2022-2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末复习专题 选择题真题汇编Ⅴ
展开选择题真题汇编(100题)Ⅴ
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(2022·江苏盐城)Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.
A.the B.a C.an D.\
2.(2022·江苏盐城)The film The Battle at Lake Changjin ________ by Kaige Chen, Hark Tsuie and Dante Lam is worth seeing.
A.is directed B.directed C.directing D.to direct
3.(2022·江苏盐城)—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
—I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.
A.advice B.decision C.choice D.reason
4.(2022·江苏盐城)—What about watching a horror movie after finishing the work?
—Are you kidding me? I don't want to get________before going to sleep.
A.scared B.bored C.relaxed D.worried
5.(2022·江苏盐城)—Is Andy able to finish the work alone?
—I’m afraid not. It’s his ability.
A.against B.beyond C.from D.to
6.(2022·江苏盐城)— How was everything going when you studied abroad?
— It was a difficult time at first, but things ______ fine finally.
A.worked out B.broke out
C.turned out D.tried out
7.(2022·江苏盐城)People without breakfast don’t have enough ________ they need to get through the morning.
A.exercise B.courage C.confidence D.energy
8.(2022·江苏盐城)The book provides a lot of articles can improve students' reading ability.
A.who B.that C.what D.where
9.(2022·江苏盐城)—Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?
—Not until it _______ next month.
A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired
10.(2022·江苏盐城)— Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?
— He rushed out of the room I could say a word.
A.before B.after C.since D.because
11.(2022·江苏盐城)The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is always covered ________ on the Lunar New Year’s Eve.
A.live B.lively C.alive D.living
12.(2022·江苏盐城)—What language is that guy speaking? I can’t catch a word.
—________. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.
A.So can I B.So I can C.Neither can I D.Neither I can
13.(2022·江苏盐城)— Do you know ?
— Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A.how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics
B.when the next Winter Olympics will be held
C.where will the next Winter Olympics be held
D.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
14.(2022·江苏盐城)—Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations.
—That’s true. “ ________ ”.
A.No pain, no gain B.Many hands make light work
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed D.A miss is as good as a mile
15.(2022·江苏盐城)________. Hope and success are always around us.
A.In your dreams B.Don’t be late C.Never give up D.What a pity
16.(2022·江苏盐城)24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.
A.the B.a C.an D./
17.(2022·江苏盐城)______ Oct 16, 2021, the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft rose into the sky.
A.In B.At C.On D.During
18.(2022·江苏盐城)Taking a walk after supper every day is a good _______. It can keep us healthy.
A.event B.reason C.rule D.habit
19.(2022·江苏盐城)— Two tickets for the film The Battle at Lake Changjin, please.
—Only one left. Would you like to have _______, sir?
A.one B.it C.this D.that
20.(2022·江苏盐城)Tommy is very _______. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.
A.curious B.modest C.confident D.careless
21.(2022·江苏盐城)Sandy has a lot of homework every day, and she has no choice but _______ it.
A.do B.done C.to do D.doing
22.(2022·江苏盐城)A detective is someone _______ looks for clues to something important.
A.who B.whose C.whom D.which
23.(2022·江苏盐城)The plane ______ at Yancheng International Airport for 2 hours because of the snowstorm.
A.remained B.arrived C.landed D.survived
24.(2022·江苏盐城)—Because of the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策), students go home ________ they finish their homework at school.
—Sure. As a parent of a Grade 9 student, I don’t feel so tired as before.
A.before B.while C.since D.after
25.(2022·江苏盐城)—When did you lose your mobile phone?
—I’m not sure. Maybe when I _______ my dog in the park.
A.am walking B.was walking C.walked D.have walked
26.(2022·江苏盐城)She is wearing blue today. Maybe she feels ________ nervous and stressed.
A.a little of B.a bit of C.a little bit D.a bit little
27.(2022·江苏盐城)“No pains, no gains.” Our future _______ how hard we work every day.
A.depends on B.insists on C.operates on D.turns on
28.(2022·江苏盐城)— I don’t like horror films. They’re terrible.
— ______. In fact, they’re foolish.
A.So do I B.So I do C.Neither I do D.Neither do I
29.(2022·江苏盐城)—Do you know _________ from Yancheng to Beijing?
—Now? About 5 hours by high-speed railway.
A.how far is it B.how soon it will be
C.how long shall we spend D.how long it will take us
30.(2022·江苏盐城)From the poster we know that Miss White ________.
For sale
Miss White bought the handbag in 2021 for 180 dollars. She hardly uses it, so it's as good as new. Now you can get it for 80 dollars.
A.wants a new handbag
B.doesn’t use the handbag often
C.bought the handbag for $80
D.doesn’t like the handbag at all
31.(2022·江苏南通)—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?
—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.
A.an; a B.the; the C.an; the D.the; a
32.(2022·江苏南通)Dad has always been careful with his car. It looks _______ new whenever he has it cleaned.
A.as well as B.as good as C.as long as D.as soon as
33.(2022·江苏南通)The weather there is ________ too hot ________ too cold, so few people refuse to live there.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also D.both; and
34.(2022·江苏南通)My father took some ________ actions to lose weight. For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day.
A.powerful B.peaceful C.pleasant D.practical
35.(2022·江苏南通)His poor eating habit has lasted for years. It requires a lot of __________to change it.
A.effort B.charm C.value D.silence
36.(2022·江苏南通)—Do you _________ coffee with milk in it?
—Sometimes. But most of the time I _________ drink black coffee.
A.would rather; prefer B.would rather; would rather
C.prefer; would rather D.prefer; prefer
37.(2022·江苏南通)In the past 63 years, Wu Mengchao had saved thousands and thousands of lives. We ________ praise him too much.
A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t
38.(2022·江苏南通)The Party’s 100th birthday _________ on July 1 last year in our country.
A.has been celebrated B.was celebrated C.celebrated D.has celebrated
39.(2022·江苏南通)My mom _________ me to take good care of myself again and again because it was my first time to travel alone.
A.reminded B.reported C.respected D.remained
40.(2022·江苏南通)As soon as COVID-19 _________ in his city, he closed his shop at once and volunteered to help fight against it.
A.turned out B.stayed out C.worked out D.broke out
41.(2022·江苏南通)We still decided to take the rooms in Longwood House _________ we couldn’t afford the rent.
A.until B.unless C.though D.since
42.(2022·江苏南通)—A new film is on these days. __________ go to the cinema to enjoy it?
—Good idea.
A.Why not B.Let’s C.What about D.Why don’t
43.(2022·江苏南通)Teenagers often find _________ necessary to communicate, but don’t know who to talk to.
A.that B.it C.them D.this
44.(2022·江苏南通)—I think it’s beyond my ability to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know .
—Sure, you can. Plan your time properly, and you can make it soon.
A.whether I can finish it B.when I will finish it
C.that I can finish it D.how can I finish it
45.(2022·江苏南通)—Thanks for giving me many valuable suggestions which have helped work my problems out.
—__________. That’s what friends are for.
A.Don’t lose heart B.With pleasure
C.Don’t mention it D.It’s up to you
46.(2022·江苏苏州)You can never know how I felt when I stood at the top of Mount Tai ________ you have the same experience yourself.
A.after B.if C.when D.until
47.(2022·江苏苏州)—Amy looks sad. Why don’t you go to talk to her?
—She is mad at me right now. I’m afraid ________ I say will do any good.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
48.(2022·江苏苏州)—Remember what the doctor said? You ________ take more than two spoons of medicine at a time.
—I know that, Mum. Three is harmful.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t
49.(2022·江苏苏州)It is the language that ________ the way I see things, express ideas, and understand the world.
A.fights B.limits C.shapes D.loses
50.(2022·江苏苏州)—Frank was asked to the teachers’ office. He must have done something wrong again.
—I think so. He is very much a child ________ his age, playing tricks and copying his homework.
A.in B.of C.with D.over
51.(2022·江苏苏州)China’s space program has made another ________, as it has successfully sent three more astronauts to the space station.
A.research B.promise C.achievement D.encouragement
52.(2022·江苏苏州)—Have you been to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park?
—Yes, I ________ there with my parents last summer vacation. The scene was very beautiful.
A.go B.went C.was going D.have gone
53.(2022·江苏苏州)The boy at the door is probably saying, “________, but I missed the bus.”
A.Don’t mention it B.Glad to meet you
C.Sorry for being late D.Thanks for your attention
54.(2022·江苏苏州)—Excuse me! Could you please tell me ________?
—It’s next to the tall red building, just 3 blocks away.
A.where the nearest coffee shop is B.when the nearest coffee shop opens
C.how can I get to the nearest coffee shop D.how long it takes to the nearest coffee shop
55.(2022·江苏苏州)—Have you heard that Mrs. Smith fell down the stairs and was taken to the hospital?
—Oh, ________. I hope she will get better
A.I guess so B.I believe you’re right C.I hope not D.I’m sorry to hear that
56.(2022·江苏镇江)The disease was spreading fast then. We had no choice but ________ the meeting.
A.cancel B.to cancel C.cancelling D.cancelled
57.(2022·江苏镇江)________ some extra support is given, the company will close down.
A.If B.Unless C.Since D.Whenever
58.(2022·江苏镇江)The police are still working at the scene to find out who ________ into the shop and stole the jewellery.
A.breaks B.is breaking C.broken D.broke
59.(2022·江苏镇江)—I have ______ completed all the work.
—Congratulations!
A.succeed B.success
C.successful D.successfully
60.(2022·江苏镇江)Half the letter is ________ with her complaints about her neighbours.
A.taken up B.come up C.set up D.given up
61.(2022·江苏镇江)—What’s the weather like in autumn in Suzhou?
—It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold. It’s a good time for a picnic.
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
62.(2022·江苏镇江)Our teacher wrote the instructions clearly ________ they could be easily understood.
A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.such as
63.(2022·江苏镇江)It is easy to find information on the Internet, but the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.
A.courage B.wealth C.progress D.challenge
64.(2022·江苏镇江)—Royce, do you know ________?
—Perhaps he works as a stuntman.
A.what is the man B.what the man is
C.where does the man work D.where the man works
65.(2022·江苏镇江)—Maybe I can win a free trip around the world in the game show.
—________. I don’t think you will win the game.
A.I couldn’t agree more B.In your dreams
C.It’s possible D.Cheer up
66.(2021·江苏无锡)— Sir, you can’t park on side of Zhongshan Road. Otherwise, you will be fined.
— Sorry, I’m leaving. Thanks for telling me that.
A.both B.either C.neither D.none
67.(2021·江苏无锡)Many Chinese scientists have ______ their time to the study of Chang’e 5 Moon Mission.
A.devoted B.discovered C.donated D.developed
68.(2021·江苏无锡)—Are you going on a picnic tomorrow?
— ________ not. The radio says it’s going to rain.
A.Simply B.Really C.Correctly D.Probably
69.(2021·江苏无锡)—What do you think matters most in learning a foreign language?
—The more ________ you make, the greater progress you will achieve.
A.attention B.luck C.efforts D.confidence
70.(2021·江苏无锡)—Don’t be afraid. My little teddy dog won’t bite you, ________ it is attacked.
—You’d better put it on the lead.
A.unless B.if C.until D.before
71.(2021·江苏无锡)—Wow, so many old magazines at your home.
—Too many! I ________ about how to deal with them.
A.think B.thought
C.am thinking D.will think
72.(2021·江苏无锡)We can’t visit the zoo at 8 p.m. because it’s _________ the visiting hours.
A.beyond B.through C.during D.between
73.(2021·江苏无锡)—How was your job interview last week?
—Oh, I couldn’t feel . I was too nervous to say a word.
A.worse B.easier C.happier D.better
74.(2021·江苏无锡)— Dad, come and see! Someone is knocking at the door.
— It be your mum.
A.would B.need C.can D.must
75.(2021·江苏无锡)—Windy, please let me know you will finish your task.
—Just another five minutes please.
A.how long B.how soon C.how often D.how far
76.(2021·江苏无锡)While travelling abroad, do remember never to _________ any private gardens to take photos.
A.break down B.break away C.break out D.break into
77.(2021·江苏无锡)— Many people are talking about “Didi”. I wonder ________ it is.
— It is an app to order a taxi on mobile phone, Grandma.
A.how B.why C.what D.where
78.(2021·江苏无锡)Mother’s birthday is coming. Can you tell me .
A.what gift can I give her B.how I can give her a surprise
C.where will we have a big meal D.whether I planned a trip for her
79.(2021·江苏无锡)—I wish there would be some magic that could help me remember things in class easily.
— ________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for.
A.Sounds great B.Good idea C.With pleasure D.In your dreams
80.(2021·江苏南京)This difficult exercise was ________ the abilities of most students in our class.
A.by B.past C.beyond D.across
81.(2021·江苏南京)On December 13 every year, Nanjing holds a candlelight activity for the ________ of the Chinese People’s War against Japanese.
A.victims B.witnesses C.suspects D.detectives
82.(2021·江苏南京)There are ________ new energy cars entering the market for reducing pollution.
A.a little B.a number of
C.a great deal of D.the number of
83.(2021·江苏南京)The China National Space Organization ________ that a Chinese space plane carrying the lunar stones flew from the moon on December 3rd , 2020.
A.announced B.directed C.presented D.remained
84.(2021·江苏南京)It’s ________ that Nanjing has made rules to stop people from making too much noise on the underground.
A.such bad news B.so bad news
C.such good news D.so good news
85.(2021·江苏南京)The doctors are trying their best to ________ how to treat the heart disease.
A.break out B.work out C.put out D.take out
86.(2021·江苏南京)The game named Room Break is very ________, so more and more young people would like to have a try.
A.awful B.absent C.active D.attractive
87.(2021·江苏南京)—I want to be an Internet star because the Apps like Tik Tok offer a chance to be famous.
—In fact, you will be nobody ________ you devote yourself to your career.
A.if B.though C.unless D.until
88.(2021·江苏南京)Because of the COVID-19, Tokyo Olympics ________ one year later in 2021 in Japan.
A.hold B.are held
C.will hold D.will be held
89.(2021·江苏南京)—Some people are not sure ________ the great writer wrote the works by himself.
—It may need a deep study.
A.since B.while C.after D.whether
90.(2021·江苏南京)Nanjing Happy Valley is a new theme park ________ can bring lots of joy to children.
A.what B.which C.who D.when
91.(2021·江苏南京)The underlined words “pull up your slacks” in the passage may mean “________”.
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes and failing. You should learn from them and pull up your slacks to take on new challenges.
A.cheer up B.make up
C.take the lead D.lose heart
92.(2021·江苏南京)Read the sentence. “She burned the letters so that her husband would never read them.”
The underlined words “so that” are used to ________.
A.give a reason
B.give an example
C.offer some advice
D.talk about the purpose
93.(2021·江苏南京)—We should care about personal health to guard against the diseases.
—________. It’s necessary for us to exercise more and eat healthy food.
A.I agree B.Never mind
C.I’m afraid not D.You’d better not
94.(2021·江苏南京)—Though I have tried to learn English, I can make little progress.
—________. Don't lose heart, and you will succeed at last.
A.It takes time B.That's impossible
C.In your dreams D.That's not the case
95.(2019·江苏·盐城市)He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.
A.an B.a C.the D./
96.(2019·江苏·盐城市)Nowadays, many people find ________ pleasant to spend the Spring Festival by traveling.
A.this B.that C.it D.its
97.(2019·江苏·盐城市)Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.Because
98.(2019·江苏·盐城市)In some ways, e-books seem to have many ________ over traditional ones, but I still like traditional books.
A.advantages B.appearances C.agreements D.achievements
99.(2019·江苏·盐城市)To my surprise, the person I spoke to at the gate ________ to be our new English teacher.
A.comes out B.turns out C.works out D.stays out
100.(2019·江苏·盐城市)Which of the following is a formal language?
A.Yours sincerely. B.Have a big mouth. C.Hello. D.Lots of love.
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:人生是一条单行道。无论你如何改变 ,它也无法回头。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词 ,表特指;a不定冠词 ,表泛指 ,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词 ,表泛指 ,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。根据句意可知“一条单行道”表示泛指 ,且one以辅音音素开头 ,用不定冠词a修饰 ,故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:这部由陈凯歌 ,徐克 ,林超贤导演的电影《长津湖》非常值得一看。
考查非谓语动词。这是一个简单句 ,主干为“The film is worth seeing.”。句中“The Battle at Lake Changjin”为同位语 ,“… by Kaige Chen, Hark Tsuie and Dante Lam”为后置定语 ,应使用过去分词作后置定语表示被动 ,故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:——哦 ,我的天啊!我们错过了最后一班公交车。我们该怎么办?——恐怕我们除了乘坐出租车别无选择。
考查名词。advice建议;decision决定;choice选择;reason原因。have no choice but to do sth表示“除了做某事 ,别无选择” ,故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:——做完工作后看恐怖片怎么样?——你在开玩笑吧?我不想在睡觉前感到害怕。
考查形容词辨析。scared害怕的;bored无聊的;relaxed放松的;worried担心的。根据上文“What about watching a horror movie…?看恐怖片怎么样”及下文“Are you kidding me?”可知 ,恐怖片让人害怕。后面三项不合句意 ,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:——安迪能独自完成这项工作吗?——恐怕不能。这超过了他的能力。
考查介词辨析。against背叛 ,反对;beyond超越;from从;to到。根据“I’m afraid not.”可知 ,应是超出了他的能力范围 ,所以完不成。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:——你在国外学习的时候一切都好吗?——一开始很困难 ,但最后情况好转了。
考查动词短语。worked out算出;broke out爆发;turned out发生;最后是;tried out试验。根据“It was a difficult time at first, but things ... fine finally”可知 ,刚开始很困难 ,but表示转折 ,所以推断最后情况好转了 ,只有turned out符合语境。故选C。
7.D
【详解】句意:没有早餐的人没有足够的精力熬过早晨。
考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼;courage勇气;confidence信心;energy精力 ,能量。根据“People without breakfast”可知不吃早餐会没有精力。故选D。
8.B
【详解】句意:这本书提供了很多可以提高学生阅读能力的文章。
考查定语从句。分析句子可知 ,此处是以articles为先行词的定语从句 ,指物;且引导词在定语从句中作主语 ,that可以指人或物 ,who指人 ,what不能引导定语从句;where在定语从句中作状语。故选B。
【点睛】限制性定语从句中引导词that比较万能 ,即可指人又可指物 ,既可以作主语也可以作宾语/表语。
9.C
【详解】句意:-对不起 ,先生 ,我们什么时候能在池子里游泳?-直到下个月它被修好的时候。repairs修理 ,第三人称单数形式;will repair一般将来时;is repaired一般现在时被动语态;will be repaired一般将来时被动语态。until引导的时间状语从句中应用一般现在时 ,且主语it与动词构成被动关系 ,故应选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:——你为什么不告诉他有关会议的情况?——我说话前他冲出了房间。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;since自从;because因为。空前与空后句是时间前后关系 ,“我说话”发生在“他冲出了房间”之前 ,所以用before。故选A。
11.A
【详解】句意:中央电视台春节联欢晚会总是在除夕夜进行直播。
考查形容词和副词辨析。live直播的 ,是副词;lively活泼的 ,是形容词;alive活着的 ,是形容词;living活着的 ,是形容词。修饰动词covered ,用副词 ,故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:——那个人讲的是什么语言?我几乎一个词也听不懂。 ——我也听不懂 ,他来自印度 ,所以我猜那是印地语。
考查倒装句。So can I我也能 ,用于肯定句 ,so引起的倒装句;So I can的确如此 ,so引起的强调句;Neither can I我也不能 ,用于否定句 ,neither引起的倒装句;Neither I can结构不存在。根据“I can’t catch a word.”可知 ,此处应该是倒装句 ,排除B;由句子“He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.”可知 ,后者也没有听懂 ,所以要用neither引起的倒装句。故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:——你知道那个城市将举办下一届冬奥会吗?——是的 ,当然。它将在在北京和张家口举办。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序 ,A项的will be要放在句末 ,C项的will要放在be之前 ,排除AC;根据答语“It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.”可知 ,问句是对举办城市的提问 ,要用Which city引导 ,排除B项 ,故选D。
14.D
【详解】句意:——马医生对手术总是很小心。——没错。“失之毫厘 ,谬以千里”。
考查谚语。No pain, no gain一份耕耘 ,一份收获;Many hands make light work人多好办事;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情;A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘 ,谬以千里。根据“Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations.”可知 ,此处是说“失之毫厘 ,谬以千里” ,选项D符合题意 ,故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:不要放弃。希望和成功总是在我们周围。
考查情景交际。In your dreams你做梦吧;Don’t be late不要迟到;Never give up不要放弃;What a pity太可惜了。根据“Hope and success are always around us”可知 ,认为希望和成功就在我们周围 ,因此鼓励人们不要放弃 ,故选C。
16.B
【详解】句意:《24小时》是中央电视台60分钟的新闻综述。每晚23点开始。
考查冠词用法。a/an是不定冠词 ,表示泛指 ,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前 ,an用在元音音素开头的单词前 ,the是定冠词 ,表示特指 ,此处表示泛指 ,sixty-minute是以辅音音素开头的单词用不定冠词a ,故选B。
17.C
【详解】句意:2021年10月16日 ,神舟十三号飞船升空。
考查介词辨析。In在…… ,后加一天中的上午 ,下午或晚上 ,加年 ,月 ,季节;At在…… ,后加具体时间点; On在…… ,后加星期几 ,节日 ,具体的日期; During在……期间。Oct 16, 2021是具体的日期 ,用介词on ,故选C。
18.D
【详解】句意:每天晚餐后散步是个好习惯。这能使我们保持健康。
考查名词辨析。event事件;reason原因;rule规则 ,条例;habit习惯。由“使我们保持健康”可知这是个好习惯。故选D。
19.B
【详解】句意:——请给我两张电影《长津湖之战》的票。——只剩一张了。先生 ,你要买它吗?
考查代词辨析。one指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个;it指代上文提到的东西;this一般指较近的事物;that一般指代较远的事物。“Only one left. Would you like to have...”可知此处是用it代指这最后一张票 ,故选B。
20.C
【详解】句意:Tommy非常有自信。他认为如果他尽全力的话 ,他可以做任何事情。
考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的 ,稀奇古怪的;modest谦虚的;confident自信的;careless粗心的。根据“He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.”可知 ,Tommy对自己的能力很有自信。故选C。
21.C
【详解】句意:Sandy每天有很多回家作业 ,她没有选择只能去做。
考查句式have no choice but to do sth。“have no choice but to do sth”表示“除了……别无选择” ,“but”后接不定式 ,故选C。
22.A
【详解】句意:侦探是寻找重要线索的人。
考查定语从句的连接词。who指人 ,在从句中作主语或宾语;whose既可以指人也可以指物 ,在从句中作定语;whom指人 ,在从句中作宾语;which指物 ,在从句中作主语或宾语。本句先行词是someone“某人” ,且在从句中作主语 ,who符合句意 ,故选A。
23.A
【详解】句意:由于暴风雪 ,飞机在盐城国际飞机场停留了两小时。
考查动词辨析。remain保持不变 ,停留;arrive到达 ,送达;land(使)降落 ,着陆;survive幸存。根据句中“because of the snowstorm”可知暴风雪影响了飞机的正常飞行。故选A。
24.D
【详解】句意:——由于双减政策 ,学生在学校完成作业后回家。——当然。作为一名九年级学生的家长 ,我不再像以前那么累了。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;while当……时候;since自从 ,既然;after在……之后。根据常识以及“students go home...they finish their homework at school”可知 ,学生在学校写完作业之后回家。故选D。
25.B
【详解】句意:——你什么时候丢了你的手机?——我不确定。可能是当我在公园遛狗的时候。
考查动词时态。根据“did”可知 ,手机是在过去丢的 ,又由“when I…my dog in the park.”可知 ,此处表达的是在遛狗的过程中丢的 ,因此时态用过去进行时 ,结构是was/were doing。故选B。
26.C
【详解】句意:她今天穿着蓝色的衣服。也许她感到有点紧张和压力。
考查短语辨析。a little of一点 ,of表示所属关系;a bit of一点儿 ,后接不可数名词;a little bit一点点 ,后接形容词;a bit little错误搭配。题干中空后“nervous and stressed”是并列的形容词 ,此处用a little bit符合语境。故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:“没有付出就没有收获。”我们的未来取决于我们每天有多努力。
考查动词短语辨析。depends on依靠;insists on坚持;operates on对……起作用;turns on打开。根据“Our future … how hard we work every day”可知 ,未来取决于每天有多努力 ,故选A。
28.D
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢恐怖片。它们太可怕了。——我也是。事实上 ,它们很蠢。
考查倒装句。根据对话可知 ,前后是两个不同的人 ,且第二个人赞同第一个人不喜欢恐怖片的看法 ,因此用“neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”结构。故选D。
29.D
【详解】句意:——你知道我们从盐城到北京要花多长时间吗?——现在?乘高速铁路大约5小时。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则可知 ,排除A/C选项;结合回答“About 5 hours by high-speed railway.”可知 ,此处问的是需要多长时间 ,应用how long提问 ,故选D。
30.B
【详解】句意:从海报我们知道怀特小姐不经常使用手提包。
考查句子重点信息获取能力。wants a new handbag想买个新手提包;doesn’t use the handbag often 不经常用这个手提包;bought the handbag for $80花了80美元买了这个手提包;doesn’t like the handbag at all一点也不喜欢这个手提包。根据“Miss White bought the handbag in 2021 for 180 dollars. She hardly uses it,”可知怀特小姐在2021年花了180美元买了这个手提包。她几乎不用它。故选B。
31.D
【详解】句意:——你还记得上个周末我们一起看的那部激动人心的电影吗?——当然。它是根据真实故事改编的。
考查冠词用法。根据“we watched together last weekend”可知第一空特指“我们上周末一起看过的电影” ,用定冠词the;第二空泛指一个真实的故事 ,true以辅音音素开头 ,其前用不定冠词a。故选D。
32.B
【详解】句意:爸爸总是很小心他的车。每当他把它清洗的时候 ,它看起来就像新的一样。
考查词汇辨析。as well as也;和……一样 ,well是副词;as good as和……一样好 ,good是形容词;as long as只要;as soon as一……就……。looks是系动词 ,其后跟形容词;根据“whenever he has it cleaned”结合语境可知 ,此处指清洗的时候 ,车看起来和新的一样 ,故选B。
33.A
【详解】句意:那里的天气既不太热也不太冷 ,所以很少有人拒绝住在那里。
考查连词辨析。neither…nor既不……也不;either…or要么……要么;not only…but also不但……而且;both…and……和……都。根据“so few people refuse to live there”可知 ,没人拒绝住在那里 ,说明那里的天气既不太热也不太冷 ,故选A。
34.D
【详解】句意:我父亲采取了一些实际的行动来减肥。例如 ,他每天吃少量但健康的食物 ,并锻炼身体。
考查形容词辨析。powerful有影响力的;peaceful和平的;pleasant令人愉快的;practical实际的。根据“For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day.”可知爸爸为减肥采取了实际行动。故选D。
35.A
【详解】句意:他那不良的饮食习惯已持续多年了。改变它需要很多的努力。
考查名词辨析。effort努力;charm魅力;value价值;silence寂静。根据“His poor eating habit has lasted for years”可知 ,改变多年的不良习惯应需要很多的努力。故选A。
36.C
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡吗?——有时。但大多数时候 ,我宁愿喝黑咖啡。
考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢;would rather宁愿。根据“coffee with milk in it”及“black coffee”可知 ,“加牛奶的咖啡”和“黑咖啡”之间对比 ,更喜欢哪一个 ,所以第一空填prefer。第二空是固定搭配would rather do sth“宁愿做某事” ,故选C。
37.D
【详解】句意:在过去的63年里 ,吴孟超拯救了成千上万的生命。我们再怎么赞扬他也不为过。
考查情态动词。must“必须”;mustn’t“禁止”;can“能”;can’t“不能” ,can’t…too much“再……都不为过” ,固定用法。由“In the past 63 years, Wu Mengchao had saved thousands and thousands of lives.”可知是再怎么赞扬他也不为过。故选D。
38.B
【详解】句意:党的100岁生日是去年7月1日在我国举行的。
考查被动语态。“The Party’s 100th birthday”与“celebrate”是被动关系 ,结合“on July 1 last year”可知 ,时态为一般过去时 ,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
39.A
【详解】句意:我妈妈一再提醒我要照顾好自己 ,因为这是我第一次独自旅行。
考查动词辨析。reminded提醒;reported报道;respected尊重;remained保持。根据下文“because it was my first time to travel alone” ,可知后面三项不合语境 ,这里是说妈妈提醒“我”要照顾好自己 ,故选A。
40.D
【详解】句意:当新冠肺炎疫情在他的城市爆发时 ,他立即关闭了自己的店铺 ,并自愿参与抗击疫情。
考查动词短语辨析。turned out结果是;stayed out待在户外;worked out解决;broke out爆发。根据“As soon as COVID-19 …in his city”可知 ,此处指疫情爆发 ,故选D。
41.C
【详解】句意:尽管付不起房租 ,我们还是决定住在朗·伍德房子里。
考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;though尽管;since自从。根据题干“We still decided to take the rooms in Longwood House…we couldn't afford the rent” ,可知前后是让步关系 ,though符合语境 ,故选C。
42.A
【详解】句意:——这几天正在上映一部新电影。为什么不去看电影呢?——好主意。
考查特殊疑问句。why not do sth为什么不做某事;Let’s do sth让我们做某事;what about doing sth做某事怎么样;why don’t you do sth为什么不做某事。根据“?”可知 ,这是一个问句 ,排除B选项。此空后接动词原形 ,只有why not符合 ,故选A。
43.B
【详解】句意:青少年经常觉得有必要进行交流沟通 ,但却不知道该和谁去交谈。
考查it作形式宾语。that那、那个;it它;them他们;this这、这个。根据题干“Teenagers often find … necessary to communicate, but don’t know who to talk to.”可知设空处在句中作形式宾语 ,因此应用不定代词it ,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式“to communicate” ,故选B。
44.A
【详解】句意:——我认为在两天内写读书报告超出了我的能力。我真的不知道我是否能完成它。——无疑 ,你可以(完成)。好好计划你的时间 ,你就能做到。
考查宾语从句。whether表有疑问;when问时间;that无实义;how问方式。分析句子结构 ,空格处为宾语从句 ,应用陈述句语序 ,D项是疑问句语序 ,可排除;结合答语“Sure, you can” ,可知空处是说不确定能不能完成。故选A。
45.C
【详解】句意:——谢谢你给了我许多宝贵的建议 ,帮助我解决了问题。——不客气。这就是朋友的作用。
考查情景交际。Don’t lose heart不要灰心;With pleasure我很愿意;Don’t mention it别客气;It’s up to you你决定。根据“Thanks for giving me many valuable suggestions…”可知 ,对于别人表达的感谢应说“不客气” ,故选C。
46.D
【详解】句意:只有亲身经历过 ,你才会知道我站在泰山之巅时的感受。
考查连词辨析。after在……以后;if如果;when当……时候;until直到。根据“You can never know how I felt when I stood at the top of Mount Tai...you have the same experience yourself”可知此处是指只有亲身经历过 ,才会有“我”这样的感受。固定结构not...until“直到……才……” ,故选D。
47.D
【详解】句意:——Amy看起来很伤心。你为什么不去和她谈一谈呢?——她现在正在生我的气。我恐怕什么都不说会好一些。
考查代词辨析。everything每件事 ,一切;something某物 ,某事;anything任何事物 ,任何事情;nothing没有什么。根据语境可知Amy这时正在生“我”的气 ,“我”说的话她听不进去 ,故而什么都不说会好一些。故选D。
48.A
【详解】句意:——还记得医生说的吗?你一次不能吃两匙以上的药。——我知道 ,妈妈。吃了三匙是有害的。
考查情态动词。mustn’t不准;needn’t不需要;wouldn’t不会;couldn’t不能。根据“You...take more than two spoons of medicine at a time.”可知是不准一次吃两匙以上的药 ,故选A。
49.C
【详解】句意:正是语言塑造了我看待事物、表达思想和理解世界的方式。
考查动词辨析。fights与……作斗争;limits限制;shapes塑造;loses失去。根据“the way I see things, express ideas, and understand the world”可知看待事物、表达思想和理解世界的方式是语言塑造的。故选C。
50.B
【详解】句意:——弗兰克被请到教师办公室。他一定又做错了什么事。——我想是的。他正处于这样的年龄 ,搞恶作剧 ,抄作业。
考查介词。in在……里;of……的;with和……一起;over在……上方。根据“playing tricks and copying his homework”可知 ,弗兰克很淘气 ,是典型的处于这个年龄阶段的孩子 ,a child of his age表示“他这个年龄的孩子”。故选B。
51.C
【详解】句意:中国的航天计划取得了另一项成就 ,成功地将三名宇航员送入空间站。
考查名词辨析。research研究;promise承诺;achievement成就;encouragement鼓励。根据“China’s space program has made another...as it has successfully sent three more astronauts to the space station.”可知此处是指取得了另一项成就 ,故选C。
52.B
【详解】句意:——你去过张家界国家森林公园吗?——是的 ,去年暑假我和父母去了那里。景色很美。
考查动词时态。go是动词 ,意为“去”。根据句子的时间状语“last summer vacation” ,可知句子使用一般过去时。故选B。
53.C
【详解】句意:门口的男孩子可能说:“很抱歉迟到了。我错过了公交车。”
考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了 ,不用客气;Glad to meet you很高兴见到你;Sorry for being late很抱歉迟到了;Thanks for your attention谢谢你的关注。根据图片可知是在教室里发生的事 ,九点老师在上课 ,学生进教室在门口应为自己的迟到道歉 ,用“Sorry for being late”。故选C。
54.A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下你能告诉我最近的咖啡店在哪里吗?——它紧挨着那座红色高楼 ,就在3个街区之外。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’s next to the tall red building, just 3 blocks away.”可知是具体的地址 ,故选A。
55.D
【详解】句意:——你听说史密斯太太从楼梯上摔下来被送进医院了吗?——哦 ,听到这个消息我很难过。我希望她会好起来。
考查情景交际。I guess so我想是这样;I believe you’re right我相信你是对的;I hope not我希望不是这样;I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。根据“Have you heard that Mrs. Smith fell down the stairs and was taken to the hospital?”可知此处应该说听到这个消息我难过 ,故选D。
56.B
【详解】句意:当时 ,疾病传播的很快。我们别无选择只能取消会议。
考查非谓语动词。在含介词but的句型中 ,but前有do ,则but后的不定式不能带to;相反 ,but前若找不到do ,则but后的不定式必定带to。故选B。
57.B
【详解】句意:除非给予额外支持 ,否则这家公司将倒闭。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;since自从;whenever无论何时。根据“some extra support is given, the company will close down”可知 ,除非给予这家公司支持 ,否则它会倒闭 ,故选B。
58.D
【详解】句意:警察仍在犯罪现场侦察是谁闯进了商店并偷走了珠宝。
考查动词时态。分析发现find out后为who引导的宾语从句 ,从句中包含并列的谓语动词 ,时态需要一致 ,与“stole”并列应为“broke” ,小偷过去的动作应为一般过去时 ,故选D。
59.D
【详解】句意:--我已成功地完成了所有的工作。--祝贺你!
succeed动词 ,成功;success名词 ,成功;successful 形容词 ,成功的;successfully副词 ,成功地。所填词在句中修饰动词作状语 ,该是副词 ,所以选D。
60.A
【详解】句意:她对于邻居的抱怨占据了这封信的一半。
考查动词短语辨析。take up占据 ,开始从事;come up发生 ,上来;set up建立;give up放弃。 本句为被动语态 ,转换成主动语态为Her complaints about her neighbours took up half the letter.抱怨占据了信的一半。故选A。
61.C
【详解】句意:——苏州秋天的天气怎么样?——天气既不太热也不太冷。这是野餐的好时机。
考查并列连词辨析。both and两者都;either...or不是……就是……;neither ...nor既不……也不……;not only...but also不但……而且……。根据“ It’s a good time for a picnic.”可知此处是指天气既不太热也不太冷 ,故选C。
62.C
【详解】句意:我们的老师把说明写得很清楚以便它们易于理解。
考查目的状语从句。in order to为了 ,后接动词原形do;such that到这样的程度 ,这里的such是代词 ,that引导的是such的同位语从句;so that以便、为了 ,引导目的状语从句;such as像、例如 ,用来列举事物。分析空前后句句意可知 ,空处的词引导的是目的状语从句 ,应用so that。故选C。
63.D
【详解】句意:上网找寻信息很容易 ,但挑战是如何分辨信息的真假。
考查名词词义辨析。courage勇气;wealth财富 ,财产;progress进步;challenge挑战。结合句意可知分辨信息真假对于我们来说是一项挑战 ,“challenge”和前文的“easy”构成转折。故选D。
64.B
【详解】句意:——Royce ,你知道那个男士是做什么工作的吗?——或许他是一名特技演员。
考查宾语从句。根据“Perhaps he works as a stuntman.”可知问的是职业 ,所以引导词应选择what;宾语从句中需要使用陈述句的语序 ,答案A、C和D都是疑问句的语序。故选B。
65.B
【详解】句意:——也许我能在游戏节目中赢得一次环游世界的免费旅行。——做梦去吧。我认为你赢不了这场比赛。
考查情景交际。I couldn’t agree more我完全同意;In your dreams做梦去吧;It’s possible有可能;Cheer up高兴起来。根据“Maybe I can win a free trip, around the world in the game show”及“I don’t think you will win the game.”可知 ,并不认为对方能赢得比赛 ,故选B。
66.B
【详解】句意:—— 先生 ,你不能在中山路两边停车。否则 ,你会被罚款的。—— 抱歉 ,我就离开。谢谢你告诉我。
考查代词辨析。both两者都 ,后跟名词复数;either(两者中的)任何一个 ,后可跟名词单数;neither两者都不 ,后可跟名词单数;none(三者及以上)没有一个。根据“Otherwise, you will be fined.”可知 ,你不能在中山路两边停车 ,否则你会被罚款的 ,且“side”是名词单数 ,因此“either”符合句意。故选B。
67.A
【详解】句意:许多中国科学家把他们的时间都花在了嫦娥五号登月任务的研究上。
考查动词辨析。devoted致力于;discovered发现;donated捐赠;developed发展;根据“their time to the study of Chang’e 5 Moon Mission.”可知 ,此处指的是“科学家们专心致力于……” ,应用devote ,故选A。
68.D
【详解】句意:——你明天去野餐吗?——可能不去。广播说要下雨了。
考查副词辨析。Simply简单地、仅仅;Really真正地;Correctly正确地;Probably很可能。根据“The radio says it’ going to rain.”可知说话人明天很可能不去野餐 ,故选D。
69.C
【详解】句意:——你认为学习一门外语最重要的是什么?——你越努力 ,你取得的进步就越大。
考查名词辨析。attention注意;luck运气;efforts努力;confidence信心。根据“What do you think matters most in learning a foreign language”和答句“the greater progress you will achieve.”可知 ,应是越努力 ,取得的进步就越大。故选C。
70.A
【详解】句意:——不要害怕。我的小泰迪狗不会咬你的 ,除非它受到攻击。——你最好把它牵着。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;如果不 ,引导条件状语从句。if如果 ,引导条件状语从句;是否 ,引导宾语从句。until直到 ,引导时间状语从句。before在……之前 ,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知 ,这里表示“除非受到攻击 ,否则它是不会咬人的” ,应用unless来引导条件状语从句。故选A。
71.C
【详解】句意 :——哇哦 ,你家里有这么多旧杂志啊。——太多了!我正在考虑如何来处理它们。
考查动词时态。根据“Too many! I... about how to deal with them.”可知 ,此处强调正在考虑如何处理 ,句子应用现在进行时。故选C。
72.A
【详解】句意:我们不能在晚上8点参观动物园 ,因为已经超过参观时间了。
考查介词辨析。beyond超越;through穿过;during在……期间;between两者之间。根据“We can’t visit the zoo at 8 p.m.”可知 ,不能在晚上8点参观动物园 ,应该是因为已经超过参观时间了。故选A。
73.A
【详解】——你上周的工作面试怎么样?——哦 ,我感觉糟糕极了。我太紧张了说不出一句话来。
考查形容词比较级辨析。worse“更坏的”;easier“更简单的”;happier“更高兴的”;better“更好的”。根据题干中“I was too nervous to say a word.”可知 ,我上周的工作面试糟糕极了 ,故此处应填写worse;另外 ,比较级和表示否定的词连用时 ,表达最高级的含义。故选A。
74.C
【详解】句意:—— 爸爸 ,过来看看!有人在敲门。—— 它可能是你的妈妈。
考查情态动词。would将要;need需要;can可能;must一定。根据“Someone is knocking at the door”可知 ,判断可能是妈妈 ,因此“can”符合句意。故选C。
75.B
【详解】句意:——温蒂 ,请让我知道多久以后你将会完成你的任务。——请再等五分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间,多久;how soon多久以后;how often多久一次;how far多远。根据“you will finish your task”及 “another five minutes”可知说话人询问“多久以后”将会完成任务 ,用疑问词“how soon”。故选B。
76.D
【详解】句意:在国外旅行时 ,切记不要闯入任何私人花园拍照片。
考查动词短语。break down分解;发生故障;break away脱离;逃跑;break out爆发;break into闯入。根据“do remember never to ...any private gardens to take photos.”可知 ,在国外旅行时 ,切记不要闯入任何私人花园拍照片。故选D。
77.C
【详解】句意:——很多人都在谈论“滴滴”。我想知道它是什么。——奶奶 ,这是一个用手机叫出租车的应用程序。
考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何;why为什么;what什么;where哪里。空处在句中作表语;表示“它是什么” ,应用what。故选C。
78.B
【详解】句意:妈妈的生日就要到了。你能告诉我怎么能给她一个惊喜吗?
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句语序可知 ,要用陈述语序 ,因此选项A、C符合句意;再者根据“Mother’s birthday is coming.”可知 ,从句讲述的是未发生的事 ,因此选项D不符合句意。故选B。
79.D
【详解】句意:——我希望有一些魔法可以帮助我轻松地记住课堂上的事情。——做梦去吧。只有努力工作才能带给你你想要的。
考查情景交际。sounds great听起来很棒;good idea好主意;with pleasure乐意效劳;in your dreams做梦去吧。根据前句“I wish there would be some magic that could help me remember things in class easily我希望有一些魔法可以帮助我轻松地记住课堂上的事情”可知回答对此想法进行评价。根据后句“Only hard work brings you what you wish for只有努力工作才能带给你你想要的”可知回答不赞成这一看法 ,表达“做梦去吧” ,用“in your dreams”。故选D。
80.C
【详解】句意:这个困难的练习超出了我们班大多数学生的能力。
考查介词辨析。by通过;past越过;beyond超出;across穿过。根据“This difficult exercise”可知是超出了大多数学生的能力范围 ,用beyond符合语境。故选C。
81.A
【详解】句意:每年12月13日 ,南京都会为中国人民抗日战争的死难者举行烛光活动。
考查名词辨析。victims死难者;witnesses目击者;suspects嫌疑犯;detectives侦探。根据“Nanjing holds a candlelight activity”可知 ,应该是为中国人民抗日战争的死难者举行烛光活动 ,故选A。
82.B
【详解】句意:有许多新能源汽车进入市场 ,以减少污染。
考查固定词组辨析。a little 一点 ,修饰不可数名词;a number of 大量的 ,修饰可数名词复数;a great deal of 大量的 ,许多的 ,修饰不可数名词;the number of ……的数量。new energy cars是可数名词复数 ,所以用a number of 修饰。故选B。
83.A
【详解】句意:中国国家航天局宣布 ,中国一架搭载月球石块的航天飞机于2020年12月3日从月球起飞。
考查动词辨析。announced宣布;directed导演;presented颁发;remained仍然是。根据“a Chinese space plane carrying the lunar stones flew from the moon on December 3rd ,2020”中国一架搭载月球石块的航天飞机于2020年12月3日从月球起飞可知 ,应该是中国国家航天局“宣布”这一消息。故选A。
84.C
【详解】句意:南京已经制定了规定 ,禁止人们在地铁上制造太多噪音 ,这是个好消息。
考查词汇辨析。such/so都表示“如此” ,such修饰名词(词组) ,so修饰形容词或副词 ,bad news坏消息 ,good news好消息 ,这是名词词组 ,排除B和D ,结合“Nanjing has made rules to stop people from making too much noise on the underground.”可知 ,这是个好消息 ,故选C。
85.B
【详解】句意:医生们正在竭尽全力研究如何治疗心脏病。
考查动词词组辨析。break out爆发;work out算出 ,制定出;put out熄灭;take out拿出;根据“how to treat the heart disease”可知 ,医生在竭尽全力“研究、制定出”如何治疗心脏病。故选B。
86.D
【详解】句意:这款名为Room Break的游戏非常吸引人 ,因此越来越多的年轻人想尝试一下。
考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的;absent缺席的;active积极的;attractive有吸引力的、吸引人。根据下文“so more and more young people would like to have a try”可知 ,这款游戏很吸引人。故选D。
87.C
【详解】句意:——我想成为一个网络明星 ,因为像抖音这样的应用程序提供了一个成名的机会。 ——事实上 ,你将一事无成 ,除非你献身于事业。
考查连词辨析。if如果 ,引导条件状语从句;though虽然 ,引导让步状语从句;unless除非 ,引导条件状语从句;until直到 ,引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知后半句是一个条件状语从句 ,空处表示“除非”。故选C。
88.D
【详解】句意:由于COVID-19 ,东京奥运会将于一年后的2021年在日本举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语Tokyo Olympics是动词hold的承受者 ,根据“one year later in 2021”可知用一般将来时的被动语态 ,其构成是:will be+过去分词。故选D。
89.D
【详解】句意:———有些人不确定是否这位伟大的作家自己写的这些作品。——可能需要深入研究。
考查宾语从句连接词。since自从;while在……期间;after在……之后;whether是否。根据“Some people are not sure”可知不确定这些作品是不是这位伟大的作家自己写的。用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。
90.B
【详解】句意:南京欢乐谷是一个给孩子们带来很多快乐的主题公园。
考查定语从句 ,what引导宾语从句;which引导定语从句 ,先行词是物 ,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who先行词是人 ,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;when先行词是时间 ,在定语从句中作时间状语 ,分析句子结构可知 ,句子是定语从句 ,排除A ,先行词park是物 ,且在句中作主语 ,所以用which ,排除C和D ,故选B。
91.A
【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错和失败。你应该从错误中学到东西 ,振作起来去迎接新的挑战。
考查同义词。cheer up振作起来 ,(使)高兴起来;make up 组成 ,编造;take the lead率先;lose heart失去信心 ,灰心 ,泄气。根据下文“to take on new challenges”可知下划线单词“pull up your slacks”意思为“振作起来、鼓起勇气、加紧努力”;故选A。
92.D
【详解】句意:——读这个句子。“她把信烧掉了 ,这样她丈夫就再也不看了。”——带下划线的单词“so that”用于说明目的。
考查句子理解。give a reason给个理由;give an example举个例子;offer some advice提供一些建议;talk about the purpose说明目的。so that“以便、这样”引导目的状语从句 ,表示“说明目的”。故选D。
93.A
【详解】句意:——我们应该关心个人健康来预防疾病。——我赞同。我们有必要多锻炼和吃健康的食物。
考查情景交际。I agree我赞同;Never mind不要紧;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;You’d better not你最好不要;根据“It’s necessary for us to exercise more and eat healthy food.”可知这里应说我赞同。故选A。
94.A
【详解】句意:——虽然我努力学习英语 ,但我没有什么进步。——这需要时间。别灰心 ,你最终会成功的。
考查情景交际。It takes time这需要时间;That's impossible那是不可能的;In your dreams做梦去吧;That's not the case事实并非如此。根据上文的诉说及“Don't lose heart ,and you will succeed at last”可知此处在劝说对方学习英语需要时间 ,故选A。
95.B
【详解】句意:不到长城非好汉。
考查冠词。True发音为辅音 ,所以排除an。横线处为代指一个真正的男人 ,所以填a。故选B。
96.C
【详解】句意:最近许多人发现旅游度过春节是舒适的。
考查it作形式宾语。this这个;that那个;it它;its它的;此处是固定结构“find it +形容词+to do sth.”发现做某事是…… ,it代替动词不定式作形式宾语。结合句意 ,故选C。
97.C
【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。尽管你可能会觉得累 ,但是你会享受到山顶上的美景。
考查连词辨析。Since既然;unless除非;although尽管;because因为。根据句意可知 ,“you may feel tired”和“ you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.”之间存在让步关系 ,所以空处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
98.A
【详解】句意:在某些方面 ,电子书似乎比传统书更有优势 ,但是我还是喜欢传统书籍。
考查名词词义辨析。advantages好处 ,优势;appearances外表;agreements协议;achievements成就。短语take/have advantages over意为“优于……” ,符合语境。故选A。
99.B
【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是 ,和我在门口说话的居然是我们的新英语老师。
考查动词短语。come out出版 ,发表 ,出现;turn out结果是 ,证明是;work out算出 ,想出 ,弄懂 ,解决;stay out不回家 ,待在户外。根据“the person I spoke to at the gate…to be our new English teacher”可知 ,结果居然是新英语老师 ,故选B。
100.A
【详解】句意:下面哪一个是正式语言?
考查常识。Yours sincerely您真诚的 ,谨启(用于正式信函末尾署名前);Have a big mouth说话冒失(谚语);Hello你好(口语);Lots of love许多爱。根据常识可知 ,A项属于信函中的正式用语。故选A
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