江淮十校2023届高三第二次联考英语试题及答案(不含听力音频)
展开江淮十校2023届高三第二次联考
英 语 试 题
第一部分 听力(共两节;满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What kind of music does the man like best?
A. Jazz. B. Rock. C. Pop.
2. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
3. What has Jackson decided to do?
A. Live independently. B. Start a new company. C. Stay with his parents.
4. When will the man call the headquarters?
A. At 9:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:40.
5. Why is the fish in danger of dying out?
A. Because of over-fishing.
B. Because of water pollution.
C. Because of a natural disaster.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?
A. He is too lazy.
B. He wants to watch a match.
C. He has a pain in his knee.
7. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Stay at home.
B. Take Harry to hospital.
C. Do some exercise.
听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the boy's father unable to come home for dinner?
A. He is sick in hospital.
B. He is caught in an accident.
C. He is working in place of another man.
9. What is the boy's father probably?
A. A policeman.
B. A doctor.
C. A fireman.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。
10. What was the woman doing when she saw the dolphins?
A. Swimming.
B. Diving.
C. Sailing.
11. Why did the woman give up skydiving?
A. The weather was bad.
B. She felt quite tired.
C. She got frightened.
12. What did the woman find most exciting?
A. Hiking in the rainforest.
B. Exploring the old caves.
C. Climbing the mountain.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。
13. What was the woman's dream when she was small?
A. A reporter.
B. A model.
C. An advertiser.
14. What is hard for the woman?
A. To relieve stress.
B. To perform on the stage.
C. To make friends.
15. What can we know about the woman?
A. She likes traveling.
B. She has many friends.
C. She became a model when she was in her twenties.
l6. What does the woman suggest in the end?
A. Sticking to one's dreams.
B. Trying to influence others.
C. Traveling around the world.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题
17. Why did Grandpa Pandetti go to the village?
A. To buy a mirror.
B. To trade his goods.
C. To visit his family.
18. What did Grandpa Pandetti do when he returned home?
A. He hung the mirror on the wall.
B. He told his family about the mirror.
C. He made dinner for himself.
19. What did the Pandettis do in the end?
A. They smiled whenever they looked in the mirror.
B. They took the mirror off the wall.
C. They made friends with strangers.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Life in the mountains.
B. The Pandettis’ goods.
C. A special present for a family.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
What a Scoop! Readers’ Favorite Ice-Cream Shops
From pear and cheese in Edinburgh to pomegranate ripple at Ventor,our reporters show off the coolest licks.
Mary's Milk Bar in the Grassmarket is popular with locals and visitors,and is the perfect pit stop for people dashing between fringe festival shows. Flavors change every day,with pear and cheese among the regulars. You can grab your ice and walk up the Vennel Steps for breath taking views of Edinburgh castle.
Aisha
“Che buono! The best gelato (ice cream) outside Naples!” exclaimed my son's Italian girlfriend on her first visit to Delphini's. Giovanni grinned and gave her, an extra, tree scoop. Every day there's a queue outside this shop in this progressive south Devon town. Delphini's gelato is made out of organic local milk and cream. What's more, it is dairy-free, making it a good option for vegans in Totnes. Flavors change daily and they do free tasting.
Kate
Shepherds Ice Cream Shop in Abergavenny is a Wes Anderson-styled drop-in. lt's all made locally from goat-milk,the business is run by two generations of a family that has some sort of tradition around a golden scoop. Shepherds often pop up with a vintage ice-cream trailer at festivals and events around the UK. It's my family's year-round Friday treat.
Alexia Tucker
Crave Ices at Ventnor invents new flavors constantly. Always over 20 choices,plenty of sweet, creamy ones,but also salty, alcoholic and non-dairy delights. Recent highlights include pomegranate ripple,whisky marmalade (over-18s only!). Once I mentioned a flavor I’d enjoyed the previous year. They made some especially for me so I could have it again before I left for home.
Marder
21. What are the similarities between Mary's Milk Bar and Delphini's?
A. They both serve milk-free ice cream.
B. They offer customers a taste for free.
C. They update the menu of ice cream on a daily basis.
D. They set up a great many mobile stands at festivals.
22. What do we know about Shepherds lce Cream Shop?
A. lt is a family-run business with a unique tradition.
B. It’s a must-visit shop for vegetarians.
C. It offers customers lots of choices.
D. It attaches great importance to customers' feedbacks.
23. Where can you get the ice cream with alcohol?
A. At Mary's Milk Bar.
B. At Delpbini's.
C. At Shepherds Ice Cream Shop.
D. At Crave lces.
B
CHAITANYA Tamhane's The Disciple (produced by Netflix) could just as well have been titled "discipline". This is the quality that the hero named Sharad (Adityar Modak) has to organize his life around, and we witness both his patience and frustrations as he comes to terms with the possibility that he might never find a proper position in the world he loves. Is he good enough,as a singer or as a student ? lt is a question unanswered in the film.
lt is a story about the relationship between art and artists. l shows us the confusion Sharad, an Indian classical music fan, is faced with after years of pursuit of music dream. Even though he is anxious about his poverty and ordinariness,he continues to study day after day. He shows great respect for his teacher, a distinguished old musician,treating his teacher like his father. However, when he finds out his teacher is not as respectable as he thought,he begins to question whether it is worth his efforts or not.
Slow-paced as this Marathi film may seem, it becomes a hypnotic experience as you become invested in the central character and his journey. The narrative moves around in time,giving us glimpses of Sharad's poor childhood and the present day, where he tries to draw help from audio recordings of talks by the late teacher named Maai (voiced by Sumitra Bhave). Tamhane’s long takes and almost-unchanging shots——characteristic of his earlier feature Court—work wonderfully for this subject matter. In the musical performances, the camera sometimes moves only very slightly forward, as if mindful of disturbing the performers' space.
The Disciple is also driven by its attention to detail and its many little vignettes(简介)—the mildly regretted look on Sharad's face when his teacher tells him, mid-performance and in front of a seated audience,“No,you aren't listening ", or the slow upgrade to hostility(敌意) when the mother of one of his students asks that her boy should be allowed to take time off to perform with a ”rock" band.
24. Why can the film also be titled discipline"?
A. The film questions the significance of discipline.
B. The film talks about the role that discipline plays in music.
C. The hero is-a self-disciplined person and has experienced a lot.
D. The hero doubts whether discipline can lead to his dream.
25. What does the underlined word " hypnotic" mean in the third paragraph?
A. Dull.
B. Fascinating.
C. Tough.
D. Heart-breaking.
26. What has Sharad NOT experienced in the story?
A. The deep love for classical music.
B. The depression of not realizing his dream.
C. The poverty in his childhood.
D. The praise from his teacher.
7. In which section of a newspaper can the text appear?
A. Education.
B. Entertainment.
C. Science.
D. Lifestyle.
C
Many linguists(语言学家) predicted in the 1960s that accents would disappear in America. As Americans moved across the country,they said English would become standardized, meaning that it would be spoken the same way everywhere. But sociolinguist William Labov of the University of Pennsylvania says, while some accents in America are disappearing,others are growing stronger.
One of these regional accents is Native American English,known as the "rez accent ". It is spoken in many Indigenous communities in the United States and Canada. The word “rez” is shortened from the word “reservation”. Reservations are areas of land in the United States and Canada that are kept separate for Native Americans or Indigenous people to live in.
Kalina Newmark is from the Sahtu Region in Canada's Northwest Territories. Her ancestors were called the Dene people,but she does not speak her tribe’s language of Slayey. "My mom can understand and speak it, but she didn’t pass it on to us. She learned it from her. great-grandmother. My grandmother chose not to pass along the language because she wanted to make it easier for her children when they went to school,” Newmark said. Newmark went to Dartmouth College in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. The school is known for its Indigenous student population. There,she met other Indigenous students from all over North America. Newmark noticed something very interesting about everyone's pronunciation. The English they spoke shared some similar qualities, although they came from different language backgrounds. These especially could be heard during times of socializing. The accent was even present for students who had not learned their ancestral language. Indigenous communities speak different English dialects, but these ways of speaking shared prosody(韵律学) patterns.
The rez accent possibly came different Native tribes interacting in the 1880s when Indigenous peoples were placed on reservations. The Native American and First Nations children were forced into schools and had to speak English. The rez accent also might have had its beginning in the 1950s and 1960s when the US government closed some reservations and sent Native American into cities. The children were forced to speak English and interact with each other. "They were all learning English together," said Newmark, "and making an English of their own."
28. What can we infer from Kalina Newmark's experience?
A. She learnt her tribe's language from her mother.
B. Her ancestors spoke English with rez accent.
C. Native American students account for a considerable percentage in her school.
D. Indigenous students speak English in exactly the same way in the school.
29. Which statement is TRUE about the "rez accent”?
A. It is a shared pattern of speaking English among the Indigenous population.
B. It originated from the Native Americans’ ancestral languages.
C. US government is worried about the tendency of speaking English with rez accent.
D. The reason for 'the continuing growth of rez accent has been confirmed.
30. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?
A. By making a comparison.
B. By analyzing a reason.
C. By giving an example.
D. By having an argument.
31. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Accents of American English are disappearing.
B. Native Americans speak English with a similar accent.
C. Indigenous people obtain rez accent from their ancestors.
D. The majority of Americans don't speak standardized English.
D
Frederik Duerinck isn’t a jeweler, but his next project is a necklace. This piece, though,
doesn't feature a precious stone as a decoration,but rather a small box. Inside the cube is
a battery and scenting system designed to deliver a puff of fragrance on demand that Duerinck describes as a “scent bubble”. Duerinck acknowledges that its current size and battery life are barriers,as is the quality of the scent and the projection. But he remains optimistic. The next step,he hopes,is to improve it enough to win over investors and secure funding for further development on a wearable version.
Duerinck , of course,isn't the first to try to deliver scents on demand to people's noses in an attempt to create a more immersive sensory experience. In the movie era,attempts to add scent began as early as 1916. Then came Smellovision, unveiled in 1939,it was equal to a series of pipes attracted to viewers’ chairs through which a projectionist could deliver smelI and show the images as the same time. Smellovision itself,was a failure,largely because the scent technology worked so poorly--the scents wore loo diffuse(弥漫的) to give a satisfactory experience. Clearing a particular scent in time for the next to move freely was also troublesome. A rival system, known as Aromarama displayed similar shortcomings.
The filmmaker John Waters tried scratch and sniff cards in the early 1980s,but no other filmmaker copied his trick.
Even now,though、as the world of entertainment has become more high-lech,and immersive with virtual reality headsets, scent remains the one element that is difficult to find and hard to copy. Perhaps the most fundamental problem is that we don't yet fully understand how our sense of smell functions.
32. What's the function of paragraph 1?
A. To tell us the story of Frederik Duerinck.
B. To promote a new product.
C. To introduce the topic.
D. To share the story of a “scent bubble”.
33. What is the disadvantage of the special necklace?
A. Its short battery life.
B. Its particular scent.
C. lts demanding environment.
D. lts high price.
34. What can be inferred from this text?
A. Duerinck’s project is in need of financial support.
B. In 1916,viewers’ chairs could deliver smell.
C. Many filmmakers copied John's trick.
D. Aromarama worked better than Smellovision.
35. What is the biggest challenge while making films with scent?
A. The scent technology doesn't offer a satisfying experience.
B. Researchers don't know how our sense of smell works.
C. Clearing scent in time is still a puzzle.
D. The operation is loo complex.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While we enjoy the convenience the modern technology has brought to us , there has been growing realization that while we may have innumerable followers and friends on social media,those in the real world are far more limited. Sharing feelings and problems in real conversations and confrontations is increasingly hard. Therefore, we feel lonely. The only way to break away from it is to reconnect with the self and the people who surround us. 36_______. Here's what we can do.
Connect with your own self
37_______. Developing a conscious and mindful approach is an essential element towards
ensuring there is no disconnectedness from people who surround you and the life you build for yourself.
38_______
Learning to say, "no” to the people and activities that are beyond your ability. Doing this does not mean you are being unfriendly or irresponsible. It is a necessary reallocation of energies to provide emotional' help to oneself and others.
Do the things you love
Invest in yourself by engaging with your interests and passions. 39_______, but taking care of what you need is also essential.
Make time.
40_______. Learn to make full use of it and invest time in the people you love and care about. Career goals are often not enough to provide complete fulfilment. Building meaningful relationships is vital.
A. Draw boundaries.
B. Offer help whenever possible.
C. Do not allow time to become something missing.
D. This requires us to relook ,reconsider and adapt
E. Life is always full of opportunities and challenges
F. Self-awareness is a key to understanding your needs and desires
G. It is significant to work towards being available for people around you
第三部分 语言运用(共两节;满分30 分)
第一节(共15小题;每少题1芬,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you heard of the save soil movement? It was 41______ by Sadhguru,and he started a100-day motorcycle journey starting from London and passing through 27 nations, including Europe, Central Asia,and the Middle East.
The efforts of Sadhguru have 42______ the worldwide recognition of this movement. Sadhguru traveled to various international 43______ on his bike as part of his save soil movement. The world acknowledges his 44______ to save soil for the upcoming generation.
The movement aims to 45______ the soil crisis in every part of the earth. The world has finally realized, and attention is being paid to the horrible statistics of the land quality and soil. This movement was started to stop the soil from further damage and is now receiving encouraging 46______ in every corner of our planet.
The main motive of the campaign was to bring together people from all around the world to protect the soil’s health. Sadhguru has become 47______ in just a period of 3 months as his movement Save Soil has become a global phenomenon and is now under the spotlight. Sadhguru’s efforts have created 48______ not only in one region but in every part of the world. The 49______ recognized movement is 50______ all individuals from all states to save the deterioration(恶化) of soil health for the future generation. Without healthy soil, human life is impossible, and with the 51______ climate changes, spending life on planet earth can become challenging for future generations. 52______, an initiative like saving soil was needed to 53______ the health of our upcoming generation.
Sadhguru is also the author of the New York Times bestseller Inner Engineering: A Yogi’s Guide to Joy. He has been a(n) 54______ voice and is now using his fame for a better cause. The success of the event will lay out several benefits to the world. From providing a more stable livelihood(生计) to the farmers to offering our upcoming generations healthier food and a safer and cleaner environment, healthy 55______ can do it all.
41. A. launched B. sponsored C. experienced D. commanded
42. A. resulted in B. originated from C. paid back D. reacted to
43. A. airports B. companies C. conferences D. locations
44. A. abilities B. struggles C. characters D. requests
45. A. transform B. address C. drag D. confirm
46. A. message B. responses C. proposals D. positions
47. A. exhausted B. ambitious C. successful D. confident
48. A. improvement B. awareness C. imagination D. standard
49. A. locally B. individually C. nationally D. globally
50. A. urging B. requiring C. cheering D. permitting
51. A. stable B. ongoing C. favorable D. temporary
52. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
53. A. ensure B. bring C. affect D. define
54. A. strong B. pleasant C. determined D. influential
55. A. circumstance B. lifestyle C. atmosphere D. soil
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处壤入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单南的正确形式。
In the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympics,a sign language AI TV hostess took up the broadcasting job, 56______(make) sure that Chinese audiences who had hearing difficulties could enjoy the Games.
57______ (create) by Baidu Smart Cloud, the hostess is supported by the world's 58______ (large) sign language database with up to 200,000 pieces of data. Her mission is to provide a great service to those hearing-impaired audience, allowing 59______ (they) to quickly obtain event information.
Yuan Tiantian and her team conducted extensive research on action 60______ (identify) to make sure that it can work well. The 61______ (arm) have 18 points that need to be analyzed, a hand has 21 points and a face has more than 100. All of these points are challenging for the AI and algorithm to process.
Compared with human language translators, the Al sign language hostess has some advantages 62______ them. It can help with the continuous translation for long texts, and limit the amount of information lost. So far, statistics 63______(indicate) that the correct rate of sign language recognition could top 97 percent 64______ the correct rate of sign language generation could be even higher on some special occasions.
After the Winter Paralympics, the AI sign language TV hostess will be applied in situations 65______ those hearing-impaired people need help to communicate. It is possible that everyone eventually will have their own avatar.
第四部分 写作 (共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是校学生会主席李华,在你校“共读经典"活动到来之际,为呼吁学生多读经典好书,请你以学生会的名义,为学校“英语天地”宣传楼写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1.读书的好处;气
2.推荐--本经典读物。
注意:1.词数80左右,开头已给,不计人词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear students,
With the reading month approaching, I’m here to appeal to all of you to do more reading.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成-篇完整的短文。
Andy and Eric were two friends who often played together. One day, on their way back home from school, they rode slowly, talking about the fishing trip that they had planned for the coming summer vacation. While turning a corner, Andy cried out, “A fight near the lake! Let’s go to watch!”
“No,” said Eric. “Let’s go home and not get involved in their quarrel. Stay away from it, or we may get into trouble. What’s more, our parents are waiting for us at home and I don’t want them to worry about me.”
“You are a coward(胆小鬼).” Andy laughed at him. Eric was a little annoyed, but he didn’t say anything, just riding home directly. The next day, he went to school as usual.
However, Andy had told all the class that Eric was too timid to do anything brave. So the whole class laughed at him a lot. And from then on, they looked down on Eric, unwilling to play with him.
Eric was very sad but he didn’t blame Andy for his being rude to him, because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Therefore, he ignored their teasing, studying even harder. What was different was that he had to go home alone.
Several days later, Andy together with his new friends was riding home. They were so absorbed in their conversation that they were unaware of everything else around them.
Suddenly, Andy noticed an unusual buzz of noise. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens. What we saw shocked and terrified him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the noisy mass seemed to be heading angrily towards them.
“Bees!” someone shouted. The boys were caught in great panic. All of them expect Andy rode as fast as possible to escape. Andy was too scared to move.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Andy stopped there, with the buzz louder and louder. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Dragging themselves out of the lake, they struggled up to the shore. ________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力
1-20 BBACA BCCCA CBACA ABAAC
阅读理解
21-35 CADCB DBCAC BCAAB
七选五
36-40 DFAGC
完形填空
41-55 AADBB BCBDA BCADD
语法填空
56. making
57. Created
58. largest
59. them
60. identification
61. arms
62. over
63. have indicated
64. while/and
65. where
书面表达
略
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