【期末复习】2022-2023学年初二英语上学期复习阅读理解真题汇编（30篇）Ⅴ

这是一份【期末复习】2022-2023学年初二英语上学期复习阅读理解真题汇编（30篇）Ⅴ，共48页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读填表，阅读回答问题，阅读还原7选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读理解真题汇编（30篇）Ⅴ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选(共0分)
（2020·江苏·无锡）When you hear Westerners (西方人) say “ Drop in anytime” (随时来玩) or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.
1．The best title of this passage is ________.
A．Drop in anytime B．Come and see me soon
C．Invitation in western countries D．Westerners
2．If a westerner invites you to go to his house, ________.
A．you may refuse if you don’t plan to go
B．you have to accept the invitation even if you don’t want to go
C．you can’t accept the invitation
D．if you accept the invitation, you must go
3．The underlined part “go Dutch” means “________” in Chinese.
A．去荷兰 B．去Dutch这家餐厅
C．实行 AA制 D．请客

（2020·江苏·无锡）Most of us believe that our parents will always be there for us. But this is not the case for “left-behind” children (留守儿童). Their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.
As of August, China had 6.97 million left-behind children, accounting for (占据) about ⅓ of all rural (农村的) children. With Spring Festival arriving, Ministry of Civil Affairs is calling on migrant (外出打工的民工) parents to return home and celebrate the new year with their kids.
In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems in terms of their education, safety and mental (心理的) health.
For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can result in children having an unsociable (孤僻的) personality, according to Workers’ Daily.
The government has taken some action to care for and protect left-behind children, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will report to the government if they find that any left-behind children are suffering from (遭受) abuse (虐待), China Daily noted.
But the best way is to bring their parents back. The government has encouraged migrant workers to return to their rural hometowns to look for work. Another solution is to make it easier for rural children to attend urban schools in the cities, People’s Daily noted.
Some of the government’s efforts have paid off. The number of left-behind children has dropped by 22.7 percent from 9.02 million last year, according to Xinhua.
4．According to the report, China has about ________ rural kids.
A．2.3 million B．6.97 million C．9.02 million D．20.91 million
5．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．what problems left-behind kids have
B．how left-behind kids get on with their grandparents
C．how left-behind kids study at school
D．why left-behind kids get poor grades
6．What is the best way to help left-behind kids?
A．Send social workers to the countryside. B．Bring their parents back.
C．Help rural kids attend city schools. D．Train more volunteers to help left-behind kids.

（2020·江苏·无锡）Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.
Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system (系统) got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.
Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news. 
If you can easily find a public library in your community (社区), you’ll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities (机会) to ask for jobs online.
Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images (图像) from the story happily. Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.
Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom (智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!
7．The right order of the following statements is ________.
①The public library system in America developed fast.
②The first lending library was founded.
③Libraries provide information and chances to ask for jobs online.
④Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.
A．②①③④ B．②③④① C．③④①② D．①②③④
8．The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education
B．public libraries in the US should never close the doors
C．the writer doesn’t agree with Benjamin Franklin
D．libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom
9．What is the purpose of the new program Read! Build! Play!?
A．To build more libraries.
B．To add reading into playtime.
C．To provide the libraries with free Internet.
D．To look for creative programs to bring people into the libraries.
10．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．the libraries in the world B．libraries and opportunities
C．libraries teach kids to read and learn D．the development of the American libraries

（2021·江苏无锡）
11．It is a(n) _____________.
A．e-mail B．notice C．advertisement D．postcard
12．Mr. and Mrs. Green, non-members, want to buy two tickets on 19 Jan. They need to pay _____________ RMB．
A．240 B．220 C．200 D．160
13．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the picture?
A．People can buy tickets by scanning the QR code.
B．People can contact the experts at 021-39005460.
C．People can’t enjoy snacks or drinks during the talk.
D．People can cancel the tickets any time they want to.

（2021·江苏无锡）On World Wildlife Day, 3 March, people all around the world hold activities to celebrate it and to raise awareness (提升意识) of the importance of protecting wildlife. Here’s some information about the day.
_____________
In December 2013, the United Nations General Assembly decided to choose a day to raise awareness of the importance of protecting wild animals and plants. ① They decided to call it World Wildlife Day and chose 3 March as the date to celebrate it.
_____________
Earth is home to many different species (物种) of plants and animals. We depend on (依赖) the air, the water, the food and the energy to live. Each species is important. World Wildlife Day tries to make people know these facts. ②
_____________
Sadly, many human activities such as hunting, farming and building are putting wildlife in danger. We are cutting down too many trees, clearing too much ground and building so many roads that we are destroying (破坏) the living space of wildlife. ③
_____________
You can join the local activities and raise money for groups to protect wildlife. You can also share photos about protecting wild animals with your friends and family. ④ When you do these things, you won’t be alone. Millions of people are fighting for a better future for our Earth.
14．Which of the following shows the right order of the subtitles (副标题)?
a. What can you do to help?
b. How did it first start?
c. Why is it so important?
d. What problems are wildlife facing?
A．d-b-c-a B．d-b-a-c C．b-d-a-c D．b-c-d-a
15．The following sentence would best be put in _____________. “Nearly 1/4 of all species may extinct (灭绝) in the next 50 years.”
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
16．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Ways to Help Wildlife in Danger
B．Wildlife Facing Serious Problems
C．Wildlife Day: Protecting Life on Earth
D．Do One Thing A Day to Change the World

（2021·江苏无锡）When I got to school today, everybody was acting all strange around me, and at first I didn’t know what was up. Then I remembered: I still had the Cheese Touch from last year. I got the Cheese Touch in the last week of school, and over the summer I forgot about it.

The problem with the Cheese Touch is that you’ve got it until you can pass (传递) it on to someone else. But nobody would even like to get close to me and talk to me. Every time they saw me, they screamed “Ah~ Greg Heffley is coming!” I knew the Cheese Touch would stick with me for the whole school year. Luckily, a new kid named Jeremy Pindle was in the classroom, so I passed the Cheese Touch to him.

My first class was Maths, and the teacher put me right next to Alex Aruda, the cleverest kid in the whole class. If the kids’ last names start with the first few letters (字母) of the alphabet (字母表), the teacher will call them most, and that’s why they end up being the cleverest. Some people think that’s not true, but I can prove it. You see the picture on the left? Alex Aruda is a top student, while Christoper Ziegel is different.

I can only think of one kid. He broke the last-name rule, and that’s Peter Uteger. Peter was the cleverest kid in the class all the way up until the fifth grade.
When we kept saying his initials (首字母) out loud, it sounded funny. This gave Peter a difficult time.
These days, Peter doesn’t put up his hand at all, and he’s pretty much a C student. I feel a little bad about the whole P.U. thing and what happened to Peter.
17．If someone gets the Cheese Touch, _____________.
A．he is dangerous to others
B．others may keep away from him
C．he should pass it on to someone else
D．it will stick with him for the whole school year
18．What does the word “prove” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．证明 B．质疑 C．修改 D．撤回
19．What did Peter Uteger think of those kids when they kept saying “P.U.!” out loud?  
A．Active but strange. B．Noisy and impolite.
C．Humorous but impolite. D．Crazy and impatient.
20．What can you infer (推断) from the passage?
A．Peter Uteger broke the class rule in the fifth grade.
B．The kids in the class don’t play with Jeremy Pindle now.
C．Christoper Ziegel is among the cleverest kids in the class.
D．Jeremy Pindle got the Cheese Touch in the last week of school.

（2021·江苏·盱眙县）
Channel 1 (一频道)
Channel 2
18:00 Around China
17:45 Computers today
18:30 Children’s programme (节目)
18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News
18:30 Modern English
19:30 Weather report
19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world
19:25 In Asia
20:10 TV play: Sisters
20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today
21:00 Sports player: Yao Ming
21:15 Pop music
21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show
22:05 On TV next week

21．You’ll know something about ________ at 19: 00 on Channel 2.A．Asia B．news C．foreign arts D．animals
22．If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best programme for you is ________.
A．Talk Show B．Sports C．Sports player D．TV play
23．If you want to watch the cartoon Peppa Pig, the best programme for you would be ________.
A．Sports B．Children’s programme
C．foreign arts D．Around the world
24．If you would like to know tomorrow’s weather, you should be ________.
A．at 19:00 on Channel 2 B．at 18:00 on Channel 1
C．at 19:30 on Channel 1 D．at 19:25 on Channel 2
25．“Modern English” is a programme that ________.
A．teaches you English
B．tells you something about foreign arts
C．lets you know English news
D．makes foreign friends

（2021·江苏·盱眙县）Some people like travelling in their spare time, and they can enjoy beautiful views. My hometown is such a beautiful city that a number of visitors come to my city for a visit. There are delicious food to eat, and they also can watch colorful peacocks (孔雀) here, but recently I find some problems about the peacocks.
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square. They are given food freely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don’t think about whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but don’t realize (意识到) that they may be doing harm to them.
The visitors should be told that what they have done is very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening.
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. My teachers often tell me that it is everyone’s duty to give more love to these beautiful birds. I am willing to share the beautiful views with visitors and let’s look after peacocks carefully together.
26．Many visitors came to the writer’s city to ________.
A．enjoy beautiful views B．see beautiful peacocks
C．eat nice food D．all the above
27．Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ________.
A．didn’t give them any food B．gave them too much food
C．threw them some bad food D．loved them and played with them
28．Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may________.
A．sell food for peacocks B．sell food for visitors
C．make the square more beautiful D．have the beautiful birds
29．From the passage we know people should ________.
A．live and play with the birds B．give right food to the birds
C．give more food to the birds D．stop the birds from eating too much
30．We can guess the writer of the letter may be a ________.
A．student B．shopkeeper C．square keeper D．visitor

（2021·江苏·盱眙县）Scientists have always wanted to know more about the universe（宇宙）.
Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.The moon is about 384, 000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket（火箭）.
How does a rocket fly? There is gas（气体）in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon.Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet（行星）much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
31．Scientists have known ________ the moon is.
A．how long B．how big C．how old D．how heavy
32．The earth is about 384, 000 kilometers away from the ________.
A．moon B．universe C．sun D．space
33．A plane cannot fly to the moon because________.
A．the plane must be driven by a man
B．there is no gas in the plane
C．the plane is not strong enough
D．there is no air above 240 kilometres away from the earth
34．The hot gas in the rocket is used for ________.
A．keeping the air in the rocket fresh（新鲜的）
B．keeping the men in the rocket warm
C．cooking food for the men
D．making the rocket fly up
35．Several rockets without men in them have flown to________.
A．the sun B．another planet of the sun
C．the satellites of the sun D．the stars

（2021·江苏盐城）It is 2050. The dream of going on vacation in space(太空) has come true. So would you want to become a space tourist? Here, some middle school students share their opinions.
Klaudia, Spain
I would love to go to space. From there, I could enjoy the nice earth. I want to know what life is like without gravity(重力) . Perhaps it would be fun to play golf in space!
Emily, the US
It can be dangerous to travel to space. What if I get lost? I am also afraid of heights. It would be very frightening when you look down on the earth from a spaceship!
Ana, the US
I would not like to be a space tourist. For me, what I want to have on this planet is my family, my school and my pets. I’d like to work hard and make progress in what I am doing.
Zainab,South Africa
I’d love to! We studied the solar system(太阳系) in science classes this term. I think space is amazing. It would be great to see things I could never see on the earth.
Edward, the UK
It would be cool. But I would miss my family. Also it takes a lot of time to train to become a space tourist. I don’t think I have time for that. Finally, I don’t think I have enough money to take a trip to space.

36．Who comes from America according to the passage?________A．Klaudia and Emily. B．Edward and Ana. C．Ana and Zainab. D．Emily and Ana.
37．How many of the students would like to travel to space? ________
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
38．Who is afraid of heights? ________
A．Klaudia. B．Edward. C．Ana. D．Emily.
39．Where did Zainab study the solar system this term? ________
A．In a science book. B．In science classes. C．In a science magazine. D．In a science club.
40．Edward doesn’t want to become a space tourist because ________.
①he is afraid of heights
②he would miss his family
③he is not interested in space
④he doesn’t have time to finish the training
⑤he doesn’t have enough money to pay for a trip to space
A．②④⑤ B．②③④ C．①②⑤ D．①③⑤

（2021·江苏盐城）During the novel corona-virus outbreak(新冠病毒疫情) we wear masks(口罩) to keep us safe. But many of you may have a problem-you can’t eat when you wear a mask. Now an Israeli company has invented(发明) a kind of mask that you can wear while eating.
The mask has a remote-control mouth. You just need to push down a lever to open a slot in the front of the mask so that you can eat the food. When you take out your eating utensil(餐具), it will close.
The company says the mask can protect people from the virus while they eat. It plans to start selling the mask in the coming months at a price of ￥6-20 higher than that of a regular medical mask.
People have different opinions about the mask. John says it’s a must-have because it helps him to eat while staying safe. But Ron thinks it won’t work when he eats ice cream. He doesn’t want to wear it because the mask will get dirty. But it is fine for solid(固体的) foods like meat.
Besides this kind of mask, people create some other cool inventions during these days. For example, a Chinese company invented a fever-catching helmet(头盔). It can catch people with fevers from up to five meters away. At the same time, it can show the person’s name and medical history, and send this information to nearby hospitals. A Belgian 3D printing company designed a hands-free set. With its help, people can open doors without using their hands. People can use their arms or elbows to open doors instead.
41．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代) the ________.
A．mask B．lever C．slot D．utensil
42．According to Ron, the mask with a remote-control mouth ________.
A．has a higher price than others B．isn’t fine for food like ice cream
C．helps stay safe while eating D．is not very easy to learn to use
43．The fever-catching helmet can ________.
A．catch people with fevers from up to five meters away
B．show the person’s name and medical history
C．send the patient’s information to nearby hospitals
D．do all these things above
44．Which is the similarity(相同点) of the cool inventions?
A．They are made in the same company.
B．They can make less touch between people.
C．They are only useful during the virus breakout.
D．They don’t need to get on the Internet.
45．Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Keep away from the virus. B．Wear a mask in a right way.
C．Cool inventions keep us safe. D．A safe diet and lifestyle.

（2020·江苏南京）My Lost Summer
Summer is a playful season, Children swim in the cool lake,
Legs up and down look like flying fishes
—but I have lost it. Summer is a free season,
Wind goes through leaves without flower, Rainbow links the west and the east heaven
—but I have lost it.
Summer is a dreamy season,
Huge white butterflies come to Fairland,
Dancers write wonderful puzzle for ever
—but I have lost it.
46．The poet repeats “but I have lost it’’ three times to show his strong feeling of ________.
A．joy B．calm C．sadness D．hope
47．"Dancers" in the poem refer to （指的是） “________”.
A．children B．butterflies C．leaves D．rainbows

（2020·江苏南京）For most of us, 2020 is hard. We have lost some great men. The 41-year-old basketball legend （传奇人物） lost his life in a plane crash on January 26, 2020. However, when it rains, it pours. Football superstar Maradona died of heart disease at the end of 2020.
If there is one thing in life that we could choose not to experience （经历）, it is the death （死亡 ） of someone we love. Losing a friend or family member is heartbreaking and hard to accept, but how we deal with it, and how we move on, is different from person to person.
Everyone has to face death, but sometimes we feel the passing of a loved one has come too soon. At first, we may feel sad. Though we may try our best to accept the fact, it’s natural that the sadness will still last a while.
When someone dies, we may put on a brave face and hide our feelings. But experts say that this is the time to talk about feelings. There’s nothing wrong with trying to keep the memory of the dead alive. You can talk to them in your head, write them a letter or share memories with other people who knew them.
At last, the pain （痛苦） will disappear slowly. But the memories of that person and the times we spent together can stay with us forever, and talking about them and expressing your feelings will work. But as singer and songwriter Patti Smith told the BBC: “Loss is something that we never get over.”
48．Paragraph 1 mentions （提及） the two great men to ________.
A．report the bad news B．talk about unhappy feelings
C．introduce the following topic（话题） D．show the writer’s love for them
49．The word “disappear” in Paragraph 5 means “________”.
A．go on B．go away C．come out D．come back
50．According to the passage, we should ________ when someone we love dies.
A．keep silent B．hide our feelings C．put on a brave face D．share our feelings with others

（2020·江苏南京）
Most of us know about fires, earthquakes, droughts and floods. But from time to time, Mother Nature surprises us, and brings a terrible weather event （事件）.Here are some examples of unusual weather.
Strange rain: One day in 2005, people in a small town in Serbia looked out their windows and saw an unusual sight. It was raining frogs! Without any warning （提醒）, they found the streets full of small animals jumping about. “There were thousands of them,” someone said. “I thought maybe a plane carrying frogs exploded （爆炸）,” said another. Scientists believe the tornado passed over the lake, lifted the frogs into the air, and then dropped them in a remote Serbian town.
Tornadoes （strong windstorms moving in a circle） of Fire: Tornadoes don’t seem to be dangerous enough, but some of them can be made of fire. When a wildfire reaches very high temperatures, it causes the air to become hot and to rise. Cooler air rushes in to replace （替代） hot air. This causes strong winds. These winds suck away （吸走） burning plants and even the fire itself. When this happens, just as it did in Denver on March 14, 2014, a tornado of fire was produced. This tornado can be up to 15 meters wide and up to 40 stories high.
Great Balls of Ice: In 1942, hundreds of thousands of years  skeletons （骨骼） were found under the ice of Lake Roopkund in the Himalayas. Many had holes in their skulls （头盖骨）. But they weren’t hurt in any other way. Scientists thought the people must have been hit from above. But for years, they haven’t found out the cause of their deaths.
Today, scientists think these people were killed by giant hailstones—balls of ice. The blocks of ice grew bigger and bigger and turned into hail, until（直到） the wind couldn’t lift them and the hail fell to the ground, often at a speed （速度） of over 160 kilometres an hour. Unlucky people at Lake Roopkund had nowhere to run away, so they were all killed by the hailstones.
51．Which one is TRUE about the frogs raining down in Serbia?
A．They fell out of an airplane that exploded.
B．They grew in the clouds and then fell down to Earth.
C．A heavy rain brought the frogs from a town far away.
D．A tornado took them from a lake and dropped them over the town.
52．We can put the sentence “This makes them very dangerous.” at the end of ________.
A．Paragraph 1 B．Paragraph 2 C．Paragraph 3 D．Paragraph 4
53．What happens when little pieces of ice move around in the wind?
A．They become bigger. B．They become higher. C．They fall to the ground as snow. D．They become raindrops.
54．What can we know according to the passage?
A．People’s activities cause these three weather events. B．People in Serbia knew there might be a strange rain.
C．High temperatures cause hotter air to replace cool air. D．People at Lake Roopkund were killed by balls of ice from the sky.
55．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Unusual Weather B．Mother Nature C．Humans VS Nature D．Unusual Tornadoes

（2021·江苏徐州）Moonlight Middle School
Name: Frank  Class: 1  Grade: 7
Chinese
Good this term, but he needs to read more and speak more.
Maths
He is a little weak in this, but he is trying his best to catch up with others.
English
He is the best in the class, so he can remember many English words.
History
He is not good at this, and he does not do his best this term.
Science
He can work out many difficulties. Well done!
Geography
Good! He knows the names of many places in the world, but sometimes he is careless.
P.E.
He loves sports and does well in baseball. He often practices it with his friend,
Andy every Wednesday and Friday after school.

Class teacher: Wang Bing
Remarks（评语）: Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.
56．Frank is not so good at ________.A．Science and Geography B．Maths and History C．History and Chinese D．P. E. and English
57．After reading this,we know this is ________.
A．a studying plan of Frank B．a teaching plan of Mr. Wang C．a school report of Frank D．a health report of Andy
58．According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A．Frank can’t play baseball very well. B．Frank is a little weak in Science.
C．Frank can do better if he works harder next term. D．Frank learns two foreign languages at school.

（2021·江苏徐州）You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity (电) and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police and 119 etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
During an earthquake. It is important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges            and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings, stay in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It is better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
59．The underlined word “purpose” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “________”.
A．why you do this B．when you do this C．how to protect yourself D．where to find a safer place
60．When the earth stops shaking, you should ________.
A．check around you first B．run out of the building at once C．break the windows and doors D．write a report to your company
61．You can learn ________ after reading the passage.
A．how an earthquake happens B．what to do to prevent an earthquake
C．what an earthquake is like D．how to protect yourself in an earthquake

（2021·江苏宿迁）Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to move to South where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.”
Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.
When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.
This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn’t arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them.
When he arrived back home, Bill found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!
62．Canada Geese have to fly south ________.
A．in spring B．in autumn C．in winter D．after summer
63．Bill took the birds to Virginia because ________.
A．it’s warmer there B．it’s far from his home
C．it’s fun to see the birds to fly after him D．it’s a beautiful place in the United States
64．The birds returned to Bill’s home ________.
A．in Bill’s plane B．by themselves C．in the winter D．in the autumn
65．What’s the best title of the article?
A．A Canadian bird-lover B．A special American bird
C．The wonderful place for Canada Geese D．The importance of protecting Canada Geese

（2021·江苏·沭阳县）
Crafty Kids ClubEvery Thursday
5:30 p. m. — 6:30 p. m.
In the National Library of Australia
★The club is only for kids(6－12 years old).
★Just $2 per week.
★We often hold interesting craft(工艺) parties.
We’re waiting for you!
Canberra, Australia
www. craftykidsclub.com.au        

66．The club is open to the kids ________.
A．on Monday B．on Tuesday C．on Wednesday D．on Thursday
67．We can meet some kids in the club ________
A．at 3:40 p. m. B．at 4:40 p. m. C．at 5:40 p. m. D．at 6:40 p. m.
68．If you want to send your kid to the club, you need to pay ________ for a month.
A．$4 B．$8 C．$16 D．$20

（2021·江苏·沭阳县）Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood. These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to raise the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.
Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with the golden curly hair. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in the growing up is to control (控制) her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.
69．What does Little Women tell about?
A．About the lives of four sisters when they are young.
B．About the lives of four sisters when they are old.
C．About the lives of four sisters after they get married.
D．About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.
70．What is Amy and how does she look like?
A．She is an artist and has golden curly hair.
B．She is a musician and charming.
C．She is a teacher and has blond curls.
D．She is an artist and easy to get angry.
71．Who is Laurence?
A．He isn’t very rich. B．He is Laurie’s neighbor.
C．He is Laurie’s grandfather. D．He is Jo’s grandfather.
72．What do we know about Laurie from the passage?
A．He lives with the four sisters. B．He is a handsome shy boy.
C．He is easy to get angry. D．He doesn’t like his late sister.

（2021·江苏·沭阳县）Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, there is too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are very good.
Preview—if it is long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a general (笼统的) idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.
Here is how to preview.
Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.
Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.
Previewing does not give you all the information. It keeps you from spending time on things you don’t really want or need to read.
Skim(略读)—if it is short and easy. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your everyday paper.
Here is how to skim.
Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.
Pick up only a few key words in each line.
Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same article, but we will get a similar idea of what it is all about.
73．How many skills are there in this passage?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three D．Four.
74．What does the underlined word “Skim” mean?
A．Reading slowly. B．Reading loudly. C．Reading quickly. D．Reading carefully.
75．According to the passage, we should not ________ when we read sports news in an everyday paper.
A．read the last two paragraphs carefully B．get our eyes to move fast
C．sweep our eyes across each line D．pick up only a few key words in each line
76．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．How to read fast B．Where to read C．When to read D．Why we should read

（2021·江苏·沭阳县）Many parts of China had heavy rains and serious floods this year. It made us think back to the time in 1998 when the worst floods happened.
Hubei got better after the fight against COVID-19. Just weeks after that, Hubei tried its best to face up to the heavy floods. Many other places had the same problem. For example, the flood problem in Hubei’s neighbouring provinces of Jiangxi and Anhui was also serious. Quite a lot of people came to the Yangtze River area to help build dikes (堤坝) to fight the floods.
The worrying fact is that heavy rains and floods are becoming so common (常见的) , not only in Asia but also in other parts of the world. Heavy rains and floods aren’t the only serious natural disasters. Cyclones, serious droughts (干旱) , and quickly melting ice cover in the Arctic and Antarctic are all very common now.
This madness of nature is called climate (气候) change. China is one of the first countries to get to know the bad results of climate change. It is doing a lot of things to fight it, such as cutting pollution and creating a greener environment. However, one country’s power (力量) is limited. It needs the whole world to work together.
It’s up to us humans to decide how the world will develop in the future. Let’s play a part in the fight against climate change by building a green world together.
77．The first two paragraphs mainly tell us ________.
A．the floods this year were serious
B．it’s important to think back often
C．COVID-19 is more serious than floods
D．we should do something to fight COVID-19
78．What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A．The most worrying natural disaster.
B．Natural disasters around the world.
C．The results of different kinds of disasters.
D．Different kinds of ways to save the earth.
79．What does the underlined word “limited” mean?
A．Magic. B．Friendly. C．Popular. D．Small.
80．The writer asks us to ________.
A．find out the reasons for floods
B．go green to fight climate change
C．pay a visit to Hubei and Jiangxi more often
D．learn more about the bad results of COVID-19

（2021·江苏·扬州市广陵区教师发展中心八年级期末）Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything, and mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are some of the most popular apps.

Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.

Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. It has more than 1 million valuable resources.

Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.

World Hero may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!

World of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online game with over 40 million downloads, brings quick-fire tank fights. ‘A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.’ It will be the best choice to kill your time.

81．Ctrip is a useful app for ________.A．playing games B．learning English C．booking tickets D．drawing pictures
82．To remember words in a fun way, ________ is a good choice.
A．Ctrip B．World Hero C．Baby Bus D．World of Tanks Blitz
83．The passage is to tell us ________.
A．some popular apps in mobile phones B．some popular apps in the future
C．some popular ways to record books D．some popular ways to kill time

（2021·江苏·扬州市广陵区教师发展中心八年级期末）If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?
To remember a series of numbers is not that difficult. However, many of us are losing this ability because of the smartphone. What’s more, smartphones weaken our skills at giving directions, as well as killing face-to-face conversations. Even when friends are having a meal together, it’s common for most of them to check their phones from time to time.
According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, an American company, Chinese people spend about 170 minutes on their smartphones daily.
Many students are addicted to using smartphones. It does no good to their study. Research by Japan’s Education Ministry showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones get much lower scores in school test than those who play with their phones for less than 30 minutes.
It’s true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think people spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that.
A new app called Forest was introduced this month. It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. Within the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.
A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5% discount if they don’t check their phones when they are having a meal. The owner of the restaurant Mark Gold said he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with their friends and family in person.
84．Many people can’t remember their parents’ phone numbers because they ________.
A．don’t care about their parents B．get used to using their smartphones
C．find it difficult to remember numbers D．don’t know how to remember numbers
85．What does the underlined word “addicted” probably mean in Chinese?
A．沉迷 B．喜爱 C．习惯 D．擅长
86．The app “Forest” is used to ________.
A．encourage people to plant more trees B．get people to change their smartphones
C．help people better control smartphone using D．offer people a new game to enjoy themselves
87．By giving people a 5% discount, Owner Mark Gold wants his customers to ________.
A．enjoy a cheaper meal B．say no to smartphones
C．check phones before the meal D．make face-to-face conversations

（2021·江苏·扬州市广陵区教师发展中心八年级期末）The King and Queen of Hearts were seated on their throne when Alice arrived. In the very middle of the court was a table with a large dish of tarts.
Alice had never been in a court (法庭) before but took pride that she knew so much about it from her studies. She knew there was the judge and the jury box.
“Herald!” cried the King. “Read the charges.”
The White Rabbit stood up and opened a piece of paper. He cleared his throat and read:
The Queen of Hearts, she made some tarts,
All on a summer day:
The Knave of Hearts, he stole those tarts,
And took them quite away.
“Call the first witness!” said the King impatiently.
The first witness was the Hatter. He came in with a teacup in one hand and a piece of bread and butter in the other. “I beg your pardon, Your Majesty,” he began, “for bringing this into the court. But I hadn’t quite finished my tea when I was sent for.”
The Queen put on her glasses and looked angrily at the Hatter. The Hatter’s face turned white.
“Give your evidence(证据),” said the King, “and don’t be nervous or I will have you killed right here.” This did not seem to calm the Hatter at all. He shook hard and bit a large piece out of his teacup instead of the bread and butter.
“I’m a poor man, Your Majesty,” said the Hatter, “I hadn’t but just begun my tea. Not above a week or so. After that, I cut some more bread and butter.”
“If that’s all you know about it, you may go,” said the King.
The Hatter left the court in a hurry without even waiting to put on his shoes.
“Just take his head off outside,” the Queen said to one officer. But the Hatter was already out of sight.
“Call the next witness!” said the King.
88．The word “day” in the charges rhymes with “________”.
A．hearts B．made C．tarts D．away
89．Who may be the judge in Paragraph 2?
A．Alice. B．The King of Hearts. C．The Queen of Hearts. D．The White Rabbit.
90．According to the passage, it can be inferred (推断) that the Hatter ________.
A．had nothing very useful to tell
B．was having tea when sent for the court
C．was not nervous about speaking to the Queen
D．took his time to put on his shoes before leaving the court
91．What is the best title of the passage?
A．The Mad Tea Party B．Down the Rabbit Hole
C．Who Stole the Tarts? D．Croquet with the Queen

（2021·江苏·扬州市广陵区教师发展中心八年级期末）Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you with a height that usually lands somewhere between the heights of your parents. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. If you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
Maybe you’re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There’s no right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches (six centimeters) a year between age three and the time when they start puberty.
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the year. Two centimeters here and two inches there are not nearly as important as the height you’re at now, how you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.
Don’t be nervous if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later, between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15 for boys.
You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
92．How can we know how tall we will be?
A．You should have a healthy diet. B．You can ask your doctor for help.
C．You should have enough exercise. D．You can record your growth during puberty.
93．The underline word ‘puberty’ means ________ in Chinese?
A．童年时期 B．婴幼儿时期 C．习惯养成期 D．生长发育期
94．Which of the following may the writer agree with?
A．Your body may be going through other changes when you are growing taller.
B．You should go to a doctor when you have grown a lot in a short time.
C．Boys are always taller than their parents when they grow up.
D．Girls start their puberty much earlier than boys do.
95．This passage is mainly about ________.
A．why the genes are important B．how fast your growth can be
C．why you look like your parents D．how tall you are going to be


二、阅读填表(共0分)
（2020·江苏·无锡）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Many animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but aren’t sure where to start or feel like they just don’t have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.
Think twice before you decide
Try eating a vegetarian (素食的) diet. If you aren’t ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. You can’t buy animal products from companies known to use practices that go against the law such as using drugs (毒品) to increase milk production (生产) in cows.
Help get the word out
Getting the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important things that are related to animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population (人口) problem we’re facing. Turn to some books if you are not so clear about the advice you give to your friend.
Write a letter
If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you won’t buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators (立法者) to let them know how important it is that they support legislation that protects animals.
Be more loving
If you’re thinking about adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house. You’d better not buy a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet over-population, as well as giving your money to those who are responsible for taking care of animals.
Take action to protect them by yourself
It may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself. Treat all living creatures (生物) with respect (尊重). Care about your pets and look after them well. Never go to entertainment (娱乐) places that use animals to perform (表演). Support laws that protect animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow.
Title: Ways of ____96____ animals
Think of your decisions carefully
Don’t eat meat or animal products.
Avoid buying animal products from companies that have illegal practices.
Get the word out
Put up an animal-protection notice on the car.
Give your friends some simple advice on the pet over-population problem.
Get ____97____ from books if necessary.
Write letters
Let those companies that are doing harm to animals know you are angry.
Let legislators know the ____98____ of their support for legislation that protects animals.
Be more loving
Get a pet from a homeless-animal house ____99____ of buying one.
Give your money to those who are responsible for taking care of animals.
____100____to protect them by yourself
Treat all living creatures with respect.
Take good care of your pets.
Do not visit places where animals perform.



（2020·江苏南京）请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

A whooping crane is a large white North American crane famous for its loud call.
You may weigh more than a whooping crane, but maybe you aren’t taller than one! Whooping cranes can grow up to five feet tall. It makes them the tallest birds in North America. But even as tall as they are, whooping cranes weigh only about 15 pounds, because of their hollow （空心的） bones.
WHAT’S FOR DINNER?
Whooping cranes live in wetlands, wet prairies, and fields. They’re not picky （挑剔的） about their meals—they have a mixed diet and eat small fish, and insects, as well as grains and marsh plants.
CALL OF THE WILD
Whooping cranes really like to ‘whoop it up’ when they want to attract a mate （伙伴）. They call loudly and do what might look like a crazy dance to be eye—catching. They flap their wings, and move their heads from side to side quickly, jumping up and down.
A SPECIAL TRICK
These cranes are in danger, but scientists have used some very interesting tricks to help them stay alive. At first, they moved one group of cranes to Florida, but the cranes never learned to migrate （迁徙）. When they got to Florida, they didn’t know how to fly back home. Scientists did all they could do to make the number of the cranes larger, so they used a special trick with another Florida group of cranes. Scientists “taught” the younger cranes to migrate by having them follow a very light airplane from Florida to Wisconsin. After the cranes gave birth to their babies in Florida, they’d follow the plane back to Wisconsin!
Some whooping cranes stay in Florida all year round, some fly from Florida to Wisconsin, and others fly from Texas to Canada and back again each year.
Whooping Cranes
____101____ areas
A whooping crane is from North America.
Looks
Whooping cranes can be five feet in ____102____.
They weigh only about 15 pounds ____103____ their bones are hollow.
Food
They ____104____ on small fishes, insects, grains and plants.
Qualities
To catch a mate’s eyes, whooping cranes use a ____105____ voice, they also flap their wings and ____106____ their heads quickly.
Fun facts
Scientists moved one group of cranes to Florida, but they were not ____107____ to fly back.
Scientists wanted to have ____108____ cranes through hard work.
Scientists used a plane to ____109____ the younger birds from Florida to Wisconsin. Some whooping cranes stay in Florida all year round, while ____110____ migrate each year.




三、阅读回答问题(共0分)
（2021·江苏·盱眙县）There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands.
The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering (提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize that we should protect the wetlands as soon as possible. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）
111．Where is the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands?
________________
112．How many Milu deer live in Milu Deer Nature Reserve?
________________
113．Why are wetlands important for human beings besides offering food and home for some special kinds of animals?
________________
114．Are there any Red-crowned Cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands?
________________
115．When are many activities held every year to protect the wetlands?
________________

（2021·江苏盐城）Many years ago, in a small Indian village, a farmer owed(欠) a lot of money to a village moneylender. The moneylender was old and ugly, but he liked the farmer’s beautiful daughter. So he said that the farmer didn’t need to pay off the debt(债务) if he could marry the farmer’s daughter.
Both the farmer and his daughter were frightened. So the moneylender suggested that they let God decide the matter. He told them that he would put a black pebble(鹅卵石) and a white pebble into an empty bag. Then the girl would have to pick one pebble from the bag.
If she picked the black pebble, she would become his wife and her father’s debt would be forgiven. If she picked the white pebble, she wouldn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would still be forgiven. If she refused to pick a pebble, her father would be thrown into prison.
They were standing on a pebble-strewn path in the farmer’s field. As they talked, the moneylender picked up two pebbles. As he picked them up, the sharp-eyed girl noticed that he had picked up two black pebbles and put them into the bag. He then asked the girl to pick a pebble from the bag.
The girl put her hand into the bag and drew out a pebble. Without looking at it, she let it fall onto the path which was full of pebbles. So it immediately became lost among all the other pebbles.
"Oh, how clumsy(笨拙的) of me!" she said. "But never mind, if you look into the bag for the left one, you will be able to tell which pebble I picked."
The moneylender didn’t let them know his dishonesty. The girl needn’t marry the moneylender and her father was free of debt now.
116．What did the farmer owe the moneylender?
__________________
117．What was the moneylender like?
__________________
118．What colour of the pebble did the girl wish to pick?
__________________
119．What did the moneylender put in the empty bag?
__________________
120．What do you think of the farmer’s daughter?
__________________


四、阅读还原7选5(共0分)
（2021·江苏·沭阳县）Now students’ English handwriting (书写)gets worse and worse. Their teachers worry about that. Is your English handwriting beautiful? ____121____
Use paper with lines
When you write English words, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.
____122____ Be sure to fill lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母)are written correctly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, slow down a little. ____123____ If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes.
____124____  
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
____125____ You need to use the skills to control(控制)your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. If you can’t draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine(设想) you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs（亲笔签名）, of course!
A．If not, here are four steps that really work!
B．Hold your pencil right.
C．Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D．We will try to learn English well.
E．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
F．We should practise English after class.
G．Going slowly makes the handwriting clear.


参考答案：
1．C    2．A    3．C

【分析】本文介绍了在西方，人们接受邀请时的做法。
1．最佳标题题。本文主要讲了在西方，人们接受邀请时的做法，所以“西方国家的邀请”符合文意。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying…be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there.”可知，如果计划不去的话可以不去。A项表述正确。故选A。
3．推理判断题。根据“…which means each person pays his own bill.”可知，此处“go Dutch”意思是各自付账，也就是“AA制”。故选C。
4．D    5．A    6．B

【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述留守儿童的产生，数量及面临的问题，政府在采取措施解决这一问题，留守儿童的数量在下降。
4．推理判断题。根据“China had 6.97 million left-behind children, accounting for about ⅓ of all rural children”中国有6.97百万的留守儿童，占所有农村儿童的三分之一，可知农村儿童共有20.91 百万。故选D。
5．主旨大意题。根据“In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems in terms of their education, safety and mental health”孩子不和父母住在一起在教育，安全和心理健康方面可能面临很多问题。根据第四段“For example”可知第四段针对第三段提出面的问题具体举例子。主旨可概括为“what problems left-behind kids have留守儿童有的问题”。故选A。
6．细节理解题。根据“the best way is to bring their parents back”可知，帮助留守儿童最好的办法是把他们的父母带回家。故选B。
7．A    8．D    9．B    10．D

【分析】本文给我们介绍了美国图书馆的发展历史，从1731年Benjamin创建第一个公共图书馆开始，图书馆在几百年间得到了迅速的发展，它在美国人的教育中起着重要的作用。
7．推理判断题。这篇短文给我们介绍了图书馆的发展历史，首先是在1731年建立了第一个向外借书的图书馆；然后是在19世纪，美国的图书馆迅速发展；接下来是图书馆在网上为找工作提供信息和机会；最后是现在的图书馆使用创意的项目把人们带到图书馆中，可知①美国公共图书馆系统的快速发展。②第一个图书馆成立。③图书馆提供网上求职的信息和机会。④图书馆试图通过使用创造性的程序将人们带入图书馆，顺序应为②①③④。故选A。
8．段落大意题。根据文章整体内容及其最后一段“Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom (智慧) are never shut.”As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!”可知，智慧的大门永远不会关闭，只要图书馆的门是开着的，他说的是正确的，可推知，这是在告诉我们图书馆可以打开人们智慧之门。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据“Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime.”可知，这个新程序的目的是将阅读加入游戏时间。故选B。
10．标题归纳题。根据文章第一段“But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times?”及文章内容，主要给我们介绍了美国图书馆的发展历史，可知，“美国图书馆的发展”这个题目最能概括文章大意。故选D。
11．C    12．D    13．A

【分析】这是一篇应用文，这是讲座的广告，介绍了内容，地点，时间，票价及联系方式。
11．推理判断题。根据图片可知这是一则讲座的广告。故选C。
12．推理判断题。根据“80 RMB EARLYBIRD（before Jan. 24）”可知非会员的票价是120元，1月24日之前买票价格是80元。格林夫妇二人不是会员，买1月19的两张票，需要付款160元。故选D。
13．推理判断题。根据“Scan the QR code for tickets”可知扫描二维码可以买到票。A选项句子表述正确。故选A。
14．D    15．C    16．C

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界野生动物日及对人们保护濒危动物的呼吁。
14．主旨大意题。根据第二段内容可知讲的是世界野生动物日的起源，只有b选项“它是如何开始的？”符合段意，可以排除A和B。又因为第三段中“We depend on the air, the water, the food and the energy to live. Each species is important.”可知我们需要依靠空气，水，食物和能量生存所以每个物种都很重要，选项中只有c选项“为什么它如此重要？”符合段意，可以排除C选项，第四段是关于人们还没有意识到保护野生濒危动物的重要性还在破坏他们的生存环境也就是它们目前面对的问题，第五段是关于人们应该怎么做来保护濒危动物。故选D。
15．推理判断题。根据题中“Nearly 1/4 of all species may extinct in the next 50 years.”可知将近四分之一的物种会在下一个50年后灭绝。可推测如果人们不采取措施保护野生濒危动物，这就是结局。所以放在第四段野生动物们目前面对的问题比较合适语境。故选C。
16．标题归纳题。本文通篇介绍了世界野生动物日的情况，并呼吁人们保护野生濒危动植物。故选C。
17．B    18．A    19．B    20．B

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了校园生活中的两个不太好的“霸凌事件”，一个是小朋友们之间流传的叫做“Cheese Touch”的恶作剧，还有一个就是老师们根据学生的名字来叫学生回答问题，使得学生群体默认选出了一些最聪明的孩子以及由此衍生的学生间的恶作剧。
17．细节理解题。根据“The problem with the Cheese Touch is that you’ve got it until you can pass (传递) it on to someone else. But nobody would even like to get close to me and talk to me”，可知大家都会远离他，故选B。
18．词义猜测题。根据后文“You see the picture on the left? Alex Aruda is a top student, while Christoper Ziegel is different”是作者在解释、证明这个规律，可推知prove意为“证明”，故选A。
19．推理判断题。根据“When we kept saying his initials (首字母) out loud, it sounded funny. This gave Peter a difficult time”说这样彼得很难受，可推知听到同学们这么叫他应该是觉得又吵又不礼貌，故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据“Luckily, a new kid named Jeremy Pindle was in the classroom, so I passed the Cheese Touch to him”说作者把“Cheese Touch”传给了Jeremy Pindle，可推知大家现在肯定是不和他玩了，故选B。
21．D    22．C    23．B    24．C    25．A

【分析】表格内容是两个频道在不同时间内播出的节目。
21．细节理解题。根据第二列“Channel 2”的第五行“19:00 Animal world”可知，在二频道的19点可以收看和动物有关的节目。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第二列“Channel 2”的倒数第三行“21:00 Sports player: Yao Ming”可知，了解姚明的最佳节目是《体育运动员》。故选C。
23．推理判断题。Peppa Pig即《小猪佩奇》是一部儿童动画片，这部动画片可以在儿童节目中看到。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第一列“Channel 1”的第五行“19:30 Weather report”可知，想要了解明天的天气可以收看一频道19点30分的天气预报。故选C。
25．推理判断题。“Modern English”是现代英语，顾名思义这应该是一个教人学英语的节目。故选A。
26．D    27．C    28．A    29．B    30．A

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者的家乡每年都会有很多游客，他们可以品尝美食，也可以观赏孔雀。但是近来，作者发现由于游客给孔雀错误投食，导致很多孔雀死亡、生病。最后呼吁大家保护鸟类，不要随意给它们喂食。
26．细节理解题。根据“My hometown is such a beautiful city that a number of visitors come to my city for a visit. There are delicious food to eat, and they also can watch colorful peacocks (孔雀) here,”可知，很多人来我的家乡参观，因为家乡景色很美，有美味的食物，和漂亮的孔雀。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.”可知，有些孔雀在吃了游客提供的变质食物后生病了，有些甚至死了。可知，孔雀生病和死亡是因为吃了游客提供的变质食物。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food.”可知，东风广场旁边建一些小铺子是为了卖孔雀吃的食物。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据“I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but don’t realize (意识到) that they may be doing harm to them.”可知，我相信大多数扔食物给孔雀的游客真的很喜欢孔雀，但没有意识到它们可能会对它们造成伤害。因此这里想表明，人类应该给鸟类喂正确的食物。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“My teachers often tell me that it is everyone’s duty to give more love to these beautiful birds.”我的老师经常告诉我，给这些美丽的鸟更多的爱是每个人的责任。可知“我”是一名学生。故选A。
31．B    32．A    33．D    34．D    35．B

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于月球的一些信息。
31．细节理解题。根据“Years ago, they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far it was from the earth.”几年前，他们知道许多关于月球的事情。他们知道它有多大，离地球有多远。所以人们已经知道月球有多大。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“The moon is about 384, 000 kilometers away from the earth.”月球距离地球约38.4万公里。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth.”可知，飞机不能飞向月球，因为空气只能到达离地球240公里的地方。所以飞机不能飞去月球是因为没有空气。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.”可知，当气体在火箭内部变得非常热时，它会从火箭的末端冲出，从而可以使火箭飞向天空。所以热空气是用于让火箭飞向天空。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据“Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet（行星）much farther away than the moon.”可知，几枚没有载人的火箭已经飞到了比月球远得多的另一个星球。故选B。
36．D    37．B    38．D    39．B    40．A

【分析】文章主要介绍了到2050太空旅行已经变为可能，还有一些人想去或不想去太空旅行的原因。
36．细节理解题。根据“Emily, the US”和“Ana, the US”可知Emily 和Ana来自美国，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏第一句“I would love to go to space”可知Klaudia想去太空旅行；再根据表格第四栏中的“I’d love to! ”可知Zainab想去太空旅行。而Emily认为去太空是危险的，Ana和 Edward都有不想去的理由。所以有两个想去太空旅行，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I am also afraid of heights.”可知Emily恐高，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“We studied the solar system in science classes this term.”可知，Zainab在科学课上学习太阳系知识，故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏中的“But I would miss my family. Also it takes a lot of time to train to become a space tourist. I don’t think I have time for that. Finally, I don’t think I have enough money to take a trip to space.”可知Edward 认为若去太空旅行，他会想念他的家人，而且他没有时间训练，他也没有足够的钱去太空旅行，故选A。
41．C    42．B    43．D    44．B    45．C

【分析】文章介绍了在新冠疫情期间，人们发明创造了一些很酷的东西，来使我们保持安全。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段“You just need to push down a lever to open a slot...When you take out your eating utensil(餐具)”可知，当你拿走餐具时，它就会关闭，这里it应指slot“槽、窄孔”，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“But Ron thinks it won’t work when he eats ice cream”可知，这个带遥控嘴的面罩不适合吃像冰淇淋这样的事物，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“It can catch people with fevers from up to five meters away...and send this information to nearby hospitals”可知，它可以在五米以外捕捉到（检测到）到发烧的人，同时，它可以显示此人的姓名和病史，并将这些信息发送到附近的医院。因此ABC选项内容都包含，故选D。
44．推理判断题。通读全文，文章介绍的这几种很酷的发明，它们的共同点是可以减少人与人之间的接触，故选B。
45．最佳标题题。根据第一段“During the novel corona-virus outbreak(新冠病毒疫情) we wear masks(口罩) to keep us safe”可知文章介绍了几种在新冠疫情期间，人们发明的几种很酷的东西，这些东西可以使人们保持安全，故选C。
46．C    47．B

【分析】这是一首诗，作者在这首诗里主要表达了对失去的东西的伤感。
46．推理判断题。根据“Legs up and down look like flying fishes—but I have lost it”腿在水中上下摆动,好像会飞的鱼,但是我已经失去了,可知通过反复 “我已经失去了它”, 表达了作者对失去的东西的伤感。故选C。
47．词义猜测题。根据“Huge white butterflies come to Fairland, Dancers write wonderful puzzle for ever”硕大的白色的蝴蝶在仙境中飞来飞去,好像舞者写下永久的谜语,可知“dancers”指的是蝴蝶。故选B。
48．C    49．B    50．D

【分析】本文主要讲述了每个人都会面对死亡，但是怎样处理好亲人或朋友的死亡却是因人而异。
48．推理判断题。根据“The 41-year-old basketball legend lost his life in a plane crash on January 26, 2020. However, when it rains, it pours. Football superstar Maradona died of heart disease at the end of 2020.”可知，第一段讲述了两位名人的离世，由此推断，这是为了引出下文跟死亡有关的话题。故选C。
49．词义猜测题。根据“But the memories of that person and the times we spent together can stay with us forever”和常识可知，失去至亲的人的痛苦会慢慢消失，由此可知，“disappear”的意思是“go away消失”。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“You can talk to them in your head, write them a letter or share memories with other people who knew them.”可知，你可以在与认识他们的人分享记忆。故选D。
51．D    52．C    53．A    54．D    55．A

【分析】本文主要列举了一些异常天气的事例。
51．细节理解题。根据“Scientists believe the tornado passed over the lake, lifted the frogs into the air, and then dropped them in a remote Serbia town.”可知，科学家们认为龙卷风经过湖泊，把青蛙们带到了空中，然后把它们扔到了遥远的塞尔维亚小镇。故选D。
52．推理判断题。根据“This tornado can become 15 metres wide and grow as tall as a 40—story building.”可知，这场龙卷风有15米宽，有40层建筑物那么高，这样是很危险的，由此推断，“This makes them very dangerous.” 这句应该放在第三段末，说明这场龙卷风的危险性。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“The blocks of ice grew bigger and bigger and turned into hail, until the wind couldn’t lift them and the hail fell to the ground…”可知，小的冰雹在风中运动，变得越来越大，直到风托不住时就会掉在地上。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“Unlucky people at Lake Roopkund had nowhere to run away, so they were all killed by the hailstones.”可知，鲁普孔德湖的不幸的人们无处可逃，所以他们都被冰雹砸死了。故选D。
55．最佳标题题。根据“Strange rain:…Tornadoes (strong windstorms moving in a circle) of Fire:…Great Balls of Ice:…”和全文内容可知，本文主要列举了一些异常天气的事例。故选A。
56．B    57．C    58．C

【分析】本文主要介绍了弗兰克的成绩单。
56．细节理解题。根据“Maths: He is a little weak in this”和“History: He is not good at this”可知，弗兰克不擅长数学和历史。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Name: Frank…Chinese: Good this term, but he needs to read more and speak more…”和全文内容可知，这是弗兰克的成绩单。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.”可知，如果弗兰克下个学期能更努力，他就会学的更好。故选C。
59．D    60．A    61．D

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了地震前、地震中、地震后的一些建议。地震前要做好准备比如记住一些常用电话号码，地震中一定要保持冷静，地震后要确保安全再离开。
59．词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or table”可知，如果你在室内，迅速移动到房间里一个安全的地方，如坚固的书桌或桌子下面。由此可推断，画线部分单词的意思是躲到桌子下面等安全的地方。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It is better to wait and leave when it is safe.”可知，地震停止后不要急于外出，而是要核实外出时是否安全。故选A。
61．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you…”可知，你可能听说过地震，但是你知道地震前、地震中、地震后该如何做吗？给你一些建议。读完文章后你就知道该如何做，从而保护自己了。故选D。
62．B    63．A    64．B    65．C

【分析】本文主人公比尔救助了16只幼年加拿大雁，为了让它们能去南方过冬亲自训练它们，并且亲自驾驶飞机带领它们到南方过冬的故事。
62．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When autumn comes, they have to move to South where the weather is warmer.”可知，当秋天来临时，它们不得不搬到天气更暖和的南方去。由此说明，加拿大雁在秋天必须向南飞。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.”可知，当寒冷的天气在秋天到来时，比尔飞到美国的弗吉尼亚，在他加拿大的家以南600英里。加拿大雁一路跟着他，比尔把加拿大雁留在弗吉尼亚，然后回家了。由此说明，比尔带加拿大雁去弗吉尼亚是因为那里比较暖和。故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据最后一段“When he arrived back home, Bill found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!”可知，这些大雁是自己返回比尔的家的。故选B。
65．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to move to South where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there. ”可知，加拿大雁是蓝色和白色的大鸟。当秋天来临时，它们不得不搬到天气更暖和的南方去。加拿大的冬天太冷了，鸟呆在那里会死的。由此说明本文主要讲述了加拿大雁在冬天的好去处。故选C。
66．D    67．C    68．B

【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Crafty Kids Club相关信息。
66．细节理解题。根据“Every Thursday”可知，俱乐部星期四对孩子们开放。故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据“5:30 p. m. — 6:30 p. m.”可知，我们可以在下午五点半到六点半在俱乐部遇到孩子们。故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据“Just $2 per week.”可知，每周需要支付2美元，那么一个月大概有4周，因此需要支付8美元。故选B。
69．D    70．A    71．C    72．B

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了文学名著《小妇人》的主要人物和大概内容。
69．细节理解题。根据“The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.”可知，小说讲述了四姐妹从童年到成年的生活。故选D。
70．细节理解题。根据“Amy is the charming artist with the golden curly hair.”可知，艾米是一位迷人的艺术家，有着金色的卷发。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据“Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.”可知，Laurence是Laurie的爷爷。故选C。
72．细节理解题。根据“The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.”可知，Laurie是一个英俊、害羞的男孩。故选B。
73．B    74．C    75．A    76．A

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了两种快速阅读的方法。
73．细节理解题。根据“Here are two skills that I think are very good.”及“Preview”、“Skim”可知，文章介绍了两种快速阅读的技巧。故选B。
74．词句猜测题。根据“Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.”可知，“skim”指阅读时，眼睛快速移动，扫过每一行内容；故“skim”指快速阅读。故选C。
75．推理判断题。根据“Skim—if it is short and easy…light reading like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your everyday paper.”可知，当我们在日报上阅读体育新闻时，适合采用略读法，不适合采用预览；根据“Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.”可知，仔细阅读最后两段属于预览法；故我们阅读体育新闻时，不应该仔细阅读最后两段。故选A。
76．最佳标题题。根据“There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are very good.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了快速阅读的方法；故“如何快速阅读”可作为本文标题。故选A。
77．A    78．B    79．D    80．B

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了因气候变化导致的全球灾难性问题，并呼吁人们绿色生活，积极应对气候变化。
77．段落大意题。根据“Many parts of China had heavy rains and serious floods this year.”及“For example, the flood problem in Hubei’s neighbouring provinces of Jiangxi and Anhui was also serious.”可知，文章前两段介绍了湖北、江西、安徽等省份面临的洪水问题，介绍了今年洪水问题非常严重。故选A。
78．段落大意题。根据“Heavy rains and floods aren’t the only serious natural disasters. Cyclones, serious droughts, and quickly melting ice cover in the Arctic and Antarctic are all very common now.”可知，文章第三段主要介绍了世界范围内的灾难，如干旱、冰川融化等灾难。故选B。
79．词句猜测题。根据“However, one country’s power (力量) is limited. It needs the whole world to work together.”可知，一个国家的力量是有限的，因此需要全世界共同努力；故划线部分limited所表达的意思与small“小的”相近，即一个国家的力量是小的。故选D。
80．主旨大意题。根据“Let’s play a part in the fight against climate change by building a green world together.”可知，作者让我们共建绿色世界来抵抗气候变化。故选B。
81．C    82．B    83．A

【分析】本文介绍了五款受欢迎的应用程序。
81．细节理解题。根据“Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets”可知，携程是用来订票的有用软件，故选C。
82．细节理解题。根据“World Hero may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games”可知，想用有趣的方式记单词用World Hero，故选B。
83．主旨大意题。根据“and mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are some of the most popular apps”可知，本文介绍了手机上一些受欢迎的应用程序，故选A。
84．B    85．A    86．C    87．D

【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述的是智能机给我们的生活带来方便，但也给生活带来坏的影响，削弱了面对面交流的能力，影响学生学习。
84．细节理解题。根据“To remember a series of numbers is not that difficult. However, many of us are losing this ability because of the smartphone.”可知因为智能机人们正在失去记住一系列数字的能力。故选B。
85．词义猜测题。根据“Research by Japan’s Education Ministry showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones get much lower scores in school test than those who play with their phones for less than 30 minutes.”可知许多学生使用智能机时间过长，对他们的学习没有好处，可以推测出addicted汉语意思是“沉迷”。故选A。
86．推理判断题。根据“It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. Within the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.”可知这款app让用户在接下来的30分钟内种植一棵长成树的种子，在半小时内，用户无法使用手机，否则树会死亡。由此推出这款app是为了帮助人们更好地控制智能手机的使用。故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据“The owner of the restaurant Mark Gold said he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with their friends and family in person.”可知他希望给人们一种享受美食及和朋友、家人直接交谈的方式。故选D。
88．D    89．B    90．A    91．C

【分析】文章是《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》一书中摘选的片段。主要是关于谁偷了果馅饼的审判。
88．细节理解题。根据“All on a summer day:”及“And took them quite away.”可知day与away押韵。故选D。
89．细节理解题。根据“ ‘Call the first witness!’ said the King impatiently.”及国王对疯帽匠的审问可知法官是国王。故选B。
90．推理判断题。根据“I hadn’t but just begun my tea. Not above a week or so. After that, I cut some more bread and butter.”可知疯帽匠一直在说关于下午茶的事情，由此推出他没有非常有用的消息要说。故选A。
91．标题归纳题。根据“The Knave of Hearts, he stole those tarts, And took them quite away.”及国王审问证人关于谁偷了果馅饼的事情，由此推出标题为“Who Stole the Tarts?”。故选C。
92．B    93．D    94．A    95．D

【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要告诉我们，我们的身高最可能取决于你的父母的身高，女孩的青春期一般比男孩开始的较早，以及当你生长过快时，你可能感到焦虑。
92．细节理解题。根据“If you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out”可知，如果你想知道自己能长多高，可以向医生请求帮助。故选B。
93．词义猜测题。联系前文“between age three and the time”描述，可知此处指的是在生长发育期。故选D。
94．细节理解题。根据“how you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.”可知，当你长高时，你的身体可能会经历其他变化，故选A。
95．主旨大意题。阅读短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了身高的秘密，告诉我们如何长到一定的高度。故选D。
96．protecting    97．help    98．importance    99．instead    100．Act

【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述保护动物的六条详细的建议措施，号召大家来保护动物。
96．根据“The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals”可知，本文主要讲述了保护动物的一些简单的事，标题可概括为“保护动物的方法”。表达“保护”，介词“of ”后用动名词“protecting”。故填protecting。
97．动词“get”后缺宾语，根据“Turn to some books if you are not so clear about the advice you give to your friend如果你对于给你的朋友的建议不是很清楚，可以求助于一些书”，用名词“help”。故填help。
98．介词“from”后缺宾语，根据定冠词“the”可知是名词。根据“Write letters to state and local legislators to let them know how important it is that they support legislation for protecting animals”可知，写信给立法者，让他们知道他们支持立法保护动物的重要性。用不可数名词“importance”表达“重要”。故填importance。
99．根据“think about getting one from a homeless-animal house rather than buying a pet”可知，给无家可归的动物提供一个家而不是购买宠物，表达“代替，而不是”可用短语“instead of doing”。故填instead。
100．根据表格“think”可知此处用动词。根据“Take action to protect them by yourself”可知，自己行动起来去保护动物，表达“行动”用动词“act”。首字母大写。故填Act。

101．Living    102．height    103．because    104．live    105．loud    106．move    107．able    108．more    109．lead    110．others

【分析】本文介绍了美洲白鹤外形、食性、叫声，以及科学家为了保护它们所做的工作。
101．根据“A whooping crane is a large white North American crane famous for its loud call.”可知，美洲白鹤是一种大型的鹤，以其响亮的叫声而闻名。由此可知，北美是美洲白鹤的生活区。故填Living。
102．根据“Whooping cranes can grow up to five feet tall.”可知，美洲白鹤能长到五英尺高，in height高度。故填height。
103．根据“… whooping cranes weigh only about 15 pounds, because of their hollow bones.”可知，美洲白鹤只有15磅重，因为它们的骨头是空心的。故填because。
104．根据“they have a mixed diet and eat small fish, and insects, as well as grains and marsh plants.”可知，它们吃混合食物，吃小鱼、昆虫以及谷物和沼泽植物。由此可知，它们以小鱼、昆虫以及谷物和沼泽植物为食。live on以……为食。故填live。
105．根据“They call loudly and do what might look like a crazy dance to be eye—catching.”可知，它们大声叫喊，跳看似疯狂的舞蹈来吸引眼球。由此可知，它们吸引配偶的目光是通过“大声”叫。故填loud。
106．根据“They flap their wings, and move their heads from side to side quickly, jumping up and down.”可知，它们吸引配偶还通过拍打翅膀，快速地把头左右移动，上下跳跃。故填move。
107．根据“When they got to Florida, they didn’t know how to fly back home.”可知，美洲白鹤迁徙到弗罗里达，它们不能飞回原来的地方。故填able。
108．根据“Scientists did all they could do to make the number of the cranes larger”可知，科学家们想让鹤的数量变得更多。故填more。
109．根据“Scientists “taught” the younger cranes to migrate by having them follow a very light airplane from Florida to Wisconsin.”可知，科学家们“引导”这些年轻的鹤，让它们跟随一架轻型飞机从佛罗里达州迁徙到威斯康星州。故填lead。
110．根据“Some whooping cranes stay in Florida all year round, some fly from Florida to Wisconsin, and others fly from Texas to Canada and back again each year.”可知，一些美洲白鹤全年都待在佛罗里达州，一些从佛罗里达飞到威斯康星州，另一些每年从德克萨斯飞到加拿大再飞回来。故填others。
111．In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.    112．More than 700.    113．Because they also prevent flood.    114．Yes, there are.    115．On February 2nd.

【分析】本文是说明文，短文主要介绍了中国的湿地状况及其重要性，以及人们为了保护湿地所作出的努力。
111．根据第二段“The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province”，可知中国黄海湿地在江苏盐城，故填In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province。
112．根据第二段“More than 700 Milu deer live freely there”，可知有700多只麋鹿生活在麋鹿自然保护区，故填More than 700。
113．根据第三段“Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood”，可知湿地对人类如此重要，还因为它们可以防止洪水，故填Because they also prevent flood。
114．根据第二段“There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands”，可知黄海湿地有丹顶鹤，需作肯定回答，故填Yes, there are。
115．根据最后一段“Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands”，可知每年的2月2日都会举行许多保护湿地的活动，故填On February 2nd。
116．A lot of money.    117．He was old and ugly.    118．White.    119．Two black pebbles.    120．Smart/Clever.

【分析】文章是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个放债人又老又丑，但他喜欢农夫美丽的女儿，想用不诚实的手段娶她为妻。但是这个女孩用聪明才智战胜了放债人。
116．根据第一段中“Many years ago, in a small Indian village, a farmer owed(欠) a lot of money to a village moneylender. ”可知，农夫欠了放债人很多钱。故填A lot of money.
117．根据第一段文中“The moneylender was old and ugly, but he liked the farmer’s beautiful daughter. ”可知，他喜欢农夫的女儿。故填He was old and ugly.
118．根据第五段和第六段可知，女孩故意把抽到的黑色的鹅卵石掉在满是鹅卵石的路上，然后让在袋子剩下的黑色的鹅卵石证明她抽到的是白色的鹅卵石，所以她希望抽到的是白色的鹅卵石。故填White.
119．根据第四段文中“As he picked them up, the sharp-eyed girl noticed that he had picked up two black pebbles and put them into the bag.”可知，放债人放到空袋子里的是两颗黑色的鹅卵石。故填Two black pebbles.
120．通过文中农夫的女儿机智地想出了好办法而让自己和父亲成功战胜了放债人，可以认为农夫的女儿是个机智聪明的女孩。故填Smart/Clever.
121．A    122．E    123．G    124．B    125．C

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了写好英文书写的四个步骤。一是，使用带网格线的纸；二是，降低书写速度；三是，握笔姿势正确；四是，多画画。
121．根据“Use paper with lines”；“Slow down”；“Draw more pictures”可知，下文主要讲了英文书写的一些建议，因此此空需要一个承上启下的句子，选项A“如果没有，这里有四个真正有效的步骤！”符合语境。故选A。
122．根据“That will make your handwriting straight.”可知，下面应该是说这些网格线给你的书写带来的影响，选项E“纸上的这些网格线可以帮助你写出合适的大小。”符合语境。故选E。
123．根据“If your writing is hard to read, slow down a little.”可知，后面应该是说放慢速度对于英文书写有哪些好处，选项G“慢写能使字迹清楚。”符合语境。故选G。
124．根据“When you...a good habit.”可知，这段主要讲握笔的正确姿势对于英文书写的重要性，选项B“正确握笔。”符合语境。故选B。
125．根据“You need to use the skills to control(控制) your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. If you can’t draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.”可知，主要讲了画画对于英文书写的重要性，选项C“画画可以提高你的书写水平。”符合语境。故选C