【期末考点专题】人教版(2019)高中英语必修1：专题1.重点单词、词组、句型清单及精练

这是一份【期末考点专题】人教版(2019)高中英语必修1：专题1.重点单词、词组、句型清单及精练，文件包含期末考点专题人教版2019高中英语必修1专题1重点单词词组句型清单及精练教师版docx、期末考点专题人教版2019高中英语必修1专题1重点单词词组句型清单及精练学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。

重点单词、词组、句型清单及精练
一．必记单词

1. n．灾难；灾害
2. vi.& vt.(使)滑行；滑动
3. n．洪水；大量 vi.淹没；大量涌入 vt.使灌满水；淹没
4. n．& vt.营救；救援
5. vt.损害；破坏n．损坏；损失
6. vt.摧毁；毁灭
7. n．避难处；居所；庇护 vt.保护；掩蔽 vi.躲避(风雨或危险)
8. n．& vt.破坏；毁坏
9. n．百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中
10. vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n．险境；陷阱
11. vt.埋葬；安葬
12. n．努力；艰难的尝试；尽力
13. n．上下文；语境；背景
14. n．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品 vt.供应；供给
15. vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍 n．水龙头；轻叩；轻敲
16. n．管子；管道
17. adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静
18. n．援助；帮助；救援物资 vi.& vt.(formal)帮助；援助
19. vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n．撞车；碰撞
20. vt.& vi.(swept，swept)打扫；清扫
21. n．海浪；波浪 vi.& vt.挥手；招手
22. vi.& vt.侵袭；突击；击打 n．罢工；罢课；袭击
23. n．十亿
24. adj.本地的 n．本地人
25. n．态度；看法
26. n．体系；制度；系统
27. prep.即使；尽管
28. n．因素；要素
29. n．方式；方法；途径
30. adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的 n．经典作品；名著
31. n．尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待
32. n．文字；符号；角色；品质；特点
33. n．书法；书法艺术
34. n．公共事务；事件；关系
35. n．& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗
36. n．(NAmE gas)汽油
37. n．(BrE underground)地铁
38. n．(especially NAmE)公寓套房
39. n．间隔；开口；差距
40. n．词汇
41. n．山峰vt.爬上；骑上vi.爬；登上
42. adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的
43. vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区
44. vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级
45. n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡
46. adj.可能的adv.可能地
47. n．部；司；科
48. prep.& adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
49. n．重要议题；争论的问题vt.宣布；公布
50. n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领
51. n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试
52. adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
53. vt.下载 n．下载；已下载的数据资料
54. n．入口；进入
55. n．过程；进程；步骤vt.处理；加工
56. adj.海外的adv.在海外
57. n．出口；通道 vi.& vt.出去；离去
58. n．游行；检阅 vi.游行庆祝；游行示威
59. n．镜子
60. n．顶部；屋顶
61. n．龙
62. vt.& vi原谅；宽恕vt.对不起；请原谅
63. n．质量；品质；素质；特征adj.优质的；高质量的
64. adv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步
65. n．意见；想法；看法
66. adv.永远；长久地
67. vt.& vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕
68. adv.立刻
69. adj.大量的；广泛的n．大量；堆；群
70. n．(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地
71. adj.居住的；活的；在用的n．生活；生计
72. n．措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量
73. n．(动植物)保护区；储藏(量)vt.预订；预留；保留
74. n．平原 adj.简单明了的；直率的；平凡的
75. vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守
76. vt.& vi.射杀；射伤；发射
77. n．利润；利益
78. n．，vi.& vt.攻击；抨击
79. vt.去除；移开；脱去
80. n．和谐；融洽
81. n．商品；货物
82. vt.减少
83. n．临近的地方；街区
84. n．感情；情感；情绪
85. n．皮；皮肤
86. n．引擎；发动机；火车头
87. vi.聊天；闲聊
88. n．现金；金钱
89. vt.更新；向……提供最新信息n．更新；最新消息
90. adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)
91. vt.& vi.浏览；冲浪
92. n．慈善；慈善机构(或组织)
93. adj.艰难的；严厉的
94. conj.而且；此外 n．加号；优势prep.加；另加
95. n．功能；作用；机能vi.起作用；正常工作；运转
96. vt.确认；使确信
97. vt.按，压；敦促
98. n．折扣 vt.打折
99. n．账户；描述
100. vt.& vi.点击
101. n．目标；对象；靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标
102. adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的
103. adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱
104. n．忠告；诀窍；实用的提示
105. adj.熟悉；熟知
106. n．盒；箱；情况；案件

一
根据所给语境，写出单词的适当形式，每空一词。
1. The international science project will have a great________________（影响，效果）on girls education in Africa. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2. New research data from earthquake zones is helping architects to design safer buildings that will not be d________________(破坏) during an earthquake.
3. Money and fame are not r________________（和……有联系的）to happiness.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
4. There are two main c________________（角色）in this passage, a small dog and its master. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
5. Passengers are r________________（提醒）no smoking is allowed on the plane. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
6. Enough sunlight and water can p________________（促进）rapid growth in plants. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
7. A lot of supplies, provided by the global community has not prevented people there from s________________（遭受痛苦）. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
8. She________________（主修）in history when she was in college. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
9. Some girls go on unhealthy d________________(日常饮食), because they want to slay slim. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
10. F________________(害怕) by smoke and noise, the child hides under a bed and is later found dead. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
二
1. The girl who spoke fluent English made a good i____________ on the interviewer. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2. If you park____________（不合法地）, you will be likely to be fined. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3. In the film The Battle at lake Changin, Qianli Wu s____________ the war fortunately, but many of his friends died of hunger and coldness. (根据首字母单词拼写)
4. The minors were____________(困于) underground after the earthquake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5. In my o____________, it is our duty to make our country to become stronger. (根据首字母单词拼写)
三
1. As time goes by，I have changed my________ (态度) and I even think she is lovely. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2. What is the________ (确切的) aim since you are working so hard? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3. As the old saying goes,________(失败) is the mother of success．(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
4. Without hard training, Sun Yang could have never won six gold________(奖章) at the 13th Chinese National Games．(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5. Everyone is ______ (唯一的) and you don’t have to imitate others. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
6. There were calls for________ (主要的) changes to the system. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
四
1.Mark's work is highly ______（regard） as very good by art experts.
2.Gcncrally speaking, a heart shape is the_____（象征） of love.
3.To write a good article, you must first____（组织） your thoughts.
4.The woman was （营救）from her burning home by firefighters.
5.He spoke for half an hour without （refer） to his notes.
6.The beauty of West Lake________（吸引）millions of visitors home and abroad.
7.Victnam has actively_______（促进）international trade.
8.One day you will__________（欣赏）the beauty of the language.
9.His first speech as president made a strong （impress）on people.
10.We promised to___________（递送）within 24 hours.
五
1. We all need___________(多样性)in our diet.
2. ___________(全球)warming is a real problem.
3. Her words left a lasting___________(印象)on me.
4. Thank you for r___________me of the meeting, or I will miss it.
5. She cycled round the corner, lost her b___________and fell off.
6. The new-media industry attracts young and ________ (有创意的）people.
7. I think everyone should make c___________to protecting the environment.
8. The town is without___________(电)and the water supply has been cut off.
9. It is a Chinese t___________to give children lucky money during the Spring Festival.
10. The doctor said it would take one month for him to r___________from the operation.
六
1. To prove that he was faster than his friend, John ________ (挑战) him to a race.
2.Practising Chinese Kong fu can build up one’s ________ (力量).
3.As soon as we arrived on the island, we were eager to __________ (探索).
4. We got a very good ________ (印象) about the new school.
5. Many people are against the idea of endless ________ (实验) on animals.
6. He kept interrupting me, which finally ________(使…生气) me.
7. The Olympic Games need ________ (志愿者) on various positions.
8. Child as he is, he speaks English ________ (流利).
9. Mike is ________ (负有责任) for designing the entire project.
10. A(An) ________ (官方)announcement is expected in the next few days.
七
1. The room was filled with smoke and we could hardly b________________.
2. He a________________ for the job as a waiter in the hotel but was refused.
3. ______________（积极的）attitudes are the power that leads you to a happy life.
4. The film's special effects are particularly ________________（印象深刻）
5. This toy wilt help children with their ______________（创造力）and imagination.
八
1. The audience all rose to their feet, cheering and c__________（鼓掌）.
2. The two old friends have always m__________（维持）close relationships.
3. “Scared to death” is a proper d___________（描述）of how I felt at that moment.
4. With this letter we would also like to f （正式）invite you to our meeting.
5. All the t__________（紧张,焦虑）may disappear after you finish your everyday exercise.
6. Features are “people stories”, t __________（通常）longer than standard news story.
7. Gong Bao Chicken is easy to make and can be a_________（使适合）to individual tastes.
8. When you open a dictionary, you often come across lots of u_________（不熟悉）words.
9. The smile f _________（僵住）on her lips as she noticed there was a bear only meters away.
10. Natural dyes are becoming more popular with c_________（消费者）who care for the environment.
九
1. I'm giving her French lessons in e for her teaching me English.
2. It is hard for children to f their minds on one thing for a long time.
3. It doesn't make s to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
4. It has long been a t to eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival,
5. No matter what has happened, we should hold a positive a towards life.
十
1. This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel __________ (尴尬的，难堪的)or frightened at all.
2. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I ________ (毕业).
3. After reaching your (目的地), you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.
4. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his f ___________.
5. With strong support from the government and the tireless e__________ of the city's people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.
6. China is widely known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times, d__________ the many ups and downs in its history.
7. Finding and keeping the right b____________ between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
8. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from __________ (攻击，袭击).
9. Only when we learn to exist in h___________ with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
10. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more c__________.
11. They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and the military ____________（防御, 保卫）.
12. She believes that it's highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has _____________通道，机会）to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
13. As the evidence began to a ___________, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate.
14. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in s___________ is well worth the loss of money.
15. Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to _____________（极端）to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics.
16. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a ___________（背景）of black velvet.
17. This increases their air-resistance and reduces the shock of i _________ when they hit the ground.
18. Suddenly, there was a slight ___________（震颤的）sound from below, and the captain went down to see what had happened.
19. "But it isn't perfume, ” I said. "It's hair gel. ” Then I added with a smile, “It's a strange ________（混合物）I make myself. ”
20. You either _________（饿）to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes.

二．必记短语

1. 火山喷发
2. 似乎；好像；仿佛
3. 严重受损；破败不堪
4. 震惊；吃惊
5. 露天；在户外
6. 急救箱
7. 现有(尤指帮助)
8. 消灭；彻底消除
9. 指的是；描述；提到；查阅
10. 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
11. 追溯到
12. 不论……；不管……
13. 观点；看法
14. 与……相关；涉及；谈到
15. 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)
16. 让步；屈服
17. 保持平衡
18. 导致
19. 提出建议
20. 向……求助
21. 阻止；不准
22. 向……捐赠……
23. 确保；设法保证
24. 在世界各地
25. (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底
26. 灭亡；逐渐消失
27. 意识到；知道
28. 平均
29. 对……关切的；为……担忧的
30. 适应
31. 在压力下；承受压力
32. 看清；听清；分清
33. 使某人想起(类似的人或物)
34. 保护；照管；监督
35. 日日夜夜；夜以继日
36. 由于；因为
37. 搜索；查找
38. 激起
39. 陪伴某人
40. 既然；由于
41. 经历；度过；仔细检查
42. 状况良好
43. 掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态
44. 取笑；戏弄
45. 牢记

一
(2022-2023学年广东省惠州市)
1. 杰西卡看到露易丝，向她挥手。
Jessica caught sight of Lois and _________ _________ her.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
2. 他们会报名参加语言课程吗？
Will they _________ _________ _________ the language class?（根据汉语提示完成句子）
3. 许多民众加入了搜索失踪男孩的行动。
Members of the public joined the _________ _________ the missing boy.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
4. 我有点担心学习能否赶上其他同学。
I’m a bit worried about _________ _________ _________ other students in study.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
5. 这些照片让大家想起了那次生日晚会。
The photos _________ us _________ the birthday party.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
6. 我们找个地方躲避暴风雨吧！
Let’s find a place to _________ _________ the rainstorm.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
7. 哈帕小姐闭上眼睛，假装睡着了。
Miss Harper closed her eyes and _________ _________ _________ _________.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
8. 你需要控制你的情绪，不再那么容易生气。
You need to _________ _________ of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
9. 他们将把书捐赠给村里的孩子。
They will _________ some books _________ children in the village.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
10. 平均说来，不吸烟的人比吸烟的人更健康。
_________ _________, non-smokers are healthier than smokers.
11. 我们应该意识到保护野生动物的重要性。
We should be _________ _________ the importance of wildlife protection.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
12. 我们希望在英语学习中取得进步。
We hope to _________ _________ in English study. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
13. 沉迷于网络的人在现实生活中通常不活跃。
People who are _________ _________ the Internet often become inactive in real life.
二
(2022-2023学年广东省湛江市)
根据各句括号内的中文提示, 用适当的短语完成句子, 每空限填一个单词。
1. These people jumped out of the bus _________（惊'慌地）as the fire took hold.
2. They spent the afternoon ____________（别后叙谈）on each other's news.
3. Is there anything __________（特别）that you want to talk about?
4. ____________（给……上发条）your watch before going to work.
5. _____________（社交媒体）has had both positive and negative impacts on communication.
6. Children _____________（应当）be able to read by the age of seven.
7. He thought he ___________（最好）reread that part of the book.
8. Take your umbrella,______________（以防万一）it rains.
9. The future _____________（属于）the young generation.
10. These young people are ____________（意识到）the danger of taking drugs.
三
(2022-2023学年山东省青岛市)
1. That way, you'll ____________________ your time at senior high.这样，你就可以充分利用你的高中时光了。
2. The digital age also ____________________ people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or
playing an unusual instrument.数字时代还能使得我们找到志趣相投的人——例如收集汽车模型或演奏不寻常
的乐器。
3. We need to ____________________ that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.我们需要牢记在心，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真面目。
4. A team of scientists ____________________ Professor Eli has now found the answer to the migration of the
monarch butterfly.一支由伊菜教授领导的科学家团队现已找到了黑脉金斑蝶迁徒的答案。
5. Building the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas __________ they could grow rice.
因此，建造梯田意味着他们能够扩大水稻种植的面积。
6. The letters were also beautifully illustrated – each ____________________ its true author, Tolkien, a long time
to complete.信里还配有精美的插图——它们真正的作者托尔金一定花了很长时间去完成每一幅画作。
7. As a construction worker, there is nothing ____________________ a big meat dinner when I get back home.
作为一名建筑工人，当我下班回到家里，没有什么比一顿肉食大餐更让人满意了。
8.Eating out may change the form of the tradition in celebrating the Spring Festival, but the love between the
family members ____________________.在外面吃年夜饭可能会改变传统的庆祝春节的形式，但是家人之间的爱依然没变。
9. Football is fun enough ____________________ millions of people.足球的精彩程度足以吸引数百万的人。
10. This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the world's last remaining gorillas
from ____________________这是一个由大猩猩保护组织举办的活动，旨在筹集资金保护世界上仅存的大猩
猩免于灭绝。
四
(2022-2023学年山东省日照市)
1.你应学会弃不属于你的东西。
You ought to give up something that doesn’t ____________________you
2.高中毕业后, 他参军了。
After _____________________senior high, he joined the army.
3.多亏朋友的鼓励，她最终登上了山顶。
______________ her friends' encouragement, she succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain.
4.这就是我和我的哥哥度过欢乐童年的村庄。
This is ____________________________________my brother and I spent our happy childhood.
5.我在踢足球、这时身后传来一个声音。
I _____________________________________I heard a voice behind me.
五
1. 只有当一家公司关注自身产品质量时，它才能获取利润。
Only when a company focuses on quality of its products_________ _________ _________ _________.
2. 传统相声表演追溯到秦朝，已使中国人笑了千百年。
_________ _________ _________the Qin dynasty, the traditional crosstalk shows have made people all over China roar with laughter for centuries.
3. 如果你们能考虑我的方案，我将不胜感激。
I_________ _________ _________if you could take my project into consideration.
4. 这位母亲永远忘不了年轻人的英雄事迹。如果没有他的帮助，她儿子本会死于车祸。
The mother never forgot a young man’s heroic deed, _________ _________ _________her son would have been killed in the car crash.
5. 中国书法受到外国人的热捧已经使我们意识到传播中国文化的重要性。
Popularity of Chinese calligraphy among foreigners has_________ _________ _________ _________the significance of spreading Chinese culture.
6. 当前正采取一些有效措施来防止食物中毒。
At present, some_________ _________ _________ _________ _________to guard against food poisoning.
7. 工会强烈要求男女雇员在薪酬和福利方面被平等对待。
The labor union demanded that employees of both genders_________ _________ _________ _________in terms of their salaries and benefits.
8. 尽管过去十年有过跌宕起伏，但是香港的未来发展肯定将会更加光明灿烂。
Hong Kong will definitely develop toward an even brighter future, _________ _________ _________ _________of the past decade.
从方框中选出合适的短语，并用适当形式完成句子。
give way to， refer to…as…，watch over adapt to，
be concerned about remind…of… make out reduce…to…

1. The Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Museum is located in a place which________ ruins on May 12, 2008.
2. It will take many years before this crop________ extreme dry weather here.
3. When he________ the scheduled meeting, the manager rushed to the office immediately.
4. As afternoon________ evening, we advanced towards Yosemite National Park Valley, where we put up the tent for a night.
5. The thief was caught just now. Now he________ in the police station.
6. Since COVID-19 broke out in 2020, people________ whether it will affect their lifelong health even if they are cured (治愈) of it.
7. Pritzker Architecture Prize, often________ the Nobel Prize in architecture, has attracted masses of architects around the world.
8. On the mountain in the heavy fog, it was difficult for me________ a herd of sheep in the distance.
六
1. Our life has its________ (兴衰) and we need someone to ride with us.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
2. She could not speak，but she made her wishes known________ (依靠) signs. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
3. As everyone knows，she________ (在……中起重要作用) our organization. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
4. You have to________(埋头于) studying if you want to pass the exam. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
5. The city is now________. (一片废墟) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
6. The mountain village I visited last week________ (由……组成) 30 families belonging to five nationalities. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
7. I do________ (期盼)receiving your reply letter as soon as possible. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
8. They________ (已经习惯) getting up early in the morning. （根据汉语提示完成句子）

三．必记句子
1．Chickens and even pigs were nervous eat，and dogs refused to go inside buildings.
鸡甚至连猪都太紧张而不能吃东西，狗也不愿意进屋里去。
2．Soon after the quakes，the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out .
地震刚刚过去，部队派出了15万名战士奔赴唐山，将受困群众从废墟中挖出，并掩埋死者。
3．The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday， in Indonesia，India，Thailand，Malaysia，and at least four other countries.
过去40年来最强的一次地震引起的海啸昨天登陆了亚洲海岸，造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚以及其他至少四个国家的6,500多人死亡。
4．I breakfast with my three children water started filling my home.
我正和我的三个孩子一起吃早饭，突然海水开始灌到我家。
5．However，dangerous conditions and damaged roads will food and supplies.
然而，危险的状况以及受损的道路将会使得运送食物和物资变得困难。
6. ，but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.这之所以成为可能有很多原因，其中一个主要因素就是中国书法体系。
7.Over the years，the system developed into different forms，as people were divided geographically，leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.多年来，人们按地域划分，使得书法体系发展成了不同的形式，从而导致多种方言和汉字的形成。
8.Even today， Chinese people live or what dialect they speak，they can all still communicate in writing.即使在今天，不论住在哪里，也不论说何种方言，中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。
9.I used to get high marks in English，but now I’m a lot of my listening.
过去我英语成绩很好，但现在我在听力方面有很多困难。
10.I also repeat to help myself to experience the feeling of the language.
为了帮助自己体会语言的情感，我也重复自己听到的内容。
11． the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
12． a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，
that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
13． it’s a mirror that can tell right from wrong!
据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子！
14．This not just for China，but for all people around the world.
这使得它不仅是中国的重要文化遗产，也是全世界人民的重要文化遗产。
15．Every part of the Great Wall is .
长城的每一部分都很容易找到、看到。
16． —to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。
17． stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
只有学会与大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
18． ，all species—the good，the bad，and the ugly—should be treated equally.
谈到野生动植物保护，所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应该得到平等地对待。
19．Is it right to make animals homeless ?
为了让人类有更多的纸张，使得动物无家可归，这样做对吗？
20.That is .那是动物们真正最需要的。
21．There are countless articles .
讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。
22．At age 50，she found herself out of work and stuck at home .
50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。
23．She was so inspired by the people she met online she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年纪较大的人们学习如何使用电脑和互联网。
24．A troll is a person who posts comments or questions .
网络挑事者就是在网上张贴评论或问题以挑起事端的人。
25．However， polite you are， likely it is you will be attacked.
但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。
一
第二节 汉译英或英译汉
1.据说这栋古老建筑可以追溯到清朝时期。（date back to）（汉译英）

2. 这一书写系统对于团结中国人民和文化具有重要意义。（be of）（汉译英）

3.庄稼受到了这次暴风雨的严重影响，对当地的农民造成了损失。（affect，cause damage to）（汉译英）

4. 他的家族历史追溯到18世纪。(date back to)（汉译英）

5. 那就是她决定和我们待在一起的原因。(表语从句) （汉译英）

6. 太阳不仅给我们光，而且给我们热。(not only… but also…倒装句) （汉译英）

7. 他们不论在哪里出现，都会有鲜花的欢迎。（everywhere) （汉译英）

二
(2022-2023学年广东省深圳市宝安区)
1. 这个小镇让我想起我长大的那个地方。（一般现在时; remind; 定语从句）
________________________________________________________ I grew up.
2. 当他谈到我们的写作时, 他没提到任何一个拼写错误。（refer. spelling）
________________________________________________________ he talked about our writing.
3. 他还没有意识到可能的危险, 如果单独在外太晚的话。（现在完成时; aware）
________________________________________________________if he is out alone too late at night.
4. 看那只鸟! 它可能与其他鸟儿失联了。（may have done结构表示推测; lose track of）
Look at that bird! ________________________________________________________
三
(2022-2023学年广东省茂名市电白区)
1. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most ___________ _________ are well educated.
2. There ___________a good way to solve the ____________problem at present. (exist)
3. 只有不断地完善自己, 我们才能成功。
Only when we improve ourselves constantly ____________ ___________ ___________.
4. 火山爆发了, 整个城市变成废墟。
The volcano erupted, ___________the whole city ____________. （用"1leave+宾语十宾补"结构）
四
(2022-2023学年山东省泰安市)
1. 对我来说，学书法是一个挑战。（it作形式主语）

2. 郎平是一个从不向困难屈服的人。（give way to）

3. 老师的话让我想起了快乐的童年。（remind…of）

4. 这个项目将对孩子的教育产生重要影响。（make a difference）

5. 无论你想做什么，我都会支持你。（no matter…）