ I was smelling the beautiful flowers. “I love this and I love you,” he _____150_____ in an e-mail with the photo. In the photo, I was smiling with my face turned to the side, and the light of the flash was right on my nose. I put it up as my picture on WeChat. “I’m lucky to smell everything good in the world, and finally I learn to love the real me!” I wrote in my moment.

（2022·广东阳江·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Most students have some problems when they are in junior high schools. Some students worry a lot that their parents want ____151____ to be the best. Others don’t get on ____152____ with people, such as their parents and classmates.
Jim, ____153____ 14-year-old student from Fujian, can’t understand what his English teacher says. So he can’t do well ____154____ English. Every time when his English teacher asks him some ____155____ in class, he will feel too nervous to answer anything. He always thinks his classmates will laugh at him if he makes mistakes in English. So he even refuses others’ help.
____156____ student, Mary from Guangzhou is afraid of exams. ____157____ she looks at the exam paper, she can’t think of how to write. But she is afraid to tell her parents about that, because her parents are ____158____ with her and always ask her to do the best. Mary is under great pressure now.
Many students don’t like to ____159____ for help. Some think it will be a shame if they go to ask teachers or classmates. Others don’t want to talk about their study to anyone.
An expert has the following advice for teenagers: Talk with your parents or teachers often. Take ____160____ in group activities and play sports. It will be good for you.

（2022·广东东莞·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一 个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The Chinese war film, The Battle at Lake Changjin, was ___161___ show on September 30, 2021. The film tells the story about how bravely Chinese People’s Volunteers (CPV) soldiers fought. The battle at Lake Changjin plays an ___162___ part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.
However, the real battlefield (战场) is much harder than ___163___ in the film. Lake Changjin is in North Korea. In November 1950, United Nations Command headed north to the Yalu River, the border (国界) ___164___ China and North Korea. The war ___165___ out in the extremely cold winter with the temperature of around﹣40℃. CPV soldiers needed to fight against not only United Nations Command, but also the nature with their strong will. In the battle of Lake Changjin, in order not to be found by the ___166___, the soldiers stayed still (不动的) in the ice and snow. When other soldiers arrived at the battlefield, ___167___ they were dead, they still held their rifles (步枪), as if they were ready to fight.
While ___168___ with the soldiers’ relics (遗物), a letter was found on Song Amao, a Shanghai﹣born soldier. “Snow and ice! I will never give in to you, ___169___ of my country and myself, standing in my position!” It’s not the film itself that makes people moved, but the heroes during the war _____170_____ fought bravely for our country and the people.

（2021·广东佛山·九年级期末）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
It was harvest（收获）time. Every day, Chris helped Vilen carry baskets of fruit ____171____ the field back to the house. The baskets were very ____172____, and there were lots of them!
One morning, when Vilen arrived at Chris’s house, he ____173____ a cool welcome. “Oh, it’s you. I suppose you need me to help you pick the strawberries ____174____ today, do you?” said Chris. “Yes, please! We’re nearly finished, but the strawberries will go bad easily if we don’t pick ____175____ today.” said Vilen. “Honestly, I don’t feel like helping again. It’s boring, and my shoes get all dirty in that ____176____,” said Chris.
Vilen, ____177____ he was surprised and a bit hurt, managed to say, “All right then, I’ll manage somehow. Have a nice day, Chris!”
Chris decided to go to play basketball. But on the way, he ____178____ about his friend, hard at work in his field. Chris felt very ____179____. “I shouldn’t refuse to help him,” he said to himself. “I’d better go to the field and see ____180____ he’s OK. I can go to play basketball another day.”
Chris walked as fast as he could to Vilen’s field.

（2021·广东韶关·九年级期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
During summer vacation, I went on a three-day camping trip. On the ____181____, we had to carry all of our own clothes, food and some medicine.
____182____ the first day, our teacher taught us how to read maps. It’s not difficult to understand maps. ____183____, it was very difficult for us to walk with a 13-kg backpack under the sun. Each of us ____184____ two big bottles of water to drink as well.
On the second day, we had to find ____185____ own way to the next campsite (营地). My group set off at 9 a.m. But soon we got ____186____! Luckily, each group had a tracker (跟踪器). Using it, our teachers could see ____187____ we were. We were quickly found and got back on the right way. We finally got to the camp at 7 a.m. After walking 25 km over 10 hours, I felt very ____188____.
On the third day, we easily went back to the car park where our teacher was ____189____ for us.
I learned so much from the trip—not just map reading skills, but also teamwork and how to ____190____ with problems. It pushed me to achieve something that I never thought I could do.

（2021·广东江门·九年级期末）短文填空。
A young woman in her twenties was sitting ____191____ the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired but excited. The young woman was looking out of the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look, the trees are behind us!” Her voice was so ____192____ that everyone on the train heard. Mom smiled. ____193____ a young couple who were sitting nearby looked at the young woman’s childish（孩子气的）behaviour with pity. “Poor girl. There must be something wrong with her ____194____.” they thought.
A few minutes later, the young woman shouted ____195____. “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with her daughter’s ____196____ that she said just now. Finally, the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman, “Sorry if we offend（冒犯）you. But why don’t you ____197____ your daughter to a good doctor?” The old woman smiled and said, “Actually, we have just come from a hospital.” “Then you should go to a ____198____ one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation（状况）hasn’t improved.” said one of them. “No, in fact I’m very happy with the treatment（治疗）.” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the ____199____ time.”
Every person has a story. Don’t judge people before you know _____200_____ well. The truth might surprise you.
参考答案：
1．called##named    2．that    3．on    4．and    5．because    6．join    7．abroad    8．show    9．successful##good##great##wonderful    10．themselves
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国举办2022年冬奥会的情况。
1．句意：它也被称为白色奥运会。根据句意可知，空处应是call/name“叫做”，动词；主语和动词之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态；结合空前is可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为：be done；call/name的过去分词是called/named。故填called/named。
2．句意：日本是唯一一个举办过白色奥运会的亚洲国家。分析句子结构可知，空处的词是引导定语从句，且先行词为物，故引导词应用that。故填that。
3．句意：2015年7月31日，国际奥委会将2022年奥运会项目移交给北京。空处的词是用于具体的某一天之前，故应用介词on。故填on。
4．句意：北京将成为2008年夏季奥运会后世界上第一个既举办夏季奥运会又举办冬季奥运会的城市。both…and…“两者都”，固定搭配。故填and。
5．句意：成千上万的中国人，尤其是青少年，对冬季运动感兴趣，因为他们可以从中获得很多乐趣。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导原因状语从句，应用because“因为”。故填because。
6．句意：人们都认为举办2022年冬奥会将鼓励更多的年轻人参加冰雪运动。join in“参加、加入”，动词短语；encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人干事”，固定用法。故填join。
7．句意：鸟巢体育场和水立方将再次欢迎来自国内外的体育爱好者。home and abroad“国内外”，固定短语。故填abroad。
8．句意：我们相信，中国人民将向世界展示我们的新面貌。show sth. to sb.“向某人展示某物”，固定短语；句子是一般将来时，will后加动词原形。故填show。
9．句意：我们相信2022年冬奥会将是一届成功的/好的/伟大的/精彩的冬奥会，我们相信全世界的人们都会在冬奥会期间玩得开心。承接前句“We believe that Chinese people will…our new look to the world.”语境可知，空处应是successful/good/great/wonderful“成功的/好的/伟大的/精彩的”，形容词。故填successful/good/great/wonderful。
10．句意：我们相信2022年冬奥会将是一届成功的/好的/伟大的/精彩的冬奥会，我们相信全世界的人们都会在冬奥会期间玩得开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定短语；结合从句主语可知，空处应是themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。

11．playing    12．At    13．lost    14．When    15．him    16．who##that    17．before    18．shy    19．questions    20．fell
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位奶奶为了培养失去听力的孙子的语言能力，而陪伴他一起学英语的故事。最后，孙子逐渐爱上英语，奶奶也没有停止过学习英语。
11．句意：我喜欢唱歌，弹钢琴以及学英语。根据“I like singing...the piano and learning English.”可知，play the piano“弹钢琴”，且表示“喜欢做某事”，用like doing sth.。故填playing。
12．句意：一开始，彭奶奶不怎么懂英语。根据“...first, Peng knew little about English.”可知，at first，表示“一开始”，首字母a大写。故填At。
13．句意：然后，她为了她三岁就失去听力的孙子开始学习。根据第四段中“‘There is a golden period for children...have hearing problems to learn to speak.’ Peng said.”可知，彭奶奶说“对于听力有问题的孩子而言，这是一个学习说话的黄金时期”，所以此空所在的句子应是在表达彭奶奶的孙子的听力也出现了问题，结合此空后的“his hearing”，lose his hearing“失去听力”符合语境，且句子用一般过去时，所以此空应用动词lose的过去式lost“失去”。故填lost。
14．句意：当那个男孩到了五岁的时候，他的家人决定了他要参加英语培训课程。根据“...the boy was 5, the family decided that he should take an English training course.”可知，当男孩到了五岁时，其家人才决定要让他参加英语培训课程，“...the boy was 5”是时间状语从句，由when“当……时”引导该状语从句，首字母w大写。故填When。
15．句意：并且，彭奶奶会在班上陪伴他。根据上文“...the boy was 5, the family decided that he should take an English training course.”可知，彭奶奶的孙子要参加英语培训课程，所以彭奶奶在班里陪伴的人是他，he“他”，此空前有谓语动词accompanied“陪伴”，所以此空应用he的宾格him。故填him。
16．句意：对于那些有听力问题的孩子来说，这是一个学习说话的黄金时期。根据“There is a golden period for children...have hearing problems to learn to speak.”可知，“...have hearing problems”是定语从句，其先行词是children“孩子们”，所以该定语从句的引导词可用who或that，充当定语从句的主语。故填who/that。
17．句意：我想在为时已晚之前，帮助他培养语言能力。根据“I wanted to help him develop language ability...it was too late.”可知，培养语言能力，应是在为时已晚之前，所以此空应是before“在……之前”。故填before。
18．句意：一开始，那男孩害羞得说不了话。根据下文“To encourage him to be brave, Peng would have simple English conversations with him at home...”可知，为了鼓励他要勇敢，彭奶奶会在家与他进行简单的英语对话，所以一开始的时候，他太害羞了，还不够勇敢，且too+形容词+to do sth.，表示“太……而不能做某事”，此空应用形容词shy“害羞的”。故填shy。
19．句意：为了鼓励他要勇敢，彭奶奶会在家与他进行简单的英语对话，问一些问题，比如“你在哪里？”，“你正在做什么？” 根据“...such as ‘Where are you?’ and ‘What are you doing?’”可知，“你在哪里？”和“你正在做什么？”都属于是对话中常见的问题，可用question“问题”，其为可数名词，此空应用其复数questions。故填questions。
20．句意：渐渐地，那个男孩爱上了英语。根据“Gradually, the boy...in love with English.”可知，fall in love with“爱上……”，该句用一般过去时，所以此空应用动词fall的过去式fell。故填fell。

21．divide    22．an    23．on    24．school    25．it    26．especially    27．order    28．as    29．complete    30．why
【导语】本文通过讲述陈宇的故事，说明生活技能是孩子们必须要掌握的，没有真正的生活技能，教育就不完整。
21．句意：他们不清洁地板，不把垃圾分成回收和扔掉的，不整理铺床。根据“ the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away”可知，此处指的是“把垃圾分成……”，主语是复数人称，动词用原形，故填divide。
22．句意：有一个11岁的男孩叫陈宇。空处修饰其后的名词boy，表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，eleven是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。
23．句意：上个月，他的父母因公外出。on business“出差”，固定短语，故填on。
24．句意：他玩电脑游戏一直玩到半夜，所以他醒得很晚，上学迟到了。根据“He played computer games until midnight, so he woke up late and was late for”可知，起床晚了上学迟到了，故填school。
25．句意：当老师要求他做作业时，他交不上来。此处指代的是“homework”，是不可数名词，应用it代替，故填it。
26．句意：我们都需要为现实生活做准备，尤其是家务。结合“need to prepare for real life...housework”可知，此处表示加强语气，表示“尤其，特别”，故填especially。
27．句意：有些人可能会说，你可以在网上订餐。根据“food online”可知，此处指的是“在网上订餐”，can后接动词原形，故填order。
28．句意：这一切都需要尽早开始。结合“as early...possible”可知，此处是as...as的结构，故填as。
29．句意：如果你没有真正的生活技能，你的教育就不完整。根据“ If you don’t have real life skills, your education will not be”可知，没有生活技能，教育是不完整的，故填complete。
30．句意：有一天，你会想为什么你最好的朋友可以做一顿美味的饭，但你不能！根据“some of your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you cannot”可知，此处缺少宾语从句的引导词，指的是“为什么”，故填why。

31．because    32．careful    33．reason    34．forgotten    35．about    36．candles    37．the    38．anything    39．that    40．ask
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位12岁的中学生Jason总是不喜欢问问题，老师发现了这个问题之后，通过点蜡烛来告诉Jason一个道理：一个人的知识毕竟是有限的，经过许多人的讨论和互相请教，时间长了知识就会提高。
31．句意：但他很少问问题，因为他真的不想麻烦他的老师。“he really didn’t want to trouble his teacher”与“ he seldom asked questions”是因果关系，空格后解释了不想问问题的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
32．句意：他的老师非常认真。was后接形容词作表语，根据下文“So, if you have any question, please feel free to come to me”可知，老师是一个认真的人，careful“认真的”符合，故填careful。
33．句意：和同学们相处了几天后，老师终于发现了这个现象，并问Jason原因。根据“the teacher finally found out the phenomenon(现象) and asked Jason the”可知，发现了Jason不喜欢问问题，所以问他原因，reason“原因”，此空应填单数名词，故填reason。
34．句意：我忘记了你教我们的方法。根据“I would like to ask you”及下文“if you forget what you have learned”可知，忘记了老师教的方法，所以想请教老师，forget“忘记”，have与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填forgotten。
35．句意：杰森对此有点怀疑，但他照做了。根据“Jason was a little doubtful… this”可知，关于老师提出的要求有点疑惑，about“关于”符合，故填about。
36．句意：去多拿几根蜡烛，用第一根点燃它们。根据下文“All the other candles are lit by the first candle”可知，老师提出要多拿一些蜡烛过来，candle“蜡烛”，可数名词，根据more可知，此空应填复数形式，故填candles。
37．句意：但是第一支蜡烛的光已经用完了吗？根据“light of the first”可知，此处特指第一根蜡烛，应填the表特指，故填the。
38．句意：我不会在与你分享我所拥有的知识后失去任何东西。根据“I will not lose…after sharing the knowledge I have with you”及前文描述的内容可知，老师用第一根蜡烛燃烧其它蜡烛的方法告诉杰森，老师传授知识之后并不会损失任何东西，否定句用anything表示“任何东西”，故填anything。
39．句意：我们应该知道一个人的知识是有限的。此句是一个宾语从句，从句不缺少任何成分，故用that引导宾语从句，故填that。
40．句意：但是要记住，经过许多人的讨论和互相请教，时间长了，我们的知识就会提高。根据“each other for advice”可知，寻求彼此的意见，ask for advice“寻求建议”，故填ask。

41．customs    42．be    43．capital    44．invites##asks    45．expected##supposed    46．mad##angry    47．an    48．waiting    49．without    50．interesting
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是瑞典“守时”的风俗习惯。
41．句意：不同的国家有不同的习俗。根据下一句中的“time opinions of our country”可知本文谈论的是时间这一习俗。“习俗”用名词custom，形容词different后接复数名词。故填customs。
42．句意：在瑞典，准时是非常重要的。句型It’s+形容词+to do sth.表示“做某事是怎么样的”，因此to后接动词原形。“准时”可用be on time。故填be。
43．句意：毕竟，我们是钟表之都！结合常识及人文地理知识，瑞典是钟表之都，因此the后接名词capital，意为“都城”。故填capital。
44．句意：如果有人邀你在4点时见面，那你就应该在4点准时到达。invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”，ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”。if引导的条件状语从句中，根据“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，主语为someone，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，即用invites或asks。故填invites/asks。
45．句意：如果有人邀你在4点时见面，那你就应该在4点准时到达。结合语境，可知此处意为“应该”，可用be expected to do或be supposed to do。故填expected/supposed。
46．句意：甚至，如果你迟到了15分钟，你的朋友可能会生气。get在此为连系动词，意为“变得”，后接形容词。结合语境，此处应指朋友会“生气”，可用形容词mad或angry。故填mad/angry。
47．句意：所以当我和朋友见面时，我尽力准时。make an effort to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”。故填an。
48．句意：我为了避开交通拥堵，总是早早出发，因为我觉得让别人等待是很不礼貌的。keep sb. doing sth.表示“让某人一直做某事”。结合语境，可知此处表示让别人“等待”，用动词wait的动名词waiting。故填waiting。
49．句意：我们也从来没有不提前打电话告知就直接到朋友的家里去。结合语境，可知此处应是表示“没有做某事”，可用介词短语without doing sth.来表示。故填without。
50．句意：我们经常计划做一些有趣的事情，或者一起去某个地方。不定代词something后接形容词作后置定语，结合语境，此处应是表示做一些“有趣的”事情。故填interesting。

51．an    52．idea    53．who    54．named    55．of    56．hard    57．time    58．did    59．as    60．honest
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位国王为了找一个诚实的人统治这个国家而用花的种子做的实验，有一个诚实的男人被选为皇家法庭法官。
51．句意：从前有一位老国王，他很喜欢花。此处表示“一位老国王”，表泛指，且old是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。
52．句意：他想出了一个主意。根据“He came up with an ”及下文的描述可知，想出了一个主意，来挑选统治这个国家的接班人，idea“想法”，an修饰名词的单数形式，故填idea。
53．句意：然后他宣布，谁能为他种出最美丽的花，谁就能继承王位。此处是定语从句，先行词person指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句，故填who。
54．句意：一个叫大卫的年轻人对这次比赛特别兴奋。根据“One young man…David”可知，此处指叫大卫的年轻人，name“称为”，主语man与动词name之间是被动关系，此空应填过去分词作后置定语，故填named。
55．句意：他确信自己能赢，因为他自己也有种花的经验。根据“he had experience…flowers himself”可知，此处指有种花的经验，have experience of“有……的经验”，故填of。
56．句意：但无论他多么努力地工作，他的花就是长不出来。根据“But no matter how…he worked, his flower didn’t grow”可知，此处指努力种花，用副词hard修饰动词work，故填hard。
57．句意：最后，是每个人向国王献花的时候了。根据“it was… for everyone to show their flowers to the king”可知，此处用it is time for sb to do sth“到了某人做某事的时间”，故填time。
58．句意：但是我尽力了。do one’s best“尽某人最大努力”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填did。
59．句意：虽然他没有选择大卫做新王，但他给了大卫一份皇家法庭法官的工作。根据“a royal court judge”可知，作为一名皇家法庭法官，故填as。
60．句意：作为年轻学生，我们必须诚实。根据“We may lose real friendship, sincere love, even family relationship without honesty”可知，此处介绍诚实的重要性，所以此处指必须要诚实，be后接形容词作表语，故填honest。

61．get    62．and    63．a    64．too    65．hand    66．day    67．his    68．sunny##hot    69．hurt    70．in
【导语】本文介绍了一个做事情总是会过头的小男孩——加尔文，告诉我们要学会如何适度地做事。
61．句意：他不知道如何只做一点点事情，而这经常让他陷入麻烦。根据“made him...into trouble.”可知，“make sb. do”“让某人做某事”，空处应填动词原形，短语“get into trouble”意为“陷入麻烦”。故填get。
62．句意：他喝了四杯可乐，接着还吃了冰激凌。根据句意可知，此处指喝了可乐和吃了冰激凌，应用连词“and”，表顺承。故填and。
63．句意：那晚，他肚子疼得厉害。根据“had...terrible stomachache”可知，考查短语“have a stomachache”“肚子疼”，空处应填冠词“a”。故填a。
64．句意：他玩了整晚游戏，然后第二天他太累而不能去上学。根据“...tired to go to school”可知，此处指太累而不能去上学，考查句型“too...to...”“太……而不能……”。故填too。
65．句意：他也无法交作业。根据“He couldn’t...in his homework”可知，此处指上交作业，考查短语“hand in”“上交”，“couldn’t”后接动词原形。故填hand。
66．句意：当他在户外玩游戏时，他玩了一整天。根据句意可知，此处指他玩了一整天，“一整天”的表达为“all day long”。故填day。
67．句意：然后他和他的爸爸踢足球，根据“... dad”可知，此处指小男孩的爸爸，用形容词性物主代词“his”“他的”。故填his。
68．句意：在一个晴朗/炎热的夏天，他吃了很多冰激凌。根据“On a...summer day”可知，空处应填形容词修饰“summer day”，此处描述加尔文吃了很多冰冷的动词，推断是晴朗或炎热的夏天。故填sunny/hot。
69．句意：他的牙齿和肚子都很疼因为吃了太多冰冷的东西。根据句意可知，空处应填动词作谓语，时态用一般过去时；根据句意可知小男孩吃了很多冰冷的东西，应该是牙齿和肚子疼，“hurt”“受伤，疼痛”，其过去式是“hurt”。故填hurt。
70．句意：加尔文不得不学习如何用合适的方式去做事情。根据“...a proper way”可知，此处指用一种合适的方式，考查短语“in...a way”“以……的方式”。故填in。

71．reasons    72．solve    73．worse    74．smoking    75．quietly    76．same    77．if##whether    78．at    79．a    80．me##health
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要阐述了吸烟并不能解决害羞或紧张等问题，只会危害健康。
71．句意：他们吸烟因为许多不同的原因。根据“Because they are shy or nervous, or to appear older, to be part of a group.”可知吸烟的人吸烟是因为害羞、不安、想证明自己长大或属于某个团体等原因。所以此处应填reason“原因”，可数名词，different“不同的”后接可数名词复数形式。故填reasons。
72．句意：事实是吸烟并没有解决这些问题。根据上文可知吸烟的人想通过吸烟解决自己的问题，但我们知道吸烟并不能解决这些问题。所以此处应填solve，doesn’t后接动词原形，故填solve。
73．句意：相反它使事情变得甚至更糟。instead“代替，相反”，表示不仅不能解决问题，反而使问题变坏，此处应填bad，根据语境和“even”可知应用形容词比较级，故填worse。
74．句意：我能非常清晰地记得我开始吸烟的那一天。根据语境可知是开始吸烟，此处应填smoke，start“开始”后接动名词，作宾语，故填smoking。
75．句意：我是如此害羞以至于我只是安静地坐在房间的角落。根据“I was so shy”可知此处应填“安静地”，修饰动词sit“坐”应用副词。故填quietly。
76．句意：罗杰和吉姆做了同样的事情。根据“Jack took a pack of cigarettes and lit one.”和本段介绍凯文如何开始吸烟可知罗杰和吉姆也同杰克一样拿出烟并点燃，故填same。
77．句意：杰克问我是否想要一支，我说不。此处应填宾语从句的引导词，根据“I said no”可知应是杰克问我要和他们一样吸一支烟吗，故填if/whether。
78．句意：但是男孩们开始笑话我，说只有小孩才不吸烟并问我多大了。根据语境可知应是男孩们嘲笑凯文，laugh at sb.“嘲笑某人”，故填at。
79．句意：在那之后它成为一个习惯。habit“习惯”，可数名词，前应用不定冠词，habit以辅音音素开头，故填a。
80．句意：我知道它对我/健康不好，但是我就是不能停止。根据“but I simply can’t stop”可知凯文想戒烟，应是认识到吸烟对自己不好，此处应填I，for为介词，后接宾格。而吸烟有害健康，所以此处也可填名词health“健康”，故填me/health。

81．in    82．help##encouragement    83．raises##collects    84．becoming/being    85．better    86．why    87．felt##was    88．if    89．him    90．happy##glad##pleased##excited
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫做林涛的男孩在父母的鼓励之下创建了一个慈善组织，来筹集善款帮助穷人的故事。
81．根据“Lin Tao is a young boy who lives…a small city”可知，林涛生活在一个小城市里，使用介词in，故填in。
82．根据“With the…of his parents, the 8-year-old boy started an organization called Helping Hand.”可知，应该是在父母的鼓励或是帮助之下，林涛成立了一个组织，with the help“在……的帮助之下”，with the encouragement“在……的鼓励之下”。故填help/encouragement。
83．根据“to help pay bills for poor families in his community.”可知，这个组织的目的是筹集善款来帮助穷人购买食品或是支付账单等，raise/collect money“筹集钱款”。主语是The organization，名词单数，介绍组织的目的，使用一般现在时，谓语动词使用三单形式，故填raises/collects。
84．根据“I dream of…a man like Lei Feng.”和“I want to provide help for more people”可知，dream of doing sth“梦想做某事”，林涛想要帮助更多的人，所以他梦想成为像雷锋一样的人，become/be“成为”，故填becoming/being。
85．根据“I want to provide help for more people”可知，帮助更多的人，让世界变成更好的地方，空处填写形容词比较级，修饰名词place，better“更好的”。故填better。
86．根据“I want to provide help for more people…have nobody to help them and that’s really bad.”可知，这是林涛创立这个组织的原因，使用why来询问原因，故填why。
87．根据“Lin Tao…very worried after COVID-19 spread around the world.”可知，空处缺少系动词，根据“He asked me”可知，时态是一般过去时，was/felt very worried“是/感到非常焦虑的”，故填was/felt。
88．根据“people don’t work, how can they support their homes and feed their children?”可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，表达的是“如果人们不工作，怎么能养得起家庭和孩子？”，if“如果”，故填if。
89．根据“Then I encouraged…to do his part in the community.”可知，空处缺少的是句子的宾语，填写人称代词宾格，该句讲的是林涛的母亲鼓励林涛，林涛是个男孩，使用him，故填him。
90．根据“People around us all say he is a kind and hard-working boy.”可知，别人夸奖林涛，林涛的父母应该感到很高兴、兴奋。故填happy/glad/pleased/excited。

91．asked    92．by    93．riding    94．pride    95．what ##something##things    96．the##my    97．married    98．them    99．When##As    100．gives
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在不同时期对生活意义的不同理解。
91．句意：这是我多年来多次问自己的一个问题。根据 “What is the meaning of life?” 可知，是问自己的一个问题，用ask，又根据语境及“have”判断，应该用现在完成时态。故填asked。
92．句意：我遇到的最好的答案是由伟大的心理学家维克多·弗兰克尔写的。根据“was written ”以及“the great psychologist”可知，此处需要介词by表达“由……”。故填by。
93．句意：通过简单地玩耍，跑步，游泳，大笑和骑自行车，我赋予了我生活的意义。根据“ my bike”可知，是“骑自行车”，用ride表达，又由and连接的几个并列动作，在形式上要保持一致。故填riding。
94．句意：通过努力学习，取得好的成绩和努力使我的父母为我感到自豪，我赋予了生活的意义。表达“为……自豪”，用短语take pride in。故填pride。
95．句意：我通过决定我想学习的东西和我想准备的职业来找到意义。根据句子结构分析，此处需要作“学习”的定语，表达“……的东西”，可以用what或者不定代词something或者名词things。故填what/something/things。
96．句意：当我作为一名老师在家乡工作的时候。根据“hometown”可知，此处既可以表特指，用the，也可以表达“我的家乡”，用my。故填the/my。
97．句意：当我结婚后，我找到了在保护，供养和照顾妻子中的意义。根据“wife”可知，此处是表达作者结婚后对生活的理解， get married表达“结婚”。故填married。
98．句意：我发现照顾他们的意义。根据前文“And when I found out that both of my kids were born with mental illnesses”可知，此处指代我的两个孩子，用人称代词的复数them。故填them。
99．句意：当/随着我变老，我开始意识到它的意义不是来来去去。根据后文“ I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes.”可知此处既可以表达“当我变老”，用when，也可以表达“随着我的变老”，用as，且位于句首，首字母须大写。故填When/As。
100．句意：爱给予了生活的意义。根据“It is love that makes life worth living.”可知，爱赋予了生活意义，用give，且主语为单数。故填gives。

101．their    102．in    103．what    104．the    105．hold    106．quickly    107．rich##wealthy    108．sticks    109．Though##Although    110．expressions
【导语】本文介绍了一些与衣服有关的英语短语。
101．句意：人们穿着短裤来盖住他们的身体。根据“People wear pants to cover…bodies”可知，来盖住“人们的”身体，修饰名词bodies，用形容词性物主代词，主语是people，其对应的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。
102．句意：当某人紧张的时候，我们可以说“他坐立不安”。根据“he has ants (蚂蚁)…his pants”可知，有蚂蚁在他的裤子里，形容人们坐立难安，故填in。
103．句意：有时妻子会告诉丈夫该做什么。此空作动词do的宾语，用what+动词不定式结构作动词tell的宾语，故填what。
104．句意：然后我们说“她在家里当家做主”。根据“she wears … pants in the family”可知，这是一句俗语，表示“她在家里当家做主”的意思，应填冠词the，故填the。
105．句意：裤子通常有装东西的口袋。根据“Pants usually have pockets to… things”及常识可知，口袋是用来装东西的，hold“容纳”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填hold。
106．句意：如果一个人花钱很快，我们可以说“他的兜里烧了个洞”。根据“we may say ‘he burns a hole in his pocket’ ”可知，他的兜里烧了一个洞，因此表示钱很快就没有了，修饰动宾短语spends him money，用副词quickly表示“快速地”，故填quickly。
107．句意：如果一个人把钱存起来，不花很多，将来他会富有的。根据“If a person saves his money and does not spend too much”可知，把钱存起来，不花很多，这样会富有的，rich/wealthy“富有的”，是形容词，作为系动词be的表语，用形容词，故填rich/wealthy。
108．句意：如果一个人坚持他的梦想，他最后可能会成功。根据“If a person…to his dream and he may be successful at last”可知，坚持梦想最后会成功，stick to“坚持”，if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语person是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填sticks。
109．句意：虽然这让他看起来很酷、很严格，但我们知道他会对每个人公开表达自己的感情。结合句意可知，前一句表示他起来很酷、很严格，后一句表示我们知道他会对每个人公开地表达自己的感情，前后表示让步关系，用连词though或although引导让步状语从句，故填Though/Although。
110．句意：你能找到其他类似的英语表达吗？根据开头“Some English expressions have something to do with clothes”可知，询问还可以找到其他类似的英语表达吗，expression“表达”，other后接复数名词，故填expressions。

111．none    112．could    113．time##moment    114．out    115．so    116．first    117．The    118．if##when    119．started##began    120．hero
【导语】本文主要讲述了17岁的少女Abby碰巧在商场里拯救了一个停止呼吸的婴儿的故事，这是她才学到的急救术。
111．句意：商店经理拨打了911，但没有一位顾客或工人有能力挽救婴儿的生命。根据“In fact, no one …offer help.”可知，此处是没有一位顾客或工人有能力挽救婴儿的生命，此处表示否定意义，none of…“三者或三者以上都不”，故填none。
112．句意：事实上，没有人能提供帮助。根据In fact可知，此处是没有人能提供帮助，整篇短文是一般过去时态，此处用can的过去式could，故填could。
113．句意：就在那时，一个十几岁的少年听到更衣室里的哭声，做了其他人做不到的事。根据下文“a teenager heard the crying from inside a dressing room and did what no one else could do.”可知，此处是就在那个时候， at that time/ moment“在那个时候”，故填time/moment。
114．句意：7岁的学生艾比跑出更衣室，挤过人群，马上开始给那个婴儿做心肺复苏术。根据“pushed through the crowd and began performing CPR (心肺复苏) on the baby at once.”可知，此处是跑出更衣室，短语run out of…“从……跑出来”，故填out。
115．句意：艾比是如此幸运，两个月前他有机会在高中健康课上学习心肺复苏术。so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填so。
116．句意：然而，他很担心，因为这是他第一次使用它们。根据“he was worried”可知，此处是因为这是他第一次使用它们，the first time“第一次”，故填first。
117．句意：我唯一想的是，如果/当它不起作用会发生什么？the only one thing“唯一的事情”，此处是特指，用定冠词，注意首字母大写，故填The。
118．句意：我唯一想的是，如果/当它不起作用会发生什么？根据“The only one thing in my mind was what will happen”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句或if引导的条件状语从句，if“如果”，when“当……时候”，故填if/when。
119．句意：不久，女婴又开始呼吸了。根据“Thanks to this teenager’s courage, the baby was saved.”可知，此处是女婴又开始呼吸了。短语start/begin doing sth.“开始做某事”，整篇短文是一般过去时态，start的过去式是started，begin的过去式是began，故填started/began。
120．句意：艾比被认为是一个真正的英雄。Abby拯救了那个婴儿的生命，被认为是一个真正的英雄，hero“英雄”，a是不定冠词，后加名词单数，故填hero。

121．name    122．how    123．when    124．teach    125．well    126．On    127．exceeded    128．which    129．a    130．better
【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了会画画的网红猪——猪加索。她不仅画了大量的画，她的主人还打算为她办画展，希望借此引起人们的关注，为动物们提供更好的住所。
121．句意：她和伟大的西班牙艺术家毕加索同名。根据“She has the same...as the great Spanish artist, Picasso.”可知在这里应该填名词，结合Pigcasso和Picasso可知两者有相同的名字，因此此空应填name。故填name。
122．句意：她知道如何把刷子浸入油漆中。根据“She knows...to dip the brush in paint.”和上下文语境可知在这里应填疑问词how，表示“如何，怎样”的意思。这里“疑问词+不定式”的结构作动词know的宾语。故填how。
123．句意：乔安妮·莱弗森在猪卡索将被杀时从一个养殖场救了她。根据“Joanne Lefson saved Pigcasso from a factory farm...she was going to be killed. ”可知句子包含两个小分句，第二个分句“he was going to be killed”是一个时间状语从句，根据句意可知这里应用when来引导时间状语从句。故填when。
124．句意：后来莱弗森开始教她画画。根据“She learned it quickly.”可知前文莱弗森开始教猪卡索画画。“开始做某事”用句型“begin to do sth.”来表示。这本句中直接用teach的原形即可。故填teach。
125．句意：很快她就画画就画得很好了。根据“She learned it quickly.”可知猪卡索很聪明，她学画画学的很快，并且不久之后她画画就画得很好了。在本句中应该用表示“好地”的副词well来修饰前面的动词did。故填well。
126．句意：2021年12月13日，她的一幅作品《野性和自由》以20000英镑卖给了一位德国买家。根据“December 13, 2021”可知在这里表示的是具体的某一天，故应用介词on。且介词on位于句首，故其首字母应大写。故填On。
127．句意：这幅画的价格超过了一只黑猩猩“艺术家”在2005年创造的14400英镑的动物画的价格纪录。根据“The price...the animal painting record of £14,400,”可知在这里应该填动词。且猪卡索画的画的价格超过了一只大猩猩画的画的价格。故在这里填“exceed”，表示“超过”。且本句用的是一般过去时，故exceed应用其过去式形式exceeded。故填exceeded。
128．句意：这幅画的价格超过了一只黑猩猩“艺术家”在2005年创造的14400英镑的动物画的价格纪录。根据“The price...the animal painting record of £14,400,...was set by a chimp“artist” in 2005.”可知后半句为非限制性定语从句，关系代词应选用which来修饰说明14,400英镑这个价格是由一只黑猩猩“艺术家”在2005年创造的。故填which。
129．句意：现在Lefson想在明年某个时候为猪卡索的绘画作品办一个作品展。根据“Now Lefson wants to have...show of Pigcasso’s work sometime next year. ”可知本句中的show为名词，且用的是单数形式，是一个以辅音音素开头的单词。故前面应该用不定冠词a来修饰show，表示“一场作品展”。故填show。
130．句意：莱弗森希望动物们有更好的生活环境。根据“She wants more people to know that factory farms are not nice places for animals to live. ”可知莱弗森想让人们知道养殖场对于动物们来说并不是一个好的居住场所，她希望动物们能有更好的居住环境。“更好的”可用better来表示，修饰其后的名词living places。故填better。

131．an    132．festivals    133．months    134．spend    135．But    136．easy    137．take    138．going    139．an    140．on
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚的高中生如何度过假期。
131．句意：也许这是一次奇妙的经历，尤其是当你以外国高中生的身份来到澳大利亚时。根据“amazing experience”可知，此处表示泛指，空格处词义为“一个”，而amazing又是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
132．句意：澳大利亚有很多节日。根据“The most important one is Christmas.”可知，此处是指澳大利亚的节日，festival意为“节日”；many后跟可数名词复数。故填festivals。
133．句意：每年，每所高中的暑假大约持续两个月，从12月初到2月，也就是圣诞节期间。根据“from the beginning of December to February”可知，这是两个月的时间，month意为“月”；two后跟名词复数。故填months。
134．句意：由于这是一个长假，大多数在澳大利亚的外国学生喜欢飞回他们的祖国与家人和朋友共度时光。根据“the time with their families and friends.”可知，此处是指共度美好时光，spend意为“花费、度过”；to后跟动词原形。故填spend。
135．句意：但仍有一些学生在假期期间留在澳大利亚找兼职工作。分析句子结构可知，此处与上句是转折关系，用but引导，首字母大写。故填But。
136．句意：圣诞节找份兼职工作很容易，因为很多人都在度假。根据“many people are on holiday.”可知，因为很多人都在度假，所以找份兼职是容易的，easy意为“容易的”，形容词。故填easy。
137．句意：学生们经常参加另一项重要的社交活动。根据“part in another major social activity.”此处考查固定短语take part in意为“参加”；此处是一般现在时，主语是复数，需用动词原形。故填take。
138．句意：澳大利亚的夏天从12月到2月，所以12月去海滩在澳大利亚人中很受欢迎。根据 “…to the beach in December”可知，此处是go to the beach意为“去海滩”；此处是主语的位置，需用动名词。故填going。
139．句意：三月的复活节是一年中的重要节日。根据“important holiday”可知，此处表示泛指，空格处词义为“一个”，而important 又是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
140．句意：几乎每家商店都在耶稣受难日关门。根据“Good Friday”可知，这是一个节日，前面用介词on。故填on。

141．myself    142．in##with    143．agreed##decided##promised    144．The    145．nose    146．lose    147．quickly    148．who##that    149．while    150．wrote##said
【导语】短文主要讲述了作者想做鼻子整形手术的经过。
141．句意：我确信我需要给自己做一次。根据前句“I looked at her before-and-after pictures,”语境可知，应是需要给自己做一次鼻子整形手术；结合主语“I”可知，空处应是myself“我自己”，反身代词。故填myself。
142．句意：她用柔和的声音说：“如果你相信自己很漂亮，人们就会那样看你。”此处表示“用柔和的声音”，应用介词in，或用with表伴随。故填in/with。
143．句意：然而，她最终同意/决定/承诺带我去看医生。分析句子结构可知，空处应是谓语动词；结合上文“She said…soft voice, “If you believe you’re beautiful, people will see you that way.””语境和空前“However”可知，空处应是“同意/决定/承诺”带作者看医生，用agree/decide/promise，动词；句子是一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填agreed/decided/promised。
144．句意：医生用手把我的头从一边上下转动到另一边。空处表示特指医生，故应用定冠词the；句首首字母大写。故填The。
145．句意：“我可以帮助你拥有一个非常漂亮、纤细的鼻子，”他说。根据上文“During a phone call with my mom, I told her I wanted to fix my nose.”可知，空处应是nose“鼻子”，可数名词，因之前有不定冠词a修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填nose。
146．句意：问题是你将永远失去闻到一切的能力。根据主语“The problem”可知，应是失去闻到一切的能力，故空处应是lose“失去”，动词；句子是一般将来时，will后加动词原形。故填lose。
147．句意：听到那句话，我非常害怕，我想尽快离开办公室。根据前句“I was so afraid”可知，应是想尽快离开办公室，故空处应是quickly“快地”，副词，修饰动词；as…as possible“尽可能”，as和as中间用副词/形容词原级。故填quickly。
148．句意：第二天，我的摄影师父亲带着一束花来到我的公寓。分析句子结构可知，空处是定语从句的引导词，先行词“my father”为人，在句中作主语故引导词应是who/that。故填who/that。
149．句意：当我闻这些美丽的花朵时，他拍了一张照片。分析空前后句句意可知，空处的词应是引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，主句是一般过去时，从句是过去进行时，应用while连接。故填while。
150．句意：“我爱这个，我爱你，”他在一封附有照片的电子邮件中写到/说。分析句子结构可知，空处应是谓语动词；根据前句“I love this and I love you,”可知，应是在电子邮件中写到/说，故空处动词应用write/say；句子是一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填wrote/said。

151．them    152．well    153．a    154．in    155．questions    156．Another    157．When    158．strict    159．ask    160．part
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中学生的问题，专家对此提出了建议。
151．句意：一些学生很担心，因为他们的父母想要他们成为最好的。根据日常生活经验可知，学生的父母都希望他们成为最好的，结合成分分析可知，此空应填人称代词的宾格“them（他们）”作“want”的宾语。故填them。
152．句意：其他人与父母和同学等人相处不好。结合句意和“get on”可知，此处应用短语“get on well with sb.”，意为“与某人相处友好”。故填well。
153．句意：来自福建的14岁学生吉姆听不懂英语老师说的话。单数可数名词“student（学生）”前应填不定冠词表示“一”；因为“14（fourteen）”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此空应填不定冠词a。故填a。
154．句意：所以他英语学得不好。结合句意和“do well”可知，此处应用短语“do well in”，意为“擅长……”。故填in。
155．句意：每当他的英语老师在课堂上问他一些问题时，他都会紧张得什么都答不上来。根据“... answer anything.”可知，吉姆需要回答，所以他的老师应是向他提了问题，因此此空应填“question（问题）”；因为空前有“some（一些）”，所以此空应填复数名词questions。故填questions。
156．句意：另一个学生，来自广州的玛丽害怕考试。第二段介绍了吉姆的情况，第三段介绍了玛丽的情况，这是另一个学生，所以此空应填“another（另一个）”，句首首字母a应大写。故填Another。
157．句意：当她看试卷时，她想不起怎么写。逗号前后为两个完整的句子，所以此空应填连词来连接这两个句子；“看试卷”和“想不起怎么写”几乎是同时发生的动作，所以此空应填连词“when（当……时）”，句首首字母w应大写。故填When。
158．句意：但她不敢告诉父母这件事，因为她的父母对她很严格，总是要求她做到最好。根据“... and always ask her to do the best.”可知，玛丽的父母总是要求她做到最好，由此可知她的父母应该对她很严格，be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。故填strict。
159．句意：许多学生不喜欢寻求帮助。根据下一句“Some think it will be a shame if they go to ask teachers or classmates.”可知，有些学生认为去问老师或同学是一种耻辱，由此可知他们不喜欢寻求帮助，ask for help“寻求帮助”；根据“like to do sth.”可知，此空应填动词原形。故填ask。
160．句意：参加团体活动和运动。结合“Take…in”和“group activities”可知，此处应填part，组成短语“take part in（参加）”，表达“参加团体活动”的意思。故填part。

161．on    162．important    163．that    164．between    165．broke    166．enemy    167．though    168．doing    169．proud    170．who
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国战争电影《长津湖》以及真正的长津湖战役。
161．句意：中国战争电影《长津湖》于2021年9月30日上映。on show“上映”，故填on。
162．句意：长津湖战役在抗美援朝战争中起着重要作用。修饰名词part用形容词，根据不定冠词an可知，该形容词应以元音音素开头。play an important part in表示“在……方面起重要作用”，故填important。
163．句意：然而，真实的战场比电影中的战场更艰苦。此处代指the real battlefield，用代词that，故填that。
164．句意：1950年11月，联合国军司令部向北前往中朝边境鸭绿江。between…and…表示“……的……之间”，故填between。
165．句意：战争是在零下40度左右的严寒冬季爆发的。句子缺少谓语动词，break out“爆发”，根据“In November 1950”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填broke。
166．句意：在长津湖战役中，为了不被敌人发现，士兵们一动不动地呆在冰雪中。介词by后面应跟名词；根据前文的“The war …out in the extremely cold winter with the temperature of around﹣40℃. CPV soldiers needed to fight against not only United Nations Command,”可知，在战争中，应是不被敌人发现，enemy“敌人”。故填enemy。
167．句意：当其他士兵到达战场时，虽然他们已经死了，但他们仍然拿着步枪，仿佛准备战斗。结合句意，前一句表示他们死了，后一句表示他们仍然握着步枪，仿佛准备战斗，前后表示让步关系，因此用连词though，表示“虽然，尽管”，故填though。
168．句意：在处理士兵遗物时，在上海籍士兵宋阿茂身上发现了一封信。do with“处理”，while引导的时间状语从句用进行时，此处表示主动，用现在分词，故填doing。
169．句意：我永远不会向你屈服，我站在我的位置，为我的国家和我自己感到骄傲！be proud of“为……感到骄傲”。故填proud。
170．句意：让人感动的不是电影本身，而是在战争中为我们的国家和人民英勇战斗的英雄们。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词heroes是人，作主语，应用关系代词who。故填who。

171．from    172．heavy    173．got    174．again    175．them    176．field    177．although    178．thought    179．guilty    180．if##whether
【导语】本文介绍了克里斯觉得帮助维伦收水果又累又脏，决定去打篮球，后来在路上他想到了朋友的辛苦，觉得很内疚，于是又回去帮助朋友的故事。
171．句意：每天，克里斯都会帮维伦把一篮篮的水果从田里“运”回家。根据“the field back to the house.”可知，是把水果从地里运回家，from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。
172．句意：篮子很重，而且很多！根据“carry baskets of fruit”可知，装满水果的篮子是很重的，heavy意为“重的”，形容词。故填heavy。
173．句意：一天早上，当维伦来到克里斯家时，他受到了冷淡的欢迎。根据“a cool welcome.”可知，是受到了冷淡的欢迎，get 意为“受到”；由“when Vilen arrived at Chris’s house,”判断，此处需用过去式。故填got。
174．句意：哦，是你。我想你今天还需要我帮你摘草莓，是吗？根据“We’re nearly finished,”可知，克里斯帮助维伦摘过草莓，此处表示又一次，再一次，again意为“再一次；又一次”。 故填again。
175．句意：是的，求你了！我们快摘完了，但是如果我们今天不摘的话，草莓很容易变质。根据“but the strawberries will go bad easily if we don’t pick…today.”可知，空处需用them指代文中的strawberries。故填them。
176．句意：“老实说，我不想再帮你了。这很无聊，而且我的鞋子在地里都脏了，”克里斯说。文中介绍是在地里摘草莓，因此鞋子才会脏的，需用field意为“田野、田地”。故填field。
177．句意：维伦虽然很惊讶，也有点伤心，但还是勉强说：“好吧，那我会设法应付的。祝你愉快，克里斯！”分析句子结构可知，此处是although引导的让步状语从句。故填although。
178．句意：但在路上，他想起了在地里辛勤工作的朋友。根据“about his friend, hard at work in his field.”可知，应该是想起了在地里辛勤工作的朋友，think意为“想”；由“Chris decided to go to play basketball.”判断，此处需用过去式。故填thought。
179．句意：克里斯感到非常内疚。根据““I shouldn’t refuse to help him,” he said to himself.”可知，克里斯是感到非常内疚，guilty意为“内疚的”，形容词。故填guilty。
180．句意：我最好去地里看看他是否没事。分析句子结构可知，此处是由if/whether引导的宾语从句。故填if/whether。

181．trip    182．On    183．However    184．brought    185．our    186．lost    187．where    188．tired##weary##exhausted##fatigued    189．waiting    190．deal
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章大意：作者描述了自己在暑假参加露营的经历和收获。
181．句意：在旅途中，我们不得不自己携带所有的衣服、食物和一些药品。根据“... I went on a three-day camping trip.”可知，上文提及了野营旅行，由此可知衣物、药品都是在旅行中携带的，所以此空应填“trip（旅行）”；因为本文只提及了一次旅行，所以此空应填trip的单数形式。故填trip。
182．句意：第一天，我们的老师教我们怎么看地图。“the first day（第一天）”是具体的一天，而具体的某一天前应用介词on，句首首字母o应大写。故填On。
183．句意：然而，背着13公斤重的背包在阳光下行走对我们来说非常困难。结合“It’s not difficult to understand maps.”和“... it was very difficult for us to walk…”可知，此空前提及做一件事情不难，而此空后提及做另一件事情很难，由此可知此空前后两句表达的是相反的意思，所以此空应填表示转折关系的词；因为此空位于句首，且其后有逗号，所以此空应填“however（然而）”，句首首字母h应大写。故填However。
184．句意：我们每人还带了两大瓶水喝。分析成分可知，此空应填动词作谓语；结合上文“…camping trip.”和“…two big bottles of water to drink…”可推测，两大瓶喝的水是每个人为了露营带来的，bring“带来”；根据语境可知，此处描述的动作发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词bring应用其过去式brought。故填brought。
185．句意：第二天，我们必须自己找到去下一个营地的路。根据短语“find one’s way to（到达）”可知，此空应填形容词性物主代词；根据主语“we（我们）”可知，此空应填形容词性物主代词“our（我们的）”。故填our。
186．句意：但很快我们迷路了！根据下一句“Luckily, each group had a tracker.”可知，作者一行人用上了跟踪器，由此可知他们应该是迷路了，get lost“迷路”。故填lost。
187．句意：使用它，我们的老师可以看到我们在哪里。分析成分可知，挖空处到句末为宾语从句，所以此空应填连词引导此宾语从句；根据上一句“Luckily, each group had a tracker.”可知，作者一行人用上了跟踪器，由此可知老师可以通过跟踪器看到他们在哪里，所以此空应填连接副词where。故填where。
188．句意：走了10个多小时25公里后，我觉得很累。根据“After walking 25 km over 10 hours…”可知，走了这么长的距离，作者应该会感觉到累，所以此空应填形容词“tired/weary/exhausted/fatigued”作表语。故填tired/weary/exhausted/fatigued。
189．句意：第三天，我们轻松地回到了停车场，老师在那里等我们。分析成分可知，此空应填动词作谓语；根据日常生活经验可知，老师或教练不参加操练，所以他们通常会在终点等待学员，因此此空应填动词“wait（等待）”；根据语境可知，此处应用过去进行时表示过去某一时间老师正在进行的动作，所以此空应填wait的现在分词形式waiting。故填waiting。
190．句意：我从这次旅行中学到了很多东西——不仅仅是看地图的技能，还有团队合作和如何处理问题。根据“how to do sth.（怎样做某事）”可知，此空应填动词原形；结合“problems（问题）”可知，此空应填“deal”，组成短语“deal with（处理）”，表达“处理问题”的意思。故填deal。

191．on    192．loud    193．But    194．brain    195．again    196．words    197．take    198．better    199．first    200．them
【导语】本文主要讲述的是在火车上有一对母女，女儿已经二十多岁了，但是她对她在火车上看到的事情感到很惊奇，总是大声地喊出来。一对夫妇还以为她脑子有问题，其实这个女儿生下来就是一个盲人，这是她第一次看到这个世界，所以才会感到吃惊。
191．句意：火车上坐着一位二十几岁的年轻女子，挨着她的母亲。固定搭配on the train“在火车上”，故填on。
192．句意：她的声音很大，火车上的每个人都听到了。根据空后的“everyone on the train heard”可知，应该是声音是如此大，所以空缺处应该用形容词loud“大声的”作表语，故填loud。
193．句意：但坐在附近的一对年轻夫妇同情地看着这位年轻女子孩子气的行为。根据空前的“Mom smiled”和空后的“a young couple who were sitting nearby looked at the young woman’s childish（孩子气的）behaviour with pity”可知，空缺处应该用连词but“但是”表转折，首字母大写，故填But。
194．句意：她的大脑一定有问题。根据前文的“Mom, look, the trees…everyone on the train heard”可知，应该是他们认为她的大脑一定有问题，brain意为“大脑”，故填brain。
195．句意：几分钟后，年轻的女人又大喊。根据前文的“Suddenly, she shouted”和“A few minutes later, the young woman shouted”可知，应该是年轻的女人又大喊，again意为“又，再”，故填again。
196．句意：她似乎对女儿刚才说的话很满意。根据空前的“And she seemed very happy with her daughter’s”和空后的“that she said just now”可知，应该是她似乎对女儿刚才说的话很满意，可数名词复数words意为“话语”，故填words。
197．句意：但你为什么不带你女儿去看个好医生呢？根据空后的“your daughter to a good doctor”可知，应该是为什么不带你女儿去看个好医生呢，why don’t you+动词原形“为什么不做……”，所以空缺处用动词原形take“带”，故填take。
198．句意：那你们应该去一家更好的医院。根据后文的“Because it seems that your daughter’s situation（状况）hasn’t improved”可知，应该是去一家更好的医院，better意为“更好的”，故填better。
199．句意：今天，她第一次看到了这个世界。根据前文的“My daughter was blind from birth”可知，应该是她第一次看到了这个世界，for the first time“第一次”，故填first。
200．句意：在你了解别人之前不要评判他们。根据前文的“Don’t judge people before you know”可知，空缺处应该填的是them代指“people”，故填them。