江苏地区2022-2023学年度上学期期末测试-八年级英语试题Ⅰ（无锡卷）

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2022-2023学年度第一学期期末测试
八年级英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（全卷共140分，考试时间90分钟）
一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1．（2021·江苏无锡）What foreign language is Nancy learning?
A． B． C．
2．（2021·江苏无锡）What wild animal does Nick like best?
A． B． C．
3．（2021·江苏无锡）Which boy is Tom?
A． B． C．
4．（2021·江苏无锡）What tool does the man need?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案
5．（2021·江苏无锡）How old is May?
A．13. B．14. C．15.
6．（2021·江苏无锡）Why is Tom crying?
A．He lost his toy. B．He fell over. C．He felt hungry.
7．（2021·江苏无锡）Who loves autumn best?
A．Amy. B．Amy’s brother. C．Simon.
8．（2021·江苏无锡）What do we know about Helen?
A．She bought the bread. B．She disliked the bread. C．She made the bread herself.
9．（2021·江苏无锡）What are they talking about?
A．The traffic. B．The weather. C．The season.
10．（2021·江苏无锡）What does John think of Chinese poems?
A．Beautiful to read. B．Easy to understand. C．Hard to recite.
三、听长对话选答案
（2021·江苏无锡）听一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
11．What game are they talking about?
A．Soccer. B．Baseball. C．Badminton.
12．How much did Daniel pay for the game last time?
A．$20. B．$35. C．$50.
四、听录音完成表格（含选项）
（2021·江苏无锡）听一段材料，回答下列三个小题，完成信息记录表。
Leo says “Thank you!”
What happened to Leo?
He hurt his ___13___ in an accident.
What did the headmaster do?

He moved Leo’s classroom from the ___14___ floor to the 1st floor.
What do the classmates do?
Some help him ____15____, others help him to clean up.
13．A．left leg B．right leg C．left foot
14．A．2nd B．3rd C．4th
15．A．move around B．buy lunch C．carry schoolbag
五、听短文填表
（2021·江苏无锡）听一篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
Away from the danger of fire
What if our hands get burned?    
● Keep your hand in cold water for about ___16___ minutes.
● Cover the burn with a clean towel. Don’t put any ____17____ on it.
● Go and see the ____18____.
What if the building is on fire?
● Try to get out as soon as possible. Use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose to protect yourself from ____19____ smoke.
● Remember to ____20____ low to the ground.
● Never try to go back into the building on fire.
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21．（2021·江苏无锡）It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.
A．a; / B．a; a C．/; a D．/; /
22．（2021·江苏无锡）—I’m afraid we are getting lost in the hill.
—Don’t worry. I have a good sense of ________.
A．direction B．application C．competition D．instruction
23．（2021·江苏无锡）—Do your parents support you?
—Yes, I am lucky because my parents are ________ me all the way.
A．before B．from C．above D．behind
24．（2021·江苏无锡） good time we have basketball.
A．What a;to play B．How;playing
C．What a; playing D．How; to play
25．（2021·江苏无锡）We must prevent the farmers ________ new farmlands, and we should do what we can ________ the giant pandas.
A．making; to help B．to make; helping C．to make; to help D．making; help
26．（2021·江苏无锡）—You got up so early today, Jack!
—Well, ________ the first bus, I get up at 5 o'clock every morning.
A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught
27．（2021·江苏无锡）There ________ a strong wind tomorrow. You’d better wear a hat.
A．may will be B．maybe C．may going to be D．may be
28．（2021·江苏无锡）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs."?
A．S+V+O B．S+V +P C．S+V+DO +OC D．S+V +IO +DO
29．（2021·江苏无锡）—Mum, I don’t quite understand the English saying “Every dog has its day”.
—Dear, don’t worry. ________ the years go by, you will get to know it.
A．When B．While C．Since D．As
30．（2021·江苏无锡）Mr. Smith hopes his son ________ a good job ________ his when he grows up.
A．to have; likes B．to have; like C．will have; likes D．will have; like
31．（2021·江苏无锡）—________ your sister look ________?
—She is tall and slim.
A．What does; / B．How does; like C．How does; / D．What is; like
32．（2021·江苏无锡）—I think the book Peter Pan is more interesting than The Secret Garden.
—You mean The Secret Garden is ________ Peter Pan?
A．as interesting as B．the most interesting of C．not so interesting as D．more interesting than
33．（2021·江苏无锡）—________ is the number of the students in your school?
—About 1800. ________ than that in yours.
A．How many; More larger B．What; Much smaller C．How much; Much fewer D．What; Many more
34．（2021·江苏无锡）—You must be very excited about going to New York for further study.
— _________, but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor.
A．Certainly not B．I don’t know yet C．Well, I should be D．I’m sorry
35．（2021·江苏·无锡市）There was so ________ fog this morning! Many highways were closed before noon.
A．many B．much C．few D．little
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2021·江苏·无锡市）

My grandfather is now 76 years old and he lives with us. When I was young, we got along very well with each other. He was __36__ and happy. He told me stories and liked spending his free time playing games __37__ me.
But he is changing these days. Now he's always complaining and criticizing(批评). I can't stop him when he is talking. He says it's __38__ to do that. He doesn't like my clothes. "Nice girls don't __39__ like that." And I shouldn't wear make-up(化妆). "Natural __40__ is the best, "he often says.
Sometimes he asks me to show him my __41__." When I was young, I did math differently, "he says. To be __42__, he's so old and he doesn't know anything at all. But that doesn't stop him criticizing me. He doesn't like my friends or my favourite __43__. "You're making too much noise, " he shouts. "I can't get to sleep." When he's not complaining, he asks questions, " Where are you going? Where have you been? Why don't you help your mother?" This makes me __44__. He thinks I'm six, not sixteen. However, why __45__ I do what I like?
I'm trying to understand him. Will he understand me?
36．A．healthy B．kind C．serious D．rich
37．A．to B．without C．with D．from
38．A．rude B．important C．dangerous D．boring
39．A．eat B．walk C．drive D．dress
40．A．taste B．water C．beauty D．hair
41．A．present B．homework C．letter D．photo
42．A．sad B．surprised C．honest D．lucky
43．A．books B．subjects C．snacks D．songs
44．A．crazy B．busy C．sleepy D．afraid
45．A．shouldn't B．can't C．don't D．won't
八、阅读单选（每小题2分，共32分）
A
（2022·江苏无锡）

The Star
By Jane Taylor
Twinkle, twinkle, little star!
How I wonder what you are.
Up above the world so high.
Like a diamond in the sky.
When the burning sun is gone.
When he nothing shines upon.
Then you show your little light.
Twinkle, twinkle all the night.
The dark blue sky you keep.
And often through my curtains peep（偷看）.
For you never shut your eyes.
Till the sun is in the sky.
                                         It’s your bright and tiny spar.
                                            Lights the traveller in the dark.
                                             Though I know not what you are
                                        Twinkle, twinkle, little star!
46．How does this poem rhyme?
A．aabb B．abab C．abba D．abcd
47．Which of the following uses “personification(拟人)”?
A．How I wonder what you are. B．Till the sun is in the sky.
C．For you never shut your eyes. D．When the burning sun is gone.
48．The underlined sentences show that the stars are _______.
A．generous B．patient C．helpful D．honest
49．What’s the tone(笔调) of the poem?
A．It is strong and exciting. B．It is fast and worrying.
C．It is quiet and sad. D．It is easy and lovely.
B
（2022·江苏无锡）Mark went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The neighborhood faced many problems, parking, crime and so on. It was too much for Mark. “The problems are too big,” He thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I could do would make a difference here.”
Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. “People should just take care of themselves,” He decided. “That’s enough to do. I can’t take on all the problems of the world.
As nearing the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag (杂货袋) and a baby. She was trying to unlock the car, but she didn’t have a free hand. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly rushed into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and the groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiledin relief.
“Thanks!” She said. “You’ve got great timing!” “Just being neighborly,” Mark said.
As he rode home, Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe that’s a good place to start.” Mark didn’t think he could make a difference for his neighbors because problems were too big. But now he knew he could do something for others. One can’t imagine being a great man and doing a great deed overnight. But a little thing can make a difference. Even if you’re the only one to take the first step, continue trying and others will someday work together, then we will solve even our greatest problems.
50．In the beginning, what is Mark’s attitude (态度) towards neighborhood problems?
A．active B．inactive C．friendly D．unfriendly
51．What does the phrase “in relief” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A．如释重负 B．热泪盈眶 C．喜出望外 D．激动万分
52．Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A．As common people, we just need to take care of ourselves.
B．We can solve a big neighborhood problem overnight.
C．Offering a helping hand makes Mark change his idea.
D．We can’t do anything to make a difference on our own.
53．What’s the best title for the story?
A．Small acts of kindness add up. B．Helping others is helping ourselves.
C．It is never too late to act. D．A near neighbor is better than a faraway cousin.
C
（2022·江苏无锡）Being caught in a flood is quite dangerous. Like many other natural disasters, floods can happen with little or no warning. Floodwater moves quickly and it is known to pull trees out of the ground, wash away buildings and cause bridges to come down.
Of course, drowning(溺死) is a danger during a flood, not only because there is so much water and it is moving quickly, but also because of what the water is carrying. Pieces of glass, bricks and metal caught in the moving water can hurt anyone in the floodwater, making it more difficult to swim or walk through water.
Moreover, floods can cause power cut, traffic jams and wide destruction(毁灭). And the flood itself isn’t the only thing to deal with. The thing after the flood can be just as difficult, because it may not be possible to send basic supplies such as food and drinking water to the area.
So how to protect ourselves during the flood? Here are some tips for you:
1 Avoid bridges that cross quickly-moving water, as floodwaters can cause bridges to come down,
2 Listen to the government’s radio for further instructions. If you are told to move to a safer place, do so.
3 Stay inside a car trapped by fast-moving water. Only get out if the water begins to flood the car itself, then move to the top of the car.
4 Never try to walk, swim or drive through floodwaters. It only takes six inches of moving water to knock a person off their feet.
5 Stay away from , as they are often knocked down during strong storms and flooding. They can cause water all around to become charged, leading to people’s death because the power isn’t cut off.
After the flood, do not drink water or use it to wash dishes, brush teeth. Drink clean, safe water. If you moved from your home, return to it only after the local government have said it is safe to do so.
54．Where does this passage come from?
A．A guidebook B．A movie poster C．Local newspapers D．A Biology magazine
55．Which of the following doesn’t make drowning a great danger during a flood?
A．There is so much water.
B．The water is moving very fast.
C．The floodwater carries pieces of glass, bricks and metal.
D．Some of the people are not good at swimming.
56．Which of the following can be put in _______?
A．fallen trees B．power lines C．hard rocks D．broken houses
57．What do we know about floods according to the passage?
A．After the flood, it is easy for us to send basic supplies to the area.
B．Six inches of floodwater isn’t strong enough to knock people down.
C．If you are a good swimmer, you can swim across the floodwater safely.
D．Floods can cause a lot of problems not only during the flood but also after the flood.
58．This passage is written to _______.
A．Tell us what causes the flood.
B．Tell us how dangerous the flood is.
C．Tell us how to prevent floods from happening.
D．Introduce floods’ danger and tips for protecting ourselves.
D
（2020·江苏·无锡）When you hear Westerners (西方人) say “ Drop in anytime” (随时来玩) or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.
59．The best title of this passage is ________.
A．Drop in anytime B．Come and see me soon
C．Invitation in western countries D．Westerners
60．If a westerner invites you to go to his house, ________.
A．you may refuse if you don’t plan to go
B．you have to accept the invitation even if you don’t want to go
C．you can’t accept the invitation
D．if you accept the invitation, you must go
61．The underlined part “go Dutch” means “________” in Chinese.
A．去荷兰 B．去Dutch这家餐厅
C．实行 AA制 D．请客
九、阅读填表（每小题1，共5分）
（2021·江苏无锡）阅读填空 先通读下文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词。
What do you read when you are travelling by train or bus? What are other people reading? Perhaps a woman sitting near you is reading a love story. A man is reading a serious biography(自传) about a president. And there’s a student reading an English textbook.
What do their choices(选择) say about them? Do you think you can know them by what they are reading? I have got to tell you that your feelings of them may be quite wrong. The woman reading the love story could be a lawyer. She just wants a light read to take her mind off work. The man reading the biography wants you to think that he is very clever. The student reading the textbook isn’t a student at all. She’s an English teacher.
Publishers(出版商) know that some people care what they read on trains or buses and so they put out different types of covers. For example， books about Harry Potter have a cartoon cover for young readers and then another more serious cover for grown-ups.
So next time you are on a train， look around and see what other people are reading， but don’t jump to any conclusions(结论). You will be wrong maybe.
Here is a sentence that you could say， “Don’t judge（判断） a book by its cover”.
Title： Never judge a book people choose to read by the cover.

Persons

The lawyer reading a love story just wants to have a __62__.

The man reading the biography wants __63__people to think he is very clever.

The student reading a textbook in fact __64__English.

Ways

Publishers won’t put out the __65__cover of a book.

Conclusion

If you jump to the conclusions carelessly， you may make __66__.

十、短文汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共10分）
67．（2020·江苏无锡）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在横线上完整写出5分）
We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may (1) t____ the caps are our feathers. In fact, they are combs (冠). We are one of the l____ birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane can w____ up to 11 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good s_____. We sing loudly and b____. We are good at flying as well, we fly to warm East Asia (亚洲) when (6) s_ comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on w____ in Southwest China and some other places.
We live on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i____ for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most endangered birds in the world now. People keep  c____ our living areas into farms and buildings. We don’t have enough space to live. And we don’t have enough food to feed our babies because people fish and h_____ too much.
十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
68．（2021·江苏无锡）Excuse me, could you please speak a little more _________ (slow)? I can’t follow you.
69．（2021·江苏无锡）The price of houses _________ (rise) quickly last year and many people were worried about it.
70．（2021·江苏无锡）They said goodbye to each other at the railway station and the train left in the _________(direct) of Shanghai.
71．（2021·江苏无锡）There is less and less living space for wild animals, so we should act to protect the _________ (nature) world.
72．（2021·江苏无锡）Doctors advise us _________ (not eat) after 8 p.m. because it’s bad for our health.
73．（2021·江苏无锡）— Hurry up! Mark and Carol _________ (wait) for us at the bus stop.
— Just a minute! I’m coming.
74．（2021·江苏无锡）Chip, you shouldn’t play computer games before you finish _________ (clear) your desk.
75．（2021·江苏无锡）— Dr. Li is not in his office at the moment. May I take a message for you?
— I _________ (call) him later. Thank you.
76．（2021·江苏无锡）— What did you talk about with Marry?
— Nothing. She _________ (make) a call to someone, so I just nodded to her and went away.
77．（2021·江苏无锡）________ (drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning and it may help you keep fit.
十二、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共9分）
78．（2021·江苏·江阴市）Stephen has such a good ________ (感觉) of humour that he always makes us laugh.
79．（2021·江苏·江阴市）With the help of the 24-hour cameras, police caught the thieves ________ (容易地).
80．（2021·江苏·江阴市）________ (扔) away useless things, and it will make your home clean and tidy.
81．（2021·江苏·江阴市）It was late at night, the streets were ________ (寂静的) and dark.
82．（2020·江苏·江阴市）After practising for two months, the students held the show in a________(完美的) way.
83．（2020·江苏·江阴市）Give the bottle a good ________ (摇动) before opening. Then you can enjoy your juice.
84．（2020·江苏·江阴市）Pardon? Could you please speak more ________ (缓慢地). I didn’t quite catch your meaning.
85．（2020·江苏·江阴市）Why do you ________ (选择) to ask him such silly questions at a time when he is unhappy?
86．（2020·江苏·江阴市）Strong winds ________ (吹) away most of the dust (灰尘) yesterday. Let’s take a walk outside.
十三、材料作文（共20分）
87．（2016·江苏无锡）书面表达
上周日我和Sandy去野生动物园参观，了解到很多动物的生存现状，想在School newsletter上发文呼吁同学们共同保护动物。请就下面表格提示内容写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容提示：
现状

居无定所

无食可觅

原因

人类不断砍伐森林和侵占土地

温度降至零度以下

应对措施

不仅可以立法，还可以多建自然保护区(nature reserve)

建议

作为中学生，……


注意：
1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第5个要点的内容须展开合理想象，适当发挥1-2句；
3. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last Sunday, Sandy and I went to the Wildlife Park. _______________________________







参考答案：
1．A
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．C
【原文】略
4．C
【原文】略
5．A
【原文】略
6．B
【原文】略
7．C
【原文】略
8．C
【原文】略
9．B
【原文】略
10．A
【原文】略
11．A    12．B

【原文】略
13．A    14．C    15．B

【原文】略
16．ten##10    17．cream    18．doctor    19．thick    20．stay

【原文】略
21．A
【详解】句意：很遗憾，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情它们，因为它们是我们大家庭的一员。
考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指。根据句子结构可知，两个空都修饰名词pity，第一个空后pity是可数名词，指“令人遗憾的事”，用于句型It is a pity that…，用a修饰；第二个空考查固定短语have pity on…，对……同情，没有冠词。故选A。
22．A
【详解】句意：——恐怕我们在山上迷路了。——别担心。我有很好的方向感。
考查名词辨析。direction方向；application应用；competition竞争；instruction说明。根据上文“I’m afraid we are getting lost in the hill”，可知这里是说有好的方向感，故选A。
23．D
【详解】句意：——你父母支持你吗?——是的，我很幸运，因为我的父母一直支持我。
考查介词。before在……之前；from来自；above超过；behind在……后面，支持；根据“Do your parents support you”可知你父母支持你吗，可推测出此处是支持，故选D。
24．C
【详解】句意：我们打篮球真是太好了。what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语！How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语！短语have a good time表示玩得开心；这里是感叹句名词用what来感叹，短语have a good time doing sth.表示做某事玩得开心。根据题意，故选C。
【点睛】感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感.英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.
一、 由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是：
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
如：
① What a clever girl she is!
多么聪明的姑娘呀!
② What an interesting story it is!
多么有趣的故事呀!
③ What good children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④ What beautiful flowers they are!
多么漂亮的花呀!
⑤ What delicious food it is!
多么有味的食物呀!
⑥ What heavy snow it is!
多么大的雪呀!
二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）.如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是：
How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is).
如：① How cold it is today!
今天多么冷呀!
② How nice the pictures are!
多么漂亮的图画呀!
③ How happy they look!
他们显得多么高兴呀!
④ How well she sings!
她唱得多好呀!
⑤ How hard they are working now!
他们干得多么起劲呀!
三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导.如：
① What a hot day it is!
How hot the day is !
多么热的天气呀!
② What tall buildings they are!
How tall the buildings are!
多么高的楼房呀!
③ What bad weather it is!
How bad the weather is!
多么糟糕的天气呀!
④ What bright sunshine it is!
How bright the sunshine is!
多么明亮的阳光呀!
25．A
【详解】句意：我们必须阻止农民开垦新的农田，我们应该尽我们所能帮助大熊猫。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语prevent sb (from) doing sth“阻止某人做某事”；第二空应用动词不定式作目的状语，尽我们所能是为了帮助大熊猫，故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：——你今天起得真早，杰克!——哦，为了赶上头班车，我每天早上5点起床。
考查动词不定式。catch动词原形；to catch动词不定式；catching动名词，现在分词；caught过去式；根据分析句子可知，此处缺动词不定式作目的状语，意为“为了”，故选B。
27．D
【详解】句意：明天可能会有强风。 你最好戴一顶帽子。
考查there be以及maybe和may的区别。maybe可能，是副词，不能单独使用，句中需有谓语动词，故排除BC；may可能，情态动词，后加动词原形，且情态动词不能和助动词will连用，排除A。故选D。
28．C
【详解】句意：句子“We often hear Simon sing English songs.”的句子结构是_______.
考查句子结构。由 “我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌”可知，其句子结构是：We是主语（S）；hear是及物动词（V）； Simon是直接宾语（DO）；sing English songs是宾语补足语（OC）；即S+V+DO+OC（主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语），故选C。
29．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我不太懂英语里说的“凡人都有得意日”。——亲爱的，别担心。随着岁月的流逝，你会知道的。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候；while当……时候；since自从；as随着。结合语境可知孩子不懂英语中的俗语意思，妈妈表示随着孩子的成长，会慢慢理解的，故选D。
30．D
【详解】句意：史密斯先生希望他的儿子长大后能像他一样有一份好工作。
考查一般将来时和介词的用法。根据“when he grows up.”可知从句用一般将来时；第二空是用介词like，表示“像”，故选D。
31．C
【详解】句意：——你妹妹长什么样？——她又高又瘦。
考查特殊疑问句。结合回答“She is tall and slim.”可知，这里是提问外貌长相，英语中提问用固定句型What...look/be like，或How...look，C选项结构正确，故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：——我觉得《彼得·潘》这本书比《秘密花园》更有趣。——你是说《秘密花园》没有《彼得·潘》那么有趣？
考查形容词原级。as interesting as跟……一样有趣；the most interesting of最有趣；not so interesting as不如……有趣；more interesting than比……更有趣。根据“I think the book Peter Pan is more interesting than The Secret Garden.”可知《彼得·潘》这本书比《秘密花园》更有趣，也就是《秘密花园》没有《彼得·潘》那么有趣，故选C。
33．B
【详解】句意：——你们学校的学生人数是多少?——大约1800名。比你的学校人数少得多。
考查特殊疑问词及比较级。How many多少（接可数名词）；What什么；How much多少（接不可数名词）。问人数：How many+名词复数或what is the number of+名词复数？根据“ the number of”可知第一空用what，排除A、C；结合“than”可知第二空是比较级，many不修饰比较级，排除D；故选B。
34．C
【详解】句意：——你去纽约深造一定很兴奋吧。——嗯，我应该是，但我担心我不会做得很好，因为我的英语很差。
考查情景交际。Certainly not当然不；I don’t know yet我还不知道； Well, I should be嗯，我应该是；I’m sorry我很抱歉。根据“You must be very excited about going to New York for further study.”以及“but”可知去纽约深造应该是很兴奋的，但是又怕做不好，故选C。
35．B
【详解】句意：今天早上雾太大了！许多高速公路在中午之前关闭。
考查不定代词辨析。many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；few没有多少，修饰可数名词；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词。fog是不可数名词，排除A和C选项。根据“Many highways were closed before noon”可知，太大的雾导致高速公路关闭了，故选B。

36．B    37．C    38．A    39．D    40．C    41．B    42．C    43．D    44．A    45．B

【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了爷爷的一些行为带给作者的烦恼。
36．句意：他很友好，也很快乐。
healthy健康的；kind友好的；serious严肃的；rich富有的。根据空后句子“He told me stories and liked spending his free time playing games...me.”他喜欢在空闲时间和我在一起，可知他是友好的；故选B。
37．句意：他给我讲故事，和我玩游戏。
to对；朝着；without没有；with和；from来自。play with sb.和某人玩，固定短语；故选C。
38．句意：他说那很粗鲁。
rude粗鲁的； important重要的； dangerous重要的；boring无聊的。根据上文“I can’t stop him when he is talking”可知，打断别人说话，是粗鲁的。故选A。
39．句意：漂亮的女孩们不这样打扮。
eat吃；walk走；drive开车；dress打扮；穿衣服。根据文中空前一句“He doesn’t like my clothes.”他不喜欢我的衣服。可知他说“漂亮的女孩们不打扮成像那样。”故选D。
40．句意：自然美是最好的。
taste味道；water水；beauty美；hair头发。根据上文“And I shouldn’t wear make-up(化妆)”我不应该化妆，可知，爷爷认为自然美是最好的。故选C。
41．句意：有时他要我向他展示我的家庭作业。
present礼物；homework家庭作业；letter信；photo照片。根据空后句子：“When I was young, I used to do math differently,”可知，这里表示“爷爷年轻的时候，经常做数学。”所以空处应表达“家庭作业”，故选B。
42．句意：说实话，他太老了，根本什么也不知道。
sad悲伤的；surprised惊奇的；honest诚实的；lucky幸运的；根据“To b..., he’s so old and he doesn’t know anything at all. ”可知，空处应表达“实际上，老实说”，to be honest意为：“实际上，老实说”，故选C。
43．句意：他不喜欢我的朋友们和我最喜欢的歌曲 。
books书；subjects学科；snacks小吃；songs歌曲。根据空后句子“You’re making too much noise.”你在制造太多的噪音。 可知空处应表达“歌曲”；故选D。
44．句意：这些使我很抓狂 。
crazy抓狂的；busy忙的；sleepy困倦的；afraid害怕的；根据上文爷爷不喜欢我的一些行为，以及空后句子：“He thinks I’m six, not sixteen.”他认为我六岁，而不是十六岁。可知这些使我抓狂；故选A。
45．句意：但是，为什么我不能做我喜欢的？
shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；don’t不；won’t将不；根据“why...I do what I like?”可知空处应表达“不能”，故填情态动词can’t。故选B。
46．A    47．C    48．C    49．D

【分析】本文是一篇关于星星的诗。
46．推理判断题。前四句的结尾star和are发音以 /(r)/结尾，high和sky发音以/aɪ/结尾，因此韵律是aabb的。故选A。
47．推理判断题。C选项“For you never shut your eyes.”描述闭上眼睛，是拟人化的手法。故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据“ It’s your bright and tiny spar. Lights the traveller in the dark.”可知这是你明亮的小晶石， 照亮黑暗中的旅行者。 能够照亮前行的路，应该是“有帮助的”。故选C。
49．推理判断题。此文用简单句写成，并且以拟人的手法形容星星，选项中“简单、可爱的”符合。故选D。
50．B    51．A    52．C    53．A

【分析】小善举积累起来会有大作用。本文通过马克的善举告诉了我们这个作用。
50．细节理解题。根据“I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I could do would make a difference here.”可知，最初马克对邻居的问题是不积极的态度。故选B。
51．词句猜测题。根据“Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief.”可知，在得到马克的帮助后，这位女士如释重负了。因此“in relief”的意思应该是“如释重负”。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据“Mark didn’t think he could make a difference for his neighbors because problems were too big. But now he knew he could do something for others.”可推知，选项C“伸出援助之手使马克改变了主意。”是正确的。故选C。
53．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过马克的善举告诉我们小善举积累起来会有大作用。故选A。
54．C    55．D    56．B    57．D    58．D

【分析】文章介绍了洪水的危害以及如何在洪水期间保护自己的一些建议。
54．推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍洪水爆发期间的一些危害以及如何在洪水期间保护自己的一些建议，应该是出自报纸上，故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“Of course, drowning(溺死) is a danger during a flood...making it more difficult to swim or walk through water.”可知，不擅长游泳不会使溺水在洪水期间成为很大的危险，故选D。
56．细节理解题。根据“as they are often knocked down during strong storms and flooding. They can cause water all around to become charged, leading to people’s death because the power isn’t cut off.”可知，会导致周围的水充满电，导致人们死亡的应该是电线电线杆，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Being caught in a flood is quite dangerous.”以及“After the flood, do not drink water or use it to wash dishes, brush teeth.”可知，洪水不仅在洪水期间，而且在洪水之后也会造成很多问题，故选D。
58．主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是介绍洪水的危险及保护自己的建议，故选D。
59．C    60．A    61．C

【分析】本文介绍了在西方，人们接受邀请时的做法。
59．最佳标题题。本文主要讲了在西方，人们接受邀请时的做法，所以“西方国家的邀请”符合文意。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying…be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there.”可知，如果计划不去的话可以不去。A项表述正确。故选A。
61．推理判断题。根据“…which means each person pays his own bill.”可知，此处“go Dutch”意思是各自付账，也就是“AA制”。故选C。
62．rest    63．other    64．teaches    65．same    66．mistakes

【分析】试题分析：短文大意：本文主要告诉人们：根据旅途中的人阅读书的不同来判断他或她的职业，这往往不正确。这件事告诉人们不能武断对事下结论，看事物不能只看表面，否则容易出错。
62．根据第二段第三行She just wants a light read to take her mind off work可知，她只是为了休息一下，把注意力从工作中转移出来。故填rest，休息。
63．根据短文第二段第三行The man reading the biography wants you to think that he is very clever可知，阅读传记的男人想要他人认为他很聪明。故填other，其他的。
64．根据第二段最后两句The student reading the textbook isn’t a student at all. She’s an English teacher，可知，看课本的学生实际上是教英语的。故填左栏填写teaches，教。
65．根据第三段第一句Publishers(出版商) know that some people care what they read on trains or buses and so they put out different types of covers.可知，出版商将不会在一本书上用同样的封面。故填same。
66．根据最后两段内容可知，如果你急于下结论， 你可能会犯错误。 故填mistakes。

67．
【小题1】think    【小题2】largest    【小题3】weigh     【小题4】singers    【小题5】beautifully    【小题6】snow     【小题7】wetlands    【小题8】important    【小题9】changing    【小题10】hunt
【详解】试题分析：
【小题1】句意：你可能认为那帽是我们的羽毛。根据句意可知填写think。
【小题2】句意：我们是世界上最大的鸟之一。根据常识可知丹顶鹤是世界上最大的鸟之一，所以填写largest。
【小题3】句意：一个成年的丹顶鹤可以重达11公斤。根据后面up to 11 kilograms 可知本句是说丹顶鹤的体重，故填写weigh。
【小题4】。句意：我们也是好歌手。根据下文We sing loudly可推知此处填写singers。
【小题5】句意：我们唱得大声而美妙。根据上文We are also good singers结合首字母b可推知本句是说唱的大声且美妙，所以填写beautifully。
【小题6】。句意：我们也善于飞行，当雪来时我们飞到温暖的东亚。根据丹顶鹤是候鸟可知此处该填写snow。
【小题7】句意：我们喜欢一起在中国西南和其他一些地方的湿地生活。根据常识丹顶鹤喜欢湿地生活，所以填写wetlands。
【小题8】句意：水和草对我们很重要。根据句意可知填写important。
【小题9】句意：人们一直在改变我们的生活区为农场和建筑物。Change···into改变成，keep doing sth坚持做某事，所以填写changing。
【小题10】句意：我们没有足够的食物喂养我们的婴儿因为人们打渔和狩猎太多。根据句意可知填写hunt。
考点：短文填空。
68．slowly
【详解】句意：很抱歉，请问你可以讲得更慢点么?我跟不上你的节奏。“slow”是形容词，表达“慢的”。动词“speak”用副词修饰，表达“讲慢点”，用副词“slowly”。故填slowly。
69．rose
【详解】句意：去年房价上涨很快，许多人对此感到担忧。根据“last year”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填rose。
70．direction
【详解】句意：他们在火车站互相道别，火车朝上海方向驶去。the加名词，direct“直接的”，此处用名词，direction“方向”，是名词，in the direction of...“朝……方向”，故填direction。
71．natural
【详解】句意：对于野生动物来说生存空间越来越少，因此我们应该行动起来保护大自然。“nature”是名词，表达“自然”。名词“world”用形容词修饰，用形容词“natural”作定语。故填natural。
72．not to eat
【详解】句意：医生建议我们晚上8点以后不要吃东西，因为这对我们的健康有害。短语advise sb. not to do sth.“建议某人不去做某事”，eat“吃”，是动词，故填not to eat。
73．are waiting
【详解】句意：——快点！马克和卡罗尔在公共汽车站等我们。——等一下！我来了。根据前文“Hurry up”表催促且后文“Just a minute! I’m coming.”可推测Mark和Carol应该是正在等，要用现在进行时谓语用“be doing”。又因为主语是“Mark and Carol”是复数要用“are”。故填are waiting。
74．clearing
【详解】句意：奇普，在你完成清理你的课桌之前你不应该玩电脑游戏。“clear”是动词，表示“清理”。表达“做完某事”用动词短语“finish doing”，用动名词“clearing”作宾语。故填clearing。
75．will call
【详解】句意：——李医生现在不在办公室。我可以给你捎个口信吗？——我待会打电话给他。非常感谢。此处是谓语，根据“ later”可知此处用一般将来时。故填will call。
76．was making
【详解】句意：——你和玛丽聊了什么？——没什么。她正和别人打电话呢，所以我只是朝她点点头就走了。根据后文“so I just nodded to her and went away”，可知此处表示过去的某个时刻正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。主语为she，be动词用was，make a call“打电话”，是动词短语，故填was making。
77．Drink
【详解】句意：每天早上起床后喝一杯水，它可以帮助你保持健康。根据“after getting up every morning and it may help you keep fit.”可知，此处是主句是祈使句，动词原形开头，drink“喝”，是动词，注意首字母大写，故填Drink。
78．sense
【详解】句意：斯蒂芬很有幽默感，他总是逗我们笑。根据中文提示，可知单词为：sense n. 感觉。a good sense of humour“一个良好的幽默感”，符合语境，故填sense。
79．easily
【详解】句意：在24小时的摄像头的帮助下，警察很容易地抓住了小偷。动词“caught”用副词修饰，表示“容易地”用“easily”。故填easily。
80．Throw
【详解】句意：扔掉没用的东西，这会使你的家干净整洁。throw扔，本句是祈使句，用动词原形，在句首需大写首字母。故填Throw。
81．silent
【详解】句意：夜深了，街上寂静而黑暗。silent寂静的，是形容词，此处与形容词dark并列，作为系动词were的表语，因此用形容词，故填silent。
82．perfect
【详解】句意：经过两个月的练习，学生们以完美的方式举行演出。根据汉语提示完美的英语表达是perfect，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填perfect。
83．shake
【详解】句意：打开瓶子前好好摇一摇，然后你就可以享用你的果汁了。“摇动”英文表达是shake，名词，前面有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式，故填shake。
84．slowly
【详解】句意：能再重复一遍吗？请你说慢一点好吗？我不太明白你的意思。根据中文提示可知，slowly表示“缓慢地”，副词修饰动词speak，故填slowly。
85．choose
【详解】句意：你为什么在他不开心的时候选择问他这么傻的问题？“选择”英文表达是choose，动词，助动词do后接动词原形，故填choose。
86．blew
【详解】句意：昨天大风吹走了大部分灰尘。我们到外面走走吧。“吹”英文表达是blow，动词，由yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时，blow的过去式为blew，故填blew。
87．One possible version:
Last Sunday, Sandy and I went to the Wildlife Park.. We learnt that wildlife had nowhere to live because humans kept cutting down forests and taking lands. Also when the temperature dropped below zero, wildlife had no food to eat. As a result, we should take action to prevent natural disasters and protect wildlife. We can both make laws and build more nature reserves. As students, we should always ask our parents and relatives not to buy any fur coats. We should try to keep our world clean and peace.
(80 words)
【详解】试题分析：本篇书面表达是一篇提纲类话题作文。请你写一篇呼吁同学们共同保护动物的80词左右的短文。话题贴近学生生活，使学生易于发挥。作文可以分为四个方面：1.动物的生存现状；2.造成这种情况的原因；3.应对措施。4.你的建议。要做到层次分明，段落清楚。人称为第一人称，主要使用一般现在时态。注意：句子结构要准确，要点要齐全，内容要合理，篇章结构要连贯，还应满足词数要求。
写作亮点：该文内容合理，结构连贯，段落清晰，要点齐全。
考点：提纲作文。