【期末复习】2022-2023学年初二英语上学期复习完形填空（15篇）Ⅲ

这是一份【期末复习】2022-2023学年初二英语上学期复习完形填空（15篇）Ⅲ，共39页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
完形填空真题汇编（15篇）Ⅱ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空
（2022·江苏连云港）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
Tom loved games. He played them every day. He liked board games, video games and ____1____ games. What he liked best was winning them. He practised and worked hard all the time. To Tom, winning was ____2____. It’s the most important.
At school, there was a ____3____ game. Tom was on the blue team. Today students would race around the track field.
Everyone in each team was in a line. Tom took a deep breath.
Coach Frank ____4____ the whistle (口哨) and Tom started to run. He moved his legs and arms quickly, and he ran as fast as he could go. After a short while, Tom’s feet started to hurt. ____5____ he couldn’t slow down. He had to win.
____6____, Tom couldn’t move his left foot. He stumbled (绊倒) and fell. Many pairs of feet ran past him, but one pair stopped. A ____7____ reached down.
“Come on. Let’s finish together,” said a voice.
Tom ____8____. It was a boy. However, Tom didn’t know his name. He was on the red team, but he helped Tom stand up anyway. Together they ____9____ the race, but they were the last to arrive.
“____10____ did you help me?” he asked the boy. You can choose to pass me and ____11____ your team win the game.”
The boy said ____12____ a smile, “Winning isn’t everything.” He said, “I don’t care about winning a race, but I would like to be a ____13____ person. That would make me happy.”
Tom had ____14____ thought about that before. At first, he was sorry to lose. That doesn’t seem ____15____ now. Winning wasn’t everything. Being nice seemed a lot better.
1．A．other B．another C．each D．others
2．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
3．A．jumping B．swimming C．running D．climbing
4．A．shook B．hit C．picked D．blew
5．A．But B．So C．Or D．And
6．A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Suddenly D．Certainly
7．A．foot B．leg C．head D．hand
8．A．looked up B．looked out C．looked for D．looked after
9．A．talked B．thought C．planned D．finished
10．A．What B．Why C．How D．Where
11．A．help B．push C．change D．bring
12．A．in B．with C．from D．under
13．A．tidy B．modern C．kind D．careful
14．A．sometimes B．often C．never D．always
15．A．possible B．perfect C．easy D．important

（2022·江苏·盐城市）This story happened in a small mountain village. One day, there was a(n) ____16____. Nothing was destroyed and nobody was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake ____17____, many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock ____18____ the road. But they could not move it at all. They tried to push it but ____19____. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing worked.
“Well,” they all agreed, “There is ____20____ we can do about it. We will have to change the road.”
At this time, a boy of 11 years old said, “I think I can help you to move the rock.”
“You?” they shouted. “What are you talking about?” The men all ____21____ at the boy.
The next morning, some people came into the street. One of them shouted, “The rock is ____22____!” More people ran out to see what happened. It was right. The rock wasn’t in the middle of the road any more. It wasn’t even ____23____ the road.
“This is ____24____,” they said. “Where did it go?”
The boy stood in the street, ____25____. “I told you I could move it last night.”
The boy walked over to where the rock had been and uncovered some ____26____. “I buried it,” he said.
These people looked ____27____. “You see,” he said. “I dug a deep hole next to the rock and a small incline（斜坡）up to the rock, and the rock ____28____ down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth.”
The crowds shouted, “What a ____29____ boy!” And some of them said, “Why couldn’t we think of this good _____30_____?”
16．A．flood B．snowstorm C．earthquake D．fire
17．A．happened B．ended C．started D．came
18．A．off B．over C．into D．onto
19．A．worked B．failed C．went D．caught
20．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
21．A．looked B．laughed C．pointed D．called
22．A．here B．broken C．gone D．missed
23．A．between B．under C．over D．near
24．A．heavy B．dangerous C．strong D．impossible
25．A．crying B．thinking C．smiling D．counting
26．A．grass B．rocks C．earth D．clothes
27．A．surprised B．sad C．relaxed D．nervous
28．A．turned B．rolled C．walked D．cut
29．A．brave B．poor C．handsome D．clever
30．A．hole B．idea C．story D．joke

（2022·江苏苏州）Dear World,
My son starts school today. It’s going to be strange and new to him for a while. And I wish you would be nice to him.
You see, he has been ____31____ of his own room until now. He has been boss of the backyard. I have always been around to ____32____ him and make him feel better.
But now things are going to be ____33____. This morning, he’s going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start a new journey.
So, World, I wish you would take him ____34____ the little hand and teach him the things he will have to know. Teach him there are heroes, leaders and friends in this world. Give him quiet time to ____35____ the mystery (神秘) of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.
Teach him to believe in his own ideas when he thinks he is ____36____.
Teach him to stand and fight ____37____ something is unfair (不公平).
Teach him that it is better to ____38____ than it is to cheat (作弊).
Teach him gently, World, but don’t protect him from ____39____. Facing difficulties will make him _____40_____.
This is a big order, World, and see what you can do. He’s such a little boy.
Yours,
A worried mother
31．A．king B．president C．guide D．speaker
32．A．look through B．look at C．look for D．look after
33．A．exciting B．easy C．different D．terrible
34．A．in B．by C．on D．with
35．A．calm down B．find out C．put in D．give up
36．A．right B．lucky C．wrong D．nervous
37．A．till B．while C．if D．before
38．A．win B．fail C．offer D．hide
39．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing
40．A．weak B．patient C．kind D．strong

（2022·江苏南京）Last year, a group of elephants made a decision(决定): go north! After months of traveling, they ____41____ it 500 kilometers away from their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. And it seems that they are not going to ____42____ their trip anytime soon. “Asian elephants often stay within certain areas. It’s very ____43____ to see them travel such a long way,” said Chen Mingyong, a life sciences professor at Yunnan University.
Scientists are ____44____ not sure why they are doing this. Some believe it’s because they are looking for better food. According to Zhao Huaidong from the International Fund for Animal Welfare, the number of Asian elephants is ____45____ because of human protection efforts(努力). So their old homes might not have enough food for them. Meanwhile, the crops, vegetables and fruit that people grow are quite attractive to elephants.
____46____ possibility, according to Chen, is that they have lost their way. Some scientists also believe that they are traveling due to migratory instinct(迁徙本能). Recent solar activity has changed Earth’s magnetic field(磁场). This might make the elephants think that they ____47____ migrate.
During their long journey, the 15 elephants have already damaged 561,333 square meters of crops and caused economic losses of nearly 6.8 million yuan. But since they are ____48____ Class-A protection in China, the same as the giant panda, we need to protect them. To ensure the safety of both humans and the elephants, people have fed them tons of food to guide them ____49____ from towns and cities. Seventy-six police cars and trucks and nine drones(无人机) have been used to keep an ____50____ on the elephants. Scientists also suggest that we should use harmless fences(栅栏) to guide them on their way home.
41．A．went B．walked C．made D．ran
42．A．start B．change C．stop D．turn
43．A．interesting B．unusual C．common D．surprised
44．A．maybe B．still C．already D．instead
45．A．raising B．keeping C．falling D．rising
46．A．Another B．The other C．Other D．One
47．A．may B．should C．shall D．will
48．A．below B．under C．through D．among
49．A．away B．out C．into D．around
50．A．ear B．eye C．arm D．answer

（2022·江苏南京）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. My father could catch many fish but I caught ___51___. I usually got very sad and kept asking him ___52___. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to ___53___ like a fish.” “But I am not a fish,” I said. “And I don’t know what fish like.”
As I got a little older, I began to understand what my father really ___54___. So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local ___55___ Club and started attending the monthly meeting to know more about it. I learned that fish are cold-blooded（冷血的）animals and water ___56___ is very important to them: That’s why fish like shallow（浅的）water better than ___57___ water because shallow water is warmer. ___58___ water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Also, fish don’t have any eyelids（眼皮）and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understand fish, the better I am at finding and ___59___ them.
When I grow up, I go into the business world. It is not a easy job to sell things to others, but I do it well because I have the secret—that is to think more like ____60____ I have learned this lesson from fishing.
51．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
52．A．what B．why C．where D．when
53．A．swim B．act C．live D．think
54．A．needed B．meant C．planned D．failed
55．A．Reading B．Fishing C．Swimming D．Singing
56．A．colour B．quality C．temperature D．smell
57．A．deep B．clear C．dirty D．fresh
58．A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Otherwise
59．A．saving B．catching C．feeding D．cooking
60．A．workers B．makers C．sellers D．buyers

（2021·江苏·南京）Once upon a time, the greatest treasure in the world was hidden in the box. The box was inside a hole and no one knew what it was, so all the ____61____ were looking for this treasure. The monkey, snake, elephant and each of ____62____ in their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.
They worked day by day and everyone thought they did a(n)____63____ job. The monkey found the key to the ____64____ in a tree; the snake found the map under some stones and the elephant tried to ____65____ a stone which stood in the way to the hole.
However, they got nothing because all of them tried to find the box on their own without others’ ____66____.
A tiger realized this and brought the animals together to work ____67____ a team. The animals took his ____68____ and after many difficulties, they got the box.
____69____ they opened it, there was just one piece of paper inside. It said, “if you have gotten this paper, then you have already found _____70_____ treasure in the world: friendship.” The animals thought this was true, so they were good friends for life.
61．A．elephants B．animals C．monkeys D．tigers
62．A．it B．you C．them D．us
63．A．perfect B．secret C．terrible D．boring
64．A．box B．forest C．door D．home
65．A．buy B．draw C．move D．count
66．A．money B．action C．time D．help
67．A．in B．with C．for D．as
68．A．key B．way C．map D．advice
69．A．Before B．Because C．When D．While
70．A．the greatest B．the cheapest C．bigger D．heavier

（2021·江苏南京）
Nature teaches us many ways to predict snow without turning on the TV.
A grey sky in the evening along with the low clouds can mean snowfall that night or the next day. First, study the skyline. If the air is very cold and the clouds can be as ____71____ as to the ground, it could mean snow is on the way.
Birds can also tell you something. Before a snow, birds usually get together on tree branches, keeping ____72____ together. You’ll notice the birds flying lower in the sky. Nature seems ____73____ very quiet right before a snowfall.
If it is night, or you cannot see any birds around you, you can also watch to see if there is a halo(光环) around the moon or the sun. When there is a halo around the moon or the sun, there ____74____ a snowfall shortly after it.
What about on a cloudy day? Just ____75____ the change in the wind direction. When it is cold enough, and winds blow from the south or the east, it usually means that snow is coming.
71．A．low B．lower C．lowest D．the lowest
72．A．close B．closing C．closed D．to close
73．A．get B．getting C．to get D．got
74．A．is B．was C．will be D．are going to be
75．A．watched B．to watch C．watching D．watch

（2021·江苏无锡）When I was nine years old,  I loved to go fishing with my dad. My father could catch many fish while I caught ___76___. I usually got very sad and___77___asking him why. He always answered,“Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to___78___ like a fish.” “But I am not a fish,”I said, “and I don't know what fish like.”
As I got a little older, I began to understand what my father really___79___. So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local___80___ Club and started attending the monthly meeting to know more about it. I learned that fish are cold-blooded(冷血的) animals and water___81___is very important to them . That's why fish like shallow(浅的) water better than___82___water because shallow water is warmer. ____83____, water is usually warmer in  direct sunlight than in the shade. Also, fish don't have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes ... The more I understand fish, the better I am at finding and____84____them.
When I grow up, I go into the business world. It is not an easy job to sell things to others, but I do it well because I have the secret—that is to think more like_____85_____. I have learned this lesson from fishing.
76．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
77．A．kept B．stopped C．forgot D．enjoyed
78．A．swim B．act C．live D．think
79．A．needed B．meant C．planned D．failed
80．A．Reading B．Fishing C．Swimming D．Singing
81．A．colour B．quality C．temperature D．body
82．A．deep B．clear C．dirty D．fresh
83．A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Otherwise
84．A．saving B．catching C．feeding D．cooking
85．A．workers B．makers C．sellers D．buyers

（2021·江苏扬州）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I was always ___86___ and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time ___87___ this.” So the two words I always said to her were: ___88___.
The other day, the two of us rode to a ___89___ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down ___90___ a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a ___91___ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”
I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced（影响）my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could ___92___ her time. I knew I had to make a ___93___. I thought of the times when I ___94___ my child through life, I began wondering what really matters（要紧）in life. . .
“You don’t have to ____95____. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders relaxed. We sat side by side ____96____ things that interested us.
When she got to the last bite, she held it out to me, “I ____97____ the last bite for you, Mum,” she said ____98____. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I ____99____ my child a little time…and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded（提醒）me that things taste sweeter and love is ____100____ to get when you stop rushing through life.
86．A．happy B．sad C．busy D．free
87．A．to B．for C．with D．about
88．A．Keep quiet B．Take care C．Hurry up D．Work hard
89．A．station B．school C．office D．supermarket
90．A．on B．beside C．at D．near
91．A．worried B．tired C．excited D．surprised
92．A．waste B．take C．cost D．pay
93．A．mark B．plans C．wish D．choice
94．A．rushed B．walked C．sang D．danced
95．A．slow B．busy C．hurry D．fear
96．A．talking about B．looking after C．looking for D．talking to
97．A．bought B．carried C．saved D．tasted
98．A．happily B．quietly C．sadly D．patiently
99．A．caught B．gave C．made D．taught
100．A．easy B．hard C．easier D．harder

（2022·江苏·盱眙县）It was about two o’clock in the early morning. I ____101____ when the earthquake started. At first, I felt a slight shake. Then I ____102____ a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to shake. People screamed in ____103____. Some ran out of the building. I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. Outside, people were running in all directions ____104____ pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to ____105____ too!
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and ____106____ around me. I could not see ____107____ at all, and I did not know ____108____ anyone else was near me. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast. “I’m trapped ,” I said to ____109____. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down ____110____ I was still alive.
I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to ____111____ myself slowly through the dark. ____112____, there was just enough space for me to move.
Hours later, as I was trying to find my way ____113____, I suddenly heard some noise ____114____ me. I screamed, “Help! Please help! I’m here!” Then I heard shouts from ____115____ people. They quickly moved away the 20 bricks. At last, I saw the bright daylight. I was safe.
101．A．am sleeping B．is sleeping C．was sleeping D．were sleeping
102．A．hear B．listen to C．heard D．listened to
103．A．fear B．surprise C．happiness D．comfort
104．A．when B．while C．before D．after
105．A．come down B．calm down C．came D．calm
106．A．silence B．silent C．noise D．noisy
107．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
108．A．or B．but C．and D．if
109．A．me B．myself C．our D．ourselves
110．A．because B．since C．because of D．so
111．A．pull B．push C．pushing D．pulling
112．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily D．Unluckily
113．A．out B．in C．outside D．inside
114．A．above B．under C．on D．below
115．A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitement

（2022·江苏宿迁）There was a special hamburger. She had many lives and would never ____116____. Each day she woke up, and waited for the ____117____ to cook her. After someone ate her, she seemed to be ____118____. The next day, it would ____119____ again.
But one day, she ____120____ a customer (顾客) call her “junk food” (垃圾食品). Then she understood ____121____ most of her favourite customers were much fatter than before. And those who often came didn’t ____122____ very healthy. She thought it was time for her to do ____123____ to change it.
The next day, a boy picked her and opened his ____124____ to eat her. After he finished ____125____, he said, “This hamburger doesn’t taste as ____126____ as before. How strange!”
That was ____127____ plan. When someone who visited too often was eating them, she asked other hamburgers not to be delicious. ____128____ the customers didn’t often come, they would become more delicious.
In this way, they began to see ____129____ fat and unhealthy faces in the restaurant, and many of their familiar (熟悉的) customers started looking much better. And these hamburgers became much more ____130____, because it’s more enjoyable to taste something more delicious after some time.
116．A．wake B．sleep C．die D．talk
117．A．cook B．driver C．doctor D．teacher
118．A．studying B．playing C．working D．sleeping
119．A．stop B．end C．fall D．happen
120．A．heard B．thought C．smelt D．touched
121．A．when B．why C．where D．what
122．A．sound B．look C．taste D．smell
123．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
124．A．arm B．heart C．mouth D．hand
125．A．watching B．touching C．eating D．reading
126．A．good B．bad C．hot D．cold
127．A．my B．your C．her D．his
128．A．Before B．Till C．Though(尽管) D．If
129．A．more B．fewer C．worse D．harder
130．A．popular B．interesting C．beautiful D．expensive

（2021·江苏·扬州市）A loud noise wakes Jane up suddenly. She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed. It’s five o’clock. Then she hears the noise again. It’s ___131___. Then she hears a different noise. It’s the sound of something hitting the window. She ___132___ and goes to the window. It’s Tom. He’s ___133___ her to come outside.
Jane gets dressed, puts on her coat and goes downstairs ___134___, trying not to wake Tom’s parents.
“What are you doing, Tom?”
“The storm,” he says. “It’s the ___135___ storm as Thursday night. I bet you’ll never forget that day you came here from the future. Let’s go to the ___136___. Maybe you can go home!”
They walk fast while talking hopefully. They ___137___ wait any more.
“The time capsule!”
Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I’ve got it.” And now maybe there’s the possibility that she can return to the __138__. Soon they come to the river and then the old building. They run up the path ___139___ the woods and arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree.
“Now ___140___ do we do?” asks Jane.
“I put back the time capsule where l found it and…”
Tom uses his hands to dig a ___141___ by the tree. He buries(埋) the time capsule and then stands up.
___142___, Jane thinks of something.
“Tom! I wanted to give you something from the time capsule.”
“No. I don’t want anything. It’s more important for you to go home.”
Jane feels ___143___ that Tom doesn’t want something to remember her. ___144___ he’s right. The important thing is to get home.
“I’m never going to ___145___ you, Tom. Thanks. You’re a real friend.”
“Bye, Jane. Look for me in the future. Promise?”
“I promise.” Then he turns and runs back to the trees. Jane watches Tom disappear into the trees.
131．A．noise B．thunder C．voices D．shouts
132．A．gets up B．looks up C．hurries up D．gives up
133．A．advising B．choosing C．telling D．introducing
134．A．happily B．angrily C．quickly D．quietly
135．A．same B．purple C．safe D．perfect
136．A．hill B．river C．tree D．building
137．A．might not B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t
138．A．school B．future C．building D．past
139．A．through B．across C．above D．below
140．A．where B．how C．what D．when
141．A．capsule B．hole C．house D．river
142．A．Politely B．Luckily C．Slowly D．Suddenly
143．A．sad B．excited C．nervous D．funny
144．A．As B．But C．So D．Or
145．A．hate B．protect C．miss D．forget

（2021·江苏·无锡市）

My grandfather is now 76 years old and he lives with us. When I was young, we got along very well with each other. He was __146__ and happy. He told me stories and liked spending his free time playing games __147__ me.
But he is changing these days. Now he's always complaining and criticizing(批评). I can't stop him when he is talking. He says it's __148__ to do that. He doesn't like my clothes. "Nice girls don't __149__ like that." And I shouldn't wear make-up(化妆). "Natural __150__ is the best, "he often says.
Sometimes he asks me to show him my __151__." When I was young, I did math differently, "he says. To be __152__, he's so old and he doesn't know anything at all. But that doesn't stop him criticizing me. He doesn't like my friends or my favourite __153__. "You're making too much noise, " he shouts. "I can't get to sleep." When he's not complaining, he asks questions, " Where are you going? Where have you been? Why don't you help your mother?" This makes me __154__. He thinks I'm six, not sixteen. However, why __155__ I do what I like?
I'm trying to understand him. Will he understand me?
146．A．healthy B．kind C．serious D．rich
147．A．to B．without C．with D．from
148．A．rude B．important C．dangerous D．boring
149．A．eat B．walk C．drive D．dress
150．A．taste B．water C．beauty D．hair
151．A．present B．homework C．letter D．photo
152．A．sad B．surprised C．honest D．lucky
153．A．books B．subjects C．snacks D．songs
154．A．crazy B．busy C．sleepy D．afraid
155．A．shouldn't B．can't C．don't D．won't

（2022·江苏盐城）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Birdwatching is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the world. Birdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of ____156____. To watch birds all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and ____157____ for birds.
____158____ you are just starting birdwatching, buy one of the cheaper pairs of binoculars. You can choose ____159____ ones when your needs and skill grow. A field guide ____160____ you learn about the birds’ appearances, calls and habits before birdwatching.
Start birdwatching in the morning, when birds are ____161____ for food. Most of the time, you will hear bird calls from all ____162____ you, but will not see any birds easily. Look for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your ____163____
The most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds he/she sees. A bird’s shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify it. When you identify a bird, don’t forget to  ____164____ about it on your notebook.
_____165_____ more different birds, you may wish to plan trips to birds’ different living areas: forests, lakes, rivers, wetlands, etc. When watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect wildlife and protect its living areas.
156．A．wildlife B．animals C．birds D．parts
157．A．habits B．love C．calls D．notes
158．A．When B．Before C．After D．If
159．A．better B．easier C．cheaper D．more expensive
160．A．tells B．helps C．hopes D．wishes
161．A．working B．to work C．searching D．to search
162．A．over B．around C．on D．above
163．A．eyes B．noses C．ears D．hands
164．A．talk B．buy C．take notes D．bring
165．A．Find B．Finding C．To find D．Found

（2022·江苏无锡）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As usual, Jenny was sitting alone during the class break. Then she heard a quiet “meow” and looked around. She found a tiny kitten sitting beside the bench. He ____166____ a collar (衣领) showing the name “Lucky”.
Picking it up, she walked to her teacher and said, “I found this kitten on the playground. He has a collar, so he ___167___ have his owner. But there’s no ___168___ or phone number on the collar. Could we help find his home as a class project?”
“Are you ___169___ to lead the class in this project?” Mrs March asked. She had tried for months to get Jenny to speak up in class, but Jenny had stayed ___170___. Maybe this was her chance to shine!
Jenny thought for a moment. How could she help? She thought of an idea and began taking charge. “Okay, we’ll need to make signs to put up around the neighborhood. We should call the newspaper. What else?” She asked the class. John advised that they call the animal center in case the ___171___ called there. “Good idea!” Jenny said as she ___172___ it to the list.
Soon students were busy drawing posters. Two students were making phone calls. Mrs. March looked on in surprise. Jenny was so confident and in complete control of the project. She was really showing an ability to ___173___.
Then one student announced, “The animal center said that a family reported a lost kitten named Lucky!” The class cheered ___174___. Ten minutes later, a woman showed up and said with joy, “Thank you! We’ve been looking all over for our cat! He was very ‘lucky’ to be found by such a ____175____ group of students like you!”
166．A．woke B．wanted C．wore D．washed
167．A．must B．can C．may D．need
168．A．age B．accident C．advertisement D．address
169．A．patient B．willing C．excited D．free
170．A．quiet B．healthy C．active D．busy
171．A．speaker B．visitor C．owner D．reporter
172．A．added B．sent C．offered D．sold
173．A．act B．speak C．introduce D．lead
174．A．happily B．sadly C．clearly D．actively
175．A．surprising B．caring C．living D．amazing


参考答案：

1．A    2．B    3．C    4．D    5．A    6．C    7．D    8．A    9．D    10．B    11．A    12．B    13．C    14．C    15．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom喜欢玩游戏，并把输赢看得很重，然而一次赛跑比赛的经历让Tom改变了自己的想法，意识到赢并不是一切，对人友好才更重要。
1．句意：他喜欢棋类游戏，电子游戏和其他的游戏。
other其他的，后跟名词复数；another另一个，后跟名词单数；each每一个，后跟名词单数；others其他的，后不跟名词。空格后“games”，名词复数形式。故选A。
2．句意：对于Tom来说，赢就是一切。
nothing什么都没有；everything所有的东西；something某些东西；anything任何东西。 根据“What he liked best was winning them.”以及“It’s the most important.”可知，对Tom来说，赢就是一切。故选B。
3．句意：在学校，有一个跑步比赛。
jumping跳；swimming游泳；running跑步；climbing攀爬。根据“ Today students would race around the track field.”可知，学校举行的是跑步比赛。故选C。
4．句意：弗兰克教练吹口哨，Tom开始跑。
shook震惊；hit撞击；picked捡起；blew吹。blew the whistle吹口哨，固定搭配。故选D。
5．句意：但是他不能停下来。
But但是；So所以；Or或者；And和。根据“ He had to win.”可知，虽然他受伤了，但是为了赢不能停下来。故选A。
6．句意：突然，Tom的左脚不能够移动了。
Mainly主要地；Exactly正是；Suddenly突然地；Certainly当然。根据“Many pairs of feet ran past him”可知，是在跑步过程中突然左脚不能移动了。故选C。
7．句意：一只手向下伸出。
foot脚；leg腿；head头；hand手。根据“Many pairs of feet ran past him, but one pair stopped. ”可知，有人停下来伸出援助之手。故选D。
8．句意：Tom抬头看。
looked up向上看；looked out小心；looked for寻找；looked after照顾。根据“reached down”和Ton摔倒了可知，Tom此时是抬头看。故选A。
9．句意：他们一起完成的比赛，但是他们是最后到达的。
talked谈论；thought认为；planned计划；finished完成。根据“they were the last to arrive.”可知，他们完成了比赛。故选D。
10．句意：“你为什么帮助我？” 他问那个男孩。
What什么；Why为什么；How怎么样；Where哪里。根据“he asked the boy.”可知，他问为什么帮助他。故选B。
11．句意：你可以选择超过我，帮助你的队伍赢得比赛。
help帮助；push推；change改变；bring带来。根据“… did you help me?”可知，是帮助你的队伍。故选A。
12．句意：那个男孩微笑着说，“赢并不是一切。”
in在……里面；with和；from从……；under在……下面。with a smile意为“带着微笑”。with带着，表示伴随。故选B。
13．句意：我不担心赢得比赛，但是我想要成为一个善良的人。
tidy整洁的；modern现代的；kind善良的；careful认真的。根据上文中男孩帮助了Tom可知，男孩想成为一个善良的人。故选C。
14．句意：Tom从前从来没有想过这个。
sometimes有时；often经常；never从不；always总是。根据上文中Tom一直想着赢可知，他之前从未思考过那些。故选C。
15．句意：现在看起来那些并不重要。
possible可能；perfect完美的；easy容易的；important重要的。根据“Winning wasn’t everything.”可知，Tom意识到失败似乎不重要，赢也不是一切，学会友善会更好。故选D。

16．C    17．B    18．A    19．B    20．D    21．B    22．C    23．D    24．D    25．C    26．C    27．A    28．B    29．D    30．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了一个聪明的男孩用一个简单的方法，成功把路上的巨石埋起来的故事。
16．句意：有一天，发生了地震。
flood洪水；snowstorm暴风雪；earthquake地震；fire火。根据下文“When the earthquake”可知是指地震，故选C。
17．句意：地震结束后，许多人来到路上，看到了巨大的岩石。
happened发生；ended终结；started开始；came来。根据“many people came to the road and saw the huge rock”可知地震结束了，人们才来到路上，故选B。
18．句意：一些最强壮的人试图把那块石头从路上搬开。
off远离；over在……上面；into进入；onto到……之上。根据“tried to lift the rock...the road”结合语境可知，是把石头从路上移开，也就是远离大路，故选A。
19．句意：他们试图推它，但失败了。
worked工作；failed失败；went走；caught抓住。根据but表转折说明没有推动，失败了，故选B。
20．句意：我们对此无能为力。
something某事；everything某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“There is...we can do about it. We will have to change the road.”可知对于大石头，什么也做不了，故选D。
21．句意：男人们都嘲笑这个男孩。
looked看；laughed嘲笑；pointed指；called打电话。根据“I think I can help you to move the rock.”可知男人们认为他们几个人都推不动这个大石头，一个小男孩竟然说自己可以移动石头，所以男人们嘲笑他，故选B。
22．句意：石头不见了！
here这里；broken弄坏；gone离开了，不复存在；missed错过。根据“The rock wasn’t in the middle of the road any more.”可知石头不在路中央了，故选C。
23．句意：它甚至不在路边。
between在……之间；under在……下面；over在……上面；near附近。根据下文可知石头在地里面了，所以人们没有看到石头，此处是表示石头不在路中央，甚至不在路边，故选D。
24．句意：“这是不可能的，”他们说。
heavy重的；dangerous危险的；strong强壮的；impossible不可能的。根据“This is...”结合昨天男人们一起推石头都没能推动，而今天石头竟然不见了，所以他们认为这是不可能的，表示很震惊，故选D。
25．句意：男孩站在街上，面带微笑。
crying哭泣；thinking认为；smiling微笑；counting数。根据“I told you I could move it last night.”结合语境可知男孩是面带微笑的，故选C。
26．句意：男孩走到石头所在的地方，翻开了一些泥土。
grass草；rocks石头；earth土；clothes衣服。根据“I buried it,”结合下文可知石头被埋在土下面，故选C。
27．句意：这些人看起来很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；sad伤心的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的。结合语境可知石头竟然在土下面，所以人们感到惊讶，故选A。
28．句意：我在岩石旁边挖了一个深洞，并在岩石上挖了一个小斜坡，岩石自己滚到了洞里。
turned转变；rolled滚动；walked走路；cut切。根据“dug a deep hole next to the rock and a small incline（斜坡）up to the rock, and the rock...down into the hole by itself”可知石头滚到男孩挖的洞，故选B。
29．句意：多聪明的孩子啊！
brave勇敢的；poor贫穷的；handsome英俊的；clever聪明的。结合上文可知那么多人没有办到的事情，一个小男孩竟然想到这么一个好方法，说明他很聪明，故选D。
30．句意：为什么我们不能想出这个好主意呢？
hole洞；idea主意；story故事；joke玩笑。根据“Why couldn’t we think of this good”可知是指男孩的好主意，故选B。

31．A    32．D    33．C    34．B    35．B    36．A    37．C    38．B    39．A    40．D

【导语】本文是一位母亲因为自己的儿子即将踏入社会而给世界写的一封信。字里行间都充满着母亲的睿智和母亲对孩子的深沉母爱。
31．句意：到现在为止，他一直是自己房间的国王。
king国王；president总统；guide导游；speaker发言者。根据“He has been boss of the backyard.”可知，他一直是后院的主人，因此是自己房间的主宰者，他房间的国王，故选A。
32．句意：我一直在他身边照顾他，让他感觉好点。
look through浏览；look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“make him feel better”可知，我让他感觉好点，因此表示我在照顾他，故选D。
33．句意：但是现在情况将有所不同。
exciting令人兴奋的；easy容易的；different不同的；terrible可怕的。根据后文的“This morning, he’s going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start a new journey.”可知，他将要开始新的旅程，因此情况将会不同，故选C。
34．句意：所以，世界，我希望你能握住他的小手，教会他必须知道的事情。
in在……里；by通过；on在……上面；with和……一起。take sb by the hand“领着某人的手，握着某人的手”，故选B。
35．句意：给他安静的时间，让他去查明空中的鸟儿、阳光下的蜜蜂和青山上的花朵的奥秘。
calm down镇定下来；find out查明；put in提出；give up放弃。根据宾语“the mystery (神秘) of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.”可知，此处表示探索这些奥秘，查明这些奥秘，故选B。
36．句意：当他认为自己正确的时候，教会他相信自己的想法。
right正确的；lucky幸运的；wrong错误的；nervous紧张的。根据“believe in his own ideas”可知，他相信自己的想法，应是自己是正确的，故选A。
37．句意：如果事情是不公平的，教会他站起来斗争。
till直到；while虽然；if如果；before在……之前。根据“Teach him to stand and fight”可知，要教他站起来斗争，应是在事情是不公平的条件下，因此用if引导的条件状语从句，故选C。
38．句意：教会他失败总比欺骗好。
win赢得；fail失败；offer提供；hide躲藏。此处与cheat相对应的，应是失败，故选B。
39．句意：世界，温柔地教育他，但不要保护他免受一切事物的伤害。
everything一切；anything任何事；something某物；nothing没什么。根据“Facing difficulties will make him...”可知，面对困难会使他变得坚强，因此表示不要保护他免受一切事物的伤害。故选A。
40．句意：面对困难会使他变得坚强。
weak虚弱的；patient有耐心的；kind善良的；strong强壮的，坚强的。根据“Facing difficulties”可知，面对困难，他将学会变得坚强，故选D。

41．C    42．C    43．B    44．B    45．D    46．A    47．B    48．B    49．A    50．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了一群大象向北迁徙来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方的事情。
41．句意：经过几个月的旅程，它们来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方。
went去；walked散步；made使得；ran跑。根据“After months of traveling, they...it 500 kilometers away from their home”可知是指大象们经过几个月的旅程，终于来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方，make it“（经历艰难困苦后）成功……”。故选C。
42．句意：而且看起来它们短期内不会停止它们的旅行。
start开始；change改变；stop停止；turn转变。根据“And it seems that they are not going to...their trip anytime soon.”可知大象们短期内不会停止下来，故选C。
43．句意：看到它们旅行这么远是很不寻常的。
interesting有趣的；unusual不同寻常的；common普通的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Asian elephants often stay within certain areas.”可知亚洲象经常待在特定的区域，所以它们旅行这么远是很不寻常的，故选B。
44．句意：科学家们仍然不确定它们为什么这样做。
maybe也许；still仍然；already已经；instead代替。根据“Scientists are...not sure why they are doing this”以及后句的介绍可知，目前科学家们仍然不确定大象们为什么这样做，故选B。
45．句意：国际爱护动物基金会的赵怀东表示，亚洲象数量的增加是因为人类的保护措施。
raising提升；keeping保持；falling落下；rising升起。根据“because of human protection efforts(努力)”可知因为人类的保护措施，所以亚洲象数量增加了，此处应用不及物动词rise，raise是及物动词，一般指的是人为地把某个对象抬高。故选D。
46．句意：陈说，另一种可能是它们迷失了方向。
Another三者及以上的另一个；The other两者中的另一个；Other其他的，后常加名词复数；One一个。根据前文介绍可知，关于大象的旅行，有好几种猜测，所以此处是指另一种可能性，应用another，故选A。
47．句意：这可能会让大象认为它们应该迁徙。
may可能；should应该；shall将要，用于第一人称；will将。根据“Recent solar activity has changed Earth’s magnetic field(磁场)”可知太阳活动已经改变了地球磁场，这会让大象认为它们应该迁徙。故选B。
48．句意：但因为它们和大熊猫一样，在中国是一级保护动物，所以我们需要保护它们。
below在……下面；under在……下面；through通过；among在……中。根据“ But since they are...Class-A protection in China, the same as the giant panda, we need to protect them”可知是指在……的保护下，英文表达为under the protection of...。故选B。
49．句意：为了确保人和大象的安全，人们喂了它们成吨的食物，引导它们离开城镇和城市。
away远离；out外出；into进入；around周围。根据“people have fed them tons of food to guide them...from towns and cities. ”可知是指人们引导大象远离城镇和城市。故选A。
50．句意：76辆警车和卡车以及9架无人机被用来监视大象。
ear耳朵；eye眼睛；arm手臂；answer回答。根据“Seventy-six police cars and trucks and nine drones(无人机) have been used to keep an...on the elephants. ”可知警车、卡车和无人机都是来监视大象的，keep an eye on“注意，留意”，故选B。

51．C    52．B    53．D    54．B    55．B    56．C    57．A    58．A    59．B    60．D

【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲教授他钓鱼, 从而教他要像鱼一样思考, 学会钓鱼的道理。文章告诉大家从事商业销售时, 也要从消费者角度去思考。
51．句意：父亲抓到很多鱼，而我什么也没抓到。
everything每一件事；anything任何事；nothing没什么东西；something一些事。根据“My father could catch many fish but I caught”可知我父亲抓住很多鱼，但是我什么都没有抓住。故选C。
52．句意：我经常会非常生气不断地问他为什么。
what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；when何时。根据“I usually got very sad and kept asking him”可知作者的父亲能够钓到很多鱼，可是他却钓不到, 因此最可能的就是他要问为什么。故选B。
53．句意：儿子如果你想要抓到一条鱼，你不得不像鱼一样思考。
swim 游泳；act 行动；live居住、活着；think认为、思考。根据“But I am not a fish,” I said. “And I don’t know what fish like”可知作者的爸爸希望他像鱼一样思考。故选D。
54．句意：随着我长大一点我开始明白我父亲指的是什么。
needed 需要；meant意味着；planned 计划；failed 失败。根据“I began to understand what my father really”可知长大之后，我才明白父亲的真正含义。故选B。
55．句意：因此我读了一些关于鱼的书，我甚至参加了一个当地钓鱼俱乐部。
Reading 读书；Fishing 钓鱼；Swimming游泳；Singing 唱歌。根据“So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local...Club”可知是参加了一个钓鱼俱乐部。故选B。
56．句意：我学习到鱼是冷血动物，水的温度对它们来说非常重要。
colour颜色；quality质量；temperature 温度；smell气味。根据“because shallow water is warmer”可知水的温度对鱼很重要。故选C。
57．句意：那就是为什么鱼更喜欢待在浅水，而不是深水，因为浅水更暖和。
deep深的；clear 清澈的；dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的。根据“ That’s why fish like shallow（浅的）water better than”可知与深水相比，鱼更喜欢浅水。故选A。
58．句意：此外，阳光直射的水通常比阴面的水更暖和。
Moreover此外；However然而；Instead 反而；Otherwise否则。根据“water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade”可知设空处前后句子为并列关系，并且后一句是对上一句的补充，因此用并列连词moreover连接。故选A。
59．句意：我对鱼了解得越多，我就会找到，并抓住它们。
saving拯救；catching抓住；feeding 喂养；cooking烹饪。根据“The more I understand fish, the better I am at finding and...them”可知了解得越多，越擅长抓它们。故选B。
60．句意：因为我有一个秘密——更多的像消费者那样思考。
workers工人；makers制造者；sellers卖家；buyers 买家。根据“I go into the business world”以及“that is to think more like...I have learned this lesson from fishing.”可知作者抓鱼的时候会像鱼一样思考，所以当作者做生意的时候，会像消费者一样思考。故选D。

61．B    62．C    63．A    64．A    65．C    66．D    67．D    68．D    69．C    70．A

【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了猴子，蛇以及大象等动物寻找宝箱的故事。
61．句意：所以所有的动物都在寻找宝藏。
elephants大象；animals动物；monkeys猴子；tigers 老虎。根据下文“The monkeys, snakes, elephants…”可知，此处讲的是猴子，蛇以及大象等动物寻找宝箱的故事，所以应用animals，故选B。
62．句意：猴子、蛇、大象和他们每个在各自的搜索中都知道一个可以提供盒子信息的部分。
it它；you你，你们；them他们；us我们。根据“their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.”可知，应该是它们中每一个人自己的寻找在引向箱子的过程中都起着作用，此处用they的宾格them，故选C。
63．句意：他们日复一日地工作，每个人都认为他们做得很好。
perfect完美的；secret秘密的；terrible可怕的；boring,无聊的。根据上文“The monkey, snake, elephant and each of … in their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.”可知，它们中每一个人自己的寻找在引向箱子的过程中都起着作用，可知他们在做一个完美的工作，故选A。
64．句意：猴子在树上找到了盒子的钥匙。
box盒子；forest森林；door门；home家。根据上“that could provide information about the box.”可知，猴子在一棵树中发现了箱子的钥匙，故选A。
65．句意：蛇在一些石头下面找到了地图，大象试图移动一块挡住通往洞口的石头。
buy买；draw画；move移动；count数数。根据下文”stood in the way”可知,这块石头需要被移走,句意：大象尽力去移动挡在通往山洞的石头。故选C。
66．句意：然而，他们一无所获，因为他们都试图在没有他人帮助的情况下自己找到这个盒子。
money钱；action行动；time时间；help帮助。根据下文 “A tiger realized this and brought the animals together to work”可知，因为他们都试图在没有别人帮助的情况下自己找到那个盒子。故选D。
67．句意：一只老虎意识到了这一点，于是把动物们召集到一起，组成了一个团队。
in在……里；with带有，具有；for为了；as作为；根据上文“However, they got nothing because all of them tried to find the box on their own without others’ …”可知。老虎意识到这一点，它把所有的动物聚集在一起，团队合作，作为一个团队，故选D。
68．句意：动物们接受了他的建议，经过许多困难之后，他们得到了这个盒子。
key钥匙；way方法，道路；map地图；advice建议。短语take one’s advice“采取某人的建议”，是固定短语，故选D。
69．句意：当它们打开箱子的时候，在里面有一张纸条。
Before在…前；Because因为；When当…的 时候；While当……的时候。根据题意，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选C。
70．句意：你已经找到了世界上最宝贵的财富：“友谊”。
the greatest最大的；the cheapest最便宜的；bigger更大的；heavier更重的。根据“in the world“可知要用最高级，此处是已经发现了世界上最大的财富：友谊。故选A。
71．A    72．A    73．C    74．C    75．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了大自然教我们很多方法来预测雪。
71．句意：如果空气很冷，云层低到地面，这可能意味着要下雪了。low低的，形容词原级；lower形容词比较级；lowest形容词最高级；the lowest形容词最高级。as...as“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级，故选A。
72．句意：在下雪之前，鸟儿们通常聚在树枝上，紧密地聚在一起。close关闭，亲密的；closing关闭，动名词形式；closed关闭，过去式；to close关闭，不定式。keep是系动词，后加形容词作表语，故选A。
73．句意：在下雪之前，大自然似乎非常安静。get变得；getting动名词；to get不定式；got过去式。固定短语seem to do sth“似乎做某事”，故选C。
74．句意：当月亮或太阳周围有光环时，不久后就会有降雪。is是，be动词单数，一般现在时；was是，am和is的过去式；will be一般将来时；are going to be一般将来时。when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时。且主句的主语是单数，D选项错误，C选项正确，故选C。
75．句意：看看风向的变化就知道了。watched观看，过去式；to watch观看，不定式；watching观看，动名词；watch观看，动词原形。此句是祈使句，动词应用原形，故选D。

76．C    77．A    78．D    79．B    80．B    81．C    82．A    83．A    84．B    85．D

【分析】本文讲述了作者通过父亲教授他钓鱼，教他要像鱼一样思考，学会钓鱼的道理，告诉大家从事商业销售时，也要从消费者角度去思考。
76．句意：我的父亲能够抓到很多鱼，而我什么也没抓到。
everything每一件事；anything任何事；nothing没什么东西；something一些事。while在此处为从属连词，意为“然而”，表示转折关系，即“父亲抓到很多鱼，而我什么也没抓到。”故选C。
77．句意：我经常会非常生气，不断的问他为什么。
kept不断；保持；stopped停止；forgot忘记；enjoyed享受。根据“He always answered…”可知作者不断的问父亲为什么。故选A。
78．句意：儿子，如果你想要抓到一条鱼，你不得不像鱼一样思考。
swim游泳；act行动；live活着；think思考。根据“‘But I am not a fish, ’I said, ‘and I don't know what fish like. ’”以及“…that is to think more like…”可知作者认为自己不是鱼，不知道鱼什么样，以及下文的“思考更像……”可推测出作者的爸爸希望他像鱼一样思考。故选D。
79．句意：随着我长大一点，我开始明白我父亲意味着什么。
needed需要；meant意味着；planned计划；failed失败。根据“‘But I am not a fish, ’I said, ‘and I don't know what fish like. ’”可知作者最开始并不知道父亲的意思，之后长大明白了。B选项符合句意。故选B。
80．句意：因此我读了一些关于鱼的书，我甚至参加了一个当地钓鱼俱乐部，开始每个月参加聚会，知道了更多关于钓鱼的事。
Reading读书；Fishing钓鱼；Swimming游泳；Singing唱歌。根据“I learned that fish are cold-blooded(冷血的) animals…”可知我想知道关于钓鱼方面的知识，因此去的应该是钓鱼俱乐部。故选B。
81．句意：我学习到鱼是冷血动物，水的温度对他们来说非常重要。
colour颜色；quality质量；temperature温度；body身体。根据“…fish are cold-blooded(冷血的) animals…”可知鱼是冷血动物，因此可推测水的温度对鱼非常重要。故选C。
82．句意：那就是为什么鱼更喜欢待在浅水，而不是深水，因为浅水更暖和。
deep深的；clear清澈的；dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的。than指比较级标志，前后对比，可知此处是与shallow water相对的“深水”。故选A。
83．句意：此外，阳光直射的水通常比阴面的水更暖和。
Moreover此外；However然而；Instead反而；Otherwise否则。空前后句子为并列关系，并且后一句是对上一句的补充，因此用并列连词moreover连接。故选A。
84．句意：我对鱼了解的越多，我就会找到，并抓住他们。
saving拯救；catching抓住；feeding喂养；cooking烹饪。根据“Son, if you want to catch a fish…”可知我之所以学习鱼的习性主要是为了能抓到鱼。故选B。
85．句意：……因为我有一个秘密——更好的像消费者那样思考。
workers工人；makers制造者；sellers卖家；buyers买家；消费者。根据“It is not an easy job to sell things to others, but I do it well…”可知我要把东西卖给消费者；根据“I have learned this lesson from fishing.”可知生意场上跟钓鱼是一个道理的，我们要多去了解鱼和消费者，更了解它们，我们才能抓到它们。故选D。

86．C    87．B    88．C    89．D    90．C    91．A    92．B    93．D    94．A    95．C    96．A    97．C    98．A    99．B    100．C

【导语】本文主要讲述的是有关于母亲为女儿做改变的事情。母亲一直把时间看的很重，经常会催促女儿快一点。直到有一天，母亲意识到了这件事对女儿产生了不好的影响，所以就做出了改变。
86．句意：我总是很忙，有很多事情要做。
happy开心的；sad悲伤的；busy忙碌的；free自由的。由“had too many things to do”可知有很多事情要多，可见作者很忙碌。故选C。
87．句意：我们没有时间做这个。
to到；for为了；with和；about关于。根据“don’t have time...this”可知是没有时间做这个，表示目的用介词for。故选B。
88．句意：所以，我总是对她说的两个字是：快点。
keep quiet保持安静；take care小心；hurry up快点；work hard努力工作。根据“don’t have time...this”以及下文语境可知，作者很忙碌，所以很多事情都想要女儿快点做。故选C。
89．句意：前几天，我们两个人骑车去了家附近的一家超市。
station车站；school学校；office办公室；supermarket超市。根据“After shopping”可知他们去了超市。故选D。
90．句意：她坐在一张桌子旁，高兴地享受着手中的冰淇淋。
on在……上面；beside在……旁边；at在；near在……附近。根据“sat down...a table”可知是坐在桌子旁，用介词at。故选C。
91．句意：突然她的脸上浮现出一丝担忧。
worried担忧的；tired劳累的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Do I have to eat it up in a hurry”可知女儿问作者是不是必须要快点吃完冰淇淋，所以很担心。故选A。
92．句意：她看着我，想知道自己能不能慢慢来。
waste浪费；take带走；cost花费；pay支付。根据“waiting to know if she could...her time”可知女儿想知道自己能不能慢慢来，take her time“慢慢来”。故选B。
93．句意：我知道我必须做出选择。
mark标记；plans计划；wish希望；choice选择。根据“I knew I had to make a...”以及上下文语境可知，作者意识到了自己的问题，所以作者知道自己必须要做出选择了。故选D。
94．句意：我想起了我在生活中匆匆忙忙赶孩子的时候。
rushed冲；walked走路；sang唱歌；danced跳舞。根据“my child through life”以及上文可知，作者之前一直在催促孩子。故选A。
95．句意：你不必匆忙。
slow慢的；busy忙的；hurry匆忙；fear害怕。根据“Just enjoy it”可知作者告诉女儿不必匆忙。故选C。
96．句意：我们并排坐在一起谈论我们感兴趣的事情。
talking about谈论；looking after照顾；looking for寻找；talking to和……谈话。根据“things that interested us”可知是谈论我们感兴趣的事情。故选A。
97．句意：我为你留了最后一口，妈妈。
bought买；carried携带；saved拯救；tasted尝起来。根据“As the icy taste put out my thirst”可知是给作者留了最后一口，用saved。故选C。
98．句意：她开心地说。
happily开心地；quietly安静地；sadly伤心地；patiently耐心地。根据语境可知，作者女儿慢慢地吃掉了冰淇淋，并给作者留了最后一口，所以此时作者女儿是很开心的。故选A。
99．句意：我给了我孩子一点时间。
caught抓住；gave给；made制作；taught教。根据“my child a little time”可知是给了孩子一点时间。故选B。
100．句意：当你不再匆匆忙忙地生活时，事情会变得更甜，爱更容易得到。
easy容易的；hard难的；easier更容易；harder更难。根据“love is...to get when you stop rushing through life”可知当不再匆忙的时候，更容易得到爱。故选C。

101．C    102．C    103．A    104．B    105．A    106．B    107．C    108．D    109．B    110．A    111．A    112．C    113．A    114．A    115．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍作者经历地震的故事。
101．句意：地震发生时我正在睡觉。
am sleeping现在进行时，主语是I；is sleeping现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数；was sleeping过去进行时，主语是单数或不可数名词；were sleeping过去进行时，主语是第二人称或复数。根据“It was about two o’clock in the early morning. I...when the earthquake started.”可知，动作发生在过去，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，主语是I，故选C。
102．句意：然后我听到一声像雷声一样的巨响。
hear听见，一般现在时；listen to听，一般现在时；heard听见，一般过去时；listened to听，一般过去时。根据“I...a loud noise like thunder.”可知，是听见声音，强调听到的内容，时态是一般过去时，故选C。
103．句意：人们吓得尖叫起来。
fear害怕；surprise惊讶；happiness开心；comfort安慰。根据“Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to shake.”可知，发生地震，人们会害怕。故选A。
104．句意：外面，人们四散奔逃，玻璃碎片和砖块纷纷落下。
when当……时；while当……时；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“people were running in all directions...pieces of glass and bricks were falling down”可知，前后都是长动作，用while引导时间状语从句，故选B。
105．句意：然后墙也开始倒塌了！
come down下来；calm down冷静；came来；calm冷静的。根据“pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to...too!”可知，玻璃碎片和砖块纷纷落下，所以墙也塌了，故选A。
106．句意：我周围又黑又静。
silence寂静；silent寂静的；noise噪音；noisy吵闹的。根据“Finally, the noise and shaking ended.”可知，噪音和震动结束了，所以是寂静的，故选B。
107．句意：我什么也看不见，也不知道是否有人在我附近。
something某事；nothing无事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“It was dark”可知，很黑，所以看不见，否定句用anything，故选C。
108．句意：我什么也看不见，也不知道是否有人在我附近。
or或者；but但是；and和；if如果，是否。根据“I did not know...anyone else was near me.”可知，不知道自己周围是否有人，故选D。
109．句意：“我被困住了，”我对自己说。
me我；myself我自己；our我们的；ourselves我们自己。根据“I said to...”可知，是对自己说，主语是I，故选B。
110．句意：一阵恐惧掠过我的脑海，但我告诉自己要冷静下来，因为我还活着。
because因为；since自从；because of因为；so因此。“I was still alive”是“I told myself to calm down”的原因，且是句子，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
111．句意：我开始在黑暗中慢慢地移动自己。
pull移动，动词原形；push推，动词原形；pushing推，现在分词/动名词；pulling移动，现在分词/动名词。根据“I started to...myself slowly through the dark.”可知，是开始移动，start to do sth“开始做某事”，故选A。
112．句意：幸运的是，有足够的空间让我移动。
Luck运气；Lucky幸运的；Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地。根据“there was just enough space for me to move”可知，是幸运的事，用副词修饰整个句子，故选C。
113．句意：几个小时后，当我试图找到出去的路时，我突然听到一些声音。
out向外；in在……中；outside在外面；inside在里面。根据“as I was trying to find my way...”可知，是试图找出去的路，find one’s way out“设法走出”，故选A。
114．句意：我突然听到头顶上有声音。
above在……上；under在……下；on在……上，有表面接触；below在……下。根据“They quickly moved away the 20 bricks. At last, I saw the bright daylight. I was safe.”可知，移除上面的石头，所以是头顶上的声音，没有表面接触，故选A。
115．句意：然后我听到兴奋的人们的喊声。
excite使激动；exciting令人激动的；excited兴奋的；excitement激动。此处作定语修饰人“people”，故选C。

116．C    117．A    118．D    119．D    120．A    121．B    122．B    123．B    124．C    125．C    126．A    127．C    128．D    129．B    130．A

【分析】本文讲述了一个特殊的汉堡，她通过改变口味的方法使人们更健康，也使汉堡更受人们欢迎。
116．句意：她有很多条命，永远不会死。
wake叫醒；sleep睡觉；die死亡；talk谈论。根据“She had many lives”可知，她有很多条命，所以不会死。故选C。
117．句意：每天她醒来，等待着厨师烹饪。
cook厨师；driver司机；doctor医生；teacher教师。根据“and waited for the…to cook her”可知，是厨师进行烹饪，故选A。
118．句意：有人吃了她之后，她好像睡着了。
studying学习；playing玩；working工作；sleeping睡觉。根据“Each day she woke up”可知，是先睡再醒来，故选D。
119．句意：第二天，这种事又会发生。
stop停止；end结束；fall摔倒；happen发生。根据“The next day, it would…again.”可知，第二天，事情再次发生，故选D。
120．句意：但是有一天，她听到一个顾客叫她“垃圾食品”。
heard听见；thought认为；smelt闻；touched触摸。根据“a customer (顾客) call her ‘junk food’”可知，是听到的内容，故选A。
121．句意：这时她才明白为什么她最喜欢的顾客都比以前胖得多了。
when何时；why为什么；where哪里；what什么。根据“Then she understood…most of her favourite customers were much fatter than before.”可知，此处指原因，故选B。
122．句意：那些经常来的人看起来不太健康。
sound听起来；look看起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来。根据“And those who often came didn’t…very healthy.”可知，是看起来不太健康，故选B。
123．句意：她认为是时候做点什么来改变现状了。
everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有事。根据“She thought it was time for her to do…to change it.”可知，是做一些事改变现状，故选B。
124．句意：第二天，一个男孩拿起她，张开嘴要吃掉她。
arm胳膊；heart心脏；mouth嘴；hand手。根据“opened his…to eat her”可知，是张嘴吃汉堡，故选C。
125．句意：吃完后，他说：“这个汉堡没有以前好吃了。真奇怪！”
watching观看；touching触摸；eating吃；reading阅读。根据“opened his…to eat her”可知，是吃完汉堡，故选C。
126．句意：吃完后，他说：“这个汉堡没有以前好吃了。真奇怪！”
good好的；bad坏的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据“When someone who visited too often was eating them, she asked other hamburgers not to be delicious.”可知，经常吃的人就不会觉得很好吃，故选A。
127．句意：这就是她的计划。
my我的；your你的/你们的；her她的；his他的。根据“That was…plan.”可知，是汉堡的计划，用her代替，故选C。
128．句意：如果顾客不常来，它们就会变得更美味。
Before在……之前；Till直到；Though尽管；If如果。“the customers didn’t often come”是“they would become more delicious”的条件，故选D。
129．句意：通过这种方式，他们开始在餐厅里看到更少的肥胖和不健康的面孔，许多他们熟悉的顾客开始看起来好多了。
more更多；fewer更少；worse更坏；harder更难。根据“When someone who visited too often was eating them, she asked other hamburgers not to be delicious.”可知，经常吃的人就不会觉得很好吃，人们减少了吃垃圾食品的频率，就会有更少的肥胖和不健康的面孔，故选B。
130．句意：这些汉堡变得更受欢迎，因为经过一段时间后，品尝更美味的东西会更令人愉快。
popular流行的；interesting有趣的；beautiful美丽的；expensive昂贵的。根据“because it’s more enjoyable to taste something more delicious after some time”可知，品尝更美味的东西会更令人愉快，所以这些汉堡变得更受欢迎，故选A。

131．B    132．A    133．C    134．D    135．A    136．C    137．D    138．B    139．A    140．C    141．B    142．D    143．A    144．B    145．D

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆利用时间胶囊帮助简回到未来的故事。
131．句意：这是打雷。
noise噪音；thunder雷声；voices嗓音；shouts大叫。根据“Then she hears the noise again.”和“Then she hears a different noise. It’s the sound of something hitting the window.”可知，窗外有雷声，还有敲打在窗户上的声音。故选B。
132．句意：她站起来，走到窗前。
gets up起床，起立；looks up向上看，查阅；hurries up着急；gives up放弃。根据“A loud noise wakes Jane up suddenly. She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed.”可知，是从床上起来，故选A。
133．句意：他叫她出来。
advising建议；choosing选择；telling告诉；introducing介绍。根据“It’s Tom. He’s...her to come outside.”可知，汤姆叫她出来，故选C。
134．句意：简穿好衣服，穿上外套，悄悄地下楼，尽量不吵醒汤姆的父母。
happily开心地；angrily生气地；quickly迅速地；quietly安静地。根据“trying not to wake Tom’s parents”可知，为了不吵醒父母，所以是安静地，故选D。
135．句意：和周四晚上一样的暴风雨。
same相同的；purple紫色的；safe安全的；perfect完美的。根据“It’s the...storm as Thursday night.”可知，此处是the same...as短语，意为“和……一样”，故选A。
136．句意：让我们去树那里。
hill小山；river河；tree树；building建筑物。根据“arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree”可知，是去树那里，故选C。
137．句意：他们不能再等了。
might not可能不；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据“They...wait any more.”可知，他们不能再等了，故选D。
138．句意：现在也许她有可能回到未来。
school学校；future未来；building建筑物；past过去。根据“I bet you’ll never forget that day you came here from the future.”可知，是回到未来，故选B。
139．句意：他们沿着小路穿过树林，来到了有苹果树的那块地。
through穿过（内部）；across穿过（平面）； above在……之上；below在……之下。根据“They run up the path...the woods”可知，是内部穿过树林，故选A。
140．句意：“现在我们怎么办？”简问道。
where哪里；how如何；what什么；when何时。根据“Now...do we do?”可知，是问现在要做什么，故选C。
141．句意：汤姆用他的手在树旁挖了一个洞。
capsule胶囊；hole洞；house房子；river河流。根据“Tom uses his hands to dig a...by the tree.”可知，是挖了一个洞，故选B。
142．句意：突然，简想到了一件事。
Politely礼貌地；Luckily幸运地；Slowly缓慢地；Suddenly突然地。根据“...Jane thinks of something.”可知，是突然间的事，故选D。
143．句意：简感到难过，因为汤姆不想让什么东西记住她。
sad悲伤的；excited激动的；nervous紧张的；funny滑稽的。根据“Tom doesn’t want something to remember her”可知，汤姆不想让别人记住她，她很伤心，故选A。
144．句意：但他是对的。
As因为；But但是；So因此；Or或者。前后句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。
145．句意：我永远不会忘记你，汤姆。
hate讨厌；protect保护；miss思念，错过；forget忘记。根据“Bye, Jane. Look for me in the future. Promise?”可知，简承诺不会忘记汤姆。故选D。

146．B    147．C    148．A    149．D    150．C    151．B    152．C    153．D    154．A    155．B

【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了爷爷的一些行为带给作者的烦恼。
146．句意：他很友好，也很快乐。
healthy健康的；kind友好的；serious严肃的；rich富有的。根据空后句子“He told me stories and liked spending his free time playing games...me.”他喜欢在空闲时间和我在一起，可知他是友好的；故选B。
147．句意：他给我讲故事，和我玩游戏。
to对；朝着；without没有；with和；from来自。play with sb.和某人玩，固定短语；故选C。
148．句意：他说那很粗鲁。
rude粗鲁的； important重要的； dangerous重要的；boring无聊的。根据上文“I can’t stop him when he is talking”可知，打断别人说话，是粗鲁的。故选A。
149．句意：漂亮的女孩们不这样打扮。
eat吃；walk走；drive开车；dress打扮；穿衣服。根据文中空前一句“He doesn’t like my clothes.”他不喜欢我的衣服。可知他说“漂亮的女孩们不打扮成像那样。”故选D。
150．句意：自然美是最好的。
taste味道；water水；beauty美；hair头发。根据上文“And I shouldn’t wear make-up(化妆)”我不应该化妆，可知，爷爷认为自然美是最好的。故选C。
151．句意：有时他要我向他展示我的家庭作业。
present礼物；homework家庭作业；letter信；photo照片。根据空后句子：“When I was young, I used to do math differently,”可知，这里表示“爷爷年轻的时候，经常做数学。”所以空处应表达“家庭作业”，故选B。
152．句意：说实话，他太老了，根本什么也不知道。
sad悲伤的；surprised惊奇的；honest诚实的；lucky幸运的；根据“To b..., he’s so old and he doesn’t know anything at all. ”可知，空处应表达“实际上，老实说”，to be honest意为：“实际上，老实说”，故选C。
153．句意：他不喜欢我的朋友们和我最喜欢的歌曲 。
books书；subjects学科；snacks小吃；songs歌曲。根据空后句子“You’re making too much noise.”你在制造太多的噪音。 可知空处应表达“歌曲”；故选D。
154．句意：这些使我很抓狂 。
crazy抓狂的；busy忙的；sleepy困倦的；afraid害怕的；根据上文爷爷不喜欢我的一些行为，以及空后句子：“He thinks I’m six, not sixteen.”他认为我六岁，而不是十六岁。可知这些使我抓狂；故选A。
155．句意：但是，为什么我不能做我喜欢的？
shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；don’t不；won’t将不；根据“why...I do what I like?”可知空处应表达“不能”，故填情态动词can’t。故选B。

156．C    157．B    158．D    159．A    160．B    161．C    162．B    163．A    164．C    165．C

【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述观鸟在世界的许多地方越来越受欢迎。介绍观鸟的方法。观鸟，你需要的是一副望远镜，现场指导和热爱鸟类。观鸟的时候，你应该记住尊重野生动物和保护其生活领域。
156．句意：观鸟者享受看和听不同的鸟。
wildlife野生动物；animals动物；birds鸟；parts部分。根据“Birdwatchers”可知表达的是鸟，用名词“birds”。故选C。
157．句意：观鸟，你需要的是一副望远镜，现场指导和热爱鸟类。
habits习惯；love爱；calls电话；notes笔记。根据前文“enjoy”可知表达对鸟类的热爱，用名词“love”。故选B。
158．句意：如果你只是开始观鸟，买一副便宜点的望远镜。
when当；before在……之前；after在……之后；if如果。根据“you are just starting birdwatching”可知表达条件“如果你只是开始观鸟”，用连词“if”引导从句。故选D。
159．句意：当你的需求变大，技术增长，你可以选择更好的望远镜。
better更好；easier更容易；cheaper更便宜；more expensive更贵。根据前文“one of the cheaper pairs of binoculars”及后文“when your needs and skill grow”可知表达买更好的望远镜，用比较级“better”。故选A。
160．句意：现场指导在观鸟前帮助你学习关于鸟的外表，叫声和习惯。
tells告诉；helps帮助；hopes希望；wishes希望。根据“learn about the birds’ appearances, calls and habits before birdwatching”可知表达帮助你了解，用“help sb. do”的结构。故选B。
161．句意：在早上当鸟正在觅食时，开始观鸟。
working工作，动名词或现在分词；to work动词不定式；searching搜寻，动名词或现在分词；to search动词不定式。根据“when birds are”可知句子是现在进行时，根据“food”可知表达觅食，用动词现在分词“searching”。故选C。
162．句意：大多数时候，你将会听到你四周的鸟的叫声，但是你不会很容易就看到任何鸟。
over垂直在上；around周围；on在上面；above悬在……上面。根据“hear bird calls”可知表达听到四周的鸟叫声，用介词“around”。故选B。
163．句意：眼睛借助你的望远镜寻找树上的移动。
eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；ears耳朵；hands手。根据“Look for movement in trees”可知表达眼睛借助望远镜来寻找，用名词“eyes”。故选A。
164．句意：当你辨认出一只鸟，不要忘记在你的笔记本上做笔记。
talk谈话；buy买；take notes做笔记；bring带。根据“on your notebook”可知表达做笔记，用短语“take notes”。故选C。
165．句意：为了找到不同的鸟，你可能希望计划旅行到不同的居住地区：森林、湖、河流、湿地，等等。
find找到，动词原形；finding动名词；to find动词不定式；found过去式。句首表达目的“为了找到”，用动词不定式“to find” 作目的状语。故选C。

166．C    167．A    168．D    169．B    170．A    171．C    172．A    173．D    174．A    175．B

【分析】本文主要讲述了一个叫“幸运”的猫被珍妮发现，之后珍妮开始组织同学们一起帮忙，最后成功地找到了猫的主人的故事。
166．句意：他戴着一个项圈，上面写着名字：“幸运”。
woke唤醒；wanted想要；wore穿，戴；washed洗。根据“He...a collar (衣领) showing the name ‘Lucky’”可知此处是指他戴着一个项圈，故选C。
167．句意：他有项圈，所以他一定有主人。
must必须；can能够；may可以；need需要。根据“He has a collar, so he...have his owner.”可知他一定有主人，故选A。
168．句意：但项圈上没有地址和电话号码。
age年龄；accident事故；advertisement广告；address地址。根据“ But there’s no...or phone number on the collar. Could we help find his home as a class project?”可知此处是指地址，故选D。
169．句意：你愿意在这个项目中带领全班同学吗？
patient耐心的；willing愿意的；excited激动的；free免费的。根据“Could we help find his home as a class project?”以及“Are you...to lead the class in this project?”可知此处是在问珍妮是否愿意，故选B。
170．句意：她一直试图让珍妮在课堂上发言，但珍妮一直保持沉默。
quiet安静的；healthy健康的；active活跃的；busy忙碌的。根据“She had tried for months to get Jenny to speak up in class, but Jenny had stayed...”可知此处是指珍妮一直保持安静，故选A。
171．句意：约翰建议他们打电话给动物中心，以防主人打电话到那里。
speaker说话者；visitor游客；owner主人；reporter记者。根据“ John advised that they call the animal center in case the...called there”以及上文内容可知他们是在帮猫找家，所以此处是指猫的主人，故选C。
172．句意：“好主意！”珍妮边说边把它加到清单上。
added添加；sent寄；offered提供；sold卖。根据“Jenny thought for a moment. How could she help? She thought of an idea and began taking charge”以及“Jenny said as she...it to the list.”可知此处是指珍妮把约翰的建议加到清单上。故选A。
173．句意：她确实表现出了领导才能。
act表演；speak说；introduce介绍；lead领导。根据“Jenny was so confident and in complete control of the project.”可知此处是指珍妮有领导才能，故选D。
174．句意：全班同学高兴地欢呼起来。
happily高兴地；sadly伤心地；clearly清楚地；actively积极地。根据“Then one student announced, ‘The animal center said that a family reported a lost kitten named Lucky!’ The class cheered...”可知因为动物中心的消息，全班同学都很高兴，故选A。
175．句意：他很“幸运”，能被像你们这样一群乐于助人的学生找到！
surprising惊讶的；caring乐于助人的；living活着的；amazing惊奇的。根据“such a...group of students like you!”以及上文同学们一起帮忙找猫的主人，可知这些学生是乐于助人的。故选B