还剩31页未读，
继续阅读
广东省佛山市三水区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（有答案）
展开
这是一份广东省佛山市三水区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（有答案），共34页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解阅读A，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年广东省佛山市三水区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1．（1分）What sport will Tony take part in？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）Who attended university abroad with Jessica？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）Which sign is the speaker talking about？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）Where did Peter go yesterday afternoon？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）How does Li Wei feel now？
A.
B.
C.
B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow morning？
A.Rainy and cool.
B.Sunny and warm.
C.Rainy and cold.
7．（1分）How much is the book？
A.7 yuan.
B.43 yuan.
C.50 yuan.
8．（1分）When did the man get up this morning？
A.Between seven and eight.
B.At about 9 o'clock.
C.At about 10 o'clock.
9．（1分）What will the woman do？
A.Ask Tim to turn down the radio.
B.Ask Tim to turn up the radio.
C.Turn up the radio.
10．（1分）How is the woman going to London？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What is John doing？
A.He's cleaning the classroom.
B.He's cleaning the streets.
C.He's talking with Wendy.
（2）How often does John do that？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）How far is it from their school to the zoo？
A.Only 15 minutes' walk.
B.Only 30 minutes' walk.
C.Only 45 minutes' walk.
（2）Where is the woman after she turns left？
A.On School Road.
B.In the zoo.
C.In Green Street.
（3）What does the woman want？
A.A cup of coffee.
B.A cup of tea.
C.A bottle of water.
C.听独白（共10分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）The biggest problem is_____ .
A.air pollution
B.noise pollution
C.water pollution
（2）_____fish died because of the water pollution last year.
A.1，000
B.10，000
C.100，000
（3）Plastic bags are bad for environment because_____ .
A.they are too dirty to be reused
B.they are difficult to be collected
C.they aren't easy to be broken down
（4）We can learn from the passage that_____ .
A.only government can deal with pollution
B.everyone is taking action to deal with pollution
C.the government has done something to deal with pollution
（5）_____kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
14．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）The title of the book is the name of a_____ .
A.girl
B.boy
C.woman
（2）Heidi lived with _____before.
A.her parents
B.her aunt
C.her grandfather
（3）Heidi left the Alps because_____ .
A.her aunt took her to a rich man's family
B.she went to visit her friend Clara
C.she didn't like her grandfather
（4）Heidi was_____in Clara's home.
A.bored and sad
B.unhappy and ill
C.happy and healthy
（5）From the passage，we can know that Heidi is _____.
A.confident and active
B.friendly and honest
C.kind and helpful
D.听填信息（共5分）你将听到的是一篇有关介绍运动员李娜的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
15．（5分）
Name
Li Na
Date of birth
On（1） 26th，1982
Job
A professional tennis player
Prizes
In 2008，won the（2） prize at the Beijing Olympic Games
In 2011，became the first（3） woman to win a Grand Slam Final in the French Open
In 2014，won the Australian Open Champion
Spirit
Never give up，practice hard and（4） .
What the speaker thinks of Li Na
A great（5）
二、语法选择（共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
16．（10分）Have you ever done some special things for your father？Father's Day started in America （1） the third Sunday of June，1910.It's now a special day which （2）_ all over the world.
Since the old times in China，our Chinese （3） fathers a lot.In a lot of Chinese poems，people consider fathers brave，hard﹣working，strict and great.Actually，fathers' love is as deep as our （4） ，the ways our parents show their love are different.Most fathers are not good at showing their feelings.However，you will find that your father loves you very much if you observe（观察） more （5） .
Nowadays，with the development of information technology，many useful communication tools appear.WeChat is a good example.With the help of WeChat，we （6） see there is more and more information about fathers during Father's Day.Recently，a video（7） is named My Father Lies has touched many people，and at the same time，many people show （8）
love on WeChat and make special cards for their fathers.
In fact，Father's Day is not only about cards or gifts.We can also take our fathers to the park or the cinema，just like what we do for our mothers.Sometimes（9） simple hug or an expression "I love you，Dad " is the perfect gift for our fathers.Father's Day is about love.If you love your father，why not （10） a special Father's Day for him？
（1）A.for
B.on
C.in
D.at
（2）A.celebrates
B.celebrated
C.is celebrated
D.was celebrated
（3）A.respect
B.respects
C.has respected
D.have respected
（4）A.mother
B.mothers
C.mothers'
D.mother's
（5）A.care
B.careful
C.careless
D.carefully
（6）A.must
B.can
C.could
D.should
（7）A.what
B.which
C.who
D.where
（8）A.their
B.they
C.them
D.theirs
（9）A.an
B.the
C.a
D./
（10）A.plan
B.to plan
C.planning
D.planned
三、完型填空（共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
17．（10分）Once there lived a deer with strong and beautiful antlers（鹿角）.He（1） with all the other animals and even the lion respected him.
One day，a group of businessmen （2） their way in the forest.They didn't know what to do，feeling so （3） .The deer walked to them，told them to （4） him and led them out of the forest.
Later the businessmen went to see the king and told him about the wonderful deer and his （5） .However，the king only remembered the deer's beautiful antlers.He wanted them so much that he decided to go and hunt（猎取） the deer himself at once.
After the king went into the forest，he tried to shoot the deer many times，but he （6） .He ran after the deer into the forest. （7） ，the king fell into a deep hole and cried for （8） .Without a second thought，the deer ran to the hole and lowered his strong antlers.The king held on the antlers and the deer pulled him out.Then，the deer let the king sit on his back and took him back to his palace.The king was so（9） to the deer that he finally treated the deer as a friend.
As we can see，if we can learn to help out enemies when they need help，we are pleased to win （10） for life.Right？
（1）A.had a talk
B.kept in touch
C.got on well
D.got into trouble
（2）A.escaped
B.lost
C.chose
D.discovered
（3）A.angry
B.hopeless
C.wise
D.powerful
（4）A.touch
B.respect
C.catch
D.follow
（5）A.kindness
B.excuse
C.decision
D.opinion
（6）A.continued
B.stopped
C.failed
D.succeeded
（7）A.Certainly
B.Actually
C.Suddenly
D.Recently
（8）A.victory
B.food
C.rest
D.help
（9）A.thankful
B.helpful
C.polite
D.simple
（10）A.money
B.friends
C.time
D.health
四、阅读理解（共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
18．（10分）
November 11th，2020 Dangdang online Bookstore
GREAT BOOKS
The Name of This Book Is Secret
Readers will love following Max﹣Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery（迷） of a missing magician!Filled with word games，this is a book that won't stay secrets for long."An amazing story full of puzzles!It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the page!"
—Alex Smith，13
Buy now!
Cost： ＄13.90 （Hardcover）， ＄8.20 （E﹣book）
The London Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears.No one knows where he has gone.What on earth could he have disappeared？His cousins，Ted and Kate，have to follow clues around London and find him before it is too late.Can they make it？
"It's a great book!I had my nose in it all the time!This must be the coolest book in the world!"
—Sarah Andrew，12
Buy now!
Cost： ＄12.60 （Hardcover）， ＄7.10 （E﹣book）
（1）In which part of Dangdang online Bookstore can we read this information？
A.E﹣BOOKS.
B.GREAT BOOKS.
C.STORYBOOKS.
D.HISTORY BOOKS.
（2）Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret？
A.Salim.
B.A magician.
C.Max﹣Ernest and Cass.
D.Alex Smith.
（3）How much can you save if you buy an e﹣book of The London Eye Mystery instead of a hardcover？
A.＄5.50.
B.＄5.70.
C.＄7.10.
D.＄12.60.
（4）What does Sarah mean by saying"I had my nose in it"？
A.She liked the smell of the book.
B.The book was very hard to understand.
C.The book was so interesting that she read it carefully.
D.Her nose was very long.
（5）Where can we read this material？
A.In a storybook.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a guidebook.
D.On a website.
19．（10分）It's hard to find a person who doesn't like traveling．The human's hopes to explore（探索）new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places．It's a pity that it is impossible to explore every comer of the world even if you travel the whole life．So people search travel articles to learn more．
If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip，you should know how to create an article about traveling experience．Maybe the following can help you．
Read different resources（资源）．Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？Start by exploring how experts do．Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers．Also，it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling．
For sure，anyone can create a blog（博客）about traveling．But the top travel writers don't create articles according to stories of other people．They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles．If you want to become a successful writer，you should have a large background in traveling．So you can create original articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers．
Don't forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article．If you want to copy someone's story，you can rewrite it and collect a few points．But if you're going to become a famous travel writer，you need to create original articles．Feel free to share your opinions and feelings．
Being a travel writer is exciting．You have to travel，explore new areas and share your experience with readers．
（1）The Chinese meaning of the word "engage" is ．
A．聘请
B．吸引
C．告诫
D．利用
（2）If you want to improve your writing skills，you should ．
A．explore how experts do
B．visit new areas
C．discover more readers
D．report the latest news
（3）According to Paragraph 4，a top travel writer should ．
A．create a blog about reading
B．write articles about others' stories
C．become an experienced traveler
D．share other people's traveling secrets
（4）According to Paragraph 5，we know a famous travel writer ．
A．should often copy someone's story
B．usually rewrites some body's travel articles
C．only shares others' experience and feelings
D．should always have their own opinions
（5）This passage mainly tells us ．
A．why people search travel articles to learn more
B．why people want to become a travel writer
C．how to write a good article about your traveling
D．how to travel，explore new areas and share your experience
配对阅读 请阅读以下材料，左栏是五个不同人物的需求，然后从右栏的七款应用软件的用法介绍中找出与之相匹配的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
20．（10分）
（1） Belinda likes shopping online.She bought an iPhone12 last month.She would like to find a new way to pay online.
（2） Charles has a new job in Guangzhou.He goes to work by subway every day.His company is about half a kilometer away from the station.So he wants to find a way to solve it.
（3） Tina has just bought a car.She wants to drive to visit her parents in Wuhan.She is afraid that she will get lost in the city.Now she is looking for an app.
（4） Johnny is busy preparing the English exam.He has trouble in learning all the words.He wants to find a way to help him remember the new words.
（5） Penny is interested in taking photos.She wants to have a trip with her friend next month.She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.
A.Flipboard is one of the hottest news apps.Open the app，choose whatever interests you，and click the"+"button.you'll have your own magazine with news，articles and information.
B.Baidu Map can provide an online map searching service for you conveniently.It covers nearly 400 cities in China.With the app，you can search the streets.restaurants and so on.When you want a guide in a new city，it's the best choice.
C.Apple Pay came to China in 2016.People who have cards from 19 banks can use it with Apple products，like iPhone or Apple Watch.
D.Many people like Moment Camera because of its continuous shooting and different﹣sized frames.The photos are clear and the app is easy to use.
E.Mobike is a bike﹣sharing app.It's a good way of solving the"last mile"problem.Download this app and you can find the nearest bike.You don't need to walk for a long way to the place you would like to go.
F.A radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you.You can use the button to mark the songs you like.Those marked with a heart will be kept.
G.This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day.Baicizhan can also be fun.The learning is like playing a guessing game.And you can practice remembering the new words in different ways.
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺的信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
21．（15分）One morning，when I was leaving for my business，a middle﹣aged man asked for some money to get food for his large family.I asked him（1） he wanted it or not if I gave him work.He promised he would do it if he could get food for his （2） .
I decided to （3） out if he really meant what he said.So I promised to give him one pound an hour if he would fix a brick（砖） under his arm and walk around the square for five hours （4） stopping.I never thought he would keep his promise.When I came back five hours later，I saw him still （5） ，with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him five （6） .Before leaving，he asked if I would give him the brick.I did so.
Several years later， （7） well﹣ dressed man said hello to me on a train.Seeing I was not sure who he was，he explained that he was the brick man and had （8） own business now." You know，I still keep that brick，and I always value it as the most （9）__ thing I have.Because it has brought me luck and（10） ."
In fact，it was not the brick that made the man successful，but his faithfulness（坚定） in doing even a very little thing.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
22．（10分）Cars make our lives more convenient，but they can also be a problem.For example，fossil fuel（化石燃料） cars mainly cause air pollution.To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs（电动车）.Among them，China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market.
In 2020，over 40%of the 2，600，000 EVs in the world were sold in China，more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States."Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas is more expensive than charging（充电） an electric car."said Hans，who bought an electric car this year.However，there are still some problems.For example，it can be hard to find charging piles and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.
Some of these problems are being solved.In 2020，China had over 370，000 charging piles.Now China has the world's largest EV charging network，with more than 4，300，000 charging piles in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increase in carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放量） by 2035."As China goes，so will the world's car industry."The Wall Street Journal said.
（1）What mainly causes air pollution？
（2）Why are many countries developing EVs？
（3）Which country has the world's largest EV charging network now？
（4）What does Hans think of charging an electric car？
（5）How many charging piles are there in China in 2020？
B.书面表达（本题15分）
23．（15分）2020年11月，佛山市夺得全国文明城市"三连冠"。佛山市在环境保护方面做得非常好，尤其是治污控排和垃圾分类方面。作为一名佛山市中学生，请你结合所学知识，就"如何保护我们的环境"写一篇文章，向English Weekly专栏投稿，呼吁人们保护环境。
内容包括：
（1）你或者你的班级参加环境保护的某一次经历；
（2）作为学生，为了保护环境，该做些什么；（至少2点）
（3）你对环境保护的看法并呼吁大家保护环境。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
As we all know，there is only one earth for us to live on.However，there are still many problems of environmental protection.
_____
2020-2021学年广东省佛山市三水区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1．（1分）What sport will Tony take part in？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）Who attended university abroad with Jessica？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）Which sign is the speaker talking about？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）Where did Peter go yesterday afternoon？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）How does Li Wei feel now？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow morning？
A.Rainy and cool.
B.Sunny and warm.
C.Rainy and cold.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）How much is the book？
A.7 yuan.
B.43 yuan.
C.50 yuan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）When did the man get up this morning？
A.Between seven and eight.
B.At about 9 o'clock.
C.At about 10 o'clock.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）What will the woman do？
A.Ask Tim to turn down the radio.
B.Ask Tim to turn up the radio.
C.Turn up the radio.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）How is the woman going to London？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What is John doing？
A.He's cleaning the classroom.
B.He's cleaning the streets.
C.He's talking with Wendy.
（2）How often does John do that？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）How far is it from their school to the zoo？
A.Only 15 minutes' walk.
B.Only 30 minutes' walk.
C.Only 45 minutes' walk.
（2）Where is the woman after she turns left？
A.On School Road.
B.In the zoo.
C.In Green Street.
（3）What does the woman want？
A.A cup of coffee.
B.A cup of tea.
C.A bottle of water.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
C.听独白（共10分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）The biggest problem is_____ .
A.air pollution
B.noise pollution
C.water pollution
（2）_____fish died because of the water pollution last year.
A.1，000
B.10，000
C.100，000
（3）Plastic bags are bad for environment because_____ .
A.they are too dirty to be reused
B.they are difficult to be collected
C.they aren't easy to be broken down
（4）We can learn from the passage that_____ .
A.only government can deal with pollution
B.everyone is taking action to deal with pollution
C.the government has done something to deal with pollution
（5）_____kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）The title of the book is the name of a_____ .
A.girl
B.boy
C.woman
（2）Heidi lived with _____before.
A.her parents
B.her aunt
C.her grandfather
（3）Heidi left the Alps because_____ .
A.her aunt took her to a rich man's family
B.she went to visit her friend Clara
C.she didn't like her grandfather
（4）Heidi was_____in Clara's home.
A.bored and sad
B.unhappy and ill
C.happy and healthy
（5）From the passage，we can know that Heidi is _____.
A.confident and active
B.friendly and honest
C.kind and helpful
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
D.听填信息（共5分）你将听到的是一篇有关介绍运动员李娜的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
15．（5分）
Name
Li Na
Date of birth
On（1） 26th，1982
Job
A professional tennis player
Prizes
In 2008，won the（2） prize at the Beijing Olympic Games
In 2011，became the first（3） woman to win a Grand Slam Final in the French Open
In 2014，won the Australian Open Champion
Spirit
Never give up，practice hard and（4） .
What the speaker thinks of Li Na
A great（5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、语法选择（共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
16．（10分）Have you ever done some special things for your father？Father's Day started in America （1） B the third Sunday of June，1910.It's now a special day which （2） C all over the world.
Since the old times in China，our Chinese （3） D fathers a lot.In a lot of Chinese poems，people consider fathers brave，hard﹣working，strict and great.Actually，fathers' love is as deep as our （4） C ，the ways our parents show their love are different.Most fathers are not good at showing their feelings.However，you will find that your father loves you very much if you observe（观察） more （5） D .
Nowadays，with the development of information technology，many useful communication tools appear.WeChat is a good example.With the help of WeChat，we （6） B see there is more and more information about fathers during Father's Day.Recently，a video（7） B is named My Father Lies has touched many people，and at the same time，many people show （8） A love on WeChat and make special cards for their fathers.
In fact，Father's Day is not only about cards or gifts.We can also take our fathers to the park or the cinema，just like what we do for our mothers.Sometimes（9） C simple hug or an expression "I love you，Dad " is the perfect gift for our fathers.Father's Day is about love.If you love your father，why not （10） A a special Father's Day for him？
（1）A.for
B.on
C.in
D.at
（2）A.celebrates
B.celebrated
C.is celebrated
D.was celebrated
（3）A.respect
B.respects
C.has respected
D.have respected
（4）A.mother
B.mothers
C.mothers'
D.mother's
（5）A.care
B.careful
C.careless
D.carefully
（6）A.must
B.can
C.could
D.should
（7）A.what
B.which
C.who
D.where
（8）A.their
B.they
C.them
D.theirs
（9）A.an
B.the
C.a
D./
（10）A.plan
B.to plan
C.planning
D.planned
【分析】这篇短文讲述了父亲节是对父亲表达爱的一天，介绍了现在庆祝父亲节的新方式，并建议大家为父亲计划一个特殊的父亲节。
【解答】（1）介词辨析。A.for为了；B.on在……上；C.in在……里；D.at在。根据the third Sunday of June，1910（1910年6月的第三个星期天）可知，日期为具体的一天，应使用介词on。故选B。
（2）语态辨析。A.celebrates庆祝（第三人称单数）；B.celebrated庆祝（过去式）；C.is celebrated庆祝（一般现在时被动语态）；D.was celebrated庆祝（一过去时被动语态）。句子为一般现在时，句中a special day（特殊的一天）为先行词，which引导定语从句，和动词celebrate之间是被动关系，因此应使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
（3）时态辨析。A.respect尊重（动词原形）；B.respects尊重（第三人称单数）；C.has respected尊重（现在完成时）；D.have respected尊重（现在完成时）。根据时间状语Since the old times in China（在中国自古以来）可知，句子应使用现在完成时，其结构是has/have done，主语our Chinese是复数形式，因此助动词应为have。故选D。
（4）所有格辨析。A.mother母亲；B.mothers母亲；C.mothers'母亲的；D.mother's母亲的。句中as...as表示"和……一样"，表示同级比较，结合主语fathers' love，可知空处表示"母亲的（爱）"，mother应先变为复数，再使用所有格，句子表示父亲的爱和母亲的爱一样深。故选C。
（5）副词辨析。A.care照料；B.careful仔细的；C.careless粗心的；D.carefully仔细地。分析句子，可知空处应为副词形式，修饰动词observe，表示如果你更仔细地观察。故选D。
（6）情态动词辨析。A.must必须；B.can可以；C.could可以；D.should应该。结合语境可知，句子表示在微信的帮助下，我们可以看到父亲节期间关于父亲的信息越来越多，因此空处应为情态动词can。故选B。
（7）关系词辨析。A.what什么；B.which哪个；C.who谁；D.where哪里。分析句子，可知a video（一个视频）是先行词，为物，因此定语从句的关系词可使用that或which，结合选项，可确定为which。故选B。
（8）代词辨析。A.their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；B.they他们的（主格）；C.them他们的（宾格）；D.theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。主语many people（许多人）为复数形式，因此空处应为形容词性物主代词their，修饰名词love。故选A。
（9）冠词辨析。A.an一个；B.th这个；C.a一个；D./。句中hug为可数名词，空后形容词simple首音为辅音音素，因此空处为不定冠词a。故选C。
（10）动词辨析。A.plan计划（动词原形）；B.to plan计划（不定式）；C.planning计划（现在分词）；D.planned计划（过去式）。短语why not用来提出建议，表示"为什么不"，后跟动词原形。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、完型填空（共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
17．（10分）Once there lived a deer with strong and beautiful antlers（鹿角）.He（1） C with all the other animals and even the lion respected him.
One day，a group of businessmen （2） B their way in the forest.They didn't know what to do，feeling so （3） B .The deer walked to them，told them to （4） D him and led them out of the forest.
Later the businessmen went to see the king and told him about the wonderful deer and his （5） A .However，the king only remembered the deer's beautiful antlers.He wanted them so much that he decided to go and hunt（猎取） the deer himself at once.
After the king went into the forest，he tried to shoot the deer many times，but he （6） C .He ran after the deer into the forest. （7） C ，the king fell into a deep hole and cried for （8） D .Without a second thought，the deer ran to the hole and lowered his strong antlers.The king held on the antlers and the deer pulled him out.Then，the deer let the king sit on his back and took him back to his palace.The king was so（9） A to the deer that he finally treated the deer as a friend.
As we can see，if we can learn to help out enemies when they need help，we are pleased to win （10） B for life.Right？
（1）A.had a talk
B.kept in touch
C.got on well
D.got into trouble
（2）A.escaped
B.lost
C.chose
D.discovered
（3）A.angry
B.hopeless
C.wise
D.powerful
（4）A.touch
B.respect
C.catch
D.follow
（5）A.kindness
B.excuse
C.decision
D.opinion
（6）A.continued
B.stopped
C.failed
D.succeeded
（7）A.Certainly
B.Actually
C.Suddenly
D.Recently
（8）A.victory
B.food
C.rest
D.help
（9）A.thankful
B.helpful
C.polite
D.simple
（10）A.money
B.friends
C.time
D.health
【分析】本文主要讲了一只鹿非常友善，他帮助迷路的商人走出森林，一个国王想捕猎他，但是掉进了洞里，鹿又救了他。
【解答】（1）动词短语辨析。A.谈话，B.联系，C.相处融洽，D.遇到麻烦，根据even the lion respected him（甚至狮子都尊敬他。）可知这只鹿和其他动物们相处融洽。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.逃跑，B.迷路，C.选择，D.发现，根据led them out of the forest.可知鹿带他们走出了森林，据此判断商人迷路了。故选B。
（3）形容词辨析。A.生气的，B.无望的，C.聪明的，D.强大的，根据They didn't know what to do，（他们不知道怎么办。）可知他们不知所措，即感到无望。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。A.触动，B.尊重，C.抓住，D.跟着，根据led them out of the forest.可知鹿带他们走出了森林，可知他让他们跟着他走。故选D。
（5）名词辨析。A.友善，B.借口，C.决定，D.意见，根据led them out of the forest.可知鹿带他们走出了森林，据此判断商人向国王诉说鹿的友善。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。A.继续，B.停止，C.失败，D.成功，结合下文，He ran after the deer into the forest.（他追着鹿跑进了森林。）可知国王尝试射击鹿多次，都失败了。故选C。
（7）副词辨析。A.当然，B.事实上，C.忽然，D.近来，结合上文，He ran after the deer into the forest.（他追着鹿跑进了森林。）可知国王在追鹿的时候掉进了洞里，判断是忽然发生的。故选C。
（8）名词辨析。A.胜利，B.食物，C.休息，D.帮助，根据the king fell into a deep hole（国王掉进了一个深洞里。）可知掉进洞里之后他呼救。故选D。
（9）形容词辨析。A.感激的，B.有帮助的，C.有礼貌的，D.简单的，结合上文，Without a second thought，the deer ran to the hole and lowered his strong antlers.The king held on the antlers and the deer pulled him out.Then，the deer let the king sit on his back and took him back to his palace.（鹿毫不犹豫地跑到洞前，放下了它强壮的鹿角。国王抓住鹿角，鹿把他拉了出来。然后，鹿让国王坐在它的背上，把他带回了宫殿。）可知鹿救了国王，据此判断国王非常感激。故选A。
（10）名词辨析。A.钱，B.朋友，C.时间，D.健康，根据he finally treated the deer as a friend.（他最终把鹿当朋友对待。）可知想抓鹿的国王最后把鹿当作了朋友，可知如果我们能学会在敌人需要帮助的时候帮助他们，我们就会很高兴赢得朋友。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
四、阅读理解（共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
18．（10分）
November 11th，2020 Dangdang online Bookstore
GREAT BOOKS
The Name of This Book Is Secret
Readers will love following Max﹣Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery（迷） of a missing magician!Filled with word games，this is a book that won't stay secrets for long."An amazing story full of puzzles!It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the page!"
—Alex Smith，13
Buy now!
Cost： ＄13.90 （Hardcover）， ＄8.20 （E﹣book）
The London Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears.No one knows where he has gone.What on earth could he have disappeared？His cousins，Ted and Kate，have to follow clues around London and find him before it is too late.Can they make it？
"It's a great book!I had my nose in it all the time!This must be the coolest book in the world!"
—Sarah Andrew，12
Buy now!
Cost： ＄12.60 （Hardcover）， ＄7.10 （E﹣book）
（1）In which part of Dangdang online Bookstore can we read this information？ B
A.E﹣BOOKS.
B.GREAT BOOKS.
C.STORYBOOKS.
D.HISTORY BOOKS.
（2）Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret？ B
A.Salim.
B.A magician.
C.Max﹣Ernest and Cass.
D.Alex Smith.
（3）How much can you save if you buy an e﹣book of The London Eye Mystery instead of a hardcover？ A
A.＄5.50.
B.＄5.70.
C.＄7.10.
D.＄12.60.
（4）What does Sarah mean by saying"I had my nose in it"？ C
A.She liked the smell of the book.
B.The book was very hard to understand.
C.The book was so interesting that she read it carefully.
D.Her nose was very long.
（5）Where can we read this material？ D
A.In a storybook.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a guidebook.
D.On a website.
【分析】材料是介绍两本非常值得一看的书。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文GREAT BOOKS可知来自于GREAT BOOKS。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Readers will love following Max﹣Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery（迷） of a missing magician!（读者会喜欢跟随Max﹣Ernest和Cass，因为他们解决了一个失踪的魔术师的谜团!）可知是魔术师。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的Cost： ＄12.60 （Hardcover）， ＄7.10 （E﹣book）可知能够节约5.5元，A选项符合要求。故选A。
（4）句意理解题。根据原文It's a great book!I had my nose in it all the time!This must be the coolest book in the world!（这是一本伟大的书!我一直都在看这本书!这一定是世界上最酷的书!）可知该句是"这本书很有趣，她读得很仔细。"之意。故选C。
（5）文章出处题。根据表格可知材料是介绍两本非常值得一看的书以及Dangdang online Bookstore，因此出自于网站。故选D。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
19．（10分）It's hard to find a person who doesn't like traveling．The human's hopes to explore（探索）new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places．It's a pity that it is impossible to explore every comer of the world even if you travel the whole life．So people search travel articles to learn more．
If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip，you should know how to create an article about traveling experience．Maybe the following can help you．
Read different resources（资源）．Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？Start by exploring how experts do．Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers．Also，it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling．
For sure，anyone can create a blog（博客）about traveling．But the top travel writers don't create articles according to stories of other people．They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles．If you want to become a successful writer，you should have a large background in traveling．So you can create original articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers．
Don't forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article．If you want to copy someone's story，you can rewrite it and collect a few points．But if you're going to become a famous travel writer，you need to create original articles．Feel free to share your opinions and feelings．
Being a travel writer is exciting．You have to travel，explore new areas and share your experience with readers．
（1）The Chinese meaning of the word "engage" is B ．
A．聘请
B．吸引
C．告诫
D．利用
（2）If you want to improve your writing skills，you should A ．
A．explore how experts do
B．visit new areas
C．discover more readers
D．report the latest news
（3）According to Paragraph 4，a top travel writer should C ．
A．create a blog about reading
B．write articles about others' stories
C．become an experienced traveler
D．share other people's traveling secrets
（4）According to Paragraph 5，we know a famous travel writer D ．
A．should often copy someone's story
B．usually rewrites some body's travel articles
C．only shares others' experience and feelings
D．should always have their own opinions
（5）This passage mainly tells us C ．
A．why people search travel articles to learn more
B．why people want to become a travel writer
C．how to write a good article about your traveling
D．how to travel，explore new areas and share your experience
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何写一篇有关旅行经历的好文章．
【解答】（1）B．语义猜测题，根据前面 Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？Start by exploring how experts do．可知：你想提高你的技能，写出优秀的作品吗？从探索专家是如何做到的开始．由此可知：Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers．结合所给选项可知：开始关注著名的旅游作家，发现他们是如何吸引读者的．engage意思为"吸引"，故选：B．
（2）A．细节理解题，根据第三段Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？Start by exploring how experts do．可知：如果你想提高你的技能，你应该探索专家是如何做的．故选：A．
（3）C．细节理解题，根据第四段 If you want to become a successful writer，you should have a large background in traveling．可知：如果你想成为一个成功的作家，你应该有丰富的旅游背景．由此可知：一个顶尖的游记作家应该成为一个有经验的旅行家．故选：C．
（4）D．细节推理题，根据第五段．But if you're going to become a famous travel writer，you need to create original articles．Feel free to share your opinions and feelings．可知：如果你想成为一名著名的旅游作家，你需要创作原创文章．自由分享你的观点和感受．由此可知：一位著名的游记作家应该总是有自己的观点．故选：D．
（5）C．主旨大意题，根据第二段If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip，you should know how to create an article about traveling experience．Maybe the following can help you．可知：这篇文章主要讲述了如何写一篇关于旅行经历的文章．从第三段至第四段提出了一些建议．故选：C．
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．
配对阅读 请阅读以下材料，左栏是五个不同人物的需求，然后从右栏的七款应用软件的用法介绍中找出与之相匹配的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
20．（10分）
（1） C Belinda likes shopping online.She bought an iPhone12 last month.She would like to find a new way to pay online.
（2） E Charles has a new job in Guangzhou.He goes to work by subway every day.His company is about half a kilometer away from the station.So he wants to find a way to solve it.
（3） B Tina has just bought a car.She wants to drive to visit her parents in Wuhan.She is afraid that she will get lost in the city.Now she is looking for an app.
（4） G Johnny is busy preparing the English exam.He has trouble in learning all the words.He wants to find a way to help him remember the new words.
（5） D Penny is interested in taking photos.She wants to have a trip with her friend next month.She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.
A.Flipboard is one of the hottest news apps.Open the app，choose whatever interests you，and click the"+"button.you'll have your own magazine with news，articles and information.
B.Baidu Map can provide an online map searching service for you conveniently.It covers nearly 400 cities in China.With the app，you can search the streets.restaurants and so on.When you want a guide in a new city，it's the best choice.
C.Apple Pay came to China in 2016.People who have cards from 19 banks can use it with Apple products，like iPhone or Apple Watch.
D.Many people like Moment Camera because of its continuous shooting and different﹣sized frames.The photos are clear and the app is easy to use.
E.Mobike is a bike﹣sharing app.It's a good way of solving the"last mile"problem.Download this app and you can find the nearest bike.You don't need to walk for a long way to the place you would like to go.
F.A radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you.You can use the button to mark the songs you like.Those marked with a heart will be kept.
G.This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day.Baicizhan can also be fun.The learning is like playing a guessing game.And you can practice remembering the new words in different ways.
【分析】（1）贝琳达喜欢在网上购物。她上个月买了一部iPhone12。她想找到一种新的在线支付方式。﹣﹣﹣Apple Pay于2016年进入中国。拥有19家银行信用卡的用户可以在iPhone或Apple Watch等苹果产品上使用。
（2）查尔斯在广州有了一份新工作。他每天乘地铁去上班。他的公司离车站大约半公里远。所以他想找到一种解决方法。﹣﹣﹣摩拜单车是一款共享单车应用，是解决"最后一英里"问题的好方法。下载这个应用程序，你可以找到最近的自行车。你不需要走很长的路去你想去的地方。
（3）蒂娜刚买了一辆车。她想开车去武汉看望她的父母。她担心她会在城市里迷路。现在她正在寻找一个应用程序。﹣﹣﹣百度地图可以为您提供便捷的在线地图搜索服务。它覆盖了中国近400个城市。有了这款应用，你可以在街上搜索。餐馆等等。当你在一个新城市需要导游时，它是最好的选择。
（4）约翰尼正忙着准备英语考试。他在学习所有单词方面有困难。他想找到一种方法来帮助他记住新单词。﹣﹣﹣这个应用程序会告诉你每天需要学多少英语单词。Baicizhan也可以很有趣。学习就像玩猜谜游戏。你可以用不同的方法练习记忆新单词。
（5）佩妮对照相感兴趣。她想下个月和她的朋友去旅行。她正在寻找一款应用程序，以便在旅途中拍摄美丽的照片。﹣﹣﹣许多人喜欢Moment Camera，因为它的连续拍摄和不同大小的画幅。照片清晰，应用程序易于使用。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Belinda likes shopping online.She bought an iPhone12 last month.She would like to find a new way to pay online.（贝琳达喜欢在网上购物。她上个月买了一部iPhone12。她想找到一种新的在线支付方式。）结合选项，C选项"Apple Pay于2016年进入中国。拥有19家银行信用卡的用户可以在iPhone或Apple Watch等苹果产品上使用。"与之匹配。故选C。
（2）根据Charles has a new job in Guangzhou.He goes to work by subway every day.His company is about half a kilometer away from the station.So he wants to find a way to solve it.（查尔斯在广州有了一份新工作。他每天乘地铁去上班。他的公司离车站大约半公里远。所以他想找到一种解决方法。）结合选项，E选项"摩拜单车是一款共享单车应用，是解决"最后一英里"问题的好方法。下载这个应用程序，你可以找到最近的自行车。你不需要走很长的路去你想去的地方。"与之匹配。故选E。
（3）根据Tina has just bought a car.She wants to drive to visit her parents in Wuhan.She is afraid that she will get lost in the city.Now she is looking for an app.（蒂娜刚买了一辆车。她想开车去武汉看望她的父母。她担心她会在城市里迷路。现在她正在寻找一个应用程序。）结合选项，B选项"百度地图可以为您提供便捷的在线地图搜索服务。它覆盖了中国近400个城市。有了这款应用，你可以在街上搜索。餐馆等等。当你在一个新城市需要导游时，它是最好的选择。"与之匹配。故选B。
（4）根据Johnny is busy preparing the English exam.He has trouble in learning all the words.He wants to find a way to help him remember the new words.（约翰尼正忙着准备英语考试。他在学习所有单词方面有困难。他想找到一种方法来帮助他记住新单词。）结合选项，G选项"这个应用程序会告诉你每天需要学多少英语单词。Baicizhan也可以很有趣。学习就像玩猜谜游戏。你可以用不同的方法练习记忆新单词。"与之匹配。故选G。
（5）根据Penny is interested in taking photos.She wants to have a trip with her friend next month.She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.（佩妮对照相感兴趣。她想下个月和她的朋友去旅行。她正在寻找一款应用程序，以便在旅途中拍摄美丽的照片。）结合选项，D选项"许多人喜欢Moment Camera，因为它的连续拍摄和不同大小的画幅。照片清晰，应用程序易于使用。"与之匹配。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺的信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
21．（15分）One morning，when I was leaving for my business，a middle﹣aged man asked for some money to get food for his large family.I asked him（1） whether he wanted it or not if I gave him work.He promised he would do it if he could get food for his （2） family .
I decided to （3） find out if he really meant what he said.So I promised to give him one pound an hour if he would fix a brick（砖） under his arm and walk around the square for five hours （4） without stopping.I never thought he would keep his promise.When I came back five hours later，I saw him still （5） walking ，with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him five （6） pounds .Before leaving，he asked if I would give him the brick.I did so.
Several years later， （7） a well﹣ dressed man said hello to me on a train.Seeing I was not sure who he was，he explained that he was the brick man and had （8） his own business now." You know，I still keep that brick，and I always value it as the most （9） important thing I have.Because it has brought me luck and（10） success ."
In fact，it was not the brick that made the man successful，but his faithfulness（坚定） in doing even a very little thing.
【分析】本文主要介绍了我帮助了一个中年男人，是他的坚定让他后来取得了成功。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我问他如果我给他工作的话他是否想要。whether...or not固定短语，是否。故答案为：whether。
（2）考查名词。句意：如果他能为家人获得食物的话，他答应他会做的。结合上文his large family，（他的大家庭），所以要用名词family来填空。故答案为：family。
（3）考查动词。句意：我决定弄清楚他说的话是否是真的。find out固定短语，查明。故答案为：find。
（4）考查。句意：如果他夹着一块砖，绕广场不停地走五个小时，我答应一小时给他一英镑。空格后面的词语是动名词，所以要用介词来填空。故答案为：without。
（5）考查动名词。句意：我看见他仍然在走。see sb.doing...固定短语，看见某人在做某事。故答案为：walking。
（6）考查名词。句意：我让他停下，给了他五英镑。空格前面的词语是five，所以要用复数名词来填空。故答案为：pounds。
（7）考查冠词。句意：几年之后，一个穿着得体的男人在火车上向我问好。空格后面的词语是well﹣ dressed man，well是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用a来填空。故答案为：a。
（8）考查代词。句意：他解释说他就是那个夹着砖走的人，他现在有自己的生意了。空格后面的词语是名词，主语是he，所以要用his来填空。故答案为：his。
（9）考查形容词。句意：我总是把它视为最重要的事情。空格后面的词语是名词，空格前面的词语是the most，所以要用多音节形容词important来填空。故答案为：important。
（10）考查名词。句意：因为它给我带来了好运和成功。并列连词and连接两个名词。故答案为：success。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
22．（10分）Cars make our lives more convenient，but they can also be a problem.For example，fossil fuel（化石燃料） cars mainly cause air pollution.To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs（电动车）.Among them，China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market.
In 2020，over 40%of the 2，600，000 EVs in the world were sold in China，more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States."Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas is more expensive than charging（充电） an electric car."said Hans，who bought an electric car this year.However，there are still some problems.For example，it can be hard to find charging piles and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.
Some of these problems are being solved.In 2020，China had over 370，000 charging piles.Now China has the world's largest EV charging network，with more than 4，300，000 charging piles in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increase in carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放量） by 2035."As China goes，so will the world's car industry."The Wall Street Journal said.
（1）What mainly causes air pollution？ Fossil fuel cars.
（2）Why are many countries developing EVs？ To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs.
（3）Which country has the world's largest EV charging network now？ China.
（4）What does Hans think of charging an electric car？ Hans thinks charging an electric car is less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas it can be hard to find charging piles and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.
（5）How many charging piles are there in China in 2020？ Over 370，000 charging piles.
【分析】本文讲述了为了改善环境，许多国家正在开发电动汽车。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据For example，fossil fuel（化石燃料） cars mainly cause air pollution.（例如，化石燃料汽车主要造成空气污染。）可知，空气污染的主要原因是化石燃料汽车。故答案为：Fossil fuel cars.
（2）根据To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs（电动车）.（为了改善环境，许多国家正在开发电动汽车。）可知，许多国家都在开发电动汽车是为了改善环境。故答案为：To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs.
（3）根据Now China has the world's largest EV charging network，with more than 4，300，000 charging piles in total.（现在，中国拥有世界上最大的电动汽车充电网络，充电桩总数超过43万个。）可知，中国现在拥有世界上最大的电动汽车充电网络。故答案为：China.
（4）根据"Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas is more expensive than charging（充电） an electric car."said Hans，who bought an electric car this year.（汉斯今年买了一辆电动汽车，他说："给化石燃料汽车加满汽油比给电动汽车充电更贵。"）可知，汉斯认为给电动汽车充电比给化石燃料汽车加油要便宜，但是很难找到充电桩，而且汽车在需要充电之前开不了多远。故答案为：Hans thinks charging an electric car is less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas but it can be hard to find charging piles and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.
（5）根据In 2020，China had over 370，000 charging piles.（2020年，中国拥有超过37万个充电桩。）可知，2020年中国有超过37万个充电桩。故答案为：Over 370，000 charging piles.
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B.书面表达（本题15分）
23．（15分）2020年11月，佛山市夺得全国文明城市"三连冠"。佛山市在环境保护方面做得非常好，尤其是治污控排和垃圾分类方面。作为一名佛山市中学生，请你结合所学知识，就"如何保护我们的环境"写一篇文章，向English Weekly专栏投稿，呼吁人们保护环境。
内容包括：
（1）你或者你的班级参加环境保护的某一次经历；
（2）作为学生，为了保护环境，该做些什么；（至少2点）
（3）你对环境保护的看法并呼吁大家保护环境。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
As we all know，there is only one earth for us to live on.However，there are still many problems of environmental protection.
_____
【分析】【高分句型一】
We can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping，and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.当我们去购物的时候，我们可以使用购物篮而不是塑料袋，当我们写字的时候，我们可以使用纸的两面。
when引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
In a word，if everyone tries their best to protect our environment，there will be less pollution and our life will be better.总之，如果每个人都尽力保护我们的环境，污染会更少，我们的生活将会更好。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】As we all know，there is only one earth for us to live on.However，there are still many problems of environmental protection.（点题）
Last week，our class volunteered to clean the park.We were divided into two groups.One picked up recycled rubbish，the other one picked up unrecycled rubbish.After that，we also introduced the importance of protecting the environment to people.（参加环境保护的某一次经历）
But how to protect our environment？We can go to school on foot or by bike.We can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping，and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.【高分句型一】（措施）
In a word，if everyone tries their best to protect our environment，there will be less pollution and our life will be better.【高分句型二】（总结全文）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2020-2021学年广东省佛山市三水区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1．（1分）What sport will Tony take part in？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）Who attended university abroad with Jessica？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）Which sign is the speaker talking about？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）Where did Peter go yesterday afternoon？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）How does Li Wei feel now？
A.
B.
C.
B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow morning？
A.Rainy and cool.
B.Sunny and warm.
C.Rainy and cold.
7．（1分）How much is the book？
A.7 yuan.
B.43 yuan.
C.50 yuan.
8．（1分）When did the man get up this morning？
A.Between seven and eight.
B.At about 9 o'clock.
C.At about 10 o'clock.
9．（1分）What will the woman do？
A.Ask Tim to turn down the radio.
B.Ask Tim to turn up the radio.
C.Turn up the radio.
10．（1分）How is the woman going to London？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What is John doing？
A.He's cleaning the classroom.
B.He's cleaning the streets.
C.He's talking with Wendy.
（2）How often does John do that？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）How far is it from their school to the zoo？
A.Only 15 minutes' walk.
B.Only 30 minutes' walk.
C.Only 45 minutes' walk.
（2）Where is the woman after she turns left？
A.On School Road.
B.In the zoo.
C.In Green Street.
（3）What does the woman want？
A.A cup of coffee.
B.A cup of tea.
C.A bottle of water.
C.听独白（共10分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）The biggest problem is_____ .
A.air pollution
B.noise pollution
C.water pollution
（2）_____fish died because of the water pollution last year.
A.1，000
B.10，000
C.100，000
（3）Plastic bags are bad for environment because_____ .
A.they are too dirty to be reused
B.they are difficult to be collected
C.they aren't easy to be broken down
（4）We can learn from the passage that_____ .
A.only government can deal with pollution
B.everyone is taking action to deal with pollution
C.the government has done something to deal with pollution
（5）_____kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
14．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）The title of the book is the name of a_____ .
A.girl
B.boy
C.woman
（2）Heidi lived with _____before.
A.her parents
B.her aunt
C.her grandfather
（3）Heidi left the Alps because_____ .
A.her aunt took her to a rich man's family
B.she went to visit her friend Clara
C.she didn't like her grandfather
（4）Heidi was_____in Clara's home.
A.bored and sad
B.unhappy and ill
C.happy and healthy
（5）From the passage，we can know that Heidi is _____.
A.confident and active
B.friendly and honest
C.kind and helpful
D.听填信息（共5分）你将听到的是一篇有关介绍运动员李娜的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
15．（5分）
Name
Li Na
Date of birth
On（1） 26th，1982
Job
A professional tennis player
Prizes
In 2008，won the（2） prize at the Beijing Olympic Games
In 2011，became the first（3） woman to win a Grand Slam Final in the French Open
In 2014，won the Australian Open Champion
Spirit
Never give up，practice hard and（4） .
What the speaker thinks of Li Na
A great（5）
二、语法选择（共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
16．（10分）Have you ever done some special things for your father？Father's Day started in America （1） the third Sunday of June，1910.It's now a special day which （2）_ all over the world.
Since the old times in China，our Chinese （3） fathers a lot.In a lot of Chinese poems，people consider fathers brave，hard﹣working，strict and great.Actually，fathers' love is as deep as our （4） ，the ways our parents show their love are different.Most fathers are not good at showing their feelings.However，you will find that your father loves you very much if you observe（观察） more （5） .
Nowadays，with the development of information technology，many useful communication tools appear.WeChat is a good example.With the help of WeChat，we （6） see there is more and more information about fathers during Father's Day.Recently，a video（7） is named My Father Lies has touched many people，and at the same time，many people show （8）
love on WeChat and make special cards for their fathers.
In fact，Father's Day is not only about cards or gifts.We can also take our fathers to the park or the cinema，just like what we do for our mothers.Sometimes（9） simple hug or an expression "I love you，Dad " is the perfect gift for our fathers.Father's Day is about love.If you love your father，why not （10） a special Father's Day for him？
（1）A.for
B.on
C.in
D.at
（2）A.celebrates
B.celebrated
C.is celebrated
D.was celebrated
（3）A.respect
B.respects
C.has respected
D.have respected
（4）A.mother
B.mothers
C.mothers'
D.mother's
（5）A.care
B.careful
C.careless
D.carefully
（6）A.must
B.can
C.could
D.should
（7）A.what
B.which
C.who
D.where
（8）A.their
B.they
C.them
D.theirs
（9）A.an
B.the
C.a
D./
（10）A.plan
B.to plan
C.planning
D.planned
三、完型填空（共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
17．（10分）Once there lived a deer with strong and beautiful antlers（鹿角）.He（1） with all the other animals and even the lion respected him.
One day，a group of businessmen （2） their way in the forest.They didn't know what to do，feeling so （3） .The deer walked to them，told them to （4） him and led them out of the forest.
Later the businessmen went to see the king and told him about the wonderful deer and his （5） .However，the king only remembered the deer's beautiful antlers.He wanted them so much that he decided to go and hunt（猎取） the deer himself at once.
After the king went into the forest，he tried to shoot the deer many times，but he （6） .He ran after the deer into the forest. （7） ，the king fell into a deep hole and cried for （8） .Without a second thought，the deer ran to the hole and lowered his strong antlers.The king held on the antlers and the deer pulled him out.Then，the deer let the king sit on his back and took him back to his palace.The king was so（9） to the deer that he finally treated the deer as a friend.
As we can see，if we can learn to help out enemies when they need help，we are pleased to win （10） for life.Right？
（1）A.had a talk
B.kept in touch
C.got on well
D.got into trouble
（2）A.escaped
B.lost
C.chose
D.discovered
（3）A.angry
B.hopeless
C.wise
D.powerful
（4）A.touch
B.respect
C.catch
D.follow
（5）A.kindness
B.excuse
C.decision
D.opinion
（6）A.continued
B.stopped
C.failed
D.succeeded
（7）A.Certainly
B.Actually
C.Suddenly
D.Recently
（8）A.victory
B.food
C.rest
D.help
（9）A.thankful
B.helpful
C.polite
D.simple
（10）A.money
B.friends
C.time
D.health
四、阅读理解（共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
18．（10分）
November 11th，2020 Dangdang online Bookstore
GREAT BOOKS
The Name of This Book Is Secret
Readers will love following Max﹣Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery（迷） of a missing magician!Filled with word games，this is a book that won't stay secrets for long."An amazing story full of puzzles!It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the page!"
—Alex Smith，13
Buy now!
Cost： ＄13.90 （Hardcover）， ＄8.20 （E﹣book）
The London Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears.No one knows where he has gone.What on earth could he have disappeared？His cousins，Ted and Kate，have to follow clues around London and find him before it is too late.Can they make it？
"It's a great book!I had my nose in it all the time!This must be the coolest book in the world!"
—Sarah Andrew，12
Buy now!
Cost： ＄12.60 （Hardcover）， ＄7.10 （E﹣book）
（1）In which part of Dangdang online Bookstore can we read this information？
A.E﹣BOOKS.
B.GREAT BOOKS.
C.STORYBOOKS.
D.HISTORY BOOKS.
（2）Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret？
A.Salim.
B.A magician.
C.Max﹣Ernest and Cass.
D.Alex Smith.
（3）How much can you save if you buy an e﹣book of The London Eye Mystery instead of a hardcover？
A.＄5.50.
B.＄5.70.
C.＄7.10.
D.＄12.60.
（4）What does Sarah mean by saying"I had my nose in it"？
A.She liked the smell of the book.
B.The book was very hard to understand.
C.The book was so interesting that she read it carefully.
D.Her nose was very long.
（5）Where can we read this material？
A.In a storybook.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a guidebook.
D.On a website.
19．（10分）It's hard to find a person who doesn't like traveling．The human's hopes to explore（探索）new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places．It's a pity that it is impossible to explore every comer of the world even if you travel the whole life．So people search travel articles to learn more．
If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip，you should know how to create an article about traveling experience．Maybe the following can help you．
Read different resources（资源）．Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？Start by exploring how experts do．Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers．Also，it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling．
For sure，anyone can create a blog（博客）about traveling．But the top travel writers don't create articles according to stories of other people．They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles．If you want to become a successful writer，you should have a large background in traveling．So you can create original articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers．
Don't forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article．If you want to copy someone's story，you can rewrite it and collect a few points．But if you're going to become a famous travel writer，you need to create original articles．Feel free to share your opinions and feelings．
Being a travel writer is exciting．You have to travel，explore new areas and share your experience with readers．
（1）The Chinese meaning of the word "engage" is ．
A．聘请
B．吸引
C．告诫
D．利用
（2）If you want to improve your writing skills，you should ．
A．explore how experts do
B．visit new areas
C．discover more readers
D．report the latest news
（3）According to Paragraph 4，a top travel writer should ．
A．create a blog about reading
B．write articles about others' stories
C．become an experienced traveler
D．share other people's traveling secrets
（4）According to Paragraph 5，we know a famous travel writer ．
A．should often copy someone's story
B．usually rewrites some body's travel articles
C．only shares others' experience and feelings
D．should always have their own opinions
（5）This passage mainly tells us ．
A．why people search travel articles to learn more
B．why people want to become a travel writer
C．how to write a good article about your traveling
D．how to travel，explore new areas and share your experience
配对阅读 请阅读以下材料，左栏是五个不同人物的需求，然后从右栏的七款应用软件的用法介绍中找出与之相匹配的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
20．（10分）
（1） Belinda likes shopping online.She bought an iPhone12 last month.She would like to find a new way to pay online.
（2） Charles has a new job in Guangzhou.He goes to work by subway every day.His company is about half a kilometer away from the station.So he wants to find a way to solve it.
（3） Tina has just bought a car.She wants to drive to visit her parents in Wuhan.She is afraid that she will get lost in the city.Now she is looking for an app.
（4） Johnny is busy preparing the English exam.He has trouble in learning all the words.He wants to find a way to help him remember the new words.
（5） Penny is interested in taking photos.She wants to have a trip with her friend next month.She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.
A.Flipboard is one of the hottest news apps.Open the app，choose whatever interests you，and click the"+"button.you'll have your own magazine with news，articles and information.
B.Baidu Map can provide an online map searching service for you conveniently.It covers nearly 400 cities in China.With the app，you can search the streets.restaurants and so on.When you want a guide in a new city，it's the best choice.
C.Apple Pay came to China in 2016.People who have cards from 19 banks can use it with Apple products，like iPhone or Apple Watch.
D.Many people like Moment Camera because of its continuous shooting and different﹣sized frames.The photos are clear and the app is easy to use.
E.Mobike is a bike﹣sharing app.It's a good way of solving the"last mile"problem.Download this app and you can find the nearest bike.You don't need to walk for a long way to the place you would like to go.
F.A radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you.You can use the button to mark the songs you like.Those marked with a heart will be kept.
G.This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day.Baicizhan can also be fun.The learning is like playing a guessing game.And you can practice remembering the new words in different ways.
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺的信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
21．（15分）One morning，when I was leaving for my business，a middle﹣aged man asked for some money to get food for his large family.I asked him（1） he wanted it or not if I gave him work.He promised he would do it if he could get food for his （2） .
I decided to （3） out if he really meant what he said.So I promised to give him one pound an hour if he would fix a brick（砖） under his arm and walk around the square for five hours （4） stopping.I never thought he would keep his promise.When I came back five hours later，I saw him still （5） ，with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him five （6） .Before leaving，he asked if I would give him the brick.I did so.
Several years later， （7） well﹣ dressed man said hello to me on a train.Seeing I was not sure who he was，he explained that he was the brick man and had （8） own business now." You know，I still keep that brick，and I always value it as the most （9）__ thing I have.Because it has brought me luck and（10） ."
In fact，it was not the brick that made the man successful，but his faithfulness（坚定） in doing even a very little thing.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
22．（10分）Cars make our lives more convenient，but they can also be a problem.For example，fossil fuel（化石燃料） cars mainly cause air pollution.To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs（电动车）.Among them，China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market.
In 2020，over 40%of the 2，600，000 EVs in the world were sold in China，more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States."Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas is more expensive than charging（充电） an electric car."said Hans，who bought an electric car this year.However，there are still some problems.For example，it can be hard to find charging piles and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.
Some of these problems are being solved.In 2020，China had over 370，000 charging piles.Now China has the world's largest EV charging network，with more than 4，300，000 charging piles in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increase in carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放量） by 2035."As China goes，so will the world's car industry."The Wall Street Journal said.
（1）What mainly causes air pollution？
（2）Why are many countries developing EVs？
（3）Which country has the world's largest EV charging network now？
（4）What does Hans think of charging an electric car？
（5）How many charging piles are there in China in 2020？
B.书面表达（本题15分）
23．（15分）2020年11月，佛山市夺得全国文明城市"三连冠"。佛山市在环境保护方面做得非常好，尤其是治污控排和垃圾分类方面。作为一名佛山市中学生，请你结合所学知识，就"如何保护我们的环境"写一篇文章，向English Weekly专栏投稿，呼吁人们保护环境。
内容包括：
（1）你或者你的班级参加环境保护的某一次经历；
（2）作为学生，为了保护环境，该做些什么；（至少2点）
（3）你对环境保护的看法并呼吁大家保护环境。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
As we all know，there is only one earth for us to live on.However，there are still many problems of environmental protection.
_____
2020-2021学年广东省佛山市三水区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1．（1分）What sport will Tony take part in？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）Who attended university abroad with Jessica？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）Which sign is the speaker talking about？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）Where did Peter go yesterday afternoon？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）How does Li Wei feel now？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow morning？
A.Rainy and cool.
B.Sunny and warm.
C.Rainy and cold.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）How much is the book？
A.7 yuan.
B.43 yuan.
C.50 yuan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）When did the man get up this morning？
A.Between seven and eight.
B.At about 9 o'clock.
C.At about 10 o'clock.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）What will the woman do？
A.Ask Tim to turn down the radio.
B.Ask Tim to turn up the radio.
C.Turn up the radio.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）How is the woman going to London？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What is John doing？
A.He's cleaning the classroom.
B.He's cleaning the streets.
C.He's talking with Wendy.
（2）How often does John do that？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）How far is it from their school to the zoo？
A.Only 15 minutes' walk.
B.Only 30 minutes' walk.
C.Only 45 minutes' walk.
（2）Where is the woman after she turns left？
A.On School Road.
B.In the zoo.
C.In Green Street.
（3）What does the woman want？
A.A cup of coffee.
B.A cup of tea.
C.A bottle of water.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
C.听独白（共10分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）The biggest problem is_____ .
A.air pollution
B.noise pollution
C.water pollution
（2）_____fish died because of the water pollution last year.
A.1，000
B.10，000
C.100，000
（3）Plastic bags are bad for environment because_____ .
A.they are too dirty to be reused
B.they are difficult to be collected
C.they aren't easy to be broken down
（4）We can learn from the passage that_____ .
A.only government can deal with pollution
B.everyone is taking action to deal with pollution
C.the government has done something to deal with pollution
（5）_____kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）The title of the book is the name of a_____ .
A.girl
B.boy
C.woman
（2）Heidi lived with _____before.
A.her parents
B.her aunt
C.her grandfather
（3）Heidi left the Alps because_____ .
A.her aunt took her to a rich man's family
B.she went to visit her friend Clara
C.she didn't like her grandfather
（4）Heidi was_____in Clara's home.
A.bored and sad
B.unhappy and ill
C.happy and healthy
（5）From the passage，we can know that Heidi is _____.
A.confident and active
B.friendly and honest
C.kind and helpful
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
D.听填信息（共5分）你将听到的是一篇有关介绍运动员李娜的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
15．（5分）
Name
Li Na
Date of birth
On（1） 26th，1982
Job
A professional tennis player
Prizes
In 2008，won the（2） prize at the Beijing Olympic Games
In 2011，became the first（3） woman to win a Grand Slam Final in the French Open
In 2014，won the Australian Open Champion
Spirit
Never give up，practice hard and（4） .
What the speaker thinks of Li Na
A great（5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、语法选择（共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
16．（10分）Have you ever done some special things for your father？Father's Day started in America （1） B the third Sunday of June，1910.It's now a special day which （2） C all over the world.
Since the old times in China，our Chinese （3） D fathers a lot.In a lot of Chinese poems，people consider fathers brave，hard﹣working，strict and great.Actually，fathers' love is as deep as our （4） C ，the ways our parents show their love are different.Most fathers are not good at showing their feelings.However，you will find that your father loves you very much if you observe（观察） more （5） D .
Nowadays，with the development of information technology，many useful communication tools appear.WeChat is a good example.With the help of WeChat，we （6） B see there is more and more information about fathers during Father's Day.Recently，a video（7） B is named My Father Lies has touched many people，and at the same time，many people show （8） A love on WeChat and make special cards for their fathers.
In fact，Father's Day is not only about cards or gifts.We can also take our fathers to the park or the cinema，just like what we do for our mothers.Sometimes（9） C simple hug or an expression "I love you，Dad " is the perfect gift for our fathers.Father's Day is about love.If you love your father，why not （10） A a special Father's Day for him？
（1）A.for
B.on
C.in
D.at
（2）A.celebrates
B.celebrated
C.is celebrated
D.was celebrated
（3）A.respect
B.respects
C.has respected
D.have respected
（4）A.mother
B.mothers
C.mothers'
D.mother's
（5）A.care
B.careful
C.careless
D.carefully
（6）A.must
B.can
C.could
D.should
（7）A.what
B.which
C.who
D.where
（8）A.their
B.they
C.them
D.theirs
（9）A.an
B.the
C.a
D./
（10）A.plan
B.to plan
C.planning
D.planned
【分析】这篇短文讲述了父亲节是对父亲表达爱的一天，介绍了现在庆祝父亲节的新方式，并建议大家为父亲计划一个特殊的父亲节。
【解答】（1）介词辨析。A.for为了；B.on在……上；C.in在……里；D.at在。根据the third Sunday of June，1910（1910年6月的第三个星期天）可知，日期为具体的一天，应使用介词on。故选B。
（2）语态辨析。A.celebrates庆祝（第三人称单数）；B.celebrated庆祝（过去式）；C.is celebrated庆祝（一般现在时被动语态）；D.was celebrated庆祝（一过去时被动语态）。句子为一般现在时，句中a special day（特殊的一天）为先行词，which引导定语从句，和动词celebrate之间是被动关系，因此应使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
（3）时态辨析。A.respect尊重（动词原形）；B.respects尊重（第三人称单数）；C.has respected尊重（现在完成时）；D.have respected尊重（现在完成时）。根据时间状语Since the old times in China（在中国自古以来）可知，句子应使用现在完成时，其结构是has/have done，主语our Chinese是复数形式，因此助动词应为have。故选D。
（4）所有格辨析。A.mother母亲；B.mothers母亲；C.mothers'母亲的；D.mother's母亲的。句中as...as表示"和……一样"，表示同级比较，结合主语fathers' love，可知空处表示"母亲的（爱）"，mother应先变为复数，再使用所有格，句子表示父亲的爱和母亲的爱一样深。故选C。
（5）副词辨析。A.care照料；B.careful仔细的；C.careless粗心的；D.carefully仔细地。分析句子，可知空处应为副词形式，修饰动词observe，表示如果你更仔细地观察。故选D。
（6）情态动词辨析。A.must必须；B.can可以；C.could可以；D.should应该。结合语境可知，句子表示在微信的帮助下，我们可以看到父亲节期间关于父亲的信息越来越多，因此空处应为情态动词can。故选B。
（7）关系词辨析。A.what什么；B.which哪个；C.who谁；D.where哪里。分析句子，可知a video（一个视频）是先行词，为物，因此定语从句的关系词可使用that或which，结合选项，可确定为which。故选B。
（8）代词辨析。A.their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；B.they他们的（主格）；C.them他们的（宾格）；D.theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。主语many people（许多人）为复数形式，因此空处应为形容词性物主代词their，修饰名词love。故选A。
（9）冠词辨析。A.an一个；B.th这个；C.a一个；D./。句中hug为可数名词，空后形容词simple首音为辅音音素，因此空处为不定冠词a。故选C。
（10）动词辨析。A.plan计划（动词原形）；B.to plan计划（不定式）；C.planning计划（现在分词）；D.planned计划（过去式）。短语why not用来提出建议，表示"为什么不"，后跟动词原形。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、完型填空（共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
17．（10分）Once there lived a deer with strong and beautiful antlers（鹿角）.He（1） C with all the other animals and even the lion respected him.
One day，a group of businessmen （2） B their way in the forest.They didn't know what to do，feeling so （3） B .The deer walked to them，told them to （4） D him and led them out of the forest.
Later the businessmen went to see the king and told him about the wonderful deer and his （5） A .However，the king only remembered the deer's beautiful antlers.He wanted them so much that he decided to go and hunt（猎取） the deer himself at once.
After the king went into the forest，he tried to shoot the deer many times，but he （6） C .He ran after the deer into the forest. （7） C ，the king fell into a deep hole and cried for （8） D .Without a second thought，the deer ran to the hole and lowered his strong antlers.The king held on the antlers and the deer pulled him out.Then，the deer let the king sit on his back and took him back to his palace.The king was so（9） A to the deer that he finally treated the deer as a friend.
As we can see，if we can learn to help out enemies when they need help，we are pleased to win （10） B for life.Right？
（1）A.had a talk
B.kept in touch
C.got on well
D.got into trouble
（2）A.escaped
B.lost
C.chose
D.discovered
（3）A.angry
B.hopeless
C.wise
D.powerful
（4）A.touch
B.respect
C.catch
D.follow
（5）A.kindness
B.excuse
C.decision
D.opinion
（6）A.continued
B.stopped
C.failed
D.succeeded
（7）A.Certainly
B.Actually
C.Suddenly
D.Recently
（8）A.victory
B.food
C.rest
D.help
（9）A.thankful
B.helpful
C.polite
D.simple
（10）A.money
B.friends
C.time
D.health
【分析】本文主要讲了一只鹿非常友善，他帮助迷路的商人走出森林，一个国王想捕猎他，但是掉进了洞里，鹿又救了他。
【解答】（1）动词短语辨析。A.谈话，B.联系，C.相处融洽，D.遇到麻烦，根据even the lion respected him（甚至狮子都尊敬他。）可知这只鹿和其他动物们相处融洽。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.逃跑，B.迷路，C.选择，D.发现，根据led them out of the forest.可知鹿带他们走出了森林，据此判断商人迷路了。故选B。
（3）形容词辨析。A.生气的，B.无望的，C.聪明的，D.强大的，根据They didn't know what to do，（他们不知道怎么办。）可知他们不知所措，即感到无望。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。A.触动，B.尊重，C.抓住，D.跟着，根据led them out of the forest.可知鹿带他们走出了森林，可知他让他们跟着他走。故选D。
（5）名词辨析。A.友善，B.借口，C.决定，D.意见，根据led them out of the forest.可知鹿带他们走出了森林，据此判断商人向国王诉说鹿的友善。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。A.继续，B.停止，C.失败，D.成功，结合下文，He ran after the deer into the forest.（他追着鹿跑进了森林。）可知国王尝试射击鹿多次，都失败了。故选C。
（7）副词辨析。A.当然，B.事实上，C.忽然，D.近来，结合上文，He ran after the deer into the forest.（他追着鹿跑进了森林。）可知国王在追鹿的时候掉进了洞里，判断是忽然发生的。故选C。
（8）名词辨析。A.胜利，B.食物，C.休息，D.帮助，根据the king fell into a deep hole（国王掉进了一个深洞里。）可知掉进洞里之后他呼救。故选D。
（9）形容词辨析。A.感激的，B.有帮助的，C.有礼貌的，D.简单的，结合上文，Without a second thought，the deer ran to the hole and lowered his strong antlers.The king held on the antlers and the deer pulled him out.Then，the deer let the king sit on his back and took him back to his palace.（鹿毫不犹豫地跑到洞前，放下了它强壮的鹿角。国王抓住鹿角，鹿把他拉了出来。然后，鹿让国王坐在它的背上，把他带回了宫殿。）可知鹿救了国王，据此判断国王非常感激。故选A。
（10）名词辨析。A.钱，B.朋友，C.时间，D.健康，根据he finally treated the deer as a friend.（他最终把鹿当朋友对待。）可知想抓鹿的国王最后把鹿当作了朋友，可知如果我们能学会在敌人需要帮助的时候帮助他们，我们就会很高兴赢得朋友。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
四、阅读理解（共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
18．（10分）
November 11th，2020 Dangdang online Bookstore
GREAT BOOKS
The Name of This Book Is Secret
Readers will love following Max﹣Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery（迷） of a missing magician!Filled with word games，this is a book that won't stay secrets for long."An amazing story full of puzzles!It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the page!"
—Alex Smith，13
Buy now!
Cost： ＄13.90 （Hardcover）， ＄8.20 （E﹣book）
The London Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears.No one knows where he has gone.What on earth could he have disappeared？His cousins，Ted and Kate，have to follow clues around London and find him before it is too late.Can they make it？
"It's a great book!I had my nose in it all the time!This must be the coolest book in the world!"
—Sarah Andrew，12
Buy now!
Cost： ＄12.60 （Hardcover）， ＄7.10 （E﹣book）
（1）In which part of Dangdang online Bookstore can we read this information？ B
A.E﹣BOOKS.
B.GREAT BOOKS.
C.STORYBOOKS.
D.HISTORY BOOKS.
（2）Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret？ B
A.Salim.
B.A magician.
C.Max﹣Ernest and Cass.
D.Alex Smith.
（3）How much can you save if you buy an e﹣book of The London Eye Mystery instead of a hardcover？ A
A.＄5.50.
B.＄5.70.
C.＄7.10.
D.＄12.60.
（4）What does Sarah mean by saying"I had my nose in it"？ C
A.She liked the smell of the book.
B.The book was very hard to understand.
C.The book was so interesting that she read it carefully.
D.Her nose was very long.
（5）Where can we read this material？ D
A.In a storybook.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a guidebook.
D.On a website.
【分析】材料是介绍两本非常值得一看的书。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文GREAT BOOKS可知来自于GREAT BOOKS。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Readers will love following Max﹣Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery（迷） of a missing magician!（读者会喜欢跟随Max﹣Ernest和Cass，因为他们解决了一个失踪的魔术师的谜团!）可知是魔术师。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的Cost： ＄12.60 （Hardcover）， ＄7.10 （E﹣book）可知能够节约5.5元，A选项符合要求。故选A。
（4）句意理解题。根据原文It's a great book!I had my nose in it all the time!This must be the coolest book in the world!（这是一本伟大的书!我一直都在看这本书!这一定是世界上最酷的书!）可知该句是"这本书很有趣，她读得很仔细。"之意。故选C。
（5）文章出处题。根据表格可知材料是介绍两本非常值得一看的书以及Dangdang online Bookstore，因此出自于网站。故选D。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
19．（10分）It's hard to find a person who doesn't like traveling．The human's hopes to explore（探索）new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places．It's a pity that it is impossible to explore every comer of the world even if you travel the whole life．So people search travel articles to learn more．
If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip，you should know how to create an article about traveling experience．Maybe the following can help you．
Read different resources（资源）．Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？Start by exploring how experts do．Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers．Also，it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling．
For sure，anyone can create a blog（博客）about traveling．But the top travel writers don't create articles according to stories of other people．They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles．If you want to become a successful writer，you should have a large background in traveling．So you can create original articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers．
Don't forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article．If you want to copy someone's story，you can rewrite it and collect a few points．But if you're going to become a famous travel writer，you need to create original articles．Feel free to share your opinions and feelings．
Being a travel writer is exciting．You have to travel，explore new areas and share your experience with readers．
（1）The Chinese meaning of the word "engage" is B ．
A．聘请
B．吸引
C．告诫
D．利用
（2）If you want to improve your writing skills，you should A ．
A．explore how experts do
B．visit new areas
C．discover more readers
D．report the latest news
（3）According to Paragraph 4，a top travel writer should C ．
A．create a blog about reading
B．write articles about others' stories
C．become an experienced traveler
D．share other people's traveling secrets
（4）According to Paragraph 5，we know a famous travel writer D ．
A．should often copy someone's story
B．usually rewrites some body's travel articles
C．only shares others' experience and feelings
D．should always have their own opinions
（5）This passage mainly tells us C ．
A．why people search travel articles to learn more
B．why people want to become a travel writer
C．how to write a good article about your traveling
D．how to travel，explore new areas and share your experience
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何写一篇有关旅行经历的好文章．
【解答】（1）B．语义猜测题，根据前面 Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？Start by exploring how experts do．可知：你想提高你的技能，写出优秀的作品吗？从探索专家是如何做到的开始．由此可知：Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers．结合所给选项可知：开始关注著名的旅游作家，发现他们是如何吸引读者的．engage意思为"吸引"，故选：B．
（2）A．细节理解题，根据第三段Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？Start by exploring how experts do．可知：如果你想提高你的技能，你应该探索专家是如何做的．故选：A．
（3）C．细节理解题，根据第四段 If you want to become a successful writer，you should have a large background in traveling．可知：如果你想成为一个成功的作家，你应该有丰富的旅游背景．由此可知：一个顶尖的游记作家应该成为一个有经验的旅行家．故选：C．
（4）D．细节推理题，根据第五段．But if you're going to become a famous travel writer，you need to create original articles．Feel free to share your opinions and feelings．可知：如果你想成为一名著名的旅游作家，你需要创作原创文章．自由分享你的观点和感受．由此可知：一位著名的游记作家应该总是有自己的观点．故选：D．
（5）C．主旨大意题，根据第二段If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip，you should know how to create an article about traveling experience．Maybe the following can help you．可知：这篇文章主要讲述了如何写一篇关于旅行经历的文章．从第三段至第四段提出了一些建议．故选：C．
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．
配对阅读 请阅读以下材料，左栏是五个不同人物的需求，然后从右栏的七款应用软件的用法介绍中找出与之相匹配的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
20．（10分）
（1） C Belinda likes shopping online.She bought an iPhone12 last month.She would like to find a new way to pay online.
（2） E Charles has a new job in Guangzhou.He goes to work by subway every day.His company is about half a kilometer away from the station.So he wants to find a way to solve it.
（3） B Tina has just bought a car.She wants to drive to visit her parents in Wuhan.She is afraid that she will get lost in the city.Now she is looking for an app.
（4） G Johnny is busy preparing the English exam.He has trouble in learning all the words.He wants to find a way to help him remember the new words.
（5） D Penny is interested in taking photos.She wants to have a trip with her friend next month.She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.
A.Flipboard is one of the hottest news apps.Open the app，choose whatever interests you，and click the"+"button.you'll have your own magazine with news，articles and information.
B.Baidu Map can provide an online map searching service for you conveniently.It covers nearly 400 cities in China.With the app，you can search the streets.restaurants and so on.When you want a guide in a new city，it's the best choice.
C.Apple Pay came to China in 2016.People who have cards from 19 banks can use it with Apple products，like iPhone or Apple Watch.
D.Many people like Moment Camera because of its continuous shooting and different﹣sized frames.The photos are clear and the app is easy to use.
E.Mobike is a bike﹣sharing app.It's a good way of solving the"last mile"problem.Download this app and you can find the nearest bike.You don't need to walk for a long way to the place you would like to go.
F.A radio app like Douban FM might be the right music app for you.You can use the button to mark the songs you like.Those marked with a heart will be kept.
G.This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day.Baicizhan can also be fun.The learning is like playing a guessing game.And you can practice remembering the new words in different ways.
【分析】（1）贝琳达喜欢在网上购物。她上个月买了一部iPhone12。她想找到一种新的在线支付方式。﹣﹣﹣Apple Pay于2016年进入中国。拥有19家银行信用卡的用户可以在iPhone或Apple Watch等苹果产品上使用。
（2）查尔斯在广州有了一份新工作。他每天乘地铁去上班。他的公司离车站大约半公里远。所以他想找到一种解决方法。﹣﹣﹣摩拜单车是一款共享单车应用，是解决"最后一英里"问题的好方法。下载这个应用程序，你可以找到最近的自行车。你不需要走很长的路去你想去的地方。
（3）蒂娜刚买了一辆车。她想开车去武汉看望她的父母。她担心她会在城市里迷路。现在她正在寻找一个应用程序。﹣﹣﹣百度地图可以为您提供便捷的在线地图搜索服务。它覆盖了中国近400个城市。有了这款应用，你可以在街上搜索。餐馆等等。当你在一个新城市需要导游时，它是最好的选择。
（4）约翰尼正忙着准备英语考试。他在学习所有单词方面有困难。他想找到一种方法来帮助他记住新单词。﹣﹣﹣这个应用程序会告诉你每天需要学多少英语单词。Baicizhan也可以很有趣。学习就像玩猜谜游戏。你可以用不同的方法练习记忆新单词。
（5）佩妮对照相感兴趣。她想下个月和她的朋友去旅行。她正在寻找一款应用程序，以便在旅途中拍摄美丽的照片。﹣﹣﹣许多人喜欢Moment Camera，因为它的连续拍摄和不同大小的画幅。照片清晰，应用程序易于使用。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Belinda likes shopping online.She bought an iPhone12 last month.She would like to find a new way to pay online.（贝琳达喜欢在网上购物。她上个月买了一部iPhone12。她想找到一种新的在线支付方式。）结合选项，C选项"Apple Pay于2016年进入中国。拥有19家银行信用卡的用户可以在iPhone或Apple Watch等苹果产品上使用。"与之匹配。故选C。
（2）根据Charles has a new job in Guangzhou.He goes to work by subway every day.His company is about half a kilometer away from the station.So he wants to find a way to solve it.（查尔斯在广州有了一份新工作。他每天乘地铁去上班。他的公司离车站大约半公里远。所以他想找到一种解决方法。）结合选项，E选项"摩拜单车是一款共享单车应用，是解决"最后一英里"问题的好方法。下载这个应用程序，你可以找到最近的自行车。你不需要走很长的路去你想去的地方。"与之匹配。故选E。
（3）根据Tina has just bought a car.She wants to drive to visit her parents in Wuhan.She is afraid that she will get lost in the city.Now she is looking for an app.（蒂娜刚买了一辆车。她想开车去武汉看望她的父母。她担心她会在城市里迷路。现在她正在寻找一个应用程序。）结合选项，B选项"百度地图可以为您提供便捷的在线地图搜索服务。它覆盖了中国近400个城市。有了这款应用，你可以在街上搜索。餐馆等等。当你在一个新城市需要导游时，它是最好的选择。"与之匹配。故选B。
（4）根据Johnny is busy preparing the English exam.He has trouble in learning all the words.He wants to find a way to help him remember the new words.（约翰尼正忙着准备英语考试。他在学习所有单词方面有困难。他想找到一种方法来帮助他记住新单词。）结合选项，G选项"这个应用程序会告诉你每天需要学多少英语单词。Baicizhan也可以很有趣。学习就像玩猜谜游戏。你可以用不同的方法练习记忆新单词。"与之匹配。故选G。
（5）根据Penny is interested in taking photos.She wants to have a trip with her friend next month.She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.（佩妮对照相感兴趣。她想下个月和她的朋友去旅行。她正在寻找一款应用程序，以便在旅途中拍摄美丽的照片。）结合选项，D选项"许多人喜欢Moment Camera，因为它的连续拍摄和不同大小的画幅。照片清晰，应用程序易于使用。"与之匹配。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺的信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
21．（15分）One morning，when I was leaving for my business，a middle﹣aged man asked for some money to get food for his large family.I asked him（1） whether he wanted it or not if I gave him work.He promised he would do it if he could get food for his （2） family .
I decided to （3） find out if he really meant what he said.So I promised to give him one pound an hour if he would fix a brick（砖） under his arm and walk around the square for five hours （4） without stopping.I never thought he would keep his promise.When I came back five hours later，I saw him still （5） walking ，with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him five （6） pounds .Before leaving，he asked if I would give him the brick.I did so.
Several years later， （7） a well﹣ dressed man said hello to me on a train.Seeing I was not sure who he was，he explained that he was the brick man and had （8） his own business now." You know，I still keep that brick，and I always value it as the most （9） important thing I have.Because it has brought me luck and（10） success ."
In fact，it was not the brick that made the man successful，but his faithfulness（坚定） in doing even a very little thing.
【分析】本文主要介绍了我帮助了一个中年男人，是他的坚定让他后来取得了成功。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我问他如果我给他工作的话他是否想要。whether...or not固定短语，是否。故答案为：whether。
（2）考查名词。句意：如果他能为家人获得食物的话，他答应他会做的。结合上文his large family，（他的大家庭），所以要用名词family来填空。故答案为：family。
（3）考查动词。句意：我决定弄清楚他说的话是否是真的。find out固定短语，查明。故答案为：find。
（4）考查。句意：如果他夹着一块砖，绕广场不停地走五个小时，我答应一小时给他一英镑。空格后面的词语是动名词，所以要用介词来填空。故答案为：without。
（5）考查动名词。句意：我看见他仍然在走。see sb.doing...固定短语，看见某人在做某事。故答案为：walking。
（6）考查名词。句意：我让他停下，给了他五英镑。空格前面的词语是five，所以要用复数名词来填空。故答案为：pounds。
（7）考查冠词。句意：几年之后，一个穿着得体的男人在火车上向我问好。空格后面的词语是well﹣ dressed man，well是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用a来填空。故答案为：a。
（8）考查代词。句意：他解释说他就是那个夹着砖走的人，他现在有自己的生意了。空格后面的词语是名词，主语是he，所以要用his来填空。故答案为：his。
（9）考查形容词。句意：我总是把它视为最重要的事情。空格后面的词语是名词，空格前面的词语是the most，所以要用多音节形容词important来填空。故答案为：important。
（10）考查名词。句意：因为它给我带来了好运和成功。并列连词and连接两个名词。故答案为：success。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
22．（10分）Cars make our lives more convenient，but they can also be a problem.For example，fossil fuel（化石燃料） cars mainly cause air pollution.To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs（电动车）.Among them，China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market.
In 2020，over 40%of the 2，600，000 EVs in the world were sold in China，more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States."Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas is more expensive than charging（充电） an electric car."said Hans，who bought an electric car this year.However，there are still some problems.For example，it can be hard to find charging piles and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.
Some of these problems are being solved.In 2020，China had over 370，000 charging piles.Now China has the world's largest EV charging network，with more than 4，300，000 charging piles in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increase in carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放量） by 2035."As China goes，so will the world's car industry."The Wall Street Journal said.
（1）What mainly causes air pollution？ Fossil fuel cars.
（2）Why are many countries developing EVs？ To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs.
（3）Which country has the world's largest EV charging network now？ China.
（4）What does Hans think of charging an electric car？ Hans thinks charging an electric car is less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas it can be hard to find charging piles and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.
（5）How many charging piles are there in China in 2020？ Over 370，000 charging piles.
【分析】本文讲述了为了改善环境，许多国家正在开发电动汽车。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据For example，fossil fuel（化石燃料） cars mainly cause air pollution.（例如，化石燃料汽车主要造成空气污染。）可知，空气污染的主要原因是化石燃料汽车。故答案为：Fossil fuel cars.
（2）根据To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs（电动车）.（为了改善环境，许多国家正在开发电动汽车。）可知，许多国家都在开发电动汽车是为了改善环境。故答案为：To improve the environment，many countries are developing EVs.
（3）根据Now China has the world's largest EV charging network，with more than 4，300，000 charging piles in total.（现在，中国拥有世界上最大的电动汽车充电网络，充电桩总数超过43万个。）可知，中国现在拥有世界上最大的电动汽车充电网络。故答案为：China.
（4）根据"Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas is more expensive than charging（充电） an electric car."said Hans，who bought an electric car this year.（汉斯今年买了一辆电动汽车，他说："给化石燃料汽车加满汽油比给电动汽车充电更贵。"）可知，汉斯认为给电动汽车充电比给化石燃料汽车加油要便宜，但是很难找到充电桩，而且汽车在需要充电之前开不了多远。故答案为：Hans thinks charging an electric car is less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas but it can be hard to find charging piles and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.
（5）根据In 2020，China had over 370，000 charging piles.（2020年，中国拥有超过37万个充电桩。）可知，2020年中国有超过37万个充电桩。故答案为：Over 370，000 charging piles.
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B.书面表达（本题15分）
23．（15分）2020年11月，佛山市夺得全国文明城市"三连冠"。佛山市在环境保护方面做得非常好，尤其是治污控排和垃圾分类方面。作为一名佛山市中学生，请你结合所学知识，就"如何保护我们的环境"写一篇文章，向English Weekly专栏投稿，呼吁人们保护环境。
内容包括：
（1）你或者你的班级参加环境保护的某一次经历；
（2）作为学生，为了保护环境，该做些什么；（至少2点）
（3）你对环境保护的看法并呼吁大家保护环境。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
As we all know，there is only one earth for us to live on.However，there are still many problems of environmental protection.
_____
【分析】【高分句型一】
We can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping，and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.当我们去购物的时候，我们可以使用购物篮而不是塑料袋，当我们写字的时候，我们可以使用纸的两面。
when引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
In a word，if everyone tries their best to protect our environment，there will be less pollution and our life will be better.总之，如果每个人都尽力保护我们的环境，污染会更少，我们的生活将会更好。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】As we all know，there is only one earth for us to live on.However，there are still many problems of environmental protection.（点题）
Last week，our class volunteered to clean the park.We were divided into two groups.One picked up recycled rubbish，the other one picked up unrecycled rubbish.After that，we also introduced the importance of protecting the environment to people.（参加环境保护的某一次经历）
But how to protect our environment？We can go to school on foot or by bike.We can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping，and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.【高分句型一】（措施）
In a word，if everyone tries their best to protect our environment，there will be less pollution and our life will be better.【高分句型二】（总结全文）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
相关试卷
广东省佛山市三水区2023-2024学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题： 这是一份广东省佛山市三水区2023-2024学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题，共7页。
广东省佛山市三水区2023-2024学年七年级上学期中段考英语试卷： 这是一份广东省佛山市三水区2023-2024学年七年级上学期中段考英语试卷，共48页。
广东省佛山市南海区三水区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）： 这是一份广东省佛山市南海区三水区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解阅读A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
