外研版英语九上 Module12模块综合检测（含答案）
展开Module12模块综合检测
（时间：90分钟满分：100分）
Ⅰ 单项选择（共5小题，计10分）
1 —Celia，you’d better _______ the TV now. It’s time to go to bed.
—Oh，Mum，the talk show will be over soon.Please give me ten more minutes.
A.turn on B.turn up
C.turn off D.turn down
2 —Don’t eat too much candy，because it’s _______ your teeth.
—Oh，I get it.Thank you.
A.harm to B.good for
C.badly to D.harmful to
3 —What is Daming interested in?
—He is interested in sports，_______ basketball，tennis and football.
A.such as B.for example
C.hardly ever D.because of
4 —Don’t _______ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You’re right. We should do something to protect the environment.
A.blow out B.put off
C.throw away D.give up
5 I’m sorry to keep you _______ for about half an hour.
A.wait B.waits C.to wait D.waiting
Ⅱ 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.So，a zero-waste theme store is about 6 people with a number of everyday，practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop，zero-waste life journey.
“Zerowaste” or “danshari” was first 7 by a French woman Bea Johnson.“Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth.” she said.
Yu Yuan，27，is deeply attracted by this idea.
She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years.And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 8 she saw a video about “zero waste”.
The video is about a family of four，and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.
After watching the video，Yu wanted to 9 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
Yu says that a zero-waste life 10 the 6R principle—Refuse，Reduce，Reuse，Repair，Recycle and Rot（腐烂）.
Over August—October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.
Now，the couple have opened a small 11 called The Bulk House in South Luogu Lane，Beijing，to support a zero-waste life.
At the store they use environmentally friendly products.For example，they use wood products to replace 12 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers.Most of the products sold in the store can be reused，and a small number of them which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）.The store 13 has secondhand books and audio-visual CDs/DVDs.
For used toiletries（things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself） there is a company which accepts them，and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.
Yu says that those who were once not 14 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity.The zero-waste lifestyle，she adds，is for everyone.
“Its around us at our fingertips.” Yu expects some of her friends to 15 her on the road to zero waste.As the saying goes，many hands make light work.
6 A.offering B.providing C.giving D.affording
7 A.invented B.found C.discovered D.suggested
8 A.unless B.until C.after D.when
9 A.experience B.change C.represent D.spend
10 A.accepts B.receives C.follows D.believes
11 A.shop B.factory C.hotel D.company
12 A.paper B.cloth C.silk D.plastic
13 A.too B.either C.also D.only
14 A.proud B.worried C.amazed D.interested
15 A.organize B.record C.join D.encourage
Ⅲ 阅读理解（共12小题，计24分）
第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断文后各小题的正（A）误（B）。（共4小题，计8分）
A
Cycads（苏铁） grow in warm places.They are tall and green all year round.Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out.Some have bright orange fruits.They usually need hundreds of years to grow into adult plants.
Cycads are facing problems now.In South Africa， the situation of cycads is getting terrible， but this has drawn little attention from the public.“In fact， there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa.Among them，2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger，” said a gardener.“Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world? It is Woods Cycad.Someone found it in a forest in 1895.It is the only one of its kind.”
So what causes cycads to be in danger? Surprisingly，the danger is from the people who love them most.These slow-growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each.As time goes by，they have become a symbol（象征） of wealth and position（位置） in society.This makes cycad lovers want to own more.Cycad lovers buy and plant them in their private gardens.As a result， nearly all these cycads die because the living conditions have changed.
Recently，South African government has taken some actions to protect cycads from being stolen and traded.At the same time， people around the world should also work together to protect the plants.
______ 16 The flowers of cycads come out once a year.
______ 17 The cycad lovers cause cycads to be in danger.
______ 18 The Wood’s Cycad found in 1895 is the only one of its kind.
______ 19 The writer expects people to join together to save the plants.
第二节：阅读下面短文，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。（共3小题，计6分）
B
In today’s world，almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health.However，not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution，and that is harmful to human health，too.
People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf.Today， scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work.Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth （织布） become deaf.Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf.Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons，because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise.Besides，noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make people’s life difficult and unpleasant.It can make people ill or even drive them mad.
It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels （分贝） can cause deafness.Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.
In China，the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.
20 According to the passage，noise from jet planes or machines can _______.
A.make people sleepy B.drive people mad
C.cause people to die
21 The underlined word “continuous” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.正常的 B.持续的 C.清晰的
22 What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Air Pollution B.Water Pollution C.Noise Pollution
C
第三节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计10分）
［2021·江苏宿迁中考］Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places，rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers. 23
In some cities，the air is filled with pollution. 24 If it is not cleaned up，more people will be hurt.
25 Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.
If we do not act to improve the environment，more living things will be killed by pollution.
26
We should separate rubbish into different groups. In this way，it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant more trees. 27 What’s more，we shouldn’t put the waste into lakes or rivers.
If we can do these，we will make the world a better place to live in.
A.This makes some old people and children ill.
B.As well as people，animals are also harmed by pollution.
C.We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D.It’s time for all of us to take action right away!
E.Because of this，these places have already been polluted.
F.Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
G.A few of us should take action to protect the environment.
Ⅳ 短文填空（共10小题，计30分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。
usually， cloth， talk， from， they，
expensive， if， keep， electricity， call
People around the world are worried about global warming（全球变暖） and talking about ways to stop it.The city of Cambridge，in the US，is doing more than just 28 .Cambridge wants to become a world leader in energy-efficient（节能） buildings.
These days Naema Omar is improving her 80-year-old house in Cambridge.To 29 the heat inside in winter，she is filling the space inside the walls with insulation（隔热材料）.Insulation is 30 made from chemicals，but in her house，she is using something new—insulation made from recycled blue jeans and other 31 .She has also put in a new kind of light that uses only a small amount of 32 .The light bulbs（灯泡） in it can last for 20 to 30 years before needing changing.
But eco-friendly insulation and lighting are much more 33 than the usual kind，and many people in Cambridge can’t afford them.A group 34 the Cambridge Energy Alliance （CEA） is working to solve this problem.People can ask the group to look at 35 houses or office buildings.The CEA then makes a plan to save 15-30 percent on heating，gas，water and electricity.Then the group helps people to get money 36 the bank to pay for the improvements.The money that people save by being more efficient should be enough to pay back the loan（贷款）.
37 the program is successful，it will not only save a lot of energy but also make new jobs for local people.The CEA hopes their program will be an example for other cities.
Ⅴ 书面表达（共1题，计26分）
每到冬天，中国大部分地区就会出现严重的雾霾天气，因此，增强环境保护意识人人有责。作为中学生，我们认为“走路去上学”是保护环境、减少污染的方法之一。请你根据以下提示，以“Walking to school”为题，写一篇字数不少于80词的英语短文。
内容提示：
1.走路有利于健康;
2.和同学结伴可以互相了解，相互帮助;
3.不需要父母接送;
4.道路上车辆减少，城市不拥堵。
注意：
1.要点齐全，并适当发挥;
2.开头已给出，不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
Walking to school
Walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise.____________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. C 根据go to bed可知是“关闭”电视。故选C。
2. D be harmful to…意为“对……有害”。故选D。
3. A such as“例如”,通常列举一个或多个例子;for example“例如”,通常列举一个例子,其后用逗号隔开;hardly ever“几乎从来没有”;because of“因为”。根据句意并结合选项可知此处是列举多个例子。故选A。
4. C blow out意为“熄灭”;put off意为“推迟”;throw away意为“扔掉”;give up意为“放弃”。根据空后一句“We can collect and recycle it.”可知，此处表示不要扔掉废纸。故选C。
5. D keep sb. doing sth.意为“让某人一直做某事”,是固定搭配。故选D。
文章介绍了零浪费这种生活方式,并倡导人们积极参与,共同为环保出一份力。
6. B provide sb.with sth.意为“给某人提供某物”,是固定搭配。故选B。
7. D由第一段第一句可知,“零浪费”是一种生活方式,应该是“被提议”。故选D。
8. B unless“除非”;until“直到”;after“在……之后”;when“当……时”。根据语境可知until符合题意。
9. A experience“体验”;change“改变”;represent“代表”;spend“花费”。由空格后的this zerowaste lifestyle可知,此处指“体验”这种零浪费的生活方式。故选A。
10. C accept“接受”;receive“收到”;follow“跟随”;believe“相信”。由空格后面的the 6R principle可知follow符合语境,此处指“遵循”这个6R原则。故选C。
11. A 根据下文的At the store可推知,他们开了一家商店。故选A。
12. D 从环境保护的角度看,塑料制品是应该被替代的。故选D。
13. C too用于肯定句或疑问句句尾;either常用于否定句句尾;also常用于肯定句或疑问句,但一般也可以位于句中;only意为“仅仅”。分析句子可知此处表示“也”,且位于句中。故选C。
14. D be interested in…为固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,符合语境。故选D。
15. C由文章最后一句“As the saying goes, many hands make light work.”可推断此处表示,希望更多的朋友“加入”。故选C。
A
本文主要讲述了苏铁这种植物现阶段所面临的问题以及我们应该怎么做才能保护它们。
16. B根据第一段第三句可知,苏铁很少开花,并未提及多久开一次。故该表述错误。
17. A根据第三段最后两句可知,苏铁爱好者们使得苏铁这种植物处于危险之中。该表述正确。
18. A根据第二段最后三句可知该表述正确。
19. A根据最后一段最后一句可知该表述正确。
B
文章主要描写了噪声对身体的危害以及各个国家的噪声污染情况。
20. B由短文第二段最后两句可知,飞机或机器产生的噪声会让人抓狂。故选B。
21. B根据语境可知,此处指“持续的”超过85分贝的噪声会让人变聋。故选B。
22. C根据文章第一段第二句并通读全文可知,整篇文章主要描述了噪声污染问题。故选C。
C
本文主要介绍了污染给我们带来的危害以及号召人们采取行动减少污染。
23. E根据空处前一句可知，空处应表示垃圾被扔进湖里和河里后所造成的结果，E项“由于这个原因,这些地方已经被污染了。”符合语境。故选E。
24. A 根据空处后一句可知，空处应表示空气污染对人们的危害，A项“这会使一些老人和孩子生病。”符合语境。故选A。
25. B根据空处后一句可知，空处应表示动物和人类一样也会受到伤害，B项符合语境。故选B。
26. D 根据空后一句可知，空处应表示“我”们要采取行动，D项“对于我们所有人来说,应该立刻采取行动！”符合语境。故选D。
27. F根据空处前一句可知，空处内容和树相关,F项“树木减少灰尘,帮助空气保持干净。”符合语境。故选F。
文章讲述了人们为解决全球变暖问题所做的努力。
28. talking 29. keep 30. usually 31. clothes
32. electricity 33. expensive 34. called
35. their 36. from 37. If
【参考范文】
Walking to school
Walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise. It’s good for our health. First, it’s fun to walk together with classmates every day.We can talk about something interesting and know each other better. And we can help each other. What’s more, if we walk, our parents won’t have to give us a ride to school. There will be fewer cars on the road. And most importantly, more walking and less driving make our city cleaner. The streets won’t be as crowded as they are now.
I hope more and more students will go to school on foot. And we will have a better life and a cleaner environment to live in. So let’s walk to school together.
