Unit 2 单元话题语法填空精练-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

这是一份Unit 2 单元话题语法填空精练-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共12页。
Unit 2 School Life单元话题语法填空练习（2022·江苏徐州·八年级期中）Dear Liu Qi, I'm writing to tell you that the students of our school decide ___1___(go) on a school trip to Beijing from October 20th to 27th. I'd like to invite you to come and join us. I remember you tell me that you like ___2___(travel). We'll visit the Palace Museum and other places. I think the Great Wall is the___3___ (beautiful) view in Beijing, trees and flowers on mountains are very ___4___(colour). If it doesn't rain, we'll go ___5___(camp) at the foot of the Great Wall. It is ___6___(possible) to stay out all night, so we will stay at the Beijing Holiday Hotel. During these days, we ___7___(have) parties. The students will sing, dance and play games together. I'm sure we'll enjoy ___8___(we) at the parties. You had better ___9___(write)back to tell me if (是否) you will come. ____10____(usual) we need to buy the train tickets ahead of time (提前). （2022·江苏·铜山进修学校八年级期末）Kate is an ____11____ (America) high school student. One day in September, her English teacher, Mr. Smith, said to the students in his class, “I think you must have done a lot of interesting things during the summer holidays. You’d better ____12____ (write) about one of them in about 110 words and remember ____13____ (bring) it to me next week.”Kate thought about the homework for a long time, but she couldn’t think of ____14____ (something) of interest. Then she called Mary and asked her about the homework. Mary ____15____ (write) about swimming at that time. She wanted to be a good ____16____ (swim).Soon after that, Kate decided to write about ____17____ (birdwatch). During the summer, her father took her to the lake to watch birds in August. Kate wrote about it ____18____ (careful).In English class, Mr. Smith said that Kate’s story was the ____19____ (interesting) and told her to read it to everyone. Kate was proud of (为……感到自豪) ____20____   (she) very much. （2022·山东济南·八年级期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。Are you free on Saturdays and Sundays? Are you good ____21____ swimming? Our club needs a teacher to teach ____22____ (child) how to swim. It is ____23____ (interest) to study with them. They are really ____24____ (love). I am sure you will like ____25____ (they). Please call Leo ____26____ 5968-4437, or you can send an e-mail to swimmingclub@163. com. Our club also needs kids from 6 to 10 ____27____ (year) old. If you have a child of the age, and he or ____28____ (she) likes swimming, just call us! Our club is on Center Street between the bank ____29____ the library. You can _____30_____ (easy) find it. （2022·河北唐山·八年级期中）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Hello, everyone! Summer holiday is ____31____ (come). Do you want to have a happy and meaningful holiday? Come and join our sports club!There ____32____ (be) many kinds of activities, such as, playing basketball, ____33____(run). You can improve your exercise ____34____ (skill) and at ____35____same time, you can also enjoy ____36____ (you). There was a sports meeting in our school last month. Many club members ____37____(take)part in it. Li Ming won ____38____ (one) place in four events. What a good job!Our sports club will ____39____(begin) next Saturday. If you want to be ____40____ (health) and happy, welcome to join us! （2022·广西玉林·八年级期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Smith. I come ___41___ England but I live in Beijing, China now. I study in No. 12 Middle School. There are some good ___42___ (club) in my school — the music club, the swimming club ___43___ the sports club. Many boys like ___44___ (join) the sports club. What sports can they play? They can play basketball, football and tennis. But ___45___ (they) favorite sport is football. They think playing football is ___46___ (interested) and easy. I am in the football club and I ___47___ (real) like football very much. I can play it well. I ___48___ (watch) a football game on TV last night. Now I am ___49___ football player in our school team. I will ____50____ (spend) more time on it in the future. （2021·宁夏石嘴山·八年级期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。       Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Smith. I come ____51____ England but I live in Beijing, China now. I study in No.12 Middle School. There are some good ____52____(club) in my school—the music club, the swimming club ____53____ the sports club. Many boys like ____54____ (join) the sports club. What sports can they play? They can play basketball, football and tennis. But ____55____ (they) favourite sport is basketball. They think playing basketball is ____56____ (interest) and easy. We know Yi Jianlian often ____57____ (play) basketball in CBA．Some students like playing basketball very much. I am in the basketball club and I can play it ___58___ (good). I ____59____   (win) many matches last year. I will ____60____ (spend) more time on it in the future. （2022·四川·绵竹市教师培训中心八年级期中）用括号内所给单词适当形式填空My name is Barry. My birthday is ____61____ June 12th. I’m in a school in Beijing. I like it very much.In ____62____ (we) school, Monday is the busiest(最忙) day in the week. In ____63____ morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese. Chinese, my favorite subject, is ____64____ (interest).   Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Li can make (使) his class interesting. All the ____65____ (student) like ____66____ (he) very much, Then at 9:00, we have math, I don’t like math, ____67____ it’s very difficult. Next, at 10:00, I have English. I like English very much. At 12 o’clock, we have lunch. In the afternoon, I have two ____68____ (class). At 2:00, I have science. It’s difficult and interesting. After that, I have music. Music is ____69____ (relax). I like my music teacher. She _____70_____ (be) very young and beautiful. Then we go to different clubs (不同的俱乐部). I’m in a football club. Football is my favorite. （2022·山东·薛城区教育局教学研究室八年级期末）阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。Our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is going back to the US soon. We’re sad that she’s leaving ___71___ she’s a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to miss ___72___ (she), we’ll have a surprise party next Friday. Can students come to the party? I make an ___73___ (invite) and here are some replies.Jake would love ___74___ (come) to the party, but he is not available. His family is taking ___75___ trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit his uncle. However, he would still be glad to help out with any of the party ___76___ (preparation), like planning the games.He Wei really likes Ms. Steen. She ___77___ (help) He Wei to improve his English so much last term. This party is the ___78___ (good) way for He Wei to say “Thank you and goodbye.” He can help to buy some of the food and drinks. He can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party ___79___ telling her so that she can be ____80____ (surprise). He already has a great idea about how to do that. 
参考答案：1．to go2．travelling3．most beautiful4．colourful5．camping6．impossible7．will have8．ourselves9．write10．Usually 【分析】这是写给刘琦的信，告诉他学校的学生决定从十月20日到27日到北京进行旅行。讲述旅行要去的地方和举行的活动，想邀请刘琦一起参加，询问他是否愿意。1．句意：我写信告诉你我们学校的学生决定从十月20日到27日到北京进行学校旅行。表达“决定做某事”用动词短语decide to do，此处用to go。故填to go。2．句意：我记得你告诉我你喜欢旅行。表示“喜欢做某事”用动词短语like doing,此处用动名词travelling作宾语。故填travelling。3．句意：我认为北京最美的风景是长城。名词view前用形容词进行修饰，根据定冠词the和范围“in Beijing”可知此处用最高级,beautiful的最高级形式是the most beautiful。故填most beautiful。4．句意：山上的树和花非常多彩。此处表示“树和花非常多彩的”用形容词作表语，colour的形容词形式变化是colourful。故填colourful。5．句意：如果不下雨，我们将去长城脚下露营。表示“去做某事”用动词短语go doing，此处表示“露营”用go camping。故填camping。6．句意：一整晚在户外待着不可能，因此我们将待在北京度假酒店。根据“so we will stay at the Beijing Holiday Hotel”可知此处表达“在户外待着一整晚是不可能的”，用形容词possible的反义词impossible。故填impossible。7．句意：在这些天里，我们将开晚会。句子表达的是将来的动作，用一般将来时态，此处谓语动词用will have。故填will have。8．句意：我确定我们在晚会上将玩得开心。此处表达“玩得开心”用动词短语enjoy oneself，根据主语we可知此处用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。9．句意：你最好回信告诉我是否你会来。表达“最好做某事”用had better do ,此处用动词原形write。故填write。10．句意：通常我们需要提前买票。“we need to buy the train tickets ahead of time”讲述的是一般的情况，此处用表示频度的副词usually，句首首字母u大写。故填Usually。11．American12．write13．to bring14．anything15．was writing16．swimmer17．birdwatching18．carefully19．most interesting20．herself 【分析】本文讲述了Kate写一篇有关观鸟的事情作为英语老师留的作业，在课堂上，老师说她写的故事是最有趣的，让她读给每个人听，她为自己感到骄傲。11．句意：Kate是一名美国高中生。此空修饰名词student，要用形容词作定语，故填American。12．句意：你最好用110字左右写出其中一件有趣的事情。固定搭配：had better do sth“最好做某事”，故填write。13．句意：记得下周带给我。根据“remember”及“next week”，可知，要记得下周带过来，remember to do sth“记得去做某事”，故填to bring。14．句意：但是她想不出有趣的事情。根据“couldn't”，可知，此句是否定句，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句，故填anything。15．句意：Mary在那时正在写有关游泳的事情。根据“at that time”，可知，此句用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语Mary是第三人称，be动词用was，故填was writing。16．句意：她想成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。冠词a后接单数名词，根据“She wanted to be a good…”，可知，是想成为一名游泳运动员，故填swimmer。17．句意：Kate决定写有关观鸟的事情，about是介词，后接动名词，故填birdwatching。18．句意：Kate认真地写了这件事情。此空修饰动词write，要用副词，故填carefully。19．句意：在英语课上，Smith老师说Kate的故事是最有趣的。根据“Mr. Smith said that Kate’s story was the…”可知，Kate的故事是最有趣的，定冠词the后接形容词最高级，故填most interesting。20．句意：Kate非常为自己感到骄傲。主语“Kate”与宾语在人称上一致，所以宾语要用反身代词herself，表示她为自己感到骄傲，故填herself。21．at22．children23．interesting24．lovely25．them26．at27．years28．she29．and30．easily 【导语】本文是俱乐部招聘游泳老师，以及招生的广告。21．句意：你擅长游泳吗？根据be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”可知，此处要填介词at。故填at。22．句意：我们俱乐部需要一位老师教孩子们如何游泳。根据“Our club needs a teacher to teach ... how to swim.”可知，此处泛指孩子，应用复数形式，故填children。23．句意：和他们一起学习很有趣。句子结构为it is+形容词+to do sth.，此处要用形容词interesting“有趣的”，故填interesting。24．句意：他们真的很可爱。根据“They are really ...”可知，此处指孩子们很可爱，要用形容词作表语；love的形容词为lovely“可爱的”，故填lovely。25．句意：我确信你会喜欢他们的。“like”为动词，后接人称代词要用宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。26．句意：请打电话5968-4437给利奥。根据“Please call Leo ... 5968-4437”可知，call sb. at+号码“打某号码找某人”，故填at。27．句意： 我们的俱乐部还需要6到10岁的孩子。“基数词+years+old”表示“几岁”，故填years。28．句意：若你们有一个同龄的孩子，他或她喜欢游泳，就打电话给我们！根据“he”和“or”可知，此处要用人称代词主格，故填she。29．句意：我们的俱乐部在中央大街，在银行和图书馆之间。根据“Our club is on Center Street between the bank ... the library.”可知，between...and...“在……之间”，故填and。30．句意：你可以很容易地找到它。根据“You can ... find it.”可知，此处要用副词修饰动词；easy的副词为easily。故填easily。31．coming32．are33．running34．skills35．the36．yourself##yourselves37．took38．first39．begin40．healthy 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍的是运动社团招新成员的相关信息。31．句意：暑假要来了。根据下文“Do you want to have a happy and meaningful holiday? ”可知，询问学生们是否想要有一个快乐并有意义的假期，可知此处暑假并未到来，come表示“到来”，用现在进行时表将来，用be+ doing，故填coming。32．句意：有很多的活动，例如打篮球和跑步。这里考查there be句型的主谓一致，be动词根据后面的名词决定，全文是一般现在时，名词是kinds，是名词复数，故填are。33．句意：有很多的活动，例如打篮球和跑步。such as是介词短语，后加动名词，故填running。34．句意：你可以提高你的运动技巧，同时，你也会玩得开心。skill是可数名词，表示“技巧”，运动技巧有各种各样的，所以用复数。故填skills。35．句意：你可以提高你的运动技巧，同时，你也会玩得开心。根据本句语境可知，此处考查固定短语at the same time“同时”，故填the。36．句意：你可以提高你的运动技巧，同时，你也会玩得开心。根据本句语境，考查enjoy oneself“玩得开心”这个短语，enjoy后用反身代词。本文的写作对象是学生，可以表示单个学生也可以是学生群体，所以是“你自己或你们自己”。故填yourself/yourselves。37．句意：许多社团成员都参加了。根据上文“There was a sports meeting in our school last month. ”可知，运动会是上个月举行的，所以用一般过去时，动词take变过去式。故填took。38．句意：李明赢得了四项比赛的冠军。根据下文“What a good job!”可知，赞扬李明完成的很好，结合本句语境可知，此处是指李明在比赛中夺得第一名，用序数词。故填first。39．句意：我们运动社团将会再下周六开始。分析句子结构，本句是一般将来时，结构是助动词will后加动词原型，所以填begin的原型。故填begin。40．句意：如果你想要变得健康和开心，欢迎加入我们。分析句子结构，此处be动词后用形容词作表语，表示“健康的”。故填healthy。41．from42．clubs43．and44．to join##joining45．their46．interesting47．really48．watched49．a50．spend 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter学校的几个俱乐部。41．句意：我来自英国。固定短语come from“来自……”。故填from。42．句意：我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和体育俱乐部。club“俱乐部”，可数名词。由空前“some good…”可知，这里应用名词复数形式，故填clubs。43．句意：我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和体育俱乐部。空格前后“the music club, the swimming club… the sports club”是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。44．句意：许多男孩喜欢参加体育俱乐部。固定短语like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to join/joining。45．句意：但他们最喜欢的运动是篮球。空后“sport”是名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰。故填their。46．句意：他们认为打篮球既有趣又容易。根据“and easy”可知，此处and连接两个形容词，且空处形容的是“playing football”，interesting“有趣的”，形容词。故填interesting。47．句意：句意：我在篮球俱乐部，而且我篮球打得很好。空后有动词“like”，空处需用副词really“真正地”修饰。故填really。48．句意：昨晚我在电视上看了一场足球比赛。根据“last night.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填watched。49．句意：去年我赢了很多场比赛。空处泛指一名足球运动员，且“football”是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。50．句意：以后我会花更多的时间在这上面。空前有“will”，后面跟动词原形。故填spend。51．from52．clubs53．and54．to join##joining55．their56．interesting57．plays58．well59．won60．spend 【导语】本文中作者Peter给我们介绍了他们学校的俱乐部，尤其是男孩们喜欢的体育俱乐部。51．句意：我来自英国。根据空前后“…come…England”可知，这里考查短语come from…“来自……”，故填from。52．句意：我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和体育俱乐部。club“俱乐部”，可数名词。由空前“some good…”可知，这里应用名词复数形式，故填clubs。53．句意：我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和运动俱乐部。空前后“the music club, the swimming club… the sports club”是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。54．句意：许多男孩喜欢参加体育俱乐部。join“参加，加入”，是一个动词。该句谓语动词是“like”，常用于like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to join/joining。55．句意：但他们最喜欢的运动是篮球。they“他们”，是人称代词主格形式。空后“favourite sport”意为“最喜欢的运动”，与形容词性物主代词搭配使用。故填their。56．句意：他们认为打篮球既有趣又容易。interest“兴趣”，可以作动词或名词。该空与后面的“easy”并列，应用形容词，且这里修饰的是“playing basketball”，故填interesting。57．句意：我们知道易建联经常在CBA打篮球。play“玩”，是一个动词。该句主语为“Yi Jianlian”，由“often”可知时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。58．句意：我在篮球俱乐部而且我篮球打得很好。good“好的”，是形容词。由句子结构可知，该空修饰动词“play”，应用副词，故填well。59．句意：去年我赢了很多场比赛。win“赢”，是一个动词。由句中的“last year”可知，该句应用一般过去时态。故填won。60．句意：以后我会花更多的时间在这上面。spend“花费”，是一个动词。空前有“will”，后面跟动词原形。故填spend。61．on62．our63．the64．interesting65．students66．him67．because68．classes69．relaxing70．is 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽在学校周一的所有安排，以及她喜欢或不喜欢的一些科目。61．句意：我的生日在6月12日。根据结构可知，应填入时间介词。on“在（某一天）”，介词；在具体某一天前应用介词on。故填on。62．句意：在我们学校，周一是一周最忙的一天。根据结构及提示词，应填入形容词性物主代词，we所对应的形容词性物主代词为our，“我们的”。故填our。63．句意：在早上八点，我们有语文课。in the morning“在早上”，固定短语。故填the。64．句意：语文是我最喜欢的科目，而且很有趣。根据结构可知，应填入形容词。interest“使……感兴趣”；其形容词为interesting或interested。主语为Chinese，应用interesting“有趣的”，修饰物。故填interesting。65．句意：所有的学生都喜欢他。all修饰可数名词复数，结合提示词student“学生”，可数名词，故填students。66．句意：所有的学生都喜欢他。根据结构可知，横线处为宾语，结合提示词，应填入代词的宾格。he的宾格形式为him。故填him。67．句意：我不喜欢数学，因为它很难。根据结构可知，应填入连词。两句话为因果关系，横线后为原因，because“因为”，连词，符合语境。故填because。68．句意：下午我有两节课。根据结构可知，应填入名词复数。class“课程”，可数名词。故填classes。69．句意：音乐很令人放松。根据结构可知，应填入形容词。relax“使……放松”，动词，其形容词为relaxing或relaxed。主语为music，应用relaxing，“令人放松的”，修饰物。故填relaxing。70．句意：她既年轻又漂亮。根据结构可知，应填入谓语动词。结合文章时态，应用一般现在时，主语为she，应用is。故填is。71．because72．her73．invitation74．to come75．a76．preparations77．helped78．best79．without80．surprised 【分析】本文主要讲述了斯蒂恩老师要回美国了，同学们决定给老师开个惊喜聚会，来给老师送别。71．句意：我们很难过她要离开，因为她是个有趣的老师。根据“We’re sad that she’s leaving...she’s a fun teacher. ”可知句子前后是因果关系。故填because。72．句意：为了表示我们会多么想念她。miss“思念”，是动词，后跟代词的宾格形式。故填her。73．句意：我做了一个邀请，这里有一些回复。invite“邀请”，是动词，因为前面有“an”修饰，应使用其名词单数形式invitation。故填invitation。74．句意：杰克很想来参加聚会，但他没空。come“来”，是动词，固定短语would love to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to come。75．句意：他的家人本月底要去武汉看望他的叔叔。此处泛指一次旅行，“trip”首字母是辅音音素，用a修饰。故填a。76．句意：不过，他还是很乐意帮忙做任何派对的准备工作，比如策划游戏。preparation“准备”，是名词可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填preparations。77．句意：她上学期帮助了何伟提高了英语。help“帮助”，是动词。根据“last term”可知此句是一般过去时，此空在句中作谓语，需用过去式。故填helped。78．句意：对于何伟来说，这个聚会是说“谢谢和告别”的最佳方式。good“好的”，是形容词。根据“This party is the...way for He Wei to say...”可知此处需用形容词最高级，表示“最好的”。故填best。79．句意：他也可以不告诉斯蒂恩女士就把她带到聚会上。根据“He can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party...telling her ”可知，此空需用介词without，表示“没有”。故填without。80．句意：这样她就会大吃一惊了。surprise“惊喜”，是名词。根据“she can be...”结合句意可知此处应填形容词，又因主语是人，应用surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。