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    2022-2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末复习专题 完形填空真题汇编Ⅰ

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    这是一份2022-2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末复习专题 完形填空真题汇编Ⅰ,共32页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    完形填空真题汇编(10篇)Ⅰ
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、完形填空
    (2022·江苏徐州)阅读下面短文 ,根据短文内容 ,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
    One day I took a taxi to the airport. We were driving in the right lane (车道) when ____1____ a black car ran out of a parking space in front of us. ____2____ taxi driver slammed on his brakes (猛踩刹车). The taxi skidded (打滑), and ____3____the other car by just inches! The ____4____ of the other car whipped his head around and started shouting ____5____ us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was really ____6____.
    So I asked, “____7____did you just do that? This guy almost ____8____ your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now ____9____“the law of the rubbish truck”.
    He ____10____ that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger, and full of disappointment. ____11____ their rubbish piles up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on you.
    Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Don’t ____12____ their rubbish and throw it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.
    The bottom line is that ____13____ people do not let rubbish trucks take over their day. Life is too short to ____14____ in the morning with regrets (遗憾), so love the people who treat you right, and pray for the ____15____ who don’t. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you take it.
    1.A.suddenly B.luckily C.kindly D.badly
    2.A.His B.Her C.My D.Our
    3.A.broke B.bought C.fought D.missed
    4.A.nurse B.driver C.passenger D.policeman
    5.A.by B.to C.at D.with
    6.A.friendly B.clever C.humorous D.patient
    7.A.Where B.Why C.How D.Who
    8.A.hit B.found C.saw D.searched
    9.A.laugh B.carry C.bring D.call
    10.A.got B.explained C.pushed D.asked
    11.A.But B.So C.As D.Though
    12.A.take B.answer C.look D.stop
    13.A.polite B.successful C.quiet D.soft
    14.A.wake up B.go to bed C.turn up D.get on
    15.A.it B.that C.one D.ones

    (2022·江苏扬州)阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Once a wise man and his student traveled on the horses to a mountain village which even couldn’t be found in a map. They were well __16__ at a small house by a family of five. The wise man asked, “How do you live in such a __17__ place?”
    “That’s what keeps us going,” said the host, pointing to a thin and tired __18__. “She gives us milk, some of which we drink and some we make into cheese. When there is extra, we __19__ the milk and cheese for other food.”
    The wise man __20__ them and left the village. When he reached the first turning in the road, he said to his student, “Go back and get the cow, take it to the cliff(悬崖) and push it off.” __21__ the student was shocked and angry, he obeyed.
    Years later, the student still felt so __22__ what he had done, so he returned to the poor family to find out what he could do. __23__, in place of the small house there __24__ a large one with trees all around. He recognize(辨认) the host standing on the opposite who once treated him. He __25__ to the man and asked, “What happened?”
    The man replied with a smile, “Our cow fell off the cliff and died. Firstly, we lost heart and didn’t know how to survive. Later, we faced the fact and tried to __26__ new ways of doing things and develop new skills. And so, we are now much __27__.”
    The story did teach us a good lesson. Sometimes we __28__ something small and limited. That is the biggest obstacle(障碍) to our growth. Once you __29__ yourself of the thought “it’s little but it’s certain,” then your life will really change. I hope you have the __30__ to recognize your “cow” this new year, and the courage to push it off the cliff.
    16.A.received B.treated C.educated D.behaved
    17.A.cold B.polluted C.lonely D.dangerous
    18.A.horse B.dog C.donkey D.cow
    19.A.code B.place C.sell D.charge
    20.A.greeted B.thanked C.refused D.saved
    21.A.However B.Although C.Unless D.Whether
    22.A.happy with B.curious about C.guilty of D.proud of
    23.A.To his surprise B.To his joy C.To his shame D.To his regret
    24.A.got into B.ran into C.turned into D.bumped into
    25.A.climbed up B.turned back C.went over D.jumped down
    26.A.come up with B.put up with C.keep up with D.catch up with
    27.A.wealthier B.cleverer C.harder D.healthier
    28.A.feed on B.depend on C.insist on D.base on
    29.A.remind B.free C.warn D.tell
    30.A.experience B.knowledge C.wisdom D.sense

    (2022·江苏·无锡市东林中学九年级期末)“If I ran my business the way you people operate your school, I wouldn’t be in business very long!” I said before a group of angry teachers. I was a manager at an ice cream company that became ____31____ when People magazine chose our blueberry as the “Best Ice Cream In America.”
    As soon as I finished, a woman raised her hand. To my surprise, she appeared ____32____ and pleasant. “We are told, sir, that you ____33____ a company that makes good ice cream.”
    I replied proudly, “Best ice cream in America, Madam.”
    “Sir,” she said, “when you are standing on your receiving dock (码头) and you see a shipment of blueberries of poor quality ____34____, what do you do?” At once, I knew the question was a trap (陷阱), but I wasn’t going to ____35____. “I send them back.”
    “That’s right!” she raised her voice, “but we can ____36____ send back our blueberries. We take them big, small, rich, poor, gifted, confident, homeless, rude, and brilliant. We take them all! And that, sir, is why it’s not a(n) ____37____. It’s school.”
    All 290 teachers jumped to their feet and yelled, “Yeah! Blueberries! Blueberries!” And so began my long transformation (转变). Since then, I have visited hundreds of schools. I have learned that a school is not a business. For one thing, schools are unable to ____38____ the quality of their raw (未加工过的) material.
    Yet it doesn’t refuse the need for change. We must change how we teach to give all children the chance to become ____39____. But educators cannot do this alone. These changes can happen only with the understanding, trust, permission, and active _____40_____ of the whole society. Therefore, to improve public education means more than changing our schools. It means changing the whole country.
    31.A.strong B.special C.famous D.busy
    32.A.polite B.shy C.confident D.honest
    33.A.buy B.visit C.sell D.manage
    34.A.leave B.arrive C.disappear D.move
    35.A.lie B.stop C.agree D.follow
    36.A.ever B.never C.also D.just
    37.A.blueberry B.ice cream C.business D.magazine
    38.A.use B.notice C.improve D.control
    39.A.peaceful B.successful C.thankful D.powerful
    40.A.activities B.chances C.support D.education

    (2022·江苏·扬州市)

    There was another rich man in Venice. His name was Shylock. He earned his money by lending money to ____41____ people and making them pay interest. But when people borrowed money from Antonio, he did not make them pay interest. He thought it was ____42____ to make people pay interest. He said rich people ____43____ help poor people. Shylock was very angry about this because people went to borrow money from Antonio instead of ____44____ from him. This meant that Shylock earned ____45____ money. They disagreed about a lot of things and did not ____46____ to each other.
    Bassanio visited Shylock. He asked Shylock to lend him thirty thousand dollars and said he would pay it back in three months. ____47____, his friend Antonio would help.
    Now it was Shylock’s turn to smile. Perhaps this would be a chance for him to ____48____ his enemy in some ways. “It’s thirty thousand dollars for three months, isn’t it?” he asked. Antonio and Bassanio agreed. Shylock pretended to be surprised. “Antonio, I want to be your ____49____. I want to forget all the bad things you said to me. I want to help you. I _____50_____ make you pay interest for the money I lend you.” Bassanio thought this was kind.
    “Come with me to the judge _____51_____ he can write the contract. I will lend you thirty thousand dollars for 3 months, you will pay _____52_____ interest. Just for fun, however, let’s agree that if you do not pay me on time, you will give me one pound of your flesh from _____53_____ I choose to take it!”
    Antonio agreed, but Bassanio did not agree. “I won’t let you do that for me,” he _____54_____, “The risk is too big, I would rather stay poor and in debt.”
    Antonio was _____55_____ that he could be able to pay the money on time. He replied, “I expect thirty times thirty thousand dollars when they arrive! Don’t worry , my friend.”
    41.A.the other B.other C.any other D.another
    42.A.wrong B.interesting C.right D.important
    43.A.should B.could C.need D.may
    44.A.borrow B.lend C.borrowing D.lending
    45.A.less B.more C.least D.most
    46.A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk
    47.A.However B.Finally C.Moreover D.Otherwise
    48.A.support B.help C.hurt D.change
    49.A.teacher B.friend C.enemy D.student
    50.A.won’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.haven’t
    51.A.so B.but C.or D.since
    52.A.some B.no C.any D.little
    53.A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.wherever
    54.A.smiled B.confirmed C.insisted D.suggested
    55.A.sure B.happy C.lucky D.amazed

    (2022·江苏连云港)阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    It was the last day of our final exam. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were talking about their exam, which would begin in a few minutes. There was __56__ on their faces. This was their last exam-then on to graduation and jobs. After four years of college, they felt __57__ to see the world.
    The exam, they knew, would be __58__. The professor said they could bring any books or notes they wanted. They went into the room. The professor __59__ the papers. And smiles became bigger __60__ the students saw there were only five questions.
    Three hours __61__. The professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. __62__, they looked scared. The professor asked, “__63__ of you finished all five questions?” Not a hand was __64__. “How many answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” “One, then?”
    But the class still stayed __65__. The professor put down the papers. “That is __66__ what I expected, ”he said. “I just want to tell you that even though you have finished four years of college, there are still many things about __67__ that you don’t know. The questions you could not answer are __68__ things you will work with every day. “Then, smiling, he __69__ “You will all pass this course, but remember-although you are now college graduates, your education has just __70__.”
    Not everyone remembers this professor’s name. But all of his students remember his final lesson.
    56.A.confidence B.importance C.silence D.patience
    57.A.sad B.tired C.angry D.ready
    58.A.special B.boring C.easy D.common
    59.A.gave up B.gave out C.went up D.went out
    60.A.as B.if C.whenever D.before
    61.A.parked B.passed C.proved D.presented
    62.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Anyway
    63.A.How far B.How often C.How many D.How old
    64.A.hurt B.hit C.remained D.raised
    65.A.cheerful B.quiet C.curious D.clean
    66.A.sadly B.exactly C.hardly D.luckily
    67.A.exam B.college C.building D.engineering
    68.A.among B.upon C.about D.for
    69.A.ended B.discovered C.added D.guessed
    70.A.started B.shaped C.created D.mentioned

    (2022·江苏扬州)My granddaughter, Shari, owns The Berry (莓果) Factory in Sacramento, California, and her mother, Joan, and I were helping with the Valentine’s Day rush. We’d dipped (浸泡) hundreds of ___71___, arranged gift baskets and packaged orders to be shipped around the country.
    By the end of the day, the ___72___ middle-aged women, Joan and I, were tired. But Shari didn’t. That was typical Shari. ___73___ she was very busy, she still gave away berries to everybody — street singers, mail carriers and hairdressers. “For ___74___?” they would say with a smile.
        To thank us, Shari took us out for dinner. But there was a 45-minute wait at her favorite ___75___. “Well, there’s another place just up the road,” she said, driving us there. This time we walked right ___76___.
        When the waitress came to take our drink orders, Shari reached into her handbag, pulling ___77___ out. “I want you to have these,” she said, handing the ___78___ a box of chocolate-dipped strawberries. “She will ___79___ those berries!” I thought. But the waitress seemed frightened. She only let out a “thank you” ___80___ catching the box and rushing into the kitchen.
    A few minutes later, the waitress ___81___ with our iced tea. “I’m sorry,” she said. “My best friend and I had promised to send each other something every ___82___. But she passed away last year. I didn’t know how I’d ___83___ this day without her. Then you handed me that box.” “I’m so ___84___ to hear that,” said Shari. “It’s not much, but I hope you can enjoy them.” “Oh, I will,” the waitress said. “See, every year we ___85___ sent each other the same thing; a box of chocolate-dipped strawberries bought from our favourite store, The Berry Factory.”
    71.A.vegetables B.nuts C.chocolates D.berries
    72.A.two B.three C.four D.five
    73.A.Because B.Though C.If D.When
    74.A.him B.you C.me D.her
    75.A.factory B.restaurant C.kitchen D.store
    76.A.out B.away C.back D.in
    77.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
    78.A.street singer B.mail carrier C.hairdresser D.waitress
    79.A.hate B.love C.buy D.choose
    80.A.till B.after C.before D.as
    81.A.returned B.remained C.reported D.respected
    82.A.Halloween B.Christmas C.Valentine’s Day D.Women’s Day
    83.A.get through B.get into C.look into D.look through
    84.A.proud B.afraid C.happy D.sorry
    85.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.seldom

    (2022·江苏淮安)Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are ____86____ the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we decided to ____87____ a costume party(化装舞会)instead.
    While we were writing the ____88____, my mum came in and asked, “Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only ____89____ months, but be was already getting better grades in Maths than anyone ____90____ in class. I wrinkled(皱起)my nose, “Mum, he wears the same clothes to school every day. A costume will ____91____ him too much money.” Mum said nothing.
    The next day, mum gave me a(n) ____92____ with a shopping certificate(凭证)in it “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John,” Mum said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed(尴尬的). We ____93____ it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good ____94____.
    On the day of our party, kids ____95____, dressed differently. John came in the same clothes as usual.
    We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud ____96____, “Now it’s time for the great prize game. It’s the following riddle(谜语)……” It was a Maths game. None of us was ____97____ when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope. He got the prize with pride.
    ____98____ went on well as we planned. The next week John wore a new pair of trousers and a new shirt. He felt ____99____. So did we.
    When we help others, we need to find a proper way, ____100____ we may hurt them in another way.
    86.A.on B.in C.at D.between
    87.A.has B.had C.have D.got
    88.A.instructions B.invitations C.interviews D.instruments
    89.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
    90.A.other B.others C.else D.another
    91.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost
    92.A.letter B.envelope(信封) C.note D.card
    93.A.discussed B.talked C.did D.worried
    94.A.information B.news C.report D.idea
    95.A.reached B.got C.arrived at D.arrived
    96.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.whisper
    97.A.interested B.interesting C.surprised D.surprising
    98.A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing
    99.A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly
    100.A.and B.but C.so D.or

    (2022·江苏·景山)阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Thank you very much. Thank you!
    Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of 2021. If I can’t make my speech fantastic, I will at least try to make it short.
    It’s been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief. In fact, it all began from the half a ____101____ basic training, which I will never forget. The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without ____102____ and long painful runs in the soft sand. I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful.
    The training also needed to find those who could ____103____ in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months. And today, I’d like to talk about one little thing, which I think is one of the most important points leading to great ____104____.
    Every morning in the training, my instructors (教官) would ____105____ in our rooms. The first thing they did was to ____106____ our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.
    It was a(n) ____107____ task. But every morning we were required to make our beds ____108____.
    It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over.
    If you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the ____109____ task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will ____110____ you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task completed will have ____111____ into many tasks completed. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you can’t do the little things right, you will ____112____ be able to do the big things right.
    ____113____ the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesn’t matter whether I ever ____114____ a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with making the bed to perfection. So if you have an awful day by accident, you will come home to a bed that is made—that you made—and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.
    In general, if you want to change the world, ____115____ off by making your bed. I hope all of you will have a brighter future!
    101.A.day’s B.week’s C.month’s D.year’s
    102.A.water B.sleep C.food D.air
    103.A.doubt B.separate C.lead D.hurry
    104.A.success B.support C.pain D.pity
    105.A.rest B.exercise C.appear D.relax
    106.A.clean B.check C.mend D.make
    107.A.exciting B.interesting C.simple D.difficult
    108.A.softly B.messily C.slowly D.perfectly
    109.A.first B.only C.same D.last
    110.A.need B.encourage C.invite D.warn
    111.A.thrown B.put C.divided D.turned
    112.A.always B.hardly C.almost D.easily
    113.A.Protecting B.Connecting C.Controlling D.Changing
    114.A.rose B.risked C.served D.celebrated
    115.A.start B.run C.get D.take

    (2022·江苏·淮安市)阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Julie grew up with her gramdma. She loves her grandma very much. One day, Julie ___116___ some bad news—her grandma has got a terrible type of cancer. This made Julie very sad. Julie’s grandma once had a (an) ___117___: that is to travel around the world. Julie wanted to help her realize it, but her grandma was very ___118___.
    Then Julie had a great idea. If Grandma could not travel ___119___, maybe there was another way. Julie went ___120___ to tell people her grandma’s story and posted pictures of her grandma on a blog (博客). After a few days, many people began to ___121___ Julie’s blog. They began posting pictures of Grandma ___122___ places of all over the world. They also sent their warm ___123___ with every picture.
    Grandma was very ___124___ when Julie showed her the pictures. In one of them, Grandma was visiting the Pyramids (金字塔) in Egypt (埃及). In ___125___, Grandma was standing by the Statue of Liberty in New York. In the third picture, Grandma was at the Sydney Opera House in ___126___. She was even enjoying the sunshine ___127___ the beach in Thailand (泰国). In the last ___128___, she was standing in front of Big Ben in England.
    Grandma ___129___ Julie by the hand and said, “This is wonderful! Thank you and all of those people. You have made my dream ___130___.” Both Julie and her grandma would never forget this special around-the-world trip!
    116.A.listened B.received C.told D.asked
    117.A.idea B.habit C.dream D.hobby
    118.A.old B.sick C.tired D.poor
    119.A.herself B.ourselves C.himself D.themselves
    120.A.outside B.online C.around D.abroad
    121.A.doubt B.forget C.follow D.hear
    122.A.visiting B.describing C.leaving D.painting
    123.A.hopes B.scarves C.clothes D.wishes
    124.A.sad B.peaceful C.angry D.surprised
    125.A.other B.the other C.another D.others
    126.A.England B.France C.Japan D.Australia
    127.A.on B.above C.in D.over
    128.A.letter B.picture C.card D.news
    129.A.took B.sent C.brought D.gave
    130.A.come out B.come over C.come true D.come up

    (2022·江苏扬州)I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so ____131____ among the tall boys on the playground. The school was ____132____ the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during breaks. She would ____133____ dribbling(控球)and shooting over and over again.
    One afternoon I asked her ____134____ she always kept playing. She smiled. “ I want to go to University of California and the only way for me is to get a scholarship. I like basketball a lot. I ____135____ if I were excellent enough to play college basketball, I would get a scholarship.” My dad told me if the ____136____ is big enough, the facts don’t count. Then she smiled and ran towards the court to repeat the routine.
    Well, she appeared to be very confident. She managed to shoot jump shots just ____137____ their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but ____138____ could. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school.
    One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass ____139____, head in arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,”  she replied in a ____140____ voice. “I am just too short to play for a top ranked team. So I should stop dreaming about college.”
    I asked if she had told her father about it. She said that her father thought they were ____141____.
    They just did not understand the ____142____ of a dream. He told her that if she really wanted to play for a good college and if she truly wanted a scholarship, nothing could ____143____ her.
    The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was ____144____ by a college basketball coach. She was indeed offered a scholarship, and admitted to the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had ____145____ and worked toward for all those years.
    It’s true: If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.
    131.A.small B.strong C.tall D.fat
    132.A.above B.along C.beside D.across .
    133.A.enjoy B.practise C.suggest D.avoid
    134.A.how B.what C.why D.when
    135.A.believed B.guessed C.supposed D.confirmed
    136.A.choice B.chance C.thought D.dream
    137.A.on B.over C.by D.with
    138.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
    139.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.proudly
    140.A.loud B.sweet C.soft D.strong
    141.A.right B.wrong C.helpful D.careless
    142.A.power B.idea C.truth D.chance
    143.A.protect B.prepare C.produce D.stop
    144.A.beaten B.chosen C.fired D.punished
    145.A.dreamed of B.given up C.paid for D.looked through


    参考答案:

    1.A    2.C    3.D    4.B    5.C    6.A    7.B    8.A    9.D    10.B    11.C    12.A    13.B    14.A    15.D

    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看到一个出租车司机在面对一个司机对他大喊时 ,他只是微笑着 ,挥挥手。从此次事件中作者学习到很多人就像垃圾车 ,充满坏情绪 ,我们不应该把这些情绪带给其他人。
    1.句意:我们正行驶在右侧车道上 ,突然一辆黑色轿车从我们前面的停车位冲出。
    suddenly突然;luckily幸运地;kindly友好地;badly坏地。根据“a black car ran out of a parking space in front of us”可知是一辆车突然冲出来。故选A。
    2.句意:我的出租车司机猛踩刹车。
    his他的;her她的;my我的;our我们的。根据“taxi driver slammed on his brakes”可知此处指作者坐的那辆出租车的司机 ,用my。故选C。
    3.句意:出租车打滑了 ,差几英寸就撞到了另一辆车!
    broke打破;bought买;fought打架;missed错过。根据“the other car by just inches”可知是差一点就撞到另一个辆车 ,用动词miss。故选D。
    4.句意:另一辆车的司机摇了摇头 ,开始对我们大喊大叫。
    nurse护士;driver司机;passenger乘客;policeman警察。根据“of the other car”可知是另一辆车的司机。故选B。
    5.句意:另一辆车的司机摇了摇头 ,开始对我们大喊大叫。
    by通过;to到;at在;with和。shout at“对……大喊”。故选C。
    6.句意:我的意思是 ,他真的很友好。
    friendly友好的;clever聪明的;humorous幽默的;patient耐心的。根据“My taxi driver just smiled”可知这个司机非常友好。故选A。
    7.句意:你为什么这么做?
    where哪里;why为什么;how如何;who谁。根据“did you just do that”可知作者询问司机为什么要微笑。故选B。
    8.句意:这家伙差点撞到你的车 ,把我们送进医院!
    hit撞击 ,碰撞;found发现;saw看见;searched搜寻。根据“your car and sent us to the hospital”可知那辆车差点撞到作者坐的出租车。故选A。
    9.句意:这是我的出租车司机教我现在称之为“垃圾车法则”的时候。
    laugh笑;carry携带;bring带来;call称作。根据“the law of the rubbish truck”可知作者把所学到的成为“垃圾车法则”。故选D。
    10.句意:他解释说 ,许多人就像垃圾车。
    got得到;explained解释;pushed推;asked问。根据“that many people are like rubbish trucks”可知此处是司机向作者解释他为什么要那么做。故选B。
    11.句意:当他们的垃圾堆积起来时 ,他们需要一个地方来倾倒 ,有时他们会把垃圾倒在你身上。
    but但是;so所以;as当;though虽然。根据“their rubbish piles up, they need a place to dump it”可知是当垃圾堆积起来时 ,需要找一个地方倾倒 ,用as引导。故选C。
    12.句意:不要把他们的垃圾扔给工作中、家里或街上的其他人。
    take带走;answer回答;look看;stop停止。根据“their rubbish and throw it to other people at work”可知不要把别人的垃圾带给其他人 ,用动词take。故选A。
    13.句意:底线是 ,成功人士不会让垃圾车控制他们的生活。
    polite礼貌的;successful成功的;quiet安静的;soft软的。根据“people do not let rubbish trucks take over their day”可知 ,应是成功的人不会让垃圾车控制自己的生活。故选B。
    14.句意:生命太短暂了 ,早上醒来不会后悔。
    wake up叫醒;go to bed睡觉;turn up现身;get on上车。根据“in the morning”可知是早上醒来。故选A。
    15.句意:所以爱那些对你好的人 ,为那些不好的人祈祷。
    it它;that那个;one一个;ones一些。根据“love the people who treat you right, and pray for the...who don’t”可知此处代指前文的名词people ,用代词ones。故选D。

    16.B    17.C    18.D    19.C    20.B    21.B    22.C    23.A    24.C    25.C    26.A    27.A    28.B    29.B    30.C

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了智者和他的学生通过把奶牛推下山 ,挽救了一家五口人的生活。
    16.句意:他们在一个小房子里被一个五口之家招待得很好。
    received收到;treated招待;educated教育;behaved表现。根据上文“Once a wise man and his student traveled on the horses to a mountain village which even couldn’t be found in a map.”可知 ,智者和他的学生来到了一个地图里都找不到的村庄 ,他们来到这里 ,是客人 ,所以应该是被招待的。故选B。
    17.句意:“你们怎么生活在这么偏僻的地方?”
    cold寒冷的;polluted被污染的;lonely偏僻的;dangerous危险的。根据上文“Once a wise man and his student traveled on the horses to a mountain village which even couldn’t be found in a map.”可知 ,该地方在地图上都找不到 ,是非常偏僻的。故选C。
    18.句意:“这是让我们坚持下去的动力” ,主人说道 ,并且指了指那头又瘦又累的奶牛。
    horse马;dog狗;donkey驴;cow奶牛。根据下文“She gives us milk, some of which we drink and some we make into cheese.”可知 ,全家人喝的牛奶来自于这个动物 ,这个动物应是奶牛。故选D。
    19.句意:当牛奶剩下了 ,我们也卖掉牛奶来换取其他食物。
    code加密;place放置;sell卖;charge收费。根据上文可知 ,该家庭生活的地方是偏僻的 ,家庭所需的食物要卖掉牛奶来交换。sell卖 ,符合语境。故选D。
    20.句意:智者感谢了他们的招待 ,离开了村庄。
    greeted迎接;thanked感谢;refused拒绝;saved挽救。根据下文“... and left the village.”可知 ,智者和他的学生离开了村庄 ,在离开前感谢了这一家五口的招待。故选B。
    21.句意:尽管学生既震惊又气愤 ,但他还是照做了。
    However然而;Although尽管;Unless除非;Whether是否。根据下文“... the student was shocked and angry, he obeyed.”可知 ,学生的心情是震惊的 ,但却照做了 ,是让步关系。故选B。
    22.句意:多年后 ,智者的学生仍然对他的所作所为感到愧疚 ,所以他回到了那个贫穷的家里看看能帮上什么忙。
    happy with对……感到开心;curious about对……感到好奇;guilty of对……感到愧疚;proud of对……感到骄傲。根据上文“Although the student was shocked and angry, he obeyed.”可知 ,智者的学生虽然照做了 ,但内心确实拒绝的 ,并且对自己的行为感到很愧疚。故选C。
    23.句意:令他惊讶的是 ,一个四面环树的大房子取代了那个小房子。
    To his surprise令他惊讶的是;To his joy令他开心的是;To his shame令他羞愧的是;To his regret令他后悔的是。根据上文 ,该家庭所在之处极为偏僻 ,且家中全靠一个奶牛过活 ,对于房子由小到大的改变是极为震惊的。故选A。
    24.句意:令他惊讶的是 ,一个四面环树的大房子取代了那个小房子。
    got into进入;ran into偶然碰见;turned into变为;bumped into无意中碰到。根据语境 ,小房子是变为大房子的 ,turned into符合语境。故选C。
    25.句意:他走了过去 ,问那家主人“发生什么事了?”。
    climbed up爬上;turned back返回;went over过去;jumped down跳下。根据上文“He recognize the host standing on the opposite who once treated him.”他看到了对面曾经招待过他的那家主人。所以他从这边走到了那边。故选C。
    26.句意:后来 ,我们面对现实 ,努力想出新的过活方式 ,学习新的技能。
    come up with想出;put up with忍受;keep up with赶上;catch up with赶上。根据上文“Later, we faced the fact ...”可知 ,在奶牛被推下悬崖后 ,他们开始面对生活的困境 ,努力想出办法。故选A。
    27.句意:所以 ,现在我们更富有了。
    wealthier更富有的;cleverer更聪明的;harder更努力的;healthier更健康的。根据上文“Later, we faced the fact and tried to come up with new ways of doing things and develop new skills.”可知 ,他们一家积极面对困境 ,学习新的技术 ,生活水平慢慢提高了 ,也变得更富裕了。故选A。
    28.句意:有时我们过于依赖一些细小又有限制性的东西 ,这是我们成长中最大的障碍。
    feed on以……为食;depend on依赖;insist on坚持;base on以……为基础。根据上文 ,这一家五口都只靠着一头又瘦又累的奶牛过活 ,让这家人陷入了困境。故选B。
    29.句意:一旦你把自己从“它小但很确定”的想法中解脱出来 ,你的生活才会真正发生改变。
    remind使想起;free使解脱;warn警告;tell告诉。根据语境 ,这样的想法是阻碍成长的最大障碍 ,我们需要从中解脱出来。故选B。
    30.句意:我希望这个新年你能有发现“奶牛”的智慧 ,并且有勇气将它推下悬崖。
    experience经历;knowledge知识;wisdom智慧;sense感觉。纵观全文 ,奶牛束缚了一家人的成长和进步 ,虽然这家人过上了更富裕的生活 ,但是像奶牛这样阻碍我们进步的事物还会出现 ,我们要有智慧去发现它。故选C。

    31.C    32.A    33.D    34.B    35.A    36.B    37.C    38.D    39.B    40.C

    【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师的话让作为商人的作者认识到运营学校不同于经营生意 ,想要提高公共教育 ,不能单靠学校 ,而是需要整个国家的参与和改变。
    31.句意:我是一家冰淇淋公司的经理 ,我们公司的蓝莓冰淇淋被评为“美国最好吃的冰淇淋”后 ,变得非常有名。
    strong强壮的;special特别的;famous有名的;busy忙碌的。根据“when People magazine chose our blueberry as the “Best Ice Cream In America.””可知此处应用“famous” ,表示“有名的”。故选C。
    32.句意:令我惊讶的是 ,她似乎很有礼貌、很和善。
    polite有礼貌的;shy害羞的;confident自信的;honest诚实的。根据“and”后的并列形容词“pleasant”可知此处应用“polite” ,表示“有礼貌的”。故选A。
    33.句意:先生 ,据说您管理着一家生产美味的冰淇淋的公司。
    buy买;visit参观;sell卖;manage管理。根据上文“I was a manager at an ice cream company that…”可知此处应用“manage” ,表示管理着冰淇淋公司。故选D。
    34.句意:她说:“先生 ,当您站在接货码头看着一船质量差的蓝莓到达时 ,你会做什么?”
    leave离开;arrive到达;disappear消失;move移动。根据“receiving dock (码头)”可知此处应用“arrive” ,表示货物到达接货码头。故选B。
    35.句意:我当时就知道了这个问题是个陷阱 ,但是我没打算说谎。
    lie说谎;stop停止;agree同意;follow跟随。根据“but”及后句“I send them back.”可知此处应用“lie” ,表示作者并不打算说谎。故选A。
    36.句意:但是我们从来不会退回我们的蓝莓。
    ever曾经;never从不;also也;just仅仅。根据后文“We take them big, small, rich, poor, gifted, confident, homeless, rude, and brilliant. We take them all!”可知此处应用“never” ,表示从来不会退回“蓝莓” ,即学生 ,而是全盘接收。故选B。
    37.句意:先生 ,这就是它为什么不是生意 ,而是学校。
    blueberry蓝莓;ice cream冰淇淋;business生意;magazine杂志。根据开头“If I ran my business the way you people operate your school, I wouldn’t be in business very long!”可知此处应用“business” ,表示这位女士认为运营学校不同于经营生意。故选C。
    38.句意:学校不能控制原材料。
    use使用;notice注意到;improve改善;control控制。根据上文“We take them all!”可知此处应用“control” ,表示学校并不能控制入校学生的质量。故选D。
    39.句意:我们必须改变我们的教育方式 ,给所有孩子成功的机会。
    peaceful和平的;successful成功的;thankful感激的;powerful强大的。根据“We must change how we teach to give all children the chance to become…”可知此处应用“successful” ,表示给学生成功的机会。故选B。
    40.句意:这些变化只有在理解、信任、许可和整个社会的支持下才会发生。
    activities活动;chances机会;support支持;education教育。根据并列词“understanding, trust, permission”可知此处应用“support” ,表示整个社会的支持。故选C。

    41.B    42.A    43.A    44.C    45.A    46.D    47.D    48.C    49.B    50.A    51.A    52.B    53.D    54.C    55.A

    【导语】本文节选自《威尼斯商人》。主要讲述了夏洛克利用放高利贷的形式赚钱 ,但是安东尼奥认为这样做是不对的 ,他认为富人应该帮助穷人 ,所以人们最后都不找夏洛克借钱了 ,因此夏洛克很生气 ,他利用心机想要伤害安东尼奥。
    41.句意:他通过借钱给其他人并让他们支付利息来挣钱。
    the other两者中的另一个;other其他的;any other任何其他的;another三者或三者以上的另一个。根据“lending money to...people”可知是借钱给其他人 ,用other修饰people。故选B。
    42.句意:他认为让人们支付利息是错误的。
    wrong错误的;interesting有趣的;right正确的;important重要的。根据“he did not make them pay interest”可知他不让他们支付利息 ,因为他认为这是错误的。故选A。
    43.句意:他说富人应该帮助穷人。
    should应该;could能够;need需要;may可能。根据“to make people pay interest”可知他认为不应该让人们支付利息 ,富人应该帮助穷人。故选A。
    44.句意:夏洛克对此非常愤怒 ,因为人们去向安东尼奥借钱 ,而不是向他借钱。
    borrow借入;lend借出;borrowing借入 ,动名词;lending借出 ,动名词。介词of后加动名词 ,根据“from him”可知是从他这里借钱 ,用borrow。故选C。
    45.句意:这意味着夏洛克赚的钱更少。
    less更少;more更多;least最少;most最多。根据“people went to borrow money from Antonio”可知人们不向他借钱 ,所以他赚的钱少了 ,此处用比较级形式。故选A。
    46.句意:他们在很多事情上意见分歧 ,彼此没有交谈。
    tell告诉;say说 ,强调说话的内容;speak说 ,后跟语言;talk谈论。talk to sb.“和某人交谈”。故选D。
    47.句意:否则 ,他的朋友安东尼奥会帮忙。
    however然而;finally最终;moreover而且;otherwise否则。根据“his friend Antonio would help”可知此处指如果夏洛克不借给他钱的话 ,安东尼奥会帮助 ,otherwise符合语境。故选D。
    48.句意:也许这将是他以某种方式伤害敌人的机会。
    support支持;help帮助;hurt伤害;change改变。根据“his enemy”可知是伤害他的敌人。故选C。
    49.句意:我想成为你的朋友。
    teacher老师;friend朋友;enemy敌人;students学生。根据“I want to forget all the bad things you said to me. I want to help you”可知夏洛克想要成为安东尼奥的朋友 ,所以他答应借钱。故选B。
    50.句意:我不会让你为我借给你的钱付利息。
    won’t不会;don’t不要;didn’t助动词的过去式;haven’t现在完成时的助动词。根据“make you pay interest for the money I lend you”可知此处表示将来发生的动作 ,表示不会让他付利息 ,用助动词won’t。故选A。
    51.句意:和我一起去找法官 ,让他写合同。
    so所以;but但是;or或者;since自从。根据“Come with me to the judge...he can write the contract”可知前后是因果关系 ,前因后果 ,用so连接。故选A。
    52.句意:我借给你三万美元 ,为期三个月 ,你不付利息。
    some一些;no没有;any任何;little几乎没有。由上文可知 ,夏洛克不让他支付利息。故选B。
    53.句意:你会从我选择的任何地方给我一磅你的肉!
    whatever无论什么;however无论怎样;whenever无论何时;wherever无论何地。根据“I choose to take it”可知是从他选择的任何地方割一磅肉。故选D。
    54.句意: “我不会让你为我这么做的 ,”他坚持说。
    smiled微笑;confirmed证实;insisted坚持;suggested建议。根据“I won’t let you do that for me”及后文“The risk is too big, I would rather stay poor and in debt”可知 ,Bassanio坚持不同意这样做。故选C。
    55.句意:安东尼奥确信他能按时付款。
    sure确定的;happy开心的;lucky幸运的;amazed惊奇的。根据“I expect thirty times thirty thousand dollars when they arrive! Don’t worry , my friend.”可知 ,安东尼奥很确定他能按时还钱。故选A。

    56.A    57.D    58.C    59.B    60.A    61.B    62.B    63.C    64.D    65.B    66.B    67.D    68.C    69.C    70.A

    【导语】本文讲述了在期末考试上 ,所有的学生都没有回答出五个问题 ,教授借此告诉学生们虽然他们现在要大学毕业了 ,但是教育才刚刚开始。
    56.句意:他们的脸上充满了自信。
    confidence自信;importance重要性;silence安静;patience耐心。根据“It was the last day of our final exam”可知 ,即将毕业 ,因此充满了自信 ,故选A。
    57.句意:四年大学毕业后 ,他们觉得自己已经准备好去周游世界了。
    sad悲伤;tired累的;angry生气的;ready准备好的。根据“After four years of college”可知 ,认为准备好了 ,故选D。
    58.句意:他们知道 ,考试会很容易。
    special特殊的;boring无聊的;easy容易的;common共同的。根据“The professor said they could bring any books or notes they wanted.”可知 ,因为允许带书 ,所以认为考试很简单 ,故选C。
    59.句意:教授发了试卷。
    gave up放弃;gave out发放;went up上升;went out出去。根据“They went into the room.”可知 ,教授开始发放试卷 ,故选B。
    60.句意:当学生们看到只有5道作文题时 ,他们笑得更开心了。
    as因为;if如果;whenever无论何时;before在……之前。根据“the students saw there were only five questions”可知 ,学生很开心 ,是因为试卷上只有5个问题 ,故选A。
    61.句意:三个小时过去了。
    parked停车;passed通过;proved证明;presented呈现。根据“Three hours”可知 ,3小时过去了 ,故选B。
    62.句意:相反 ,他们看起来很害怕。
    Moreover而且;Instead相反;Otherwise否则;Anyway不论怎样。根据“they looked scared”可知 ,学生们不再自信 ,相反 ,变得害怕。故选B。
    63.句意:你们中有多少人完成了这五道题?
    How far多远;How often多久一次;How many多少;How old多大。根据“”you finished all five questions可知 ,询问多少人完成了。故选C。
    64.句意:没有人举手。
    hurt受伤;hit打击;remained仍然;raised提高。根据“a hand”可知 ,没有人举手 ,故选D。
    65.句意:但是教室里仍然很安静。
    cheerful高兴的;quiet安静的;curious好奇的;clean干净的。根据“Three? Two?” 、“One, then?”可知 ,没有一个人举手 ,因此班级很安静 ,故选B。
    66.句意:这正是我所期望的。
    sadly悲伤地;exactly确切地;hardly几乎不;luckily幸运地。根据“what I expected”可知 ,正是教授想要的 ,故选B。
    67.句意:我只是想告诉你们 ,即使你们已经完成了四年的大学学业 ,关于工程方面 ,还有很多东西是你们不知道的。
    exam考试;college大学;building建筑物;engineering工程。根据“On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were talking about their exam”可知 ,是关于工程方面的问题 ,故选D。
    68.句意:你不能回答的问题是关于你每天要处理的事情的。
    among在……中;upon在……上;about关于;for为了。根据“things you will work with every day”可知 ,不能回答的问题是关于每天都要处理的事情 ,故选C。
    69.句意:然后 ,他微笑着补充道:“你们都会通过这门课的 ,但请记住——尽管你们现在已经大学毕业 ,但你们的教育才刚刚开始。”
    ended结束;discovered发现;added增加;guessed猜测。根据“You will all pass this course”可知 ,教授在最后进行了补充说明 ,故选C。
    70.句意:然后 ,他微笑着补充道:“你们都会通过这门课的 ,但请记住——尽管你们现在已经大学毕业 ,但你们的教育才刚刚开始。”
    started开始;shaped塑造;created创造;mentioned提及。but表示转折 ,上文说大学毕业 ,则后文应是说教育刚刚开始 ,故选A。

    71.D    72.A    73.B    74.C    75.B    76.D    77.A    78.D    79.B    80.C    81.A    82.C    83.A    84.D    85.B

    【导语】本文讲述了莓果工厂老板莎丽免费给他人赠送巧克力酱草莓的故事。
    71.句意:我们浸泡了数百个莓果 ,安排了礼品篮和包装好的订单运往全国各地。
    vegetables蔬菜;nuts坚果;chocolates巧克力;berries浆果 ,莓果。根据“The Berry (莓果) Factory”可知 ,是浸泡莓果。故选D。
    72.句意:一天结束时 ,我和琼这两个中年妇女都累了。
    two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“her mother, Joan, and I”可知 ,指的是莎丽的妈妈和“我”两个妇女。故选A。
    73.句意:虽然她很忙 ,但她还是给每个人——街头歌手、邮递员和理发师——送莓果。
    Because因为;Though尽管;If如果;When当……时。前后句是让步关系 ,用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
    74.句意:给我的吗?
    him他;you你;me我;her她。根据“she still gave away berries to everybody — street singers, mail carriers and hairdressers.”可知 ,她给人们赠送莓果 ,人们感到惊喜 ,会说“给我吗?”。故选C。
    75.句意:但要在她最喜欢的餐厅等45分钟。
    factory工厂;restaurant餐厅;kitchen厨房;store商店。根据“To thank us, Shari took us out for dinner.”可知 ,是去餐厅。故选B。
    76.句意:这一次我们直接走了进去。
    out出去;away离开;back回去;in进入。根据“there’s another place”可知 ,另一个地方不用等 ,可以直接进入。故选D。
    77.句意:当女服务员来接我们的饮料单时 ,莎丽把手伸进手提包 ,拿出一些东西。
    something某物;nothing没什么;everything一切;anything任何事物。根据“Shari reached into her handbag, pulling…out”可知 ,是拿出某物。故选A。
    78.句意:她边说边递给服务员一盒巧克力酱草莓。
    street singer街头歌手;mail carrier邮递员;hairdresser理发师;waitress女服务员。根据“When the waitress came to take our drink orders”可知 ,是给女服务员。故选D。
    79.句意:她会喜欢那些莓果的!
    hate讨厌;love喜爱;buy买;choose选择。根据“She will…those berries!”可知 ,作者认为服务员会喜欢这些莓果。故选B。
    80.句意:她只说了一声“谢谢” ,然后抓起盒子冲进厨房。
    till直到;after在……之后;before在……之前;as当……时。根据“…catching the box and rushing into the kitchen.”可知 ,在拿走礼物前说谢谢。故选C。
    81.句意:几分钟后 ,女服务员拿着我们的冰茶回来了。
    returned返回;remained逗留;reported报道;respected尊敬。根据前文“…rushing into the kitchen.”和“A few minutes later”可知 ,服务员又回来了。故选A。
    82.句意:我和我最好的朋友答应过每个情人节都会给对方送些东西。
    Halloween万圣节前夕;Christmas圣诞节;Valentine’s Day情人节;Women’s Day妇女节。根据前文“…helping with the Valentine’s Day rush.”可知 ,那天是情人节。故选C。
    83.句意:我不知道没有她我怎么度过这一天。
    get through熬过;get into进入;look into调查;look through浏览。根据“But she passed away last year.”可知 ,朋友去世了 ,所以不知道怎么熬过去。故选A。
    84.句意:听到这个我很遗憾。
    proud骄傲的;afraid害怕的;happy快乐的;sorry抱歉 ,遗憾。根据“But she passed away last year…”可知 ,听说了不好的事情 ,感到遗憾。故选D。
    85.句意:瞧 ,每年我们都会给对方发同样的东西。
    sometimes有时;always总是;never从不;seldom很少。根据“See, every year we…sent each other the same thing”可知 ,每年总会送对方这件东西。故选B。

    86.A    87.C    88.B    89.C    90.C    91.D    92.B    93.A    94.D    95.D    96.A    97.C    98.B    99.A    100.D

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我和好朋友贝蒂巧妙帮助约翰的故事。
    86.句意:我们的生日在同一天。
    on在(某一天);in在(某段时间)内;at在(某一时刻);between在……之间。根据空后的“the same day”可知 ,此处表在同一天 ,接具体某一天用介词on。故选A。
    87.句意:我们决定举办一场化妆舞会来代替生日派对。
    has举办 ,为have的三单形式;had举办 ,为have的过去式形式;have举办;got得到。根据空后的“a costume party”可知 ,此处表达的是决定举办一场化妆舞会 ,排除D。又根据空前的不定式符号to可知 ,此处需填入动词原形。故选C。
    88.句意:当我们写邀请函时 ,妈妈进来说:“为什么不邀请约翰呢?”
    instructions操作指南;invitations邀请函;interviews采访 ,面试;instruments乐器。根据后面的“ ‘Why not invite John?’ ”可知 ,此处我们写的是邀请函。故选B。
    89.句意:约翰来我们班才几个月 ,但他的数学成绩已经比班上其他任何学生都好。
    a little还有一点 ,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有 ,修饰不可数名词;a few几个 ,一些 ,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有 ,修饰可数名词复数。根据空后的“months”可知 ,此处应用a few。故选C。
    90.句意:约翰来我们班才几个月 ,但他的数学成绩已经比班上其他任何学生都好。
    other其他的 ,修饰可数名词复数;others其他人或物;else其他的 ,修饰特殊疑问词或复合形式不定代词;another另一个 ,修饰可数名词单数。根据空前的“anyone”可知 ,设空处修饰的是复合形式不定代词。故选C。
    91.句意:一件服装会花费他太多的钱。
    take花费 ,只能指花时间;spend花费 ,指花钱或花时间都可以 ,主语必须是人;pay支付 ,指支付钱 ,主语必须为人;cost花费 ,指花钱 ,主语必须为物。此处主语“costume”为物 ,结合后面的“too much money”可知 ,cost符合条件。故选D。
    92.句意:第二天 ,妈妈给了我一个信封 ,里面有一张购物凭证。
    letter信;envelope信封;note便条;card卡。结合空后的“with a shopping certificate(凭证)in it”可知 ,只有信封里是可以放购物凭证的。故选B。
    93.句意:我们讨论了很长时间。
    discussed讨论;talked说话;did做;worried担心。根据“But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed(尴尬的).”可知 ,我和贝蒂不想直接把东西给约翰 ,以避免他尴尬 ,所以 ,我们讨论了很长时间来想解决办法。故选A。
    94.句意:最终 ,贝蒂和我有了一个好主意。
    information信息;news新闻 ,消息;report报告;idea主意。根据“But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed(尴尬的). ”可知 ,此处表达的是经过讨论 ,我们最终想到了一个好主意来解决问题。故选D。
    95.句意:在我们举办派对的那天 ,孩子们都穿着不同的服装到达了。
    reached到达 ,及物动词;got得到 ,及物动词;arrived at到达 ,动介短语 ,其后必须接宾语;arrived到达 ,不及物动词。因为空后无宾语 ,所以 ,只能填入不及物动词。故选D。
    96.句意:贝蒂大声地说:“现在是时候玩一个有很棒奖品的游戏了。
    voice嗓音;sound声音 ,指一切可以听到的声音;noise噪音;whisper耳语。根据“Betty said”可知 ,此处指的是贝蒂说话的声音 ,是嗓音 ,voice符合条件。故选A。
    97.句意:当约翰第一个说出正确答案并拿走信封时 ,我们没有人感到吃惊。
    interested感兴趣的;interesting令人感兴趣的;surprised吃惊的;surprising令人吃惊的。根据前文提到的约翰在我们班数学成绩最好可知 ,约翰赢得一个数学游戏是意料之中的事情 ,所以 ,没有人感到吃惊。故选C。
    98.句意:正如我们计划的 ,一切进展顺利。
    Something某事;Everything一切;Anything任何事;Nothing没有事。根据后文可知 ,我和贝蒂的主意是很成功的 ,所以此处表达的是一切进展顺利。故选 B。
    99.句意:他感觉很开心。
    happy开心的 ,形容词;happily开心地 ,副词;sad悲伤的 ,形容词;sadly悲伤地 ,副词。根据“The next week John wore a new pair of trousers and a new shirt.”可知 ,约翰肯定感觉很开心。又因“felt”为系动词 ,后接形容词构成系表结构。故选A。
    100.句意:当我们帮助他人时 ,我们需要找到一种合适的方式 ,否则 ,我们可能会以另一种方式伤害他们。
    and并且;but但是;so所以;or否则。根据“we need to find a proper way, ”及“we may hurt them in another way.”可知 ,此处需填入表“否则”的并列连词 ,or满足条件。故选D。

    101.D    102.B    103.C    104.A    105.C    106.B    107.C    108.D    109.A    110.B    111.D    112.B    113.D    114.C    115.A

    【导语】本文主要讲述了一个参加海军的毕业生回到母校给学生们做的演讲 ,希望他们有一个美好的未来。
    101.句意:事实上 ,这一切都是从半年的基础训练开始的 ,我永远不会忘记。
    day’s一天的;week’s一周的;month’s一个月的;year’s一年的。根据“To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months.”可知 ,这里是半年的训练。故选D。
    102.句意:训练内容包括午夜在冷水中游泳 ,白天没有食物 ,在柔软的沙滩上长时间的痛苦奔跑。
    water水;sleep睡觉;food食物;air空气。根据“I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful”可知很瞌睡 ,没有睡觉。故选B。
    103.句意:训练也需要找出那些能够在压力、混乱、失败和困难的环境中能领导的那些人。
    doubt怀疑;separate分开;lead领导;hurry匆忙。根据“in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships”可知在压力、混乱、失败和困难的环境中需要有人领导。故选C。
    104.句意:今天 ,我想谈一件小事 ,我认为这是取得巨大成功的最重要的一点。
    success成功;support支持;pain疼痛;pity可怜。根据“If you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the ... task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success”可知是取得成功的重点。故选A。
    105.句意:每天早上训练时 ,我的教官都会出现在我们的房间里。
    rest休息;exercise锻炼;appear出现;relax放松;根据“The first thing they did was to … our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right.”可知教官出现在我们的房间里。故选C。
    106.句意:他们做的第一件事就是检查我们的床。
    clean清扫;check核对;mend修理;make使 ,制作。根据“The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.”可知这里是说查房。故选B。
    107.句意:这是一项艰巨的任务。
    exciting令人兴奋的;interesting有趣的;simple简单的;difficult困难的。根据“But every morning we were required to make our beds ... It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over.”可知是简单的任务。故选C。
    108.句意:但是每天早上我们都被要求把床整理得很好。
    softly柔软的;messily乱糟糟地;slowly慢地;perfectly完美地。根据“The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.”可知要把床铺整理得很完美。故选D。
    109.句意:如果你每天早上整理床铺 ,你将完成一天中的第一项任务。
    first第一;only仅仅 ,只;same相同的;last最后的。根据“If you make your bed every morning”可知是一天中的第一项任务。故选A。
    110.句意:它会给你带来一种小小的成功感 ,它会鼓励你去完成另一项任务 ,一项又一项的任务。
    need需要;encourage鼓励;invite邀请;warn警告。根据“It will bring you a small sense of success”可知 ,此处说的是鼓励你去完成一项又一项的任务。故选B。
    111.句意:到一天结束时 ,一个已完成的任务将变成许多已完成的任务。
    thrown扔;put放;divided分开;turned变得。根据“one task completed”以及“into many tasks completed”可知 ,此处指的是“变成……” ,用turn into …。故选D。
    112.句意:如果你不能把小事做好 ,你就很难把大事做好。
    always总是;hardly几乎不 ,;almost几乎;easily容易地。根据“If you can’t do the little things right”以及“be able to do the big things right”可知小事做不好就几乎不能把大事做好。故选B。
    113.句意:改变世界可以发生在任何地方 ,任何人都可以做到。
    Protecting保护;Changing改变;Controlling控制;Connecting连接。根据“the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesn’t matter whether I ever … a day in uniform.”可知 ,这里是改变世界 ,故选D。
    114.句意:我能确定这和我是否还穿着制服服务一天没关系。
    rose升起;risked冒险;served服务;celebrated庆祝。根据“It’s been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief.”可知是穿制服服务一天。故选C。
    115.句意:一般来说 ,如果你想改变世界 ,就从整理床铺开始。
    start开始;run跑步;get得到;take带去。根据“In general, if you want to change the world”可知 ,这里是从整理床铺开始 ,短语start off表示“从……开始”。故选A。

    116.B    117.C    118.B    119.A    120.B    121.C    122.A    123.D    124.D    125.C    126.D    127.A    128.B    129.A    130.C

    【导语】本文主要讲述了朱莉帮助奶奶实现梦想的故事。
    116.句意:一天 ,朱莉收到了一个坏消息——她的奶奶得了一种可怕的癌症。
    listened听;received收到;told告诉;asked问。根据“some bad news—her grandma has got a terrible type of cancer”可知 ,朱莉收到了一个坏消息 ,listen要和to搭配接宾语。故选B。
    117.句意:朱莉的奶奶曾经有一个梦想:那就是环游世界。朱莉想帮助她实现这个梦想 ,但她的奶奶病得很重。
    idea想法;habit习惯;dream梦想;hobby爱好。根据“You have made my dream”可知 ,此处指环游世界的梦想。故选C。
    118.句意:朱莉的奶奶曾经有一个梦想:那就是环游世界。朱莉想帮助她实现这个梦想 ,但她的奶奶病得很重。
    old老的;sick生病的;tired疲惫的;poor贫穷的。根据“her grandma has got a terrible type of cancer”可知 ,她的奶奶病得很重。故选B。
    119.句意:如果奶奶不能自己旅行 ,也许还有别的办法。
    herself她自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己;themselves他们自己。根据“her grandma has got a terrible type of cancer”和“maybe there was another way”可知 ,奶奶病得很重 ,不能自己旅行。故选A。
    120.句意:朱莉上网向人们讲述她奶奶的故事 ,并在博客上发布了她奶奶的照片。
    outside外面;online在线 ,在网上;around周围;abroad在国外。根据“posted pictures of her grandma on a blog (博客)”可知 ,朱莉上网向人们讲述她奶奶的故事。故选B。
    121.句意:几天后 ,许多人开始关注朱莉的博客。
    doubt怀疑;forget忘记;follow跟随 ,对……产生浓厚兴趣而关注;hear听到。根据“They began posting pictures of Grandma…places of all over the world. They also sent their warm…with every picture.”可知 ,许多人开始关注朱莉的博客。故选C。
    122.句意:他们开始发了奶奶参观世界各地的照片。
    visiting拜访 ,参观;describing描述;leaving离开;painting绘画。根据“In one of them, Grandma was visiting the Pyramids (金字塔) in Egypt (埃及).”可知 ,发的是奶奶参观世界各地的照片。故选A。
    123.句意:他们还为每一张照片送上了温暖的祝福。
    hopes希望;scarves围巾;clothes衣服;wishes祝福。根据“They also sent their warm…with every picture.”和上文可知 ,为了帮助奶奶实现梦想 ,他们应该表达自己的祝福。故选D。
    124.句意:当朱莉给奶奶看照片时 ,奶奶非常惊讶。
    sad悲伤的;peaceful平静的;angry生气的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Grandma was very…when Julie showed her the pictures.”和上文可知 ,奶奶不知道这些事情 ,所以看到后应该感到很惊讶。故选D。
    125.句意:另一张照片中 ,奶奶站在纽约的自由女神像旁。
    other其他的;the other另一个 ,范围为两者;another另一个 ,范围三者或三者以上;others其他人或物。根据“In the third picture”和“In the last”可知 ,此处展示的照片数量多于三张的 ,使用another。故选C。
    126.句意:在第三张照片中 ,奶奶在澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院。
    England英国;France法国;Japan日本;Australia澳大利亚。根据“the Sydney Opera House”可知 ,悉尼歌剧院位于澳大利亚。故选D。
    127.句意:她甚至在泰国的海滩上享受阳光。
    on在……上 ,有接触面;above在……上面 ,笼统的上方;in在……内;over在……上 ,无接触面 ,正上方。根据“enjoying the sunshine…the beach”可知 ,在海滩上享受阳光 ,on the beach“在海滩上”。故选A。
    128.句意:在最后一张照片中 ,她站在英国的大本钟前。
    letter信;picture图片 ,照片;card卡片;news新闻。根据“In the third picture”可知 ,此处指最后一张照片。故选B。
    129.句意:奶奶拉着朱莉的手说:“太棒了!谢谢你和所有这些人。你让我的梦想成真了。”
    took拿;sent寄送;brought带来;gave给。根据“Grandma…Julie by the hand and said”可知 ,此处指拉着朱莉的手 ,take sb by the hand“拉住某人的手”。故选A。
    130.句意:奶奶拉着朱莉的手说:“太棒了!谢谢你和所有这些人。你让我的梦想成真了。”
    come out出来 ,出版;come over顺便来访;come true实现;come up走近。根据“You have made my dream”可知 ,此处指让梦想实现。故选C。

    131.A    132.D    133.B    134.C    135.A    136.D    137.B    138.C    139.A    140.C    141.B    142.A    143.D    144.B    145.A

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文 ,作者讲述了一个女孩为上大学而苦练打球 ,以便获得奖学金能够上大学接受大学教育的故事 ,说明了坚持梦想就会成功的道理。
    131.句意:在操场上一群高大的男孩中间 ,她显得那么矮小。
    small小的;strong强壮的;tall高的;fat胖的。根据“She seemed so...among the tall boys on the playground.”可知 ,女孩在一群高大的男孩中间 ,显得很矮小。故选A。
    132.句意:学校就在我们家的街对面。
    above在上面;along沿着;beside在旁边;across穿过 ,在另一边。根据“The school was...the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during breaks.”可知 ,可以在课间休息时看着孩子们玩耍 ,所以学校在家对面。故选D。
    133.句意:她会一遍又一遍地练习控球和射门。
    enjoy欣赏;practise练习;suggest建议;avoid避免。根据“She would...dribbling and shooting over and over again.”可知 ,女孩一直练习控球和射门。故选B。
    134.句意:一天下午 ,我问她为什么总是打球。
    how如何;what什么;why为什么;when何时。根据“One afternoon I asked her...she always kept playing.”和后文可知 ,是询问原因。故选C。
    135.句意:我相信如果我能打好大学篮球 ,我就能得到奖学金。
    believed相信;guessed猜;supposed推断;confirmed确认。根据“I...if I were excellent enough to play college basketball, I would get a scholarship.”可知 ,女孩相信自己如果能打好 ,就可以得到奖学金。故选A。
    136.句意:我爸爸告诉我 ,如果梦想足够远大 ,事实就不算数。
    choice选择;chance机会;thought想法;dream梦想。根据后文“If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”可知 ,此处指梦想。故选D。
    137.句意:她成功地跳投 ,刚好越过他们的头顶 ,进了网。
    on在上面;over超过;by通过;with和。根据“She managed to shoot jump shots just...their heads and into the net.”可知 ,投球是越过他人的头顶。故选B。
    138.句意:男孩们总是试图阻止她 ,但没有人能。
    everybody每个人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人;somebody某人。根据“The boys always tried to stop her but...could.”可知 ,没人能阻止她。故选C。
    139.句意:大四时的一天 ,我看见她悲伤地坐在草地上。
    sadly悲伤地;happily开心地;politely礼貌地;proudly骄傲地。根据“I am just too short to play for a top ranked team. So I should stop dreaming about college.”可知 ,女孩很低落很伤心。故选A。
    140.句意:“哦 ,没什么 ,”她轻声答道。
    loud大声的;sweet甜美的;soft柔软的;strong强壮的。根据“I am just too short to play for a top ranked team. So I should stop dreaming about college.”可知 ,女孩很低落很伤心 ,所以声音很轻。故选C。
    141.句意:她说她父亲认为他们错了。
    right正确的;wrong错误的;helpful有帮助的;careless粗心的。联系上下文 ,父亲觉得他人的看法是错的。故选B。
    142.句意:他们只是不明白梦想的力量。
    power力量;idea想法;truth事实;chance机会。根据“They just did not understand the...of a dream.”可知 ,他们不明白梦想的力量。故选A。
    143.句意:他告诉她 ,如果她真的想去一所好大学打球 ,如果她真的想获得奖学金 ,没有什么能阻止她。
    protect保护;prepare准备;produce生产;stop停止。根据“if she truly wanted a scholarship, nothing could...her”可知 ,父亲说如果目标坚定 ,没什么能阻止她。故选D。
    144.句意:第二年 ,当她和她的球队去参加北加州冠军赛时 ,她被一位大学篮球教练选中。
    beaten打败;chosen选择;fired解雇;punished惩罚。根据“she was...by a college basketball coach”可知 ,她被一位大学篮球教练选中。故选B。
    145.句意:她将得到她梦想并为之奋斗多年的大学教育。
    dreamed of梦想;given up放弃;paid for付款;looked through浏览。根据“ She was going to get the college education that she had...and worked toward for all those years.”可知 ,这是女孩的梦想。故选A
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