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人教版英语八上 期中英语试卷（10）（含答案）
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这是一份人教版英语八上 期中英语试卷（10）（含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读下面A，首字母填空，完成对话，短文填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
期中检测卷（十）
(满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题,计40分）
六、选择填空。（共15小题,计20分）
A. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）
31. It’s smart of you to take _____ umbrella. It often rains in this city.
A. a B. an C. /
32. — I can’t learn English well, what can I do, Mr. Wang?
— Jack, _________ is difficult if you work hard.
A. nothing B. something C. anything
33. My grandpa still works hard_____ he is very old. We would learn from him.
A. because B. although C. unless
34. — ________ do you eat junk food. Jack?
— Hardly ever. I think it’s not good for my health.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
35. Both of my best friend and I like playing games. But ____ of us like playing it for a long time.
A. none B. both C. all
36. I think playing games is____ schoolwork, and we should spend more time on schoolwork.
A. more important than B. as important as C. less important than
37. — ______ do you ____ the theater?
— I think it’s the best one in town.
A. How, think B. What, think C. How, like
38. Susan is the _______ chess player in my class, he can play chess very well.
A. most interesting B. most talented C. most friendly
39. — ______ , Lucy. Do you want to go to the movie with me tonight?
— Oh, sorry, I can’t. I am _____. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. Excuse me, busy B. Hi, free C. I’m sorry, busy
40. Jenny plays with his dog every day because he ______ it very much.
A. likes B. doesn’t mind C. can’t stand
B. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题,每小题2分；计10分）
A: Hello, this is Sally. Is that Mark speaking?
B: Yeah! Hi, Sally.
A: 41. _________. Do you want to go to a movie? There are many new movies at the cinema.
B: Hmm…. I am watching a game show named stay to the end.(一站到底)
A: stay to the end? 42. _________.
B: It’s so exciting that I really want to stay at home.
A: In fact, 43. _________. I think they are boring.
B: Um… What kind of TV shows do you like?
A: I really like to watch something funny because it can make me laugh. So I plan to watch a comedy movie this afternoon.
B: Well, yesterday morning Jane told me she had much free time. 44. _________.
A: That a good idea. I will call her later. 45. _________.
B: Thank you.
A. Enjoy your show!
B. Maybe you can call her.
C. How do you like the show?
D. What are you doing now?
E. I can’t stand this kind of shows.
七、完形填空。读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15题,计20分。A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分；B篇10小题,每小题2分,计10分；）
A
Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is like a 46. ________. You can see yourself in it. I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Tom is also 47. ________, so we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books - you don’t need a lot of them 48. ________ they’re good.
Mary Smith: I don’t really 49. ________ if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and 50. ________ better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
46. A. book B. mirror C. competition
47. A. outgoing B. friendly C. quiet
48. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as
49. A. mind B. enjoy C. think
50. A. study B. feel C. grow
B
What kind of books are you interested in? Reading books is a good activity for us to do in our 51. _______ time. There are lots of great books for children to read. How can you choose(选择) the one you’ll really like? Here is 52. _______ to help you.
What makes you 53. _______? If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity. You can find books about almost anything you like, and you will enjoy 54. _______ a book if you’re already interested in its subject.
Find a family’s favorite. What was your mother’s favorite book when she was about your 55. _______? Or your dad’s? Ask them and give it a read. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and what you 56. _______ it. It’s a fun way to get to know more about your family, and to find a book you’ll enjoy.
Ask an expert(专家). The library is a great place to find books that you will love, and you don’t have to look for all by 57. _______. Tell a librarian(图书管理员) what you like – rock stars, sports teams, or the names of some books you like. The librarian can help you find other books that you are sure to love. Your teacher is another good person to 58. _______.
Exchange books with others. Why not get some friends together and 59. _______ favorite books with each other? It’s always fun to see what your friends are reading. You can encourage them to read and share books and writers you like 60. _______ each other. You also can look for book exchange in your area. It’s a great way to read more books for free.
51. A. happy B. free C. busy
52. A. something B. anything C. everything
53. A. happy B. relaxed C. upset
54. A. buying B. borrowing C. reading
56. A. think over B. think of C. think up
57. A. yourself B. themselves C. himself
58. A. win B. help C. ask
59. A. exchange B. read C. sell
60. A. to B. with C. for
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题,计30分）
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）
Planting flowers is my favorite hobby because I can learn something new from it. I bought a flower pot (盆子) and some flower seeds (种子) last week. Then I planted some seeds in the pot. After a few days, nothing happened. But I didn’t give up watering. Another ten days later, I saw the young plant come out. I felt very excited because I could grow something.
Just like growing flowers, we can also plant happiness. Our life is like an empty pot. We have lots of things to do in our life, but we usually say we have no time to do them. That makes us lose many things. What are the lost things? They’re the seeds of hope, love and dreams.
What should we plant in life? If we plant negative(负面的) thoughts inside our heart, we will feel sad in the future. If we plant seeds of hope, we will get happiness. ( ) 61. The writer’s favorite hobby is planting trees.
62. The writer felt very excited because he planted some seeds and then they came out.
63. If we plant seeds of help, we will lose hope.
64. The writer thinks our life is like a flower.
65. According to the writer, we should plant the seeds of hope in our life.
九、阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题,每小题2分,计20分）
A
A very old lady won a million dollars in a lottery(彩票). Her son and his wife heard the news on the radio.
“How are we going to tell your mother?” the wife asked. “It might kill her!”
“That’s right,” the son said. “Perhaps we’d better tell her doctor about it. He’ll know how to bring the news to her.”
Then they told it to the old lady’s doctor.
“I’m glad you told me,” he said “A shock(震惊), even a happy one could bring on a heart attack. Leave it to me. I’ll find a way to tell her.”
He thought about the problem for several days, and then decided what would say. He went to visit the old lady and sat by her side. He took her hands in his hands.
“Let’s play a game, my dear,” he said.
“Oh, yes, ” the old lady said. “I love playing games.”
“Good, I’ll ask you a question first,” the doctor said, “Tell me, what would you do if you won a million dollars in the lottery?”
“Oh, that’s an easy one,” the old lady said, “I’d give you most of it because you are so good to me all these years!”
The doctor fell on the floor. He died of a shock.
66. The old lady’s son knew that she won a million dollars ___________.
A. in the newspaper B. on TV C. on the video.
67. Did the old lady know she won a million dollars in a lottery at first?
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know.
68. When the old lady’s son and his wife knew that the old lady won a million dollars, _________.
A. they told the news to the old lady.
B. they told the news to the lady’s doctor.
C. They didn’t tell the news to the lady’s doctor.
69. The lady liked _________.
A. Reading books B. playing games C. buying clothes
70. When the lady said she wanted to give most of the money to her doctor, _________.
A. the doctor felt happy.
B. the doctor didn’t want the money.
C. the doctor fell on the floor and died of the shock,
B
If you need to telephone your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers? To remember 11 numbers is not difficult. However, we are losing the ability because of smartphones. And smartphones are also bad for people’s face-to-face communications. Even when friends have a meal together, it is common for them to play with their phones.
For students, it is not good, either. A research in Japan shows that students spend more than four hours a day on their phones and they certainly do worse in study than those who play with their phones only for 30 minutes a day.
It’s true that smartphones make our lives easier. But many people also think they spend too much time on it and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to make it right. A new app（应用软件）called Forest came out this month. It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die. A coffee bar in New York hangs a blackboard on its door and it says,” We don’t have WIFI here. You need to talk to your friends with your mouth but not hands.” And in a restaurant in Los Angeles, people can have a 5% discount (折扣) if they don’t play with their phones during a meal. Its owner, Mark, says he hopes it gives people a chance to enjoy their meals and the time with their friends and family.
71. Because of ______, we can hardly remember the phone numbers.
A. computers B. housework C. smartphones
72. A coffee bar in New York doesn’t offer WIFI because_________.
A. the owner wants to save money.
B. the owner wants people to enjoy their food
C. the owner wants us to talk to our friends with our mouth but not hands
73. What can the app Forest do?
A. Call on people to care about trees.
B. Help people spend less time on their phones.
C. Make people play with their phones.
74. According to the research in Japan, _________.
A. students who use smartphones for only 30 minutes daily do better in tests
B. Chinese people spend nearly three hours on smartphones daily
C. smartphones make students’ lives and study easier
75. What does the article mainly talk about?
A. The changes of smartphones.
B. The good things of smartphones.
C. The bad things of smartphones.
B卷 (共50分)
一、首字母填空。(共5小题,每小题1分；计5分)
1. Lang Lang is a t________ pianist. He has won many great prizes in different competitions.
2. To keep healthy, we need to sleep at l_________ eight hours every night.
3. There are so many foreign v___________ in the places of interest of China.
4. Bill is the most c___________ actor in the show! He can play the guitar upside down.
5. Children should watch more e___________ movies so that they can know more about the world.
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词,。(共10小题,每小题1分；计10分)
A: Hi, Sam. How are you today?
B: I’m great, and you?
A: Very 1. _________ but quite happy.
B: Really? How come?
A: I’m doing my homework now. You know my 2. _________ are not good, so I have to study hard.
B: Be 3. _________! It’s just the eighth week. We still have two weeks for the exam.
A: I am not 4. _________ you. You always come top in every exam. But I can’t. My parents usually say that studying is the same as a 5. _________ , I need to start earlier if I am not as clever as others.
B: But you are one of the most 6. _________ students in our class.
A: Maybe. I really don’t know why I can’t do well in exams. Could you help me?
B: I can’t tell you the reason 7. _________ But one important thing is that you should go over what the teacher taught in class before you 8. _________ doing your homework.
A: I usually do that.
B: What about getting more right answers to 9. _______question in your own way?
A: No, I think that’s a waste of time. I usually do more exercises when I have enough time.
B: That’s the point. I think you can do it in another way, so that it can help you think about the problems 10. _________.
A: Thanks. I will have a try.
B: You are welcome.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分；计10分)
comfortable bored happy have health heavy
lose other play say successful win
LISA has always been fat. She wanted to be thinner, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful and 1. _______, but also because it would make life easier.
For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes, because the ready-made clothes were too small for her to wear 2. _______. She had to ask a tailor to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than 3. _______ . If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She truly hated being so fat. But she didn’t know what to do.
She was also 4. _______ about the way people treated her sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. It’s true that I’m fat, but I think people should treat me the same I can’t enjoy 5. _______ dinner with my friends because I’m afraid of getting 6. _______ than before.”
Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to anyone.
But now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School Art Week. Someone asked Lisa 7. _______ the lead role of the proud Queen, who was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and practiced a lot.
She even won the 8. _______ of the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance. Soon after the play, Lisa became a star because of her 9. _______ in the play! She did so well that everybody remembered the proud Queen.
Now Lisa doesn’t worry about being fat any more. She believes in the English 10. _______ “Every dog has its day.”
四、阅读表达 (共10小题；计10分)
A. 根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卷相应题号的位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分；计5分)
I had a dream once. My classmates and I were enjoying our day on the playground. Some of us were playing basketball and running, while others were simply talking and having fun. We were happy without any pressure of schoolwork.
Suddenly, my alarm clock woke me up, and it was time to get up. 1. _______ For an eighth grader, doing homework of four subjects takes up most of my time.
My real dream is a simple one. 2. _______ I want to have a short break and dream about what I want to be when I grow up. 3. _______ I don’t want to become a dull boy, studying all the time without any time to play.
4. _______ After working hard for a long time, our teachers will let us go outside and take in the fresh air. My parents will sometimes take me out for a meal or to enjoy the seaside. It’s so sweet. It’s like a bird flying home to its nest.
It is also a good reward(回报). I am starting to find my own study pace （节奏）, and I am becoming one of the top students in my class. 5. _______
A. A new day was starting.
B. I have to study very late every day.
C. I wish I could have a little time for myself each day.
D. I have to say, enjoying your free time will make you better.
E. Luckily, my teachers and parents are starting to understand.
F. It is just like seeing an island after a long, tiring journey at sea.
G. 阅读填表(共5小题,每小题1分；计5分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号的位置上。
The things that people in other countries eat are different from ours. For example, rice is an important food in Asia. In other countries, such as Britain and American, bread wheat is the most important food. In many American countries, a kind of corn called maize is the most important food.
Most countries created their own dishes. In China, sweet and sour pork and fried rice are very common. In Thailand and India, people eat many different curries(咖喱). They like their food to be hot and spicy. In England, people’s favorite dish is roast beef. The Italians eat pasta, which is a kind of noodle. Its ingredients(原料) is wheat. French food is very famous everywhere.
In recent years, fast food, sometimes called junk food, has become very popular all over the word. People first ate it in US, and the first fast food was the hamburger. The interesting thing is that a hamburger does not actually have ham. It’s made of ground beef. There are restaurants and take-out places selling hamburgers in the most cities of the world.
The most international food, however, is Chinese food. There is probably no city that does not have at least one Chinese restaurant. This is because there are so many different dishes from so many different parts of China that there is something for everyone, whatever their favorite food is.
1. _________
The region(地域) 2._________ its food.
People in some Asian countries eat rice.
People in Britain and American eat wheat.
People in many American counties eat Maize.
The dishes are different because of people’s 3._________.
Chinese like to eat sweet and sour food.
People in Thailand and Indian like to eat hot and spicy food.
English people like to eat roast food.
Pasta, a kind of Italian noodle, 4._________wheat.
How was fast food invented?
It was invented in the US.
The first fast food was made of ground beef.
Chinese food is very 5._________ in the world.
You can find a Chinese restaurant in almost every city.
Whatever you like to eat, there is something for you.
五、书面表达(计15分)
请根据以下要点提示写一篇80-100个单词左右的英语短文,向大家介绍一下你对交朋友的看法,
要点提示：
1. 你对朋友的看法是什么？
2. 你和你最好的朋友有哪些相同和不同之处？（至少3处）
3. 你们喜欢一起做的事是什么？
4. 你认为朋友之间应该怎么相处？（至少2处）
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
期中检测卷（十）答案+详解
第一部分 略
第二部分 基础知识运用
六、 31.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：你真是太聪明了，带把雨伞过来，这座城市经常下雨。考查冠词用法，“带把雨伞”，表示泛指，又因为单词umbrella是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，所以需用不定冠词an。因此选B。
32.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：——我学不好英语，我应该怎么做，王老师？——如果你能够努力，没有事情会是难的。考查不定代词，nothing意为“没有事情”，everything意为“每一件事情”，anything意为“任何事情”，文意表示的是没有事情，因此选A。
33.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：我的爷爷仍然努力工作着，尽管他已经很老了，我们应该向他学习。考查句子连词使用，because意为“因为”，although意为“尽管”，unless意为“直到”，根据句意，此处表示转折，因此选B。
34.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：——你多久吃一次垃圾食品，Jack？——几乎不，我认为那些东西对身体不好。考查how引导的特殊疑问句。how long意为“多长”；how soon意为“多久”；how often意为“多常”。根据对话，此处是对频率进行提问，应该用how often，因此选C。
35.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：我的两个朋友和我都喜欢玩游戏，但我们中的谁也不能玩很长一段时间。考查不定代词，none意为“三者或三者以上都不”；both意为“两者都”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”。联系句意，此处是表示转折，指“我们三个都不…”，因此选A。
36.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：我认为玩游戏没有学习重要，并且我们应该多花点时间在学习上。考查比较级用法，选项A意为“比…更重要”；选项B意为“和…一样重要”；选项C意为“不如…重要”。根据句意，此处是指“游戏没有学习重要”，因此选C。
37. 【答案】C
【解析】句意为：——你觉得这个电影院怎么样？——我觉得它是城里最好的学校。考查固定搭配，在询问对方的看法时，可以用固定句式“What do you think of…”或“How do you like…”,意为“关于…你怎么看？”，联系选项，选C。
38.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：Susan是我们班上最有天赋的象棋选手，他比其他人玩的都好。考查词义辨析。most interesting意为“最有意思”；most talented意为“最有天赋”；most friendly意为“最友好”，根据句意，此处是指“比其他人玩的都好，最有天赋”，因此选B。
39.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：——打扰了，Lucy，你想今晚和我一起去看电影吗？——哦，不好意思，我不能去，我有很多家庭作业要做。考察情景对话，根据对话后半部分“我不能过去 ，我有很多家庭作业要做”，此处应该是指“我很忙”，所以第二空应该用busy，排除选项B，向别人表示请求时，可以用“excuse me”开头，因此选A。
40.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：Jenny每天都和他的狗玩，因为他特别喜欢它。考查词义辨析。like意为“喜欢”；doesn’t mind意为“不在意”；can’t stand意为“不能忍受”，因此选A。
B．41.【答案】D
【解析】考查上下文理解。后文对方回答说自己正在看一个节目秀，可推测此处可能是询问对方正在做什么，因此选D。
42.【答案】C
【解析】考查上下文理解。联系下文对方是在表达自己对这个节目秀的看法，可推测此处可能是询问对方对节目秀的看法，因此选C。
43.【答案】E
【解析】考查上下文理解。联系下文说“我觉得他们太无聊了”，可推测此处可能是表达自己不喜欢这类节目，因此选E。
44.【答案】B
【解析】考查上下文理解。根据下文对方说“好主意”，可推测此处是向对方建议“和Jane一起去看”，因此选B。
45.【答案】A
【解析】考查上下文理解。联系后文说“谢谢”，推测此处可能是表达“让别人继续看电视”，因此选A。
七、46.【答案】B
【解析】考查词义辨析。book意为“书”；mirror意为“镜子”；competition意为“竞赛”，后文说“你可以在朋友的身上看到你自己”，此处是表达“一个好的朋友就像一面镜子”。因此选B。
47. 【答案】C
【解析】文意分析题。outgoing意为“外向的”；friendly意为“友好的”；quiet意为“安静的”，联系上文说“我比大部分的孩子都要安静”，此处是表达我的好朋友也是“安静的”，因此选C。
48. 【答案】B
【解析】文意分析题。as soon as意为“一…就…”；as long as意为“只要”；as well as意为“和…一样好；也”，联系前文说“我有点害羞，交朋友不是很容易”，可推测此处是说“朋友就像书一样，你不需要很多，只要都是他们都是特别好的”，因此选B。
49. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。mind意为“在意”；enjoy意为“喜欢”；think意为“认为”，联系文章，此处是指“自己不在意朋友是不是和自己一样”，因此选A。
50. 【答案】B
【解析】考查词义辨析。study意为“学习”；feel意为“感觉”；grow意为“成长”，根据文章，此处是指朋友来了后，自己感觉好多了，因此选B。
51. 【答案】B
【解析】形容词词意辨析题。happy意为“快乐的”；free意为“空闲的”；busy意为“忙碌的”，联系文章，此处是说“阅读是一个非常好的活动在我们的空闲时间里”，因此选B。
52. 【答案】A
【解析】something意为“一些东西”，常用于肯定句；anything意为“一些东西”，常用于否定句和疑问句；everything意为“任何东西”。联系下文，此处说的是“这是给你的一些（建议）”，因此选A。
53. 【答案】A
【解析】文意分析题。happy意为“快乐的”；relaxed意为“放松的”；upset意为“沮丧的”，联系下文说“书里面有关于你喜欢的，读的时候就会特别享受”，可推测此处是说考虑下“哪些让你读起来快乐”，因此选A。
54. 【答案】C
【解析】buy意为“离开”；borrow意为“借”；read意为“阅读”，联系文章，此处是说“你会享受阅读，如果你已经对它的主题感兴趣了”，因此选C。
55. 【答案】C
【解析】day意为“天”，time意为“时间”；age意为“年龄”，联系文章，此处是指“当你的妈妈在你这么大的时候”，因此选C。
56. 【答案】B
【解析】考查词组辨析。think over意为“仔细考虑”；think of意为“认为”；think up意为“想出”，联系文意，此处是表达“和父母聊聊他们喜欢的地方和你的一些看法”。因此选B。
57. 【答案】A
【解析】yourself意为“你自已”；themselves意为“他们自己”；himself意为“他自己”，文意为“你不必要自己一个人来找”，因此选A。
58. 【答案】C
【解析】win意为“赢”；help意为“帮助”；ask意为“询问”，联系文章，此处意为“你的老师是另一个你可以问的人”，因此选C。
59. 【答案】A
【解析】文意分析题。exchange意为“交换”；read意为“读”；sell意为“买”，联系文章，此处是说“和朋友交换自己的书”，因此选A。
60. 【答案】B
【解析】考查介词使用。此处文意为“你可以和他们分享自己喜欢的书和作者”，share…with为固定搭配，意为“和…分享…”，因此选B。
八、61. 【答案】B
【解析】细节题。根据文章最开头部分“Plating flowers is my favorite hobby”，最爱的是种花，因此是B。
62. 【答案】A
【解析】细节题。根据第一段最后部分“I felt very excited because I could grow something”，因此是A。
63. 【答案】B
【解析】细节题。根据第三段最后部分“If we plant seeds of hope, we will get happiness”，播种希望，收获的是快乐，因此是B。
64. 【答案】B
【解析】推断题。根据第二段第二句“Our life is like an empty pot”，我们的生活就像一个空盆，因此是B。
65. 【答案】A
【解析】推断题。根据文章最后部分“If we plant seeds of hope, we will get happiness”，因此是A。
66. 【答案】C
【解析】细节题。根据文章第一段最后部分“Her son and his wife heard the news on the radio”，在收音机上听到消息，因此选C。
67. 【答案】B
【解析】细节题。根据第三段最后部分“Perhaps we’d better tell her doctor about it”，可推断他们是选择先告诉医生，因此选B。
68. 【答案】B
【解析】细节题。根据文章第四段“Then they told it to the old lady’s doctor”，先是告诉了医生，因此选B。
69. 【答案】B
【解析】判断题。根据文章后半部分老太太回答“I love playing games”，可知老太太喜欢玩游戏，因此选B。
70. 【答案】C
【解析】细节题。 根据文章最后部分“The doctor fell on the floor. He died of a shock”，因此选C。
71. 【答案】C
【解析】细节题。根据文章第二行最后部分“However we are losing this ability because of smartphones”，因此选C
72. 【答案】C
【解析】细节题。根据文章第三段后半部分“Your need to talk to your friends with your mouth but not hands”，店主希望人们和朋友们用嘴巴交谈而不是用手来交谈，因此选C。
73. 【答案】B
【解析】推断题。根据第三段中间部分“During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die”，在半个小时的时间里用手机树就会死，可推断此处是为了引导人们少花时间在手机上，因此选B。
74. 【答案】A
【解析】推断题。根据文章第二段最后部分“they certainly do worse in study than those who play with their phones only for 30 minutes a day”，也就是在手机上花不到30分钟每天的孩子在学习中表现更好，因此选A。
75. 【答案】C
【解析】推断题。全篇是在说智能手机对人们生活造成的不好的影响以及人们的一些应对措施，因此选C。
Part B
一、 1. talented 2. least 3. visitors 4. creative 5. educational
二、1. tired 2. lessons 3. patient 4. like
5. race 6. talented 7. either 8. start/begin 9. one 10. better
三、1. healthy 2. comfortably 3. others 4. unhappy 5. having 6. heavier 7. to play
8. winner 9. success 10.saying
四、A. 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. F
B. 1. Different foods in different countries 2. decides 3. different tastes 4. is made of 5. popular
期中检测卷（十）
(满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题,计40分）
六、选择填空。（共15小题,计20分）
A. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）
31. It’s smart of you to take _____ umbrella. It often rains in this city.
A. a B. an C. /
32. — I can’t learn English well, what can I do, Mr. Wang?
— Jack, _________ is difficult if you work hard.
A. nothing B. something C. anything
33. My grandpa still works hard_____ he is very old. We would learn from him.
A. because B. although C. unless
34. — ________ do you eat junk food. Jack?
— Hardly ever. I think it’s not good for my health.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
35. Both of my best friend and I like playing games. But ____ of us like playing it for a long time.
A. none B. both C. all
36. I think playing games is____ schoolwork, and we should spend more time on schoolwork.
A. more important than B. as important as C. less important than
37. — ______ do you ____ the theater?
— I think it’s the best one in town.
A. How, think B. What, think C. How, like
38. Susan is the _______ chess player in my class, he can play chess very well.
A. most interesting B. most talented C. most friendly
39. — ______ , Lucy. Do you want to go to the movie with me tonight?
— Oh, sorry, I can’t. I am _____. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. Excuse me, busy B. Hi, free C. I’m sorry, busy
40. Jenny plays with his dog every day because he ______ it very much.
A. likes B. doesn’t mind C. can’t stand
B. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题,每小题2分；计10分）
A: Hello, this is Sally. Is that Mark speaking?
B: Yeah! Hi, Sally.
A: 41. _________. Do you want to go to a movie? There are many new movies at the cinema.
B: Hmm…. I am watching a game show named stay to the end.(一站到底)
A: stay to the end? 42. _________.
B: It’s so exciting that I really want to stay at home.
A: In fact, 43. _________. I think they are boring.
B: Um… What kind of TV shows do you like?
A: I really like to watch something funny because it can make me laugh. So I plan to watch a comedy movie this afternoon.
B: Well, yesterday morning Jane told me she had much free time. 44. _________.
A: That a good idea. I will call her later. 45. _________.
B: Thank you.
A. Enjoy your show!
B. Maybe you can call her.
C. How do you like the show?
D. What are you doing now?
E. I can’t stand this kind of shows.
七、完形填空。读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15题,计20分。A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分；B篇10小题,每小题2分,计10分；）
A
Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is like a 46. ________. You can see yourself in it. I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Tom is also 47. ________, so we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books - you don’t need a lot of them 48. ________ they’re good.
Mary Smith: I don’t really 49. ________ if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and 50. ________ better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
46. A. book B. mirror C. competition
47. A. outgoing B. friendly C. quiet
48. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as
49. A. mind B. enjoy C. think
50. A. study B. feel C. grow
B
What kind of books are you interested in? Reading books is a good activity for us to do in our 51. _______ time. There are lots of great books for children to read. How can you choose(选择) the one you’ll really like? Here is 52. _______ to help you.
What makes you 53. _______? If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity. You can find books about almost anything you like, and you will enjoy 54. _______ a book if you’re already interested in its subject.
Find a family’s favorite. What was your mother’s favorite book when she was about your 55. _______? Or your dad’s? Ask them and give it a read. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and what you 56. _______ it. It’s a fun way to get to know more about your family, and to find a book you’ll enjoy.
Ask an expert(专家). The library is a great place to find books that you will love, and you don’t have to look for all by 57. _______. Tell a librarian(图书管理员) what you like – rock stars, sports teams, or the names of some books you like. The librarian can help you find other books that you are sure to love. Your teacher is another good person to 58. _______.
Exchange books with others. Why not get some friends together and 59. _______ favorite books with each other? It’s always fun to see what your friends are reading. You can encourage them to read and share books and writers you like 60. _______ each other. You also can look for book exchange in your area. It’s a great way to read more books for free.
51. A. happy B. free C. busy
52. A. something B. anything C. everything
53. A. happy B. relaxed C. upset
54. A. buying B. borrowing C. reading
56. A. think over B. think of C. think up
57. A. yourself B. themselves C. himself
58. A. win B. help C. ask
59. A. exchange B. read C. sell
60. A. to B. with C. for
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题,计30分）
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）
Planting flowers is my favorite hobby because I can learn something new from it. I bought a flower pot (盆子) and some flower seeds (种子) last week. Then I planted some seeds in the pot. After a few days, nothing happened. But I didn’t give up watering. Another ten days later, I saw the young plant come out. I felt very excited because I could grow something.
Just like growing flowers, we can also plant happiness. Our life is like an empty pot. We have lots of things to do in our life, but we usually say we have no time to do them. That makes us lose many things. What are the lost things? They’re the seeds of hope, love and dreams.
What should we plant in life? If we plant negative(负面的) thoughts inside our heart, we will feel sad in the future. If we plant seeds of hope, we will get happiness. ( ) 61. The writer’s favorite hobby is planting trees.
62. The writer felt very excited because he planted some seeds and then they came out.
63. If we plant seeds of help, we will lose hope.
64. The writer thinks our life is like a flower.
65. According to the writer, we should plant the seeds of hope in our life.
九、阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题,每小题2分,计20分）
A
A very old lady won a million dollars in a lottery(彩票). Her son and his wife heard the news on the radio.
“How are we going to tell your mother?” the wife asked. “It might kill her!”
“That’s right,” the son said. “Perhaps we’d better tell her doctor about it. He’ll know how to bring the news to her.”
Then they told it to the old lady’s doctor.
“I’m glad you told me,” he said “A shock(震惊), even a happy one could bring on a heart attack. Leave it to me. I’ll find a way to tell her.”
He thought about the problem for several days, and then decided what would say. He went to visit the old lady and sat by her side. He took her hands in his hands.
“Let’s play a game, my dear,” he said.
“Oh, yes, ” the old lady said. “I love playing games.”
“Good, I’ll ask you a question first,” the doctor said, “Tell me, what would you do if you won a million dollars in the lottery?”
“Oh, that’s an easy one,” the old lady said, “I’d give you most of it because you are so good to me all these years!”
The doctor fell on the floor. He died of a shock.
66. The old lady’s son knew that she won a million dollars ___________.
A. in the newspaper B. on TV C. on the video.
67. Did the old lady know she won a million dollars in a lottery at first?
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know.
68. When the old lady’s son and his wife knew that the old lady won a million dollars, _________.
A. they told the news to the old lady.
B. they told the news to the lady’s doctor.
C. They didn’t tell the news to the lady’s doctor.
69. The lady liked _________.
A. Reading books B. playing games C. buying clothes
70. When the lady said she wanted to give most of the money to her doctor, _________.
A. the doctor felt happy.
B. the doctor didn’t want the money.
C. the doctor fell on the floor and died of the shock,
B
If you need to telephone your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers? To remember 11 numbers is not difficult. However, we are losing the ability because of smartphones. And smartphones are also bad for people’s face-to-face communications. Even when friends have a meal together, it is common for them to play with their phones.
For students, it is not good, either. A research in Japan shows that students spend more than four hours a day on their phones and they certainly do worse in study than those who play with their phones only for 30 minutes a day.
It’s true that smartphones make our lives easier. But many people also think they spend too much time on it and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to make it right. A new app（应用软件）called Forest came out this month. It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die. A coffee bar in New York hangs a blackboard on its door and it says,” We don’t have WIFI here. You need to talk to your friends with your mouth but not hands.” And in a restaurant in Los Angeles, people can have a 5% discount (折扣) if they don’t play with their phones during a meal. Its owner, Mark, says he hopes it gives people a chance to enjoy their meals and the time with their friends and family.
71. Because of ______, we can hardly remember the phone numbers.
A. computers B. housework C. smartphones
72. A coffee bar in New York doesn’t offer WIFI because_________.
A. the owner wants to save money.
B. the owner wants people to enjoy their food
C. the owner wants us to talk to our friends with our mouth but not hands
73. What can the app Forest do?
A. Call on people to care about trees.
B. Help people spend less time on their phones.
C. Make people play with their phones.
74. According to the research in Japan, _________.
A. students who use smartphones for only 30 minutes daily do better in tests
B. Chinese people spend nearly three hours on smartphones daily
C. smartphones make students’ lives and study easier
75. What does the article mainly talk about?
A. The changes of smartphones.
B. The good things of smartphones.
C. The bad things of smartphones.
B卷 (共50分)
一、首字母填空。(共5小题,每小题1分；计5分)
1. Lang Lang is a t________ pianist. He has won many great prizes in different competitions.
2. To keep healthy, we need to sleep at l_________ eight hours every night.
3. There are so many foreign v___________ in the places of interest of China.
4. Bill is the most c___________ actor in the show! He can play the guitar upside down.
5. Children should watch more e___________ movies so that they can know more about the world.
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词,。(共10小题,每小题1分；计10分)
A: Hi, Sam. How are you today?
B: I’m great, and you?
A: Very 1. _________ but quite happy.
B: Really? How come?
A: I’m doing my homework now. You know my 2. _________ are not good, so I have to study hard.
B: Be 3. _________! It’s just the eighth week. We still have two weeks for the exam.
A: I am not 4. _________ you. You always come top in every exam. But I can’t. My parents usually say that studying is the same as a 5. _________ , I need to start earlier if I am not as clever as others.
B: But you are one of the most 6. _________ students in our class.
A: Maybe. I really don’t know why I can’t do well in exams. Could you help me?
B: I can’t tell you the reason 7. _________ But one important thing is that you should go over what the teacher taught in class before you 8. _________ doing your homework.
A: I usually do that.
B: What about getting more right answers to 9. _______question in your own way?
A: No, I think that’s a waste of time. I usually do more exercises when I have enough time.
B: That’s the point. I think you can do it in another way, so that it can help you think about the problems 10. _________.
A: Thanks. I will have a try.
B: You are welcome.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分；计10分)
comfortable bored happy have health heavy
lose other play say successful win
LISA has always been fat. She wanted to be thinner, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful and 1. _______, but also because it would make life easier.
For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes, because the ready-made clothes were too small for her to wear 2. _______. She had to ask a tailor to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than 3. _______ . If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She truly hated being so fat. But she didn’t know what to do.
She was also 4. _______ about the way people treated her sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. It’s true that I’m fat, but I think people should treat me the same I can’t enjoy 5. _______ dinner with my friends because I’m afraid of getting 6. _______ than before.”
Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to anyone.
But now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School Art Week. Someone asked Lisa 7. _______ the lead role of the proud Queen, who was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and practiced a lot.
She even won the 8. _______ of the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance. Soon after the play, Lisa became a star because of her 9. _______ in the play! She did so well that everybody remembered the proud Queen.
Now Lisa doesn’t worry about being fat any more. She believes in the English 10. _______ “Every dog has its day.”
四、阅读表达 (共10小题；计10分)
A. 根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卷相应题号的位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分；计5分)
I had a dream once. My classmates and I were enjoying our day on the playground. Some of us were playing basketball and running, while others were simply talking and having fun. We were happy without any pressure of schoolwork.
Suddenly, my alarm clock woke me up, and it was time to get up. 1. _______ For an eighth grader, doing homework of four subjects takes up most of my time.
My real dream is a simple one. 2. _______ I want to have a short break and dream about what I want to be when I grow up. 3. _______ I don’t want to become a dull boy, studying all the time without any time to play.
4. _______ After working hard for a long time, our teachers will let us go outside and take in the fresh air. My parents will sometimes take me out for a meal or to enjoy the seaside. It’s so sweet. It’s like a bird flying home to its nest.
It is also a good reward(回报). I am starting to find my own study pace （节奏）, and I am becoming one of the top students in my class. 5. _______
A. A new day was starting.
B. I have to study very late every day.
C. I wish I could have a little time for myself each day.
D. I have to say, enjoying your free time will make you better.
E. Luckily, my teachers and parents are starting to understand.
F. It is just like seeing an island after a long, tiring journey at sea.
G. 阅读填表(共5小题,每小题1分；计5分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号的位置上。
The things that people in other countries eat are different from ours. For example, rice is an important food in Asia. In other countries, such as Britain and American, bread wheat is the most important food. In many American countries, a kind of corn called maize is the most important food.
Most countries created their own dishes. In China, sweet and sour pork and fried rice are very common. In Thailand and India, people eat many different curries(咖喱). They like their food to be hot and spicy. In England, people’s favorite dish is roast beef. The Italians eat pasta, which is a kind of noodle. Its ingredients(原料) is wheat. French food is very famous everywhere.
In recent years, fast food, sometimes called junk food, has become very popular all over the word. People first ate it in US, and the first fast food was the hamburger. The interesting thing is that a hamburger does not actually have ham. It’s made of ground beef. There are restaurants and take-out places selling hamburgers in the most cities of the world.
The most international food, however, is Chinese food. There is probably no city that does not have at least one Chinese restaurant. This is because there are so many different dishes from so many different parts of China that there is something for everyone, whatever their favorite food is.
1. _________
The region(地域) 2._________ its food.
People in some Asian countries eat rice.
People in Britain and American eat wheat.
People in many American counties eat Maize.
The dishes are different because of people’s 3._________.
Chinese like to eat sweet and sour food.
People in Thailand and Indian like to eat hot and spicy food.
English people like to eat roast food.
Pasta, a kind of Italian noodle, 4._________wheat.
How was fast food invented?
It was invented in the US.
The first fast food was made of ground beef.
Chinese food is very 5._________ in the world.
You can find a Chinese restaurant in almost every city.
Whatever you like to eat, there is something for you.
五、书面表达(计15分)
请根据以下要点提示写一篇80-100个单词左右的英语短文,向大家介绍一下你对交朋友的看法,
要点提示：
1. 你对朋友的看法是什么？
2. 你和你最好的朋友有哪些相同和不同之处？（至少3处）
3. 你们喜欢一起做的事是什么？
4. 你认为朋友之间应该怎么相处？（至少2处）
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期中检测卷（十）答案+详解
第一部分 略
第二部分 基础知识运用
六、 31.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：你真是太聪明了，带把雨伞过来，这座城市经常下雨。考查冠词用法，“带把雨伞”，表示泛指，又因为单词umbrella是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，所以需用不定冠词an。因此选B。
32.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：——我学不好英语，我应该怎么做，王老师？——如果你能够努力，没有事情会是难的。考查不定代词，nothing意为“没有事情”，everything意为“每一件事情”，anything意为“任何事情”，文意表示的是没有事情，因此选A。
33.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：我的爷爷仍然努力工作着，尽管他已经很老了，我们应该向他学习。考查句子连词使用，because意为“因为”，although意为“尽管”，unless意为“直到”，根据句意，此处表示转折，因此选B。
34.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：——你多久吃一次垃圾食品，Jack？——几乎不，我认为那些东西对身体不好。考查how引导的特殊疑问句。how long意为“多长”；how soon意为“多久”；how often意为“多常”。根据对话，此处是对频率进行提问，应该用how often，因此选C。
35.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：我的两个朋友和我都喜欢玩游戏，但我们中的谁也不能玩很长一段时间。考查不定代词，none意为“三者或三者以上都不”；both意为“两者都”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”。联系句意，此处是表示转折，指“我们三个都不…”，因此选A。
36.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：我认为玩游戏没有学习重要，并且我们应该多花点时间在学习上。考查比较级用法，选项A意为“比…更重要”；选项B意为“和…一样重要”；选项C意为“不如…重要”。根据句意，此处是指“游戏没有学习重要”，因此选C。
37. 【答案】C
【解析】句意为：——你觉得这个电影院怎么样？——我觉得它是城里最好的学校。考查固定搭配，在询问对方的看法时，可以用固定句式“What do you think of…”或“How do you like…”,意为“关于…你怎么看？”，联系选项，选C。
38.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：Susan是我们班上最有天赋的象棋选手，他比其他人玩的都好。考查词义辨析。most interesting意为“最有意思”；most talented意为“最有天赋”；most friendly意为“最友好”，根据句意，此处是指“比其他人玩的都好，最有天赋”，因此选B。
39.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：——打扰了，Lucy，你想今晚和我一起去看电影吗？——哦，不好意思，我不能去，我有很多家庭作业要做。考察情景对话，根据对话后半部分“我不能过去 ，我有很多家庭作业要做”，此处应该是指“我很忙”，所以第二空应该用busy，排除选项B，向别人表示请求时，可以用“excuse me”开头，因此选A。
40.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：Jenny每天都和他的狗玩，因为他特别喜欢它。考查词义辨析。like意为“喜欢”；doesn’t mind意为“不在意”；can’t stand意为“不能忍受”，因此选A。
B．41.【答案】D
【解析】考查上下文理解。后文对方回答说自己正在看一个节目秀，可推测此处可能是询问对方正在做什么，因此选D。
42.【答案】C
【解析】考查上下文理解。联系下文对方是在表达自己对这个节目秀的看法，可推测此处可能是询问对方对节目秀的看法，因此选C。
43.【答案】E
【解析】考查上下文理解。联系下文说“我觉得他们太无聊了”，可推测此处可能是表达自己不喜欢这类节目，因此选E。
44.【答案】B
【解析】考查上下文理解。根据下文对方说“好主意”，可推测此处是向对方建议“和Jane一起去看”，因此选B。
45.【答案】A
【解析】考查上下文理解。联系后文说“谢谢”，推测此处可能是表达“让别人继续看电视”，因此选A。
七、46.【答案】B
【解析】考查词义辨析。book意为“书”；mirror意为“镜子”；competition意为“竞赛”，后文说“你可以在朋友的身上看到你自己”，此处是表达“一个好的朋友就像一面镜子”。因此选B。
47. 【答案】C
【解析】文意分析题。outgoing意为“外向的”；friendly意为“友好的”；quiet意为“安静的”，联系上文说“我比大部分的孩子都要安静”，此处是表达我的好朋友也是“安静的”，因此选C。
48. 【答案】B
【解析】文意分析题。as soon as意为“一…就…”；as long as意为“只要”；as well as意为“和…一样好；也”，联系前文说“我有点害羞，交朋友不是很容易”，可推测此处是说“朋友就像书一样，你不需要很多，只要都是他们都是特别好的”，因此选B。
49. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。mind意为“在意”；enjoy意为“喜欢”；think意为“认为”，联系文章，此处是指“自己不在意朋友是不是和自己一样”，因此选A。
50. 【答案】B
【解析】考查词义辨析。study意为“学习”；feel意为“感觉”；grow意为“成长”，根据文章，此处是指朋友来了后，自己感觉好多了，因此选B。
51. 【答案】B
【解析】形容词词意辨析题。happy意为“快乐的”；free意为“空闲的”；busy意为“忙碌的”，联系文章，此处是说“阅读是一个非常好的活动在我们的空闲时间里”，因此选B。
52. 【答案】A
【解析】something意为“一些东西”，常用于肯定句；anything意为“一些东西”，常用于否定句和疑问句；everything意为“任何东西”。联系下文，此处说的是“这是给你的一些（建议）”，因此选A。
53. 【答案】A
【解析】文意分析题。happy意为“快乐的”；relaxed意为“放松的”；upset意为“沮丧的”，联系下文说“书里面有关于你喜欢的，读的时候就会特别享受”，可推测此处是说考虑下“哪些让你读起来快乐”，因此选A。
54. 【答案】C
【解析】buy意为“离开”；borrow意为“借”；read意为“阅读”，联系文章，此处是说“你会享受阅读，如果你已经对它的主题感兴趣了”，因此选C。
55. 【答案】C
【解析】day意为“天”，time意为“时间”；age意为“年龄”，联系文章，此处是指“当你的妈妈在你这么大的时候”，因此选C。
56. 【答案】B
【解析】考查词组辨析。think over意为“仔细考虑”；think of意为“认为”；think up意为“想出”，联系文意，此处是表达“和父母聊聊他们喜欢的地方和你的一些看法”。因此选B。
57. 【答案】A
【解析】yourself意为“你自已”；themselves意为“他们自己”；himself意为“他自己”，文意为“你不必要自己一个人来找”，因此选A。
58. 【答案】C
【解析】win意为“赢”；help意为“帮助”；ask意为“询问”，联系文章，此处意为“你的老师是另一个你可以问的人”，因此选C。
59. 【答案】A
【解析】文意分析题。exchange意为“交换”；read意为“读”；sell意为“买”，联系文章，此处是说“和朋友交换自己的书”，因此选A。
60. 【答案】B
【解析】考查介词使用。此处文意为“你可以和他们分享自己喜欢的书和作者”，share…with为固定搭配，意为“和…分享…”，因此选B。
八、61. 【答案】B
【解析】细节题。根据文章最开头部分“Plating flowers is my favorite hobby”，最爱的是种花，因此是B。
62. 【答案】A
【解析】细节题。根据第一段最后部分“I felt very excited because I could grow something”，因此是A。
63. 【答案】B
【解析】细节题。根据第三段最后部分“If we plant seeds of hope, we will get happiness”，播种希望，收获的是快乐，因此是B。
64. 【答案】B
【解析】推断题。根据第二段第二句“Our life is like an empty pot”，我们的生活就像一个空盆，因此是B。
65. 【答案】A
【解析】推断题。根据文章最后部分“If we plant seeds of hope, we will get happiness”，因此是A。
66. 【答案】C
【解析】细节题。根据文章第一段最后部分“Her son and his wife heard the news on the radio”，在收音机上听到消息，因此选C。
67. 【答案】B
【解析】细节题。根据第三段最后部分“Perhaps we’d better tell her doctor about it”，可推断他们是选择先告诉医生，因此选B。
68. 【答案】B
【解析】细节题。根据文章第四段“Then they told it to the old lady’s doctor”，先是告诉了医生，因此选B。
69. 【答案】B
【解析】判断题。根据文章后半部分老太太回答“I love playing games”，可知老太太喜欢玩游戏，因此选B。
70. 【答案】C
【解析】细节题。 根据文章最后部分“The doctor fell on the floor. He died of a shock”，因此选C。
71. 【答案】C
【解析】细节题。根据文章第二行最后部分“However we are losing this ability because of smartphones”，因此选C
72. 【答案】C
【解析】细节题。根据文章第三段后半部分“Your need to talk to your friends with your mouth but not hands”，店主希望人们和朋友们用嘴巴交谈而不是用手来交谈，因此选C。
73. 【答案】B
【解析】推断题。根据第三段中间部分“During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die”，在半个小时的时间里用手机树就会死，可推断此处是为了引导人们少花时间在手机上，因此选B。
74. 【答案】A
【解析】推断题。根据文章第二段最后部分“they certainly do worse in study than those who play with their phones only for 30 minutes a day”，也就是在手机上花不到30分钟每天的孩子在学习中表现更好，因此选A。
75. 【答案】C
【解析】推断题。全篇是在说智能手机对人们生活造成的不好的影响以及人们的一些应对措施，因此选C。
Part B
一、 1. talented 2. least 3. visitors 4. creative 5. educational
二、1. tired 2. lessons 3. patient 4. like
5. race 6. talented 7. either 8. start/begin 9. one 10. better
三、1. healthy 2. comfortably 3. others 4. unhappy 5. having 6. heavier 7. to play
8. winner 9. success 10.saying
四、A. 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. F
B. 1. Different foods in different countries 2. decides 3. different tastes 4. is made of 5. popular
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