江苏地区2022-2023学年度上学期期末测试-九年级英语试题Ⅱ（无锡卷）

这是一份江苏地区2022-2023学年度上学期期末测试-九年级英语试题Ⅱ（无锡卷），共22页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读填表，根据汉语提示填空，根据句意填空，短文汉语提示填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年度第一学期期末测试-九年级年级英语试题（无锡卷）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）A scientist says studies like this can prove useful in the fight ________ the COVID-19.
A．for B．with C．against D．back
2．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）We know that learning a foreign language ________ action, or you won’t master it well.
A．requires B．receives C．reduces D．realizes
3．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）To my surprise, the person I spoke to at the gate ________ to be my new teacher.
A．came out B．turned out C．turned into D．stayed out
4．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China.
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody
5．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.
A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none
6．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）—Nowadays, people use mobile phones too much.
—I feel ________ the same, we’d better not depend too much on it.
A．hardly B．properly C．exactly D．clearly
7．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）—The Beijing Winter Olympics will be held soon, and I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.
A．if we would join in B．what we could do for it
C．which game will we take part in D．whether can we do something for it
8．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）With the purpose of recycling the waste ________ making our living environment beautiful, we call on people to separate daily rubbish.
A．as good as B．as well as C．so well as D．so good as
9．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a shame that a small mistake cost him the great chance.
—________.
A．A miss is as good as a mile B．Every dog has its day
C．No pain, no gain D．It never rains but pours
10．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.
A．change B．impression C．progress D．influence
11．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）—My family will go on a trip to Wuhan this winter, but we haven’t decided ________.
—Why not take the high-speed railway?
A．when to leave B．how to get there C．which hotel to choose D．how long to stay there
12．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）—Can I see the boss, Miss Li? I’d like to ask for the afternoon leave.
—I saw him come in with a long face. It’s a ________ moment for you to do so, I think.
A．serious B．stupid C．special D．suitable
13．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）I ________ say “thank you” too much for all your help to my family while we were in trouble.
A．won’t B．can’t C．should D．will
14．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）—All that really matters is you don’t stop trying.
—________. I tried three times before I finally passed the driving test.
A．You said it B．You mean it C．You got it D．You make it

二、完形填空
（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）For me, racing was something I started doing with my family when I was really young. My dad never pushed me into race. He just wanted me to be out there giving it my all, applying myself, and most of all, having ____15____.
I was racing motorcycles in California when I was 8 years old. In motorcycle racing, they ____16____ you by age. My ninth ____17____ was coming up, which meant I would be moving up into the 9-to-11-year-old group. One problem with that was that the motorcycle was much bigger than me. But that didn’t stop me from ____18____. So I was out there joining in the race, and went into a turn and fell off. My dad was sitting there in the trees just watching the race go on and watching me try to solve this problem. The motorcycle was lying on the ground and I couldn’t lift it up. I got really frustrated (沮丧的). And I began to ____19____ the motorcycle. That’s when I heard my dad shouting to me, “That motorcycle didn’t do anything to you, son. Don’t kick it.”
I think lots of parents ____20____ their kids too hard. They might be trying to live out their own dreams, or maybe they want so badly to see their kids ____21____ that they can take all the enjoyment out of it.
Fortunately, my parents just wanted me to be safe and have fun. If I wanted to race, that was fine with them as long as (只要) I knew what I was doing and take it ____22____. It wasn’t about winning or losing. It was about the ____23____ you behaved towards it.
Thanks to them, I’ve always really enjoyed racing for all the correct reasons. It’s _____24_____ I love to do and I’ve always found a way to enjoy it.
15．A．courage B．fun C．success D．time
16．A．help B．invite C．direct D．group
17．A．present B．game C．birthday D．chance
18．A．dreaming B．winning C．trying D．running
19．A．kick B．throw C．ride D．move
20．A．carry B．pull C．push D．care
21．A．arrive B．perform C．fight D．succeed
22．A．successfully B．peacefully C．heavily D．seriously
23．A．speed B．way C．result D．purpose
24．A．that B．which C．what D．when


三、阅读单选
（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）
25．From the advertisement, what can people enjoy? ________
A．A car sale. B．A food sale. C．A food festival. D．A car journey.
26．How can people enjoy it? ________
A．Stay in a garden. B．Go to the Waldorf.
C．Enjoy it at 11 p.m. on June 29th. D．Attend it every Sunday in winter.
27．What can we learn from the advertisement? ________
A．It is held once a month. B．These are the best carts in the city.
C．People can enjoy live music while drinking beer there. D．People can play djs at the community markets.

（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）Global Study of Teens
    Recently, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) studied 600,000 15-year-olds around the world. Let’s look at the result.

28．The OECD study is about ________.
A．Teenagers B．Boys C．Girls D．Children
29．How many students are always unhappy with their lives according to the recent study? ________ .
A．36,000 B．24,000 C．30,000 D．12,000
30．This study may be taken from ________.
A．a book review B．a travel guide C．a medicine instruction D．a research paper

（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）Danny stood with his mother at the kitchen window of their tiny house. Mom put her arm around Danny. “Just look at that view,” she said. “Can you believe we live here? I think it’s the most beautiful place on earth.” Mom was right; it looked like a postcard out there, with the palm threes swaying in the breeze, the bushes covered with pink and white flowers, and the ocean a sparkling silver strip in the distance.
    Danny couldn’t stand looking at it. All he wanted was to be back in New York City, looking out his old apartment window at the jumble of dirty buildings, the smoke thick in the air, and his friends.
    Mom thought that coming here to Hawaii would give Danny a fresh start—just she and Danny. She wanted to get him away from danger and trouble.
    After a while, Mom kissed Danny good—bye after straightening her white nurse's cap and went off to work. Slowly Danny stood up, making a plan in his mind for his journey back to New York City. But then he heard a noise in his backyard.
    Danny opened the back door. Mom’s new pot of flowers lay shattered on the ground. “Was someone in trouble? Or were robbers planning to break in?” thought Danny. He picked up a broom, ready to strike. He didn’t see anyone, but then he caught sight of a small dark head poking out from behind one of the thick bushes. Danny put down the broom and walked over. It was a little kid, maybe three years old. “What was he doing here all by himself? Was he hurt?” thought Danny.
    “Ahhhhhhhhhh!” the kid screamed. “Hey!” Danny said. The kid turned around. He was laughing like a monkey standing on a mountain of bananas. And he was clutching a little animal of some kind. “Puppy!” the kid said. Danny studied the animal. It was very small and black except for one white ear.He didn't want to break the kid’s heart, but he was petty sure it wasn’t a little dog. It looked more like a rat.
    “My puppy!” the kid said, hugging it so tight. Danny was sure it would pop like a balloon. Danny looked around. The kid was too young to be wandering around on his own. “Who are you?” Danny said, bending down to look the kid in the eye. “Aki!” he said. “Who are you?” “I'm Danny.” “Danny, see my puppy?” Aki held out his poor pet like he wanted Danny to give it a big kiss.
    And then the kid’s eyes got huge.He pointed to something over Danny’s shoulder. “Monster!” he said. Danny spun around and there, moving toward them, was the ugliest animal Danny had ever seen in his life. It was black, the size of a huge dog, with wiry bristles, a pig’s snout, and two huge spiked tusks sprouting right from its face like swords. It did look like a monster. The animal grunted and snorted as it stared at Aki with beady black eyes.
    Prepare to die! It seemed to be saying. And it seemed the monster was ready to charge at them.
（Taken from I survived）
31．Which is the correct order according to the passage? ________
①Mom enjoyed the beautiful view while Danny wanted to be back.
②Mom brought Danny to Hawaii to give him a fresh start.
③Mom kissed Danny good—bye and went off to work.
④Danny was making a plan in his mind for his journey back.
⑤Danny heard a noise and found a little kid .
A．③①②④⑤ B．②③①④⑤ C．②①③④⑤ D．②③①④⑤
32．What does the underlined word “Puppy” mean? ________
A．A rat. B．A little dog. C．A huge dog. D．A pig.
33．What might happen next? ________
A．The monster attacked Danny and Aki. B．The monster talked with Danny and Aki.
C．The monster ate Danny and Aki. D．The monster became Danny’s pet.

（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）On Oct 8, Louise Gluck became the 16th woman to win the Nobel Prize in literature. Louise Gluck has had many other awards over her career since her first publication in 1968. In 1993, she won the Pulitzer Prize for her collection of poems. Her work received a National Book Award for Poetry in 2014.

     “She is awarded the prize for her simple and clear writing style of poems. To her, the most beautiful poems come from her life. She cares a lot about common people in her creating.” Nobel Committee Chair Person said.
    Louise Gluck was born in New York City in 1943 and she began writing poetry at an early age. After graduation, she started teaching poetry at universities. She is considered to be one of America’s most talented poets. She is also called “one of the purest poets now writing.”
    The themes of her works cover loss and death. Because of this, readers have often found her works to be “dark”. However, there is much more than darkness. For example, in her poem Snowdrops, she uses the coming of spring after winter to show new life after death. She leads readers down a dark path but with the light at the near end. This is often the case in Gluck’s poems, being able to feel joy in the end.
    Although she’s already a well—known writer, Gluck didn’t expect to be given the Nobel award. When asked what the prize means to her, the poet said, “It’s too sudden…I don’t really know what it means.” Her only hope is that she can remain her daily life.
34．Which prize didn’t Louise Gluck get during her life? ________
A．Nobel Prize. B．Kafka Award. C．Pulitzer Prize. D．National Book Award.
35．Louise Gluck won the Nobel Prize in literature for the reasons except ________.
A．her easy but clear language B．her caring for all mankind
C．her idea coming from daily life D．her beautiful words and drawings
36．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article? ________
A．Poetry is with Louise Gluck through her life time.
B．Louise Gluck’s poems are too dark to be read.
C．Louise Gluck hopes to have a long life.
D．People always feel joy when reading Louise Gluck’s poems.
37．Which might be the best title for the passage? ________
A．Louise Gluck’s Career B．Themes of Louise Gluck’s Poetry
C．The 16th Female Nobel Prize Winner D．America’s Most Talented Poet in History


四、阅读填表
（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，在表格中填上适当的单词，使信息完整。每空填一个词。
According to several recent surveys, some people fear public speaking more than anything else. Luckily, this fear can be overcome (克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive (正面的) energy from the audience.
Practising for a speech is essential. After the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must practise, practise, practise. The more times they practise the speech, the more comfortable they will discuss the topic. Using objects such as mirrors or video recordings as they practise can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience. Video is particularly helpful as it can be watched many times, with the presenters focusing (集中) on one part at a time.  
Another way of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience’s positive energy. Speakers need to remember that the audience want them to succeed. Something as basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give confidence to the presenters behind the podium (讲台). While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the audience’s good will helps much in making a speech better.
All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience empathy (共鸣), it is possible to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech. So there is no need to fear public speaking any more.
____38____ of dealing with public speaking fear
Practice
※Practicing is essential.
※Speakers must ____39____ practising after the task of writing is finished.
※Objects like mirrors and video recordings may be useful. For example, video is of ____40____ as it can be watched again and again.
Positive energy from the audience
※Speakers are ____41____ to be successful by the audience.
※A small nod or a smile can give speakers confidence, and make the speech much better.
Conclusion
※In a word, with proper practice and audience empathy, it is ____42____ to be afraid of speaking in public.




五、根据汉语提示填空
43．（2022·江苏·无锡市东林中学九年级期末）A number of ________ (喜欢动物的人) letters from the local society against rare birds hunting and tiger killing are taken notice of by the public.
44．（2022·江苏·无锡市东林中学九年级期末）Some people seem to be ________ (天生的) shy, while others are really outgoing from very first.
45．（2022·江苏·无锡市东林中学九年级期末）________ (无论何时) an exam is taken, someone always feels nervous till the end.
46．（2022·江苏·无锡市东林中学九年级期末）One of the suspects was found ________ (说谎) when answering the detective’s second question.
47．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）Don’t trust him. It is clear that he is _________ (撒谎) again.
48．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）Thank you so much for your _________ (建议). I think they are useful to me.
49．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）Some people think that cartoons have a ________ (持久的) influence on children, while others disagree.
50．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）Many foreign countries speak _________ (高度地) of China’s high-speed railway technologies.

六、根据句意填空
（2014·江苏·滨湖中学九年级期末）51．You can never imagine what great difficulty I have (find) your house.
52．So far his works of art__________ (win) high praise from the art community.
53．It’s nice of you __________ (share) your happiness with me.
54．In the old days, the working people in our country ________ (look) down on.
55．The sunlight we are used to ________ (include) seven different colours.
56．Use your head and you ________ (come) up with more new ideas.
57．—Did you notice anybody enter the building just now?
—Sorry, I (cut) down the tree in the garden.
58．--Excuse me, when can I see the doctor?
-- Not until you ________ (ask) to in five minutes.

（2014·江苏·滨湖中学九年级期末）59．Li Ming and his parents go to see his grandparents at a (fix) date every month.
60．Could you express (you) well, boys and girls?
61．He is such an ________（patient）person that he doesn’t like to wait for anybody for long.
62．Do you know that blue can also represent (sad)?


七、短文汉语提示填空
（2014·江苏无锡·九年级期末） 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词。使短文完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。
In Denmark, parents are a__63__to set up a new school if they are not satisfied with the s__64__in the area where they are living. Although these schools have to follow the national courses, they have a lot of c__65__in deciding what to teach. Some of these new schools are called "small schools" because the n__66__of pupils is only sixty, but at l__67__there should be twenty-seven pupils.
Cooleenbridge School in Ireland is a small school s__68__to the ones in Denmark. It was set up by parents who came from Holland, Germany, England and o__69__parts of Ireland. They came because they wanted to live in the countryside and to grow their own food. In June 1986, they decided to start a school.
The teacher say, "The i__70__thing in school is doing, not sitting." And so the c__71__include yoga, cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing , drama and environment studies, a__72__well as reading, writing, Maths and Science.


八、材料作文
73．（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末）生命，对于每个人来说都只有一次。注意安全，就是珍惜生命的一种有效途径，我们该如何保护自己的人身安全呢？ TEENS正在举办以“Protect Ourselves, Cherish（珍爱）Our Lives”为题的征文活动，请根据导图提示，写一篇英语短文，参加征文活动。

注意事项：1. 短文须包含提示内容并适当发挥，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数在90个左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
Protect Ourselves, Cherish Our Lives
Life is only once for everybody. It’s important to cherish our lives. As students, what should we do? Here are some suggestions.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：一位科学家说，可以证明这样的研究在对抗新冠病毒方面是有用的。
考查介词。for为了；with和……一起；against对抗；back回去。根据上文“in the fight”提示，此处应用介词against表示“对抗”，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：我们知道学习一门外语需要行动，否则你将无法很好地掌握它。
考查动词辨析。requires需要；receives收到；reduces减少；realizes意识到。根据“learning a foreign language...action”以及常识可知，学习外语需要行动。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，在门口和我说话的人竟然是我的新老师。
考查动词短语。came out出版；turned out结果是；turned into变成；stayed out留在户外。根据“to be my new teacher”可知结果发现，那个人是我的新老师。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：没有人比袁隆平更值得我尊敬。他是中国的骄傲。
考查不定代词。Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody人人。根据“He is the pride of China.”可知袁隆平是中国的骄傲，没有人比他更值得我尊敬。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：我哥哥很有创造力，他总是充满想法，但没有一个对我的知识有用。
考查不定代词。 根据but表句意转折可知此处指“哥哥所有的想法没有一个有用”；排除只能指人的no one“没有人”；排除强调内容nothing“没事、没东西”；排除只用于二者的neither“（二者）都不”；故选D。

6．C
【详解】句意：——如今，人们过多地使用手机。——我也有同感，我们最好不要太依赖它。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；properly正确地；exactly恰好地；clearly清晰地。根据“people use mobile phones too much”和“we’d better not depend too much on it”可知，“我”也有一样的感觉，人们使用手机太过频繁；exactly the same“一模一样，完全一样”。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——北京冬奥会即将举行，我想知道我们能为它做些什么。——让我们今天下午讨论一下。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；选项A中缺少介词in的宾语，句子不完整，排除A。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：为了回收垃圾也为了美化我们的生活环境，我们呼吁人们对日常垃圾进行分类。
考查连词辨析。as good as和……几乎一样；as well as也、而且，后接动词的ing形式；so well as而且，用于否定句；so good as通常用于否定句，good是形容词，不能修饰后面的动名词making。根据句意“为了回收废物也为了使我们的生活环境美丽，我们呼吁人们每天分离垃圾。”可知本句为肯定句，结合后面的making，可知应用as well as，故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：——我的表弟差点被选为总经理。 可惜一个小错误让他失去了大好机会。——失之毫厘，谬以千里。
考查谚语。A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；No pain, no gain不劳无获；It never rains but pours祸不单行。根据“a small mistake cost him the great chance”可知一个小错误导致错失一个好机会，可见失之毫厘谬以千里。故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：我认为一些明星应该多注意他们的行为，因为他们所做的对青少年有很大的影响。
考查名词辨析。change变化；impression印象；progress进步；influence影响。根据上文“I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior”，可知是因为明星的行为对青少年有很大影响，故选D。
11．B
【详解】句意：——我的家人今年冬天要去武汉旅行，但我们还没决定怎么去。——为什么不坐高铁？
考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式。when to leave什么时候离开；how to get there如何到那里；which hotel to choose选择哪家酒店；how long to stay there在那里待多久。根据“Why not take the high-speed railway”可知还没决定如何去武汉，用疑问词how。故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：——李小姐，我能见见老板吗？我想请下午的假。——我看见他拉着一张长脸进来。我认为你这么做是愚蠢的时刻。
考查形容词词义辨析。serious严重的；stupid愚蠢的；special特殊的；suitable合适的。根据“I saw him come in with a long face.”可知，这时候去请假是愚蠢的。故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意：在我家困难的时候，你对我们的帮助，无论怎样感谢都不为过。
考查情态动词辨析。won’t不会；can’t不能；should应该；will将，会。根据“for all your help to my family while we were in trouble”可知，此处表示非常感谢、再怎么感谢都不为过，故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：——真正重要的是你不要停止努力。——你说的对。我试了三次才终于通过驾驶考试。
考查情景交际。You said it你说的对；You mean it你是认真的；You got it你说对了；You make it你做到了；根据“All that really matters is you don’t stop trying”以及“I tried three times before I finally passed the driving test.”可知此处是对别人的想法表示赞同，即“你说的对”，故选A。

15．B    16．D    17．C    18．C    19．A    20．C    21．D    22．D    23．B    24．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候练习赛车时，父亲对他的陪伴、鼓励和关爱。
15．句意：他只是想让我在那里全力以赴，发挥自己的作用，最重要的是，玩得开心。
courage勇气；fun乐趣；success成功；time时间。根据“My dad never pushed me into race. He just wanted me to be out there giving it my all, applying myself, and most of all, having...”可知作者爸爸不强迫他参加比赛，只希望他玩得开心，have fun“玩得开心”。故选B。
16．句意：在摩托车比赛中，他们按年龄对你进行分组。
help帮助；invite邀请；direct指导；group使成组。根据“which meant I would be moving up into the 9-to-11-year-old group.”可知在摩托车比赛中是按年龄分组的。故选D。
17．句意：我的九岁生日快到了，这意味着我将进入9到11岁的小组。
present礼物；game游戏；birthday生日；chance机会。根据“ My ninth...was coming up, which meant I would be moving up into the 9-to-11-year-old group.”可知此处指“九岁生日”。故选C。
18．句意：但这并没有阻止我去尝试。
dreaming梦想；winning赢；trying尝试；running跑步。根据“One problem with that was that the motorcycle was much bigger than me. But that didn’t stop me from...So I was out there joining in the race”可知虽然有困难，但是作者还是坚持尝试。故选C。
19．句意：我开始踢摩托车。
kick踢；throw扔；ride骑；move移动。根据“ Don’t kick it”可知作者在踢摩托车。故选A。
20．句意：我觉得很多父母都把孩子逼得太紧了。
carry携带；pull拉；push推；care关心。根据“I think lots of parents...their kids too hard”可知此处考查push sb. too hard“逼某人太紧”。故选C。
21．句意：他们非常希望看到他们的孩子成功，以至于他们可以从中获得所有的乐趣。
arrive到达；perform表演；fight打架；succeed成功。根据“They might be trying to live out their own dreams, or maybe they want so badly to see their kids”可知父母希望看到孩子成功。故选D。
22．句意：如果我想参加比赛，只要我知道自己在做什么并认真对待，他们就同意。
successfully成功地；peacefully和平地；heavily重重地；seriously严肃地。根据“as long as (只要) I knew what I was doing and take it”可知此处指“认真对待”，英文表达为take sth. seriously。故选D。
23．句意：这是关于你对待它的方式。
speed速度；way方式；result结果；purpose目的。根据“It wasn’t about winning or losing. It was about the...you behaved towards it.”可知不在于是否成功，而在于你对待它的方式。故选B。
24．句意：这是我喜欢做的事情，而且我总能找到一种享受它的方式。
that引导名词性从句，无意义；which哪一个；what什么；when什么时候。分析句子可知，句子是表语从句，从句缺少do的宾语，用what引导表语从句。故选C。
25．C    26．B    27．C

【分析】本文是广告类阅读，介绍了一个食品销售活动，详细地介绍了时间和地点等。
25．细节推理题。根据“A weekly summer feast featuring the top food carts in the city”可知说的是美食节。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday at the Waldorf.”可知每个星期天去华尔道夫酒店过美食节。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据图片“live music...beer garden”可知人们可以一边喝啤酒一边欣赏现场音乐。故选C。
28．A    29．A    30．D

【分析】本文介绍了经济合作与发展组织（OECD）在世界各地研究了60万名15岁的青少年心理状况的调查结果。
28．细节理解题。根据“Recently, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) studied 600,000 15-year-olds around the world.” 可知，研究对象是青少年，故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据“Six percent of students from all over the world are always feeling sad.”可知，6%的学生总是感到悲伤，调查总人数是600,000，所以推断，感觉不快乐的人数是36,000，故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据短文标题“Global Study of Teens”及全文可知，本文是关于全球青少年心理状况的研究调查结果，这是一篇研究报告，故选D。
31．C    32．B    33．A

【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述丹尼和妈妈搬到夏威夷，有一天妈妈去上班后，丹尼在花园见到一个小男孩，他们两个见到怪兽的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据第三段“Mom thought that coming here to Hawaii would give Danny a fresh start—just she and Danny”可知，妈妈以为来到夏威夷他们会有新的开始，因此首先发生的是妈妈带丹尼来到夏威夷；根据第一段和第二段“I think it’s the most beautiful place on earth. All he wanted was to be back in New York City”可知，妈妈觉得这是最美丽的地方，而丹尼只想回到纽约；根据第四段“After a while，Mom kissed Danny good﹣bye after straightening her white nurse’s cap and went off to work”可知，接下来妈妈亲了丹尼和他说了再见然后去上班了；根据第四段“Slowly Danny stood up，making a plan in his mind for his journey back to New York City”可知，丹尼慢慢地站起来，脑中计划着回到纽约城的旅途;根据第四段和第五段“But then he heard a noise in his backyard. It was a little kid，maybe three years old”可知，丹尼听到一声噪音并且看到了一个小男孩。可知正确的顺序是②①③④⑤。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据第六段“He didn’t want to break the kid’s heart，but he was pretty sure it wasn't a little dog. It looked more like a rat”可知,丹尼不想伤男孩的心，但是他非常确定它不是一条小狗，因此判断小男孩觉得它是一只“小狗”。单词“Puppy”的含义是“小狗”。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据最后一段“And it seemed the monster was ready to charge at them”可知，怪兽似乎已经准备好要攻击他们了，可推断接下来怪兽将会袭击他们。故选A。
34．B    35．D    36．B    37．C

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了第十六个女性诺贝尔奖获得者Louise Gluck的生平事迹，特别是她在诗歌方面的成就。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On……National Book Award for Poetry in 2014”可知，Louise Gluck 获得了“the Nobel Prize in literature”“the Pulitzer Prize for her collection of poems”和“a National Book Award for Poetry”等三个方面的奖项，没有获得“Kafka Award”，故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Louise Gluck was born in New York City……of the purest poets now writing”可知，Louise Gluck因为她诗歌的简单和清晰的写作风格获奖，对她来说，最美丽的诗来自她的生活，她在创作中非常关心老百姓，推知没有提到她的优美的句子和图画，故选D。
36．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“readers have often found her……down a dark path but with the light at the near end”可知，虽然读者们发现她的诗是黑暗的，但她的诗的结局都是充满光明和希望的，并且人们读了之后会很开心，推知她的诗并不是太黑暗而不能读，故选B。
37．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了第十六个女性诺贝尔奖获得者Louise Gluck的生平事迹，特别是她在诗歌方面的成就，所以选项C“第16位女性诺贝尔奖获得者”最符合文章标题，故选C。
38．Ways##Methods##Strategies    39．keep    40．help    41．expected    42．unnecessary

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何克服演讲恐惧的方法。
38．根据“Luckily, this fear can be overcome (克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive (正面的) energy from the audience.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何克服演讲恐惧的方法，故填Ways/Methods/Strategies.
39．根据“After the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must practise, practise, practise.”可知，当演讲稿写完之后，演讲者需坚持练习，故填keep.
40．根据“Video is particularly helpful as it can be watched many times”可知，录像对于演讲者是有帮助的，故填help.
41．根据“Speakers need to remember that the audience want them to succeed.”可知，观众是期望演讲者能够成功的，故填expected,
42．根据“So there is no need to fear public speaking any more.”可知，经过适当的练习及和观众共鸣，演讲者没有必要害怕，故填unnecessary.
43．animal-lovers’
【详解】 句意：公众注意到一些来自当地社会的动物爱好者的信件，反对捕杀珍稀鸟类和老虎。“喜欢动物的人”animal-lover，被A number of修饰应用复数名词，且空处作定语修饰名词letters，应用复数名词的所有格形式，故填animal-lovers’。
44．born
【详解】句意：有些人似乎天生内向，而另一些人从一开始就很外向。be born+adj.“天生……”，be born shy“天生内向”。故填born。
45．Whenever
【详解】句意：无论何时参加考试，有人总是会感到紧张直到考试结束。根据汉语提示可知此处应用连词“whenever”，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母应大写“Whenever”。故填Whenever。
46．lying
【详解】句意：其中一个嫌疑人在回答侦探的第二个问题时被发现在撒谎。根据汉语提示可知“说谎”译为“lie”，此处应用“find sb doing sth”表示“发现某人正在做某事”，因此用“lie”的现在分词形式“lying”，作宾语补足语。故填lying。
47．lying
【详解】句意：不要相信他。 很明显，他又在撒谎了。lie“撒谎”，is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填lying。
48．suggestions
【详解】句意：非常感谢您的建议。我认为它们对我很有用。“建议”suggestion/advice，suggestion是可数名词，advice是不可数名词；根据“they”可知，此处用可数名词复数形式。故填suggestions。
49．lasting
【详解】句意：有些人认为卡通对孩子有持久的影响，而其他人不同意。“持久的”lasting，形容词作定语。故填lasting。
50．highly
【详解】句意：许多国家都高度评价中国的高铁技术。highly“高度地”，副词修饰动词speak，故填highly。
51．finding    52．have won    53．to share    54．were looked    55．includes    56．will come    57．was cutting    58．are asked

【分析】试题分析：
51．分析句意：你从不能想像到我为了找到你的家有多么的困难。分析：固定短语imagine doing sth. 而what great difficulty I have是感叹句，做imagine的宾语。故填：finding
52．分析句意：到目前为止，他的艺术作品从这个艺术社区获得了最高奖。分析：通过so far体现为现在完成时，构成have/has done.故填：have won
53．分析句意：谢谢你与我共同分享你的快乐。分析：考查固定句型：It is +adj. to do sth.明确答案为to share.故填：to share
54．分析句意：在过去，在我们国家的工人是被看不起的。分析：考查被动语态的用法，主语是people，因此答案为were looked.故填：were looked
55．分析句意：我们用的阳光包括七种不同的颜色。分析：we are used to做the sunlight定语，真正的主语是the sunlight, 客观真理用一般现在时，因此答案为includes.故填：includes
56．分析句意：思考一下，你将会想到更多的新想法。分析：表示将来的动作，因此用将来时will come.故填：will come
57．分析句意：--刚才你注意到有人进入这个建筑了吗？--对不起，我刚才正在公园里砍树。分析：表示动作发生在过去，因此用过去进行时。故填：was cutting
58．分析句意：--打扰了，我什么时间才能去看医生？--在五分钟之后你能被叫到。分析：考查被动语态的用法，until引导的时间状语从句，体现主将从现的原则，因此从句用一般现在时。故填：are asked
考点：单词拼写。
59．fixed    60．yourselves    61．impatient    62．sadness

【分析】试题分析：
59．分析句意：李明和他的父母在每个月固定的日期去看他的祖父母。分析：考查形容词的用法，固定的fixed.故填：fixed
60．分析句意：同学们，你们能很好的表达你们自己吗？分析：考查反身代词的用法yourselves.故填：yourselves
61．分析句意：他一个如此没有耐心的人，以至于他不喜欢去等别人太久。分析：考查单词不耐心impatient.故填：impatient
62．分析句意：你知道蓝色也代表着伤感吗？分析：考查名词形式sadness.故填：sadness
考点：单词拼写。

63．allowed    64．school    65．choices    66．number    67．least    68．similar    69．other    70．important    71．courses    72．as

【分析】试题分析：
63．句意：在丹麦，允许父母建立一所新的学校。Be allowed to do sth被允许做某事，所以填写allowed。
64．句意：如果他们不满意所生活地区的学校。所以填写school。
65．句意：虽然这些学校必须按照国家课程，但他们有很多的选择，决定教什么，所以填写choices。
66．句意：因为学生的数量只有60个。The number of···的数量，是一个固定说法，所以填写number。
67．句意：但至少应该有二十七个学生。at least至少，是一个固定短语，所以填写least。
68．句意：爱尔兰的cooleenbridge学校是一所小学校跟丹麦的类似。similar to跟···相似，所以填写similar。
69．句意：它是由来自荷兰，英国和德国以及爱尔兰其他地方的父母建造的。所以填写other。
70．句意：在学校重要的是做，而不是坐。所以填写important。
71．句意：因此，课程包括瑜伽，烹饪，针织，风筝制作，音乐，钓鱼，戏剧和环境的研究。所以填写courses。
72．句意：同时也有阅读，写作，数学和科学。as well as既……又……; 除……之外（也）; 此外;是一个固定结构，所以填写as。
考点：短文填空。
73．例文：
Protect Ourselves, Cherish Our Lives
Life is only once for everybody. It’s important to cherish our lives. As students, what should we do? Here are some suggestions.
First, we should get on well with our classmates at school. Don’t fight with them. If we really have trouble in communicating with each other, we can ask our teachers for help. Second, there are more and more cars nowadays. It is necessary for us to follow the traffic rules. Walk on the zebra crossing when crossing the street. Third, swimming in places like lakes or rivers alone is dangerous. Moreover, we should surf the Internet safely, and we shouldn’t meet online friends alone.
Safety comes first. Please guard against any possible danger anytime.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要以“保护自己，珍爱生命”为题写一篇文章，题干中给出了细节要点，写作时可根据这些要点提示进行写作，可适当增加细节，使文章更加流畅。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和第一人称为主。第一段已给出；第二段根据提示讲述保护自己的方式；最后一段进行总结。写作时运用不同的句式和连接词使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，不要出现单词拼写和语法错误。