2022-2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末复习专题 阅读理解真题汇编Ⅱ

这是一份2022-2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末复习专题 阅读理解真题汇编Ⅱ，共59页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读回答问题，阅读还原6选5，阅读还原5选4等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读理解真题汇编（35篇）Ⅱ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选
（2022·江苏·景山）
Crockett Travel Agency
1-800-55-7000
For your next vacation, book a wonderful trip with us!
Big Sky, MT
Spend a week at the Big Sky Dude Ranch where you’ll learn to ride horses, look after cows and so on. That sounds like fun!
$ 89 per person
Orlando, FL
No other place on Earth has more theme parks than Orlando. Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights watching the shows!
Restaurants, beaches, fireworks (烟花)—we’ve got them all during the five-day trip!
$ 185 per person
Lake Tahoe, CA
See the most beautiful lake in America! Climb mountains, enjoy fantastic scenery (风景) and wildlife, and go mountain biking. The three days spent in nature will be an experience you’ll never forget!
$199 per person
Boston, MA
Stay at the Huntley Plaza in the center of Boston, walk the Freedom Trail, visit historic sites. You can even go to a Red Sox baseball game! The two-day trip will be fun for all your family!
$179 per person
Prices not valid (有效的) during July 1—6 and September 3—8.

1．The trip to ________ offers activities during both day and night.A．Boston B．Lake Tahoe C．Orlando D．Big Sky
2．The trip to Lake Tahoe provides a chance for people to ________.
A．enjoy nature B．try new food C．play a baseball game D．learn some water sports
3．In what date are the prices different from the given prices?
A．May 15. B．September 1. C．July 5. D．October 8.

（2022·江苏·景山）William Shakespeare was born more than 440 years ago and spent his childhood in his hometown, Stratford-on-Avon. Little was known about his childhood though many stories are told, some of which may be true. He probably went to Grammar school at Stratford. At thirteen he had to leave school as his father became poorer at one time. So William had to make his own living. At the age of eighteen he married a farmer’s daughter.
Not long after he left Stratford for London. London was growing quickly. All kinds of people could be found in it, and here Shakespeare met travelers, students and scholars, and he was very interested in the stories they told. He also met writers and actors. He soon found some work in a theater. Before long he became an actor and writer of plays too. There were a few theatres in London. One of the most famous of these was called Globe. Shakespeare himself became one of the owners of this theater. He became famous as a writer of plays soon after. He made use of the writing of others and found ideas in the old poems of Chaucer. By his gift he turned all these old stories into great works of his own. Shakespeare wrote no fewer than thirty-seven plays in his life. Now his works are loved and studied all over the world.
4．William Shakespeare lived in ________.
A．the 18th century B．the 15th century C．the 16th century D．the 19th century
5．William had to leave school because ________.
A．he tried to find a job in London B．he was tired of the life in  the school
C．he had to marry a farmer’s daughter. D．his father was too poor to give him enough money
6．Shakespeare became famous to many people ________.
A．after he became an owner of a theater B．after his thirty-seven plays were written
C．after he found a job in London D．after he tried to be a good actor

（2022·江苏·景山）When I first started reading The Art of War by famous philosopher (哲学家) Sun Tzu, I really had no idea what I was getting into. To be honest, I just thought the title sounded cool. I was in high school at the time and barely knew anything about war or philosophy, let alone (更不必说) a combination (结合) of the two.
As I was trying to read different types of books at the time, some Chinese philosophy like The Art of War sounded like an interesting choice. But as soon as I opened it and started reading, I was immediately confused. Why did so many people find this book interesting? Some quotes (引语) like “The skillful soldier does not raise a second levy, neither are his supply-wagons loaded more than twice”(善用兵者 ,役不再籍 ,粮不三载) didn’t make sense to me.
But like most philosophy, The Art of War should not be taken literally (字面上). And after reading a bit more deeply, I found some interesting ideas that I could apply to my own life. For example, the quote “If the enemy leaves a door open, you must tush in”(敌人开阖 ,必亟入之) can mean to seize (抓住) chances quickly and confidently before they disappear. I believe that the quote “Do not repeat the tactics which have gained you one victory, but let your methods be regulated by the infinite variety of circumstances”(故其战胜不复 ,而应形于无穷) means to be flexible (灵活的) and ready to change your way of thinking when you run into challenges.
It’s been a long time since I read the book, but I still remember some of its lessons. It was an interesting look into ancient Chinese culture that is still useful today. It’s no wonder that so many business people around the world have read it over the years.
7．The author said he was “confused” in Paragraph 2 because ________.
A．he was surprise B．he thought it’s thoughtful
C．he found it interesting D．he wasn’t able to understand
8．Many business people like to read the book because ________.
A．it mirrors modern Chinese culture B．it is still useful today
C．it’s a good book to learn about Chinese customers D．it is recommended by many famous people
9．With the help of Paragraph 3, what is the Chinese meaning of “The good fighters of old first put themselves beyond the possibility of defeat, and then waited for a chance of defeating the enemy.”?
A．胜可知 ,而不可为。 B．昔之善战者 ,先为不可胜 ,以待敌之可胜。
C．不可胜在己 ,可胜在敌。 D．故善战者 ,能为不可胜 ,不能使敌之不可胜。
10．Which is CORRECT about The Art of War?
A．It is not difficult to read and understand.
B．It can be taken literally like most philosophy.
C．The more deeply we read it, the harder it will be.
D．It is about the combination of the war and philosophy.

（2022·江苏·景山）Me: Hello, Television Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy, and thanks for watching. I want to especially thank you, Ms. Bertha, for agreeing to this interview on live television. It’s a pleasure to meet you, the first-known trans-galactic visitor to Earth. Now, I understand that you are from a planet called Zadernol.
Bertha: Just call me Miss Bertha or Bertha, please, but not “Ms. ”
Me: Okay, sorry about that. So, you’ve been on Earth for about a week now. What have been your biggest disappointments or challenges so far?
Bertha: It’s not the worst planet I’ve ever been to. Mercury was much worse. The aliens—oops, I mean humans, have been unkind, overall. The family I’m staying with, for example, were nice at first. But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything. They’re not interested in any of my stories. And I think they may be trying to avoid me. Worst of all, they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself. They’re so rude.
Me: Oh, um…wow. That’s just…
Bertha: I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay, by the way. I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets. And they all adored (崇拜) me and begged me not to leave. But I gave this human family a chance to host me. I mean, really, they should be grateful that I selected them, of all the people on Earth, to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain (款待) me.
Me: Well, what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha. Do you think it’s possible that this family just wants you to pitch in a little, to be a good guest?
Bertha: It’s odd to me that you’re not agreeing with me. If you were smarter, you’d agree with me. That’s another thing. Everyone on Zadernol is smarter than the smartest person on Earth. Earth is below me.
Me: You know what. Bertha? I’m starting to see why you’re so unhappy here on Earth. You’re just a boastful (自夸的), spoiled alien.
11．Who is hosting the interview?
A．Bertha. B．Aziza Bellamy. C．A trans-galactic visitor. D．A president.
12．Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion?
A．Well, what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha.
B．So, you’ve been on Earth for about a week now.
C．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets.
D．But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything.
13．From the passage, we know that Aziza is ________.
A．proud of Bertha B．interested in Zademol
C．dissatisfied with Bertha D．scared of Bertha’s words
14．What might Aziza write in his diary about the interview?
A．It was an unusual interview, and an unexpected experience as well.
B．We should try to improve our earth as Berthas hometown is much better.
C．The interview was interesting. But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with.
D．Talking to Bertha was great fun. I now know much about Zademol.
15．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．boasting a lot is a good way to get people to like us B．there are many good reasons to be boastful
C．people who boast a lot are better than others D．being boastful will win us few friends

（2022·江苏扬州）
Crockett Travel Agency
1-800-55-7000 For your next vacation, book a wonderful trip with us!
Big Sky, MT
Spend a week at the Big Sky Dude Ranch where you’ll learn to ride horses, look after cows and so on. That sounds like fun!
$89 per person
Orlando, FL
No other place on Earth has more theme parks than Orlando. Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights watching the shows!
Restaurants, beaches, fireworks (烟花) — we’ve got them all during the five-day trip!
$185 per person
Lake Tahoe, CA
See the most beautiful lake in America! Climb mountains, enjoy fantastic scenery (风景) and wildlife, and go mountain biking. The three days spent in nature will be an experience you’ll never forget!
$199 per person
Boston, MA
Stay at the Huntley Plaza in the center of Boston, walk the Freedom Trail, visit historic sites. You can even go to a Red Sox baseball game! The two-day trip will be fun for all your family!
$179 per person
Prices not valid (有效的) during July 1-6 and September 3-8.

16．The trip to ________ offers activities during both day and night.A．Boston B．Orlando C．Lake Tahoe D．Big Sky
17．The trip to Lake Tahoe provides a chance for people to ________.
A．enjoy nature B．try new food C．play a baseball game D．learn some water sports
18．In what date are the prices different from the given prices?
A．May 15. B．July 5. C．September 1. D．October 8.

（2022·江苏扬州）Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean. Frank was outgoing while Jack was shy. They liked doing different things. Frank was famous for organizing games of beach volleyball, football, and any other sport imaginable. Jack preferred to draw, paint, or build sandcastles (沙堡).
Frank didn’t understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball. He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack’s idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!
After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs, towers and walls, he took pictures of it. Then he painted colorful posters featuring ( 突出) his sandcastle and the question, “Can you top this?” He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry-all ages welcome.
When Frank saw poster, he told Jack that no one would come. Still, shortly after sunrise on Saturday, Jack was on the beach digging in the sand. By mid-morning, four kids were sculpting (雕塑) the sand alongside him. By noon the number had increased a lot.
After Frank came back from his ball game, he went to check how his brother’s plan turned out.
He couldn’t believe what he saw. At least 30 people were building a city of sandcastles, and everyone was chatting and laughing and working together! It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach.
“I guess you’ve proved me wrong,” Frank said. “You should make this sandcastle day a yearly tradition!” Handing Frank a shovel (铲子) with smile, Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.
19．What does the underlined word “hatched” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?
A．中断 B．改变 C．消失 D．产生
20．What helped people know about Jack’s plan?
A．Beautiful towers. B．Colorful posters. C．A town building. D．A sandcastle day.
21．When learning about Jack’s plan, Frank was ________.
A．doubtful B．interested C．satisfied D．nervous
22．Which of the following best describes Jack?
A．Honest. B．Creative. C．Outgoing. D．Caring.

（2022·江苏扬州）① It is common to surf the Internet at home now. However, a recent survey showed over 90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their internet and computer skills. Then they can better monitor and guide their children.
② Providing training would get parents to pay more attention to their children’s online activities.
This is one advantage. If parents had a better understanding of the internet and websites, they would see the need to make sure that their children use it properly and responsibly.
③ Providing training to parents would allow parents to help their children with their schoolwork as well. These days, some homework of online courses needs to be done on computer. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with the homework. That can make parents very upset. Some people argue that it is good that students can work independently on computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young students often need this kind of home support.
④ Improving parents’ Internet and computer skills might also be a good way for parents to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free time on computers. If parents want to be part of their free time, they need to see that playing on computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the gap between them and their children.
⑤ Most people believe that children need to be helped and guided to use the Internet in a proper and responsible way. Therefore, training is extremely important.
23．In the passage, the writer ________.
A．advises children not to spend a lot of their free time on computers
B．thinks parents should improve their Internet and computer skills
C．tries to help children find online courses and finish the homework
D．explains why parents should pay more attention to their children
24．According to the passage, the survey tells us that many parents ________.
A．seldom help their children design websites B．never tell their children how to surf the internet
C．don’t know what websites their children visit D．never limit their children’s time on internet use
25．The underline word “that” in Paragraph 3 refers to （指的是） ________.
A．Being helpless with the schoolwork B．There aren’t enough online courses
C．There is no computer at home D．Giving their children too much stress
26．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/ ⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤

（2022·江苏扬州）

From tiny seeds (种子), great discoveries grow. A mini-garden carried on China’s Chang’e 4 moon lander recently became home to the first plant to grow on another world.
This is yet another success for Chang’e 4. On January 2, the probe (探测器) became the first lander to touch down on the far side of the moon. This is the unknown face of the moon that is always looking away from us, so we never see it from down here on the earth. Although it is often regarded as the dark side of the moon, the far side actually gets as much sunshine as the near side. For example, when all we can see is a silver of a new moon, the far side of the moon is in full sunlight.
Part of Chang’e 4’s mission (使命) is to see how a moon base could be built for humans, including exploring (探索) whether humans could grow food and other plant products there. Chang’e 4 carried a mini-garden with air, water and soil with seeds planted in it. When plants shoot on the earth, their stems grow away from the gravity (the force that keeps your feet on the ground), and so they always shoot upwards. The moon’s gravity is a sixth as strong as the earth’s, so Chang’e 4’s experiment was a test: would the earth plants know which way was up on the moon? Four days after landing, a tiny cotton shoot showed that they do.
Night has now fallen on the far side of the moon; sunlight will not return until the start of February. As a result, the cotton shoots died. Besides the darkness, the plants can’t stand the cold (it can drop to -170*C on the moon at night). However, the experiment is a success, since it has proved that it is possible for plants to grow in space.
27．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．another success for Chang’e 4 B．Chang’e 4 moon lander
C．tiny seeds in the soil D．the steps of an experiment
28．Which of the following is TRUE about Chang’e 4?
A．It explored the moon base. B．It landed on the near side of the moon.
C．It carried a mini-garden. D．It found plants on the moon.
29．According to the passage we can know that ________.
A．the far side of the moon gets less sunlight
B．the earth plants know the way to grow on the moon
C．we can seethe far side of the moon from the earth
D．the steins fail to grow away from the earth’s gravity
30．What can be inferred (推理) from the passage?
A．Plants can be grown on the moon soon. B．It is perfect to do experiments on the moon.
C．The cotton shoots can last days on the moon. D．We can see a new moon at the start of February.

（2022·江苏盐城）Last year, some groups of students in their community（社区）made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it.
Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.

Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)

Diagram (3): Different programs people like.

31．People aged ________ spend the least time surfing the Internet every week.
A．7—16 B．17—30 C．31—55 D．over 56
32．Diagram ② shows ________ in the library on different days of a week.
A．the hours people spend B．the money people spend
C．the number of people D．the number of books
33．According to Diagram ③, ________ of the people like watching news and cartoons.
A．10% B．13% C．37% D．50%

（2022·江苏盐城）

Once upon a time, a hippo （河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day, a bird came and nested（筑巢） in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn’t think of anything else. Every day, he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was lucky to be such a good swimmer.
Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings, nor claws to climb with.
Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.
Unluckily, hippos can’t sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was so ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered（康复）.
34．The hippo was filled with envy because the bird could ________.
A．fly high B．sing well C．build a nest D．live in the tree
35．The hippo in this story ________.
A．was happy all the time B．did not respect his friends
C．liked to talk a lot but did nothing D．realized his mistake at last
36．The best title of this passage may be “________”.
A．The hippo that wished to sing B．The tree that was knocked over
C．The bird that wished to swim D．The animals that were in high spirits

（2022·江苏盐城）

I’ve been writing detective stories since I was a teenager. Some people think it’s a strange job for a woman, but I think crime fiction is for everyone. I’ve started giving writing classes and the most common question people ask is, “Where do you start?” It’s impossible to give fixed rules, but there are some general tips that people often find useful.
●Before you start writing, choose a time period and place that sound realistic(现实的). A useful tip is to write about what you know. If you were born in Paris or London, it might make sense to set your story in a European country. Of course, you can write about any century, but you’ll have to do a lot more research to make your story believable.
●The character of your detective is very important. He or she must have qualities that help them solve the crime, but they also need characteristics that make them an individual(个人). He or she must also fit in the time and place of your story. Readers are very knowledgeable, and they will notice if you get any details wrong about the time period.
●Every detective story needs a crime, of course. You need to explain what happens before the crime, the crime itself and what happens next. Remember that you don’t always have to write about a murder. Some readers don’t enjoy stories filled with guns and blood. So, why not write about a theft, kidnapping, or something different like an environmental crime?
●Clues are important to keep the readers’ interest. They must be interesting, but not too difficult or repetitive(重复的). The readers also need to know who the suspects are and whether they can prove that they were somewhere else when a crime was committed. Readers love a “twist” at the end of the story—-a surprise or a new fact that brings the action to its conclusion.
37．The writer of the passage is ________.
A．a detective B．a woman C．a teenager D．a reader
38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．You won’t have to do so much research if you write about any century.
B．The readers know whether the writer makes a mistake about the time period.
C．The clues in the detective story must be interesting, difficult or repetitive.
D．The readers enjoy stories like a murder because they are filled with guns and blood.
39．What does the underlined word “twist” in the last paragraph mean?
A．重复 B．结论 C．转折 D．冲突
40．Why did the writer write this passage?
A．To keep the readers’ interest. B．To tell a real detective story.
C．To describe the life of a story writer. D．To give advice on writing a detective story.

（2022·江苏盐城）

Uncle Tom sang a song about angels and Heaven with Eva in the garden.
“Uncle Tom, sometimes I see those spirits,” said Eva. “They come to me in my sleep. I’m going there.” Eva pointed her finger to the sky and said, “To the bright spirits.”
Uncle Tom’s heart almost stopped. He looked at Eva. She didn’t look well: she was often tired, her breath was short, she had a cough, and she was getting very thin.
Miss Ophelia noticed this too, and she tried to tell Eva’s father, St Clare.
“Stop that!” St Clare said. “Don’t you see that the child is only growing up? It’s what happens to children of her age.”
“But she has that cough!”
“That’s nothing. Maybe she has a little cold,” St Clare said.
Eva’s health got even worse. She became very weak and she could hardly leave the house, so St Clare sent her to the hospital.
In a week or two, it seemed that Eva’s health improved greatly. St Clare was happy and he was sure Eva would get better. But Miss Ophelia was not so sure, and neither was Eva herself. One afternoon, when St Clare called Eva to give her a present, “Papa, I am going to leave you soon.” said Eva, and she started crying.
“Oh, my dear!” said St Clare, “you’re just tired and a little weak because of the illness. You will be perfectly fine soon.”
“No, Papa,” said Eva, “I won’t get better. I am not sad. I’m sorry for you, Papa, and my friends, but I want to go!”
“Why do you want to go? Are you unhappy, Eva?”
“Oh, I feel sad for our slaves（奴隶）: they are all good and kind to me. I wish, Papa, they were all free.”
“Don’t you think we treat them well?” said St Clare.
“But what will happen to them if anything happens to you? There are very few men like you, Papa. Some people buy the husbands but not the wives, some people buy the mothers and sell the children. What terrible things people do! Papa, isn’t there any way to make all slaves free?”
“Slavery is a very bad thing, but I don’t know what to do about it.” said St Clare. “Promise me that Uncle Tom will be free as soon as I’m asleep.” said Eva.  
…….
—Taken from Uncle Tom’s Cabin
41．How many main characters appeared at the scene?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
42．Why did Eva want to go according to the passage?
A．Because she became very weak and she could hardly leave the house.
B．Because she took pity on the slaves and hoped to make them free.
C．Because she couldn’t sing a song with Uncle Tom any more.
D．Because she felt unhappy that St Clare didn’t treat the slaves well.
43．What do you think of Eva according to the passage?
A．Friendly and kind. B．Clever and hard-working.
C．Popular and honest. D．Dishonest and unkind.
44．Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
①St Clare thought that there was nothing serious with Eva.
②Eva sometimes saw the spirits come to her in her sleep.
③Miss Ophelia noticed that Eva didn’t look well and had a cough.
④Eva asked St Clare to set Uncle Tom free when she fell asleep.
⑤Miss Ophelia was not sure whether Eva would get better.
A．②①③⑤④ B．⑤②①③④ C．②③①⑤④ D．④②③①⑤
45．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A．Eva was terribly ill B．St Clare’s promise
C．Uncle Tom was free D．The friendship between Eva and Uncle Tom

（2022·江苏·盐城市）
Welcome to our idiom(习语) corner!

to feel very happy and excited (especially when sth. good has happened)
e.g. Jenny is walking on air because her friend invited her to the school dance. She can’t wait to go.

an unknown person who enters a race(赛跑) and gets a good grade
e.g. Did you hear about the dark horse in the running race yesterday? It was his first race and he finished in the top ten.

to act quickly, without thinking
e.g. I hate working with Mary. She’s quick on the trigger and always ready to get mad.

to encourage(鼓励) sb. to do sth. (especially sth. they shouldn’t do)
e.g. When your classmate eggs you on to copy his test paper, you should say “no” to him.

46．We can’t believe Robert won this match. He’s really ________ .A．a walking man B．a trigger C．a dark horse D．an egg
47．The Chinese meaning of the idiom “to walk on air” is probably “________ “.
A．一无所知 B．欢天喜地 C．愁眉苦脸 D．不假思索
48．The writer use ________ to help the readers understand the idioms above.
A．results B．pictures C．examples D．B&C

（2022·江苏·盐城市）Mary was a student in a middle school. It was Monday today. For her she was unlucky, because she had two tests today. Maths was the first test and she was bad at it. Lucy was her best friend. She sat in front of Mary. Lucy didn’t have problems with Maths. She didn’t have problems with anything. Mary hoped Lucy could help her in the test.
Test started. There were five questions that Mary couldn’t answer. They were too difficult. She looked up and found the teacher didn’t look at her. She took out her phone. She asked answers from Lucy by using her phone. Then Mary saw Lucy reading from the phone. So she waited for her friend’s answers. But nothing came. “Stop writing and put your pens down,” said Mr Li. Oh no, Mary still had two answers left.
After the test, Mary went to the library and found Lucy. Mary was angry when she saw Lucy reading books.
“Lucy! Why didn’t you answer my phone? I saw you read it! Are you my best friend?” Mary asked angrily.
“It’s a cheat! We are friends. I didn’t want you to cheat. It’s bad! You weren’t good at Maths. That’s OK. I can help you with it. But I can’t help you in the test.” Lucy answered carefully.
Mary didn’t say anything but hugged her friend. She understood Lucy was her true friend at last. This is really a test to the friendship between Lucy and Mary.
49．What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．Lucy sits behind Mary. B．Lucy studies very well.
C．Mary likes Maths very much. D．Mary only has a Maths test today.
50．Why didn’t Lucy answer Mary’s phone on the test?
A．Lucy didn’t look at the phone. B．Lucy didn’t have time to answer.
C．Lucy was afraid Mary would do well in the test. D．Lucy didn’t want to help Mary cheat in the test.
51．Which statement is TRUE?
A．Mary will never be friends with Lucy.
B．Lucy will not help Mary with her study.
C．Lucy is Mary’s true friend and thinks for her.
D．Mary had three questions left before the test was over

（2022·江苏·盐城市）

Flow like the river of change
Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.
“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”
“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor (水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.
52．The little stream aimed to reach ________.
A．the ocean B．the forest C．the desert D．the river
53．The little stream ____________ before she got to the desert.
A．didn’t meet much difficulty B．was worried about herself
C．knew well about the desert D．was confident about herself
54．At first, the little stream didn’t accept the desert’s advice because ________.
A．she failed many times B．she was afraid of the breeze
C．she wasn’t able to fly D．she wouldn’t give up what she was
55．What does the story mainly tell us?
A．The road to success is not always easy and smooth.
B．Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.
C．To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.
D．We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.

（2022·江苏·盐城市）

David Moore taught science at the City School. He needed some expensive books, so he bought them. He put the books in his car in a quiet street. Then he went to other shops to buy something else. At six he came back to the car. One door was open and the books were not there. David drove home.
That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police station.
On Friday people read this in the newspaper:
Books Wanted
Have you got any old books? I buy old and modern books.
Open all day on Saturday.       David Moore. 26 Fry Road.
David stayed at home on Saturday. The first man came at eight. David took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag under his arm.“ Mr. Moore? ” the man asked.
“ That’s right, ” David said. “ Can I help you? ”
“ I’ve got some good books. You buy books, don’t you? ”
“ Yes. Bring them in. Let me have a look. ”
Soon the books were on the dining table. “Come in now,” David called, “and bring the list.” A policeman came into the dining-room. He read the names on the books and the names on the list in his hand. They were the same.
“Come with me, sir!” the policeman said to the man.
56．Mr. Moore was a ________.
A．bookseller B．student C．teacher D．shopkeeper
57．The first man to David’s was a ________.
A．policeman B．thief C．driver D．cook
58．From the story, we know the second man ________.
A．is one of David’s friends B．wants to return the books to David
C．wants to show the books to David D．has read the newspaper
59．Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to David?
a. He left his car in a quiet street.               b. He went to the police station.
c. He wrote a letter to a newspaper.             d. He bought some dear books.
e. He bought something else at other shops.
A．a - b - c - d - e B．e - d - c- a - b C．d – a - e - c - b D．c - d - e - a - b
60．David probably (可能) bought the books on ________.
A．Friday B．Wednesday C．Saturday D．Sunday

（2022·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学树人学校九年级期末）
MovieMax Theater:
Super Three: Game Over
Can Power-Man, Speedster and Elastico save the world yet again? Find out in this latest Super Three adventure. The team’s amazing abilities have been given a boost! Power-Man is stronger, Speedster is faster and Elastico can now stretch even further. So will it really be game over for the evil Doctor M this time?
Showtime: 9:00/ 10:30/ 12:30/ 2:00/ 3:30/ 5:00/ 7:00/ 9:00
Tickets: Adults—$11. 00, Children under 16—$5. 50
Don’t forget Terrific Tuesday—buy one ticket and get a free box of popcorn!
Stargirl
Now Showing at Mega-Theater!
After finding a mysterious rock, Lucy Berry’s life changes forever. During the day, Lucy is a normal 16-year-old. However, on starry nights she becomes the powerful Stargirl. She flies at the speed of light and can see through walls. See how she uses her new abilities to fight the crazy scientist, Doctor Cash.
Showtime: 10:30/ 12:30/ 2:30/ 4:30/ 6:30/ 8:30/ 10:30
Tickets: Adults—$10. 00, Students—$8. 00
Half price all day Mondays!

61．How much will Mr. White pay for two tickets if he wants to see Super Three with his 12-year-old son?A．$20. 00 B．$18. 00 C．$16. 50 D．$14. 50
62．Which of the following is TRUE according to the guides?
A．This is the last Super Three movie. B．Lucy is a normal girl during the day.
C．Power-Man is the leader of the team. D．The mysterious rock fell from the sky.

（2022·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学树人学校九年级期末）The Sequoia National Forest is in California’s Sierra Nevada Mountains. It is home to the most massive trees in the world. At its entrance is the Trail of 100 Giants. This is a short, easy paved trail that people can walk. It gives visitors great views of more than a hundred sequoias (美洲杉). These trees grow only in the special geology of the slopes of the Sierra Nevadas. The largest of the trees is 20 feet around and 220 feet tall. You almost need a telescope to see the top of it!
The sequoia trees that line the Trail of 100 Giants have stood for generations. Many of them started growing in the Middle Ages. The trees watched the first European settle in California. They grew through the Gold Rush in the mid-1800s and have lived through two world wars. The trees were declared a national monument (纪念) in 2000.
Then, in October of 2011, two of the giants fell. One photographer from Germany recorded the trees crashing to the ground with a video camera. Watchers were astonished (吃惊地) that these enormous trees could topple like babies trying to take their first step. One explanation was that the summer had been very wet. The ground was quite hydrated. The earth may have been too soggy (湿软) to hold the shallow roots of the trees.
Some officials fear that the foot traffic from tourists might have weakened the trees. Even pollution from cars visiting the park could have damaged them. It might be, though, that the trees were simply old. It was the time in their life cycle to die.
The trees may have been as much as 1,500 years old. They were more than 200 feet tall. The two that fell were connected at their base. Part scientists believe that when the first one fell, it brought the second one down with it.
What should be done with the fallen trees? They fell across a popular path. The trunks are too big for most walkers to climb over. The path they block is designed for people in wheelchairs. There is no other path that these people can use. The Park Service asked the public what they thought.
Many biologists think the trees should be left just as they are. Letting nature take its course. Some people feel that the Forest Service should drill a tunnel through the trunks, allowing people simply to walk through. Some want to build a bridge over the trees, and some think the path should go around the trees.
Park officials have decided to take their time deciding what to do. Since the trees are national monuments now, any decision must be carefully considered. The sequoias are a rare treasure. Even in death, they should be treated with respect.
63．From ________, we know that the trees have seen much of the history of the USA．
A．Paragraph 1 B．Paragraph 3 C．Paragraph 2 D．Paragraph 4
64．Read this sentence from the article. Watchers were astonished that these enormous trees could topple like babies trying to take their first steps.
A．stand up B．move quickly C．fall over D．grow to be very tall
65．How does the author present the event of the two trees falling at the same time?
A．As an eyewitness account.
B．As a review of different explanations about the cause.
C．As a list of the benefits of creating national parks.
D．As part of a record of daily events in the park.
66．What is the main idea of the article?
A．Not many people have the chance to see a sequoia fall.
B．The death of a sequoia is an important natural event.
C．It is lucky nobody was hurt when the sequoias fell.
D．People should do more to help save the sequoias.

（2022·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学树人学校九年级期末）My name is Luis. Two weeks ago on Saturday my friend Justin and I were biking along Riverside Trail. All at once Justin shouted, “There’s something sparking under those bushes!”
We started poking around. I spotted something shining and exclaimed, “Oh my gosh! It’s a wallet with jewels on it.”
After I picked it up, we saw it had imitation jewels that reflected (反射) the sunlight.
“Let’s see if there is identification,” I said. “We should try to find the owner.”
We found photos, some money, and a library card for Mary Johnson. Justin said, “We can find a phone number on the Internet.”
We headed for the computer at Justin’s house and searched for “Johnson” in a directory for our town. We found eight Mary Johnsons and two M. Johnsons!
Justin asked, “Should we throw in the towel?”
I said, “No, we shouldn’t give up. Making phone calls might not work anyway. We should look for other clues first because she may live in another town, or she may have an unlisted number.”
We looked at the photos. One was old. Another was of a boy about two years old with “William, 2019” in handwriting on the back. A third photo showed a girl about seven in front of Mount Rushmore, and “Annalee, 2019” was written on the back.
Justin guessed, “Those two must be Mary Johnson’s children.”
I said, “On Monday we can ask teachers at school if they know Annalee Johnson.”
Justin said, “That’s a long time for Mary Johnson to wait for her wallet, and maybe Annalee goes to another school in town, so let’s look for other clues.”
We went through the wallet again and found an appointment card for an eye examination. The doctor’s office was in a mall in town, and the appointment was for two o’clock on Saturday afternoon—that same day!
I said, “We have to get to the mall soon. We have no time to lose.”
Justin said, “I’ll ask my mom to drive us.”
We got to the mall at exactly three minutes before two and sat down in the waiting room. In a few minutes, a woman walked in and said, “I have a two o’clock appointment. My name is Mary Johnson.”
Justin and I introduced ourselves and showed her the wallet. Her eyes lit up. She said, “What a relief! I have been beside myself!”
Mrs. Johnson thanked us over and over. She was elated to have back her money and the photos of her children and great-grandparents.
After we explained where we found the wallet, she said, “I took the children for a bike ride this morning. Annalee rode a bike, but William was in a cart attached to my bike. He must have found the wallet in my bag and tossed it from the cart.”
She added, “You should have a reward.” and handed each of us five dollars. It was worth missing out bike ride!
67．What is the most important problem in the passage?
A．Mary Johnson has a common last name.
B．There are too many schools to check.
C．The boys want to find the owner of the wallet.
D．The boys must get to the mall before Mary Johnson arrives.
68．Which detail explains why Luis spots the wallet?
A．It contains a library card. B．It has imitation jewels that sparkle.
C．The boys are biking on Riverside Trail. D．Mary Johnson took her children for a bike ride.
69．What is a reason they boys give up the plan to telephone?
A．There is not enough time. B．There are too many Mary Johnsons.
C．Justin’s computer has broken down. D．They would rather finish the bike ride.
70．How are they boys as problem solvers?
A．Justin is a better detective. B．Luis is more ready to give up.
C．Both like to follow clues to solve a problem. D．Both want to make all the decisions about what to do.

（2022·江苏南京）You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster,“READ BY DESIGN DAY.” Interested, you stop and read the poster.
READ BY DESIGN
Summer Reading Program
Evans Public Library invites you to take part in our Summer Reading Program! You can come for the special program and/or read books to receive prizes!
Special Programs:
Saturday, June 5 at 10 am  
Summer Reading Kickoff
Face Painting at City Parking Lot Saturday,
Prizes for every 5 books
Read all summer!

June 12 at 10 am
The Art of Cake Decorating   
Learn all about cake art!
Saturday, June 19 at 10 am
The Art of Balloons
Learn all about making balloon art!
Saturday, June 26 at 10 am
The Art of paper folding
Learn all about creating beautiful paper folding!
For questions or more information please contact Evans Public Library
215 South 5th Street Vandalia (618)283—2824

71．The passage may be a poster of ________.A．a meeting notice B．a news report
C．a fashion design D．a reading activity
72．If you go to Evans Public Library on June 19, you can learn ________.
A．how to decorate cakes B．how to make balloon art
C．how to paint faces D．how to create beautiful paper folding
73．The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to ________.
A．receive prizes B．catch readers’ attention
C．contact Evans Public Library D．recommend different types of books

（2022·江苏南京）
Can you think of a day without music? We can hear music everywhere: in the streets and at home, over the radio and on TV, in the shops and in the parks. People all over the word like music. They listen to music, they dance to music, and they learn to play musical instruments.
Music isn’t only a combination（结合体）of pleasant sounds. It is an art which reflects（反映）life. There are a lot of different kinds of music. Some of them appeared long ago, and some are modern. Folk music appeared long ago, but it is still live. Folk songs are very pleasant to listen to. Classical music is often associate with the music of the past. Rap is a modern musical style where the singer speaks or shouts the words in time to music with a steady beat.
Britain has produced popular music stars than any other country. British groups often set new trends in music. New styles, groups and singers continue to appear. Many of the new bands have been able to use changes in technology to develop their music, such as computerized drum machines and other electronic instruments.
People’s musical interests differ from pop and rock music to classical music and opera. My favourite style music is pop music because it is full of energy. When I listen to pop music, it makes me remember happy times. The music I hate is heavy metal. I find it noisy. When I listen to classical music, it presents to my mind pictures of dark days.
Music attracts our hearts. Music is beauty in sounds; it is our magic of inspiration.
74．What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A．Several types of music. B．Different musical tastes.
C．The importance of music. D．The development of musical styles.
75．How is the second paragraph developed?
A．By giving examples. B．By explaining reasons.
C．By describing courses. D．By expressing opinions.
76．Why does the writer like pop music?
A．Because it is a modern musical style.
B．Because it brings him cheerful memories.
C．Because it is played with electronic instruments.
D．Because it presents to his mind pictures of dark days.

（2022·江苏南京）
“Just because you can’t see something, that doesn’t mean it’s not there. ”
This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor Willard. The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin. You can see them clearly only through a microscope.
Many people want to own his art pieces. He’s been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements. At every one of his exhibitions, the question is always the same. __________
The answer is very, very carefully. So carefully, in fact, that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.
Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process, and it isn’t always enjoyable. “It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,” he says. A single item can take at least several weeks to complete, which usually sit on a pin. Even the sound caused by traffic outside can influence Willard’s work, so he often works through the night.
People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time. His interest in creating small things began when he was five. He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling words. Some kids used to call him a loser. This made him feel small, so focusing on little things helped him to feel big. The smaller his work got, the bigger he felt. A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown the world that he is special. Though his works are small, he is great. ”
77．Why is the sentence “Just because you can’t see something, that doesn’t mean it’s not there. ” mentioned at the beginning of the passage?
A．To lead in Willard and his special work.
B．To introduce the tool of creating something small.
C．To advise people to experience Willard’s dream.
D．To show how to see something through a microscope.
78．Which question is the most suitable for the blank at the end of the Paragraph 2?
A．How does he do it? B．Why does he do it?
C．What does he do? D．When does he do it?
79．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．The single item. B．The long process.
C．The terrible dream. D．The detailed work.
80．What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．The suggestions for reporting a sculptor.
B．The steps of creating these detailed works.
C．The reasons for doing something difficult.
D．The difficulties in reading and spelling words.

（2022·江苏南京）
Scene l
(Later that night in Princess Ann’s bedroom. She picks up the skirt of her nightgrown and drops it.)
ANN: (brushing her hair) I hate this nightgown（睡袍）. I hate all my nightgowns.
COUNTESS: (coming over to her bed) My dear, you have lovely things.
ANN: But I’m not two hundred years old! Why can’t I seep in comfortable clothes?
COUNTESS: Comfortable clothes!
ANN: Yes. Did you know there are people who sleep with absolutely nothing on at all?
COUNTESS: I am lucky to say that I did not. Now your milk and biscuits. They’ll help you to sleep.
ANN (stubbornly): I’m too tired to sleep—can’t sleep a wink.
COUNTESS: (putting on her glasses, taking a diary from the bed table) Now my dear, if you don’t mind, please check tomorrow’s schedule（日程表）. (Running through the items with a pen) Eight thirty, breakfast here with officers; nine o’clock, we leave for the Polinory Car Factory where you’ll be presented with a small car.
ANN (uninterested): (absently playing with biscuits) Thank you.
COUNTESS: Which you will not accept?
ANN: No, thank you.
COUNTESS: Ten thirty-five, Food and Agricultural Organization will present you with an olive tree.
ANN: No, thank you.
COUNTESS: Which you will accept?
ANN: Thank you.
COUNTESS: Ten fifty-five, the New foundling Home For Orphans. You will make a speech; same speech as last Monday. Eleven forty-five, back here to rest. No, that’s wrong…Eleven forty-five, have a meeting here with a number of reporters.
ANN: Oh, my god, I would be mad.
COUNTESS (patiently): One o’clock, lunch with the Foreign Ministry. You will wear your white dress and carry small pink roses. Three-five, presentation of a medal. Four-ten, review special guard of Police. Four forty-five back here to change to your uniform to meet the international…
ANN: (screaming at the Countess) STOP!! (Looking away her hair covering her face) Please stop! Stop…!
COUNTSS (getting the tray back) It’s alright, dear, it didn’t spill（溢出）(she places the tray on the table.)
ANN: I don’t care if it’s spilled or not. I don’t care if I’m drown in it! (throws her head into the pillow die in it.)
COUUNTESS: (putting her hands on her shoulders to comfort her) My dear, you’re ill. I’ll send for Doctor Bonnachoven.
81．Where does the scene take place?
A．In a car factory. B．In the bedroom. C．In the dining room. D．In the sitting room.
82．Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of Ann?
A．Amazed. B．Scared. C．Patient. D．Uninterested.
83．The words in brackets, such as “(putting on her glasses, asking a diary from the bed table)” tell ________.
A．what the play is about
B．what the writer acts in the play
C．what the characters are saying to each other
D．what the characters are doing and how they are acting
84．Which of the following shows the order in which the events happened in the play?
a. Ann will be presented with an olive tree.
b. Ann will lunch with the Foreign Ministry.
c. Ann will leave for the Polinory Car Factory.
d. Ann will wear her uniform to meet the international guests.
e. Ann will make a speech at the New foundling Home For Orphans.
A．e—b—a—d—c B．d—a—b—c—e
C．c—a—e—b—d D．a—d—b—e—c
85．What may happen next according to Scene l?
A．Ann will go to sleep. B．Ann will drink up the milk.
C．Ann will be checked by a doctor. D．Ann will continue checking her schedule.

（2022·江苏徐州）“I am very pleased to receive this award. I am sincerely grateful to all those wonderful people who voted for me. Kisses and Dreams was a fantastic movie to work on from start to finish. And I thank all those smart and talented people involved in the making of this very good film. Nobody could have possibly known that it would be such a huge success, especially those who told us at the start that the events of the story were boring and silly. They have now been proved quite wrong. My particular thanks go to Marius Poe, my excellent director, my beautiful co-star, whose acting goes so well with my performance; Tony Williams for his excellent music. I really adore you all.”
86．Who is probably speaking?
A．A director. B．A writer. C．An actor. D．A composer.
87．What do we know about Kisses and Dreams?
A．It was a horror film. B．It was a success from start to finish.
C．It has won an award. D．Anne Hunter was a stuntwoman in it.
88．Which word has the similar meaning as the underlined word “adore”?
A．understand B．confirm C．trust and agree D．love and respect

（2022·江苏徐州）Janice is a pianist. She has a helper Frank, who sits beside her when she is on the stage as her page turner. Frank has been the official page turner for the past three years. His job is to sit beside Janice and turn the pages of the score, so Janice doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it herself.
“I’m just as nervous as Janice playing instruments on stage. A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the tight spot, ” Frank explained.
Being a page turner requires lots of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key. Janice has her own style of “nodding” to show a page turn which she needs to practise with Frank.
Frank was a piano student when Janice asked him to help her out on stage. “At first he was the worst page turner, ” she laughed. “He isn’t interested in the music, can’t feel every note, and I have to say ‘Turn, turn!’ Now Frank is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”
89．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?
A．The beauty of the piano. B．The job of a page turner.
C．The importance of friendship. D．The value of the time.
90．What does Frank think of his job as a page turner?
A．It’s boring. B．It offers him lots of money.
C．It’s not easy. D．It can make him calm down.
91．What does Frank need to practise?
A．Counting the pages. B．Recognizing the “nodding”.
C．Stopping being nervous. D．Performing in his own style.
92．Why did Frank use to be “the worst page turner”?
A．He forgot to do his job. B．He had no interest in music.
C．He had poor eyesight. D．He paid no attention to his fans.

（2022·江苏徐州）There is a story in the book History as a Mirror (《资治通鉴》) by Chinese historian Sima Guang.
Zhi Xuanzi was the head of a big family in the State of Jin during the Spring and Autumn Period(770﹣476 BC). He wanted a family member, Zhi Yao, to be his successor(继任者). However, another man in the family, was against the idea. Zhi Guo listed five strong points of Zhi Yao. For example, he was good at riding and shooting. He was decisive and talkative. But Zhi Guo said Zhi Yao had a big problem: his morals (道德). He had an unkind heart.
Still, Zhi Xuanzi didn’t listen to the idea. Zhi Yao became head of the big family. With his leadership abilities, he quickly made his family the strongest in the State of Jin. However, so three other big families worked together to fight against the Zhi family. Finally, the Zhi family was beaten.
Sima Guang used this story to tell the importance of morals. Talent is not enough. He said that excellent people must have both talent and virtue.
93．Who wrote the book History as a Mirror?
A．Sima Guang. B．Zhi Xuanzi. C．Zhi Yao. D．Zhi Guo.
94．Which sentenc is RIGHT about Zhi Yao?
A．He was slow in making decisions. B．He was kind-hearted.
C．He was a man of few words. D．He was talented.
95．The underlined part “the idea” refers to the idea that Zhi Yao should ________.
A．become head of the family B．work hard and never give up
C．try to be creative and helpful D．pay attention to every detail
96．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Knowing the importance of reading B．Finding a balance between talent and virtue
C．Trying our best to be excellent people D．Choosing the right person to be the leader

（2021·江苏无锡）
97．Which of the following is not needed in this experiment?
A．Cup. B．Flashlight. C．Spoon. D．Milk.
98．The right order of the experiment is ________.
① Add some milk to water and stir.            ② Fill glass halfway with water in the dark.
③ Shine light on glass from all angles again.    ④ Shine light on glass from all angles.
A．②③①④ B．①③②④ C．②④①③ D．①④②③
99．Which statement of the experiment is NOT true?
A．The experiment must be done in a darkened place.
B．Any kind of milk can be used in this experiment.
C．The light looks blue when you look at the side of the glass opposite the light.
D．The milk in the experiment is like the dust and air pollution in the atmosphere.

（2021·江苏无锡）I can’t remember if I was 9 or 10 years old, but I do remember that it was the last day of 4-H camp. I was looking in the mirror and checking my face for bruises (瘀伤). The day before, for some silly reason, I had got into a fight with another boy. It didn’t take long for the bigger boys to pull us apart and call it a draw, but in truth, I had lost. My head still hurt from a couple of the blows the other boy had landed. We hadn’t talked since the fight either but only stared coldly at each other from across the room.
Still, I was in a good mood this morning because I knew my Mom was bringing some of her homemade pizzas as a treat for my brother, me and our friends. Soon I saw her walking up the sidewalk toward the steps of our cabin (小屋). She had been bringing these pizzas to us every 4-H camp for years now. I saw her smile as my brother and his friends all took the big cut pieces. She made sure, though, to save the last two pieces for me. I thanked her with a smile and started to eat when I saw my fight opponent（对手）standing off to the side by himself. At that moment, something moved me. I walked over to him and gave him one of the pieces. We talked, laughed and ate. And for some reason unknown to me at the time, the pizza tasted better than ever before.
I can see now what moved my heart. A little miracle (奇迹) was working inside of me—moving me to forgive, to give and to love. And I am so happy that I followed my heart.
Scottish writer Henry Drummond wrote: “You will find as you look back upon your life that the moments when you have truly lived are the moments when you have done things in the spirit of love.”
May you really live then. ________________. And may your pizza always taste delicious.
100．In the 4-H camp, what happened to the writer?
A．He got hurt in a fighting. B．He developed survival skills.
C．He went on a family camping trip. D．He wasn’t welcomed at the camp.
101．Why did the author share his pizza with his opponent?
A．He didn’t like to eat pizza.
B．The opponent asked him for it.
C．He wanted to show his care for him.
D．The opponent said sorry to him for the fight.
102．Which of the following can be put in the blank in the last paragraph?
A．May you live long. B．May you forgive, give and love.
C．May your friendship last long. D．May you share food with your friend.

（2021·江苏无锡）On Nov 8, Wang Yaping, a female astronaut (宇航员) of Shenzhou XIII, became China’s first and the world’s 16th female space walker. The expected six-month journey in space has left many curious about the differences between male and female astronauts, especially in terms of performing extravehicular (舱外的) activities (EVAs). Except body challenges, female astronauts have special advantages.
Understanding between astronauts is very important for carrying out EVAs, which is based on excellent communication skills. Women are better in communication and language expression, and this helps female astronauts do extravehicular activities, according to Yang Yuguang, head of Space Transportation Committee.
Men and women are different in body size, which also gives women special advantages for spacewalks. “Their generally smaller size is an advantage, as women will be able to control their weight better and perform different kinds of tasks,” Pang told China Daily.
Women in general weigh less, eat less food, use less oxygen(氧气), and therefore require less fuel(燃料) to get into space. An astronaut must weigh between 55 kilograms and 70 kilograms to fit in the cabin (舱) of spacecraft and use less fuel, according to CGIN.
A different body shape requires a different spacesuit. A spacesuit was prepared for Wang’s extravehicular activities, which was lighter than the males’. Designers optimized the pattern of this spacesuit in the lower part area to make it more suitable for astronauts with slimmer bodies.
According to Pang, many studies have found that female astronauts are more suitable for space tasks, and have advantages over male astronauts in qualities such as attention to detail and thinking thoughtfully .
Men do better in shorter-term, goal-oriented (目标导向的) situations while women are better in longer-term habitation-type (居住类) situations, according to National Geographic.
Women’s taking part in EVAs is an important part of space tasks, and we are seeing history thanks to Wang’s bravery, according to Yang.
103．What do we know about Wang’s extravehicular activities?
A．She is the first ever female space walker.
B．The spacesuit she wore was specially designed.
C．The task was planned to show female’s advantages.
D．She performed some tasks that her male partners couldn’t do.
104．What does the underlined word “optimize”in Paragraph 5 mean in this passage?
A．make something better B．make something worse
C．make something colourful D．make something colourless
105．Which of the following is an advantage females have over male astronauts?
A．Females have better communication skills.
B．Female bodies are stronger and more smart.
C．Females can be used to the life in space more quickly.
D．Females deal with goal-oriented situations better than males.
106．What’s the main idea of the article?
A．The challenges female astronauts face during a spacewalk.
B．The difficulty of females doing extravehicular activities.
C．The advantages of females doing extravehicular activities.
D．The preparations for the females to carry out space mission.

（2021·江苏无锡）It is August 2040. People in Garden City are buying their holidays, homes and cars on the Internet. Here is the website.

107．What is the passage mainly about?
A．An introduction of people’s life in the past.
B．A flying car that uses solar or wind power.
C．How children learn about alien worlds from the website.
D．People in Garden City are buying things from the internet in 2040.
108．What is special about the Floating Space Hotel?
A．It has a wonderful view of the earth.
B．It is worse than the underwater hotel.
C．It has a shopping centre but no computer halls.
D．There’s a robot centre for children to learn about.
109．Why is the house on Kennedy Road so smart?
A．Because it is very fashionable.
B．Because it is controlled by computers.
C．Because it has glasses all around it.
D．Because all the rooms are very small.
110．What makes the High Flyer V3 park so easily?
A．Wind power. B．Computers. C．Your voice. D．Its fold-up wings.
111．How did Mr. Hu feel when he drives the High Flyer V3?
A．Surprised. B．Uncomfortable. C．Pleased. D．Terrible.


二、阅读回答问题
（2022·江苏·景山）Police dogs are given special training to help the police with their work. Many different types of dogs can be trained to do this work, but the best known ones are German shepherds and bloodhounds. In Britain, police dogs usually have a 13-week training course and many dogs fail. Not all dogs make good police dogs. They must be completely reliable and obedient. Most police dogs live with their handlers as part of the family, but they are not pets. They are working dogs and they have a job to do.
Police dogs are trained to chase and hold people who are trying to get away from the police. Police dogs are not vicious animals. They are trained to hold on to people until their handler tells them to let go.
Police dogs often go into dangerous places and they are given special vests to protect them from knife and gun attacks.
Dogs are not only trained to chase and catch criminals. They are also used for following suspects or finding missing people. This is because some dogs, such as bloodhounds, have a very good sense of smell and can be trained to recognize certain types of smells. Some dogs are used to find survivors after earthquakes or explosions and some are specially trained to find dead bodies.
In many countries dogs are used in airports to check luggage for drugs and bombs. Labradors, spaniels and beagles are used for this because they are friendly dogs and people are not afraid of them.
回答下面 5个问题 ,每题答案不超过6个词。
112．How long does the training course for police dogs usually last in Britain?
_______________________________________________
113．What protects police dogs when they go into dangerous places?
_______________________________________________
114．When will police dogs let go of the suspect?
_______________________________________________
115．What can dogs be used for after earthquakes or explosions?
_______________________________________________
116．Why can Labradors, spaniels and beagles be used to check luggage in airports?
_______________________________________________

（2022·江苏扬州）阅读并回答下面5个问题 ,每题答案不超过7个词。
Scrooge was a cold, greedy, mean, old man. Scrooge and Marley were business partners for years. Scrooge was his only friend and his only mourner when Marley died. He lived in Jacob Marley’s old apartment. It was very rundown.
That evening, the fog and frost hung over the black gateway to the house. And the yard was so dark that Scrooge had to feel his way along with his hands. To his surprise, Scrooge saw Marley’s face instead of the knocker（门环）when Scrooge put his key in the lock. Scrooge looked at the door knocker for several moments, and then it changed back to being a door knocker again.
Scrooge was quite scared. He quickly closed the door and then he went up to his room. It was very dark because Scrooge only had a candle. But darkness didn’t worry Scrooge, because darkness is cheap. And Scrooge liked cheap things.
Suddenly he heard a loud clanking sound. It came from downstairs. Somebody was pulling a heavy chain over the barrels in the wine merchant’s cellar. It was coming straight towards his room.
The face was the same. It was Marley, he was dragging a chain. Scrooge stared at the ghost of Marley as it stood there before him. But still he didn’t believe it was really there.
“Who are you?” asked Scrooge, calmly.
“In life I was your partner. Jacob Marley.”
“Why are you carrying that chain?” asked Scrooge, trembling.
Scrooge was trying very hard not to be scared. The Ghosts voice scared him and its cold eyes frightened him.
“I wear the chain that I made in life,” replied the Ghost. “I made it link by link, and metre to by metre. I wound it around myself. Does it look strange to you?”
“I had the opportunity to be kind and do good in life. But I did nothing. Now I’m dead. I regret that,” cried the Ghost. “I’m here tonight to warn you. You can still escape my fate（命运）. I’m giving you a chance... ”
—Taken from A Christmas Carol
117．Why did Scrooge have to feel his way along with his hands?
_________________________________________________
118．What did Scrooge see instead of a door knocker that night?
_________________________________________________
119．How did Scrooge feel when he saw the ghost?
_________________________________________________
120．Why did the Ghost come to Scrooge’s room?
_________________________________________________
121．What do you think of Scrooge?
__________________________________________________


三、阅读还原6选5
（2022·江苏·景山）信息还原 ,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项 ,使短文通顺连贯 ,其中有一项是多余的。
Nowadays, many people have realized the importance of leadership (领导) skills. Poor leaders may cause many problems. But good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders, problems can’t be solved. ___122___ What’s more, good leaders are good at cooperating with others. Usually, they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isn’t easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.
___123___ Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it on your own. Read books about great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more confident of being a good leader.
Learn from students’ leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others. ___124___ Take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you will know the answer.
___125___ Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have trouble in solving problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After the problems are solved, you can share pleasure with them. As time passes by, you will get more trust like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.
___126___ Get started before it’s too late! As long as you keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills.
A．Learn from books.
B．Practice what you have learned.
C．So good leaders are very important.
D．In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice.
E．Do you want to be a good leader?
F．Don’t you want to know why they are so successful?

（2022·江苏·盐城市）阅读下面短文 ,根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项) ,并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。
China has the biggest population of all the countries in the world. Many of its people used to live in poverty( 贫困). In 2012, there were still 98.99 million people living below the poverty line. Their income each year was less than 2,300 yuan. These people should be helped to shake off poverty. _127_
This goal has been reached. These people got out of poverty. Over the past seven years, an average of 10 million people shook off poverty every year, according to a CGTN report in 2020. China has its own way to fight poverty. _128_ Let’s learn about one of them and see what she exactly did.
Zhang Guimei, a 64-year -old woman, has helped girls go to college for more than 40 years. She is the principal of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan. _129_ Years ago, Zhang saw her students quit school after finishing senior high school. _130_ However, their family couldn’t pay their fees. So Zhang started the school in 2008. She tried to look for donations (捐赠) for the school and students. She also encouraged girls to come back to school. _131_ The school has sent more than 1,800 students to college to make them a better future.
A．Hard work has paid off.
B．Many of these students could go to college.
C．Ordinary (普通的) people helped make this possible.
D．China set a goal of ending poverty by the end of 2020.
E．It was the first free senior high school for girls in China.
F．Students in this school are those who can’t afford their study.


四、阅读还原5选4
（2022·江苏徐州）从A～E五个句子中选出四个填入短文空白处 ,使短文完整、通顺。
It was time for dinner. Jack and Helen ran to sit down. There were four chairs at the dinner table, two on each side. Helen liked to sit on the right of her father.
___132___ Helen ate with her left hand. She liked her left arm next to Dad’s right arm. Then they bumped elbows(撞肘)when they were eating. It’s not easy to eat this way, but it’s fun!
___133___ First Dad used his chopsticks. Then Helen did. Sometimes they were too hungry to wait and forgot to take turns. So they bumped elbows again.
Often, when they bumped, ___134___ Then they all laughed. Sometimes Helen couldn’t stop laughing. She couldn’t even eat. ___135___
Mum ate with her left hand, too. They never bumped elbows. They could eat at the same time. They could eat fast, but it’s not so interesting.
A．Dad ate with his right hand.
B．food fell off their chopsticks.
C．Then Mum changed seat with Dad.
D．they didn’t know whose dish it was.
E．They tried to reach at different times.


参考答案：
1．C    2．A    3．C

【导语】本文是Crockett旅行社提供的一些旅游景点的介绍 ,具体包括旅行时间、活动和费用等。
1．细节理解题。根据“Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights watching the shows!”可知 ,奥兰多之旅在白天和晚上都有活动。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“See the most beautiful lake in America! Climb mountains, enjoy fantastic scenery (风景) and wildlife, and go mountain biking. The three days spent in nature will be an experience you’ll never forget!”可知 ,去塔霍湖的旅行 ,人们可以享受自然风光。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“Prices not valid (有效的) during July 1—6 and September 3—8.”可知 ,7月1—6日和9月3—8日期间价格无效；结合选项 ,C选项“7月5日”在日期范围内。故选C。
4．C    5．D    6．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名作家William Shakespeare的个人生活经历和被人熟知的过程 ,以及他的剧本的灵感来源。
4．推理判断题。根据第一段首句“William Shakespeare was born more than 440 years ago and spent his childhood in his hometown, Stratford-on-Avon.”可知 ,William Shakespeare出生于440多年前。根据现在的时间可推断出440年前为16世纪。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段中“At thirteen he had to leave school as his father became poorer at one time.”可知 ,William Shakespeare不得不退学的原因是他的父亲太穷了 ,给不了他足够的钱。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Shakespeare himself became one of the owners of this theater. He became famous as a writer of plays soon after.”可知 ,Shakespeare成为了一家戏院的老板 ,不久后 ,他为人所熟知。故选A。
7．D    8．B    9．B    10．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者读《孙子兵法》的感受。
7．推理判断题。根据文中“But as soon as I opened it and started reading, I was immediately confused. Why did so many people find this book interesting? Some quotes (引语) like “The skillful soldier does not raise a second levy, neither are his supply-wagons loaded more than twice”(善用兵者 ,役不再籍 ,粮不三载) didn’t make sense to me.”可推理出 ,作者在第2段中感到“困惑” ,是因为他无法理解书的内容。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据文中“It was an interesting look into ancient Chinese culture that is still useful today. It’s no wonder that so many business people around the world have read it over the years.”可知 ,许多商业人士喜欢读这本书 ,因为它在今天仍然有用。故选B。
9．词句猜测题。根据第二段中The skillful soldier does not raise a second levy, neither are his supply-wagons loaded more than twice“善用兵者 ,役不再籍 ,粮不三载”可猜测出 ,“The good fighters of old first put themselves beyond the possibility of defeat, and then waited for a chance of defeating the enemy.”的汉语意思应是“昔之善战者 ,先为不可胜 ,以待敌之可胜。”故选B。
10．推理判断题。通读全文 ,尤其根据文中“It’s been a long time since I read the book, but I still remember some of its lessons. It was an interesting look into ancient Chinese culture that is still useful today. It’s no wonder that so many business people around the world have read it over the years.”可推理出 ,《孙子兵法》是关于战争和哲学的结合是正确的。故选D。
11．B    12．A    13．C    14．A    15．D

【导语】本文是一篇访谈 ,主要是Aziza Bellamy采访外星人Bertha ,Bertha描述在地球的生活 ,自夸的言行让主持人很不满。
11．细节理解题。根据“Me: Hello, Television Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy, and thanks for watching”可知主持采访的人是Aziza Bellamy。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay...to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain me”可知 ,Bertha表达了自己的想法和态度 ,而“what you’re saying is surprising”是对Bertha说的话的评价。故选A。
13．推理判断题。根据 “You know what. Bertha? I’m starting to see why you’re so unhappy here on Earth. You’re just a boastful (自夸的), spoiled alien”可知主持人对Bertha很不满意。故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据“what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha.”、“It’s odd to me that you’re not agreeing with me.”以及“I’m starting to see why you’re so unhappy here on Earth. You’re just a boastful (自夸的) , spoiled alien”可知主持人觉得和一个外星人访谈是很不寻常的与预料之外的经历。故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据“You’re just a boastful (自夸的), spoiled alien”可知Bertha的自夸让主持人很不满 ,A选项“being boastful will win us few friends（自夸让人没什么朋友）”符合题意。故选D。
16．B    17．A    18．B

【导语】本文主要是介绍了一则旅行社发布的旅游广告。主要旅游包括大天空、佛罗里达州奥兰多、加利福尼亚州塔霍湖和马萨诸塞州波士顿。
16．细节理解题。根据“No other place on Earth has more theme parks than Orlando. Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights watching the shows!”可知奥兰多之旅提供白天和晚上的活动。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Lake Tahoe, CA ... The three days spent in nature will be an experience you’ll never forget!”可知塔霍湖之旅为人们提供了享受自然的机会。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Prices not valid during July 1-6 and September 3-8.”可知7月5日价格与给定的价格不同。故选B。
19．D    20．B    21．A    22．B

【导语】本文主要讲述不同性格的两兄弟之间的事情 ,弗兰克喜欢球类运动 ,而杰克喜欢艺术绘画和建沙堡 ,但弗兰克不明白为什么杰克宁愿做艺术而不愿打球 ,但当杰克举办一个建沙堡的活动 ,最终引来了很多人参加时 ,这改变了弗兰克的看法。
19．词义猜测题。根据“He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack’s idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!”可知 ,他相信体育运动能让孩子们一起玩耍 ,这是杰克的主意产生了。他会告诉弗兰克一起做事情是什么样子的。由句意推测“hatched”意为“产生”。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“Then he painted colorful posters featuring ( 突出) his sandcastle and the question, “Can you top this?” He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry-all ages welcome.”可知 ,杰克画了一张海报 ,宣布他举办沙堡艺术节的计划。故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据“When Frank saw poster, he told Jack that no one would come.”和“He couldn’t believe what he saw.”可知 ,当弗兰克知道杰克的计划时 ,他认为没有人会来 ,而当看到有至少30人来时 ,他是不相信自己所看见的 ,由此推测 ,弗兰克对杰克的计划持有怀疑的态度。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据“That was when Jack’s idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!”和““I guess you’ve proved me wrong,” Frank said.”可知 ,杰克通过沙堡活动让弗兰克明白大家一起工作的乐趣 ,改变了他的看法 ,由此可知杰克是一个有创造力的人。故选B。
23．B    24．C    25．A    26．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者认为应该启动一个培训项目来帮助父母提高他们的网络和电脑技能 ,文中介绍了这样做的目的 ,原因 ,及其重要性。
23．细节理解题。根据“ I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their internet and computer skills. Then they can better monitor and guide their children.”（我强烈认为应该启动一个培训项目来帮助父母提高他们的网络和电脑技能。这样他们就可以更好地监督和引导他们的孩子。）可知 ,作者认为父母应该提高他们的网络和电脑技能。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“a recent survey showed over 90% of parents are not clear what websites their children visit.”可知 ,最近的一项调查显示 ,超过90%的父母不清楚他们的孩子访问什么网站。故选C。
25．词句猜测题。根据“ If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with the homework. That can make parents very upset.”（如果父母的电脑技能很差 ,他们在家庭作业上几乎没有帮助。那可能会让父母非常不安）可知 ,that指的是“父母对作业无能为力” ,故选A。
26．篇章结构题。文章第一段是在说培训的目的 ,是总述；第二、三、四段是在介绍了培训的理由 ,是并列关系；第五段是强调培训的重要性 ,是总结 ,结构为：总——分——总。故选C。
27．A    28．C    29．B    30．D

【导语】本文主要是介绍嫦娥四号的又一次成功：搭载了一个有空气、水和土壤的小花园 ,里面种着种子的一个实验 ,以及实验的结果加以分析。
27．主旨大意题。根据“This is yet another success for Chang’e 4.”以及整个文章的理解可知 ,文章主要是关于嫦娥四号又一次成功的事情 ,故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据“A mini-garden carried on China’s Chang’e 4 moon lander recently became home to the first plant to grow on another world.”可知 ,中国嫦娥四号月球着陆器携带的一个迷你花园成为了在另一个世界生长的第一株植物的家园。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“Chang’e 4’s experiment was a test: would the earth plants know which way was up on the moon? Four days after landing, a tiny cotton shoot showed that they do.”嫦娥四号的实验是一个测试：地球上的植物知道月球上哪个方向是向上的吗？着陆四天后 ,一株小小的棉花芽表明它们可以。由此可知 ,地球上的植物知道如何在月球上生长 ,故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Night has now fallen on the far side of the moon; sunlight will not return until the start of February.”可知 ,现在月亮背面是夜晚 ,直到二月初阳光才会照射到 ,而那个时候就会出现新月 ,故选D。
31．D    32．C    33．D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文以表格的形式 ,用数字显示了不同年龄的段的人在不同的时间他们的生活习惯。
31．细节理解题。根据图表①可知“over 56”年龄段的人上网的时间最短。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)”可知图表②展示的是在不同的日子去图书馆的人数。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据图表③可知 ,37%的人喜欢看新闻 ,13%的人喜欢看动画 ,两者一共占了50%。故选D。
34．B    35．D    36．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了一头希望会唱歌的河马的故事。
34．细节理解题。由第二段句子“The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn’t think of anything else.”可知 ,河马羡慕鸟会唱歌 ,故选B。
35．推理判断题。由最后一段句子“He was so ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.”可知 ,河马最终意识到了他的错误 ,故选D。
36．标题判断题。本文主要讲述了一头希望会唱歌的河马的故事 ,故选A。
37．B    38．B    39．C    40．D

【导语】本文主要是一位写侦探故事的作者给出了几个关于如何开始写侦探故事的方法。
37．细节理解题。根据“Some people think it’s a strange job for a woman, but I think crime fiction is for everyone.”可知作者是女性 ,故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Of course, you can write about any century, but you’ll have to do a lot more research to make your story believable.”可知选择的时代要非常了解 ,这样故事才有可信度 ,否则读者会知道作者犯了错误。故选B。
39．词义猜测题。根据“a surprise or a new fact that brings the action to its conclusion.”可知在故事结尾读者喜欢一个惊喜或新的事实 ,这被叫做转折 ,故选C。
40．主旨大意题。根据“It’s impossible to give fixed rules, but there are some general tips that people often find useful.”可知作者给出了几个关于如何开始写侦探故事的方法 ,故选D。
41．C    42．B    43．A    44．C    45．A

【导语】本文节选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》 ,讲述了Eva在病重时请求父亲释放奴隶。
41．细节理解题。根据“Uncle Tom”“Eva”“Miss Ophelia”以及“St Clare”可知本文共提到了4个角色。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“I feel sad for our slaves”可知她为这些奴隶感到悲伤。故选B。
43．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知 ,Eva和奴隶交朋友 ,而且在病重时请求父亲释放奴隶 ,可见她非常的友好和善良。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“sometimes I see those spirits”可知有时她会在梦里看到鬼魂 ,即②；根据“Miss Ophelia noticed this too, and she tried to tell Eva’s father,”可知Miss Ophelia注意到了Eva的病 ,并告诉了她的父亲 ,即③；根据“That’s nothing”可知St Clare认为Eva没有什么大病 ,即①；根据“But Miss Ophelia was not so sure”可知Miss Ophelia不确定Eva是否会变好 ,即⑤；根据“Promise me that Uncle Tom will be free as soon as I’m asleep”可知Eva请求父亲释放奴隶 ,即④。故选C。
45．最佳标题题。本文节选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》 ,讲述了Eva在病重时请求父亲释放奴隶 ,以选项A“Eva病重”为标题最合适。故选A。
46．C    47．B    48．D

【导语】本文介绍了四个不同的习语 ,并对应给出了使用的例子和图片示例。
46．细节理解题。根据“We can’t believe Robert won this match”可知 ,罗伯特赢得比赛时出人意料的事情 ,符合表格中“参加比赛并获得好成绩的不知名人士” ,因此罗伯特是一匹黑马 ,故选C。
47．词句猜测题。根据“Jenny is walking on air because her friend invited her to the school dance. She can’t wait to go.”可知 ,珍妮迫不及待地想去参加学校舞会 ,她的心情应该是愉悦的 ,所以习语的意思是“欢天喜地” ,故选B。
48．推理判断题。结合图表中的内容 ,文章使用图片和例子来说明习语的意思和用法 ,故选D。
49．B    50．D    51．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了不擅长数学的玛丽希望好朋友露西能帮助她在考试中作弊 ,但露西拒绝了 ,露西说明了原因后玛丽原谅了她 ,并意识到了自己的错误。
49．推理判断题。根据第一段“Lucy didn’t have problems with Maths. She didn’t have problems with anything.”可知 ,露西在数学上没问题 ,露西在任何学科上都没有问题 ,可推理出露西学习很好。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据第五段“It’s a cheat! We are friends. I didn’t want you to cheat.”可知 ,露西不想玛丽在考试中作弊。故选D。
51．细节理解题。根据“Mary didn’t say anything but hugged her friend. She understood Lucy was her true friend at last.”可知 ,玛丽知道露西是她真正的朋友。故选C。

52．A    53．D    54．D    55．C

【导语】本文是一个寓言 ,讲述的是一条小溪在穿越沙漠时遇到了困难 ,然后在沙漠的建议下 ,改变了自己的形态 ,最后成功穿过了沙漠。通过这个故事告诉人们 ,当你想渡过生活中的困难时 ,你也应该改变自己的方式 ,这样才能走向成功。
52．细节理解题。根据“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,”可知 ,这条小溪想流向大洋。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”可知 ,因为小溪战胜过很多困难 ,所以很自信地认为自己这次也可以穿越过沙漠。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Give up what I am now? No! No!”可知 ,当沙漠建议小溪改变形态时 ,小溪拒绝了 ,因为小溪不想放弃自己本来的样子。故选D。
55．主旨大意题。根据“If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.”可知 ,如果人们想渡过生活中的困难时 ,也应该改变自己的方式 ,这样才能成功。故选C。
56．C    57．A    58．D    59．C    60．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了David Moore在城市学校教科学。他买了一些昂贵的书放在车里被偷。David Moore报了警 ,并且设计和警察抓住了偷书贼 ,找回了书。
56．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“David Moore taught science at the City School”可知 ,Mr. Moore是一位老师。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“The first man came at eight. David took him to the kitchen.”和后面的“Soon the books were on the dining table. ‘Come in now, ’ David called, ‘and bring the list.’ A policeman came into the dining-room.”可知 ,第一个到他家的人是警察 ,躲在了厨房里。故选A。
58．推理判断题。根据“On Friday people read this in the newspaper: Books Wanted: Have you got any old books? I buy old and modern books.”和第二个人的问题“I’ve got some good books. You buy books, don’ t you?”可知 ,这个人是看到了报纸上的消息才来卖书的。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“He needed some expensive books, so he bought them. He put the books in his car in a quiet street. Then he went to other shops to buy something else.”和“That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police station.”可知 ,David Moore先买了比较贵的书 , 把车停在一个街上 ,然后去买别的东西 ,那天晚上给报社写信 ,第二天去的警察局。故选C。
60．推理判断题。根据“That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police station. On Friday people read this in the newspaper:”可知当天晚上给报纸写信；第二天去的警察局；周五人们看到了报纸 ,所以可推知他是在周三买的书。故选B。
61．C    62．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了MovieMax影院上映的两部电影 ,具体包括上映时间、票价等信息。
61．细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Adults—$11. 00, Children under 16—$5. 50”可知 ,成人的票价为11美元 ,16岁以下的儿童票价为5.5美元；故怀特先生带他12岁的儿子要花11+5.5=16.5美元。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“During the day, Lucy is a normal 16-year-old.”可知 ,白天 ,露西是一个正常的16岁女孩。故选B。
63．C    64．C    65．B    66．D

【导语】本文主要讲述在美国的美洲杉国家公园有许多历史悠久的高大的美洲杉 ,大多数的美洲杉见证了美国的发展 ,因此它们非常宝贵；但在2011年有两棵美洲杉倒下了 ,各路人士纷纷解释它们为何倒下并给出如何处置它们的建议。
63．细节理解题。根据第二段“Many of them started growing in the Middle Ages. The trees watched the first European settle in California. They grew through the Gold Rush in the mid-1800s and have lived through two world wars.”可知 ,许多美洲杉在中世纪开始成长 ,树木见证了第一个欧洲人在加利福尼亚定居 ,它们经历了19世纪中期的淘金热 ,经历了两次世界大战；由此可知在第二段 ,我们知道这些树见证了美国的大部分历史。故选C。
64．词义猜测题。根据“...like babies trying to take their first steps”可知 ,小孩子刚开始学走路时走不稳就会倒下 ,由此可知此处指树像小孩子一样倒下 ,“topple”应是fall over“倒下”的意思。故选C。
65．推理判断题。根据第三段“Then, in October of 2011, two of the giants fell…One explanation was that the summer had been very wet. The ground was quite hydrated. The earth may have been too soggy to hold the shallow roots of the trees.”和第四段整段可知 ,土太过湿软 ,游客的步行交通 ,汽车尾气的污染 ,已到生命的尽头 ,以上都是在讲述两棵美洲杉倒下时作者介绍的它们倒下的可能原因；由此可知作者是通过回顾不同的原因来描述两棵树同时倒下的事件。故选B。
66．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Since the trees are national monuments now, any decision must be carefully considered. The sequoias are a rare treasure. Even in death, they should be treated with respect.”可知 ,美洲杉现在是国家纪念物 ,是一种稀有的宝藏 ,即使死了 ,它们也应该受到尊重 ,所以人们应该做更多的事情来帮助拯救美洲杉。故选D。
67．C    68．B    69．B    70．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了Luis和Justin在骑自行车时捡到了一个钱包 ,然后利用钱包里的各种线索 ,通过不同的方法 ,最终找到了失主Mary Johnson的故事。
67．细节理解题。根据文中“We should try to find the owner.”可知 ,捡到了一个钱包 ,最重要的事情应该是尝试去找到这个钱包的主人。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“I spotted something shining...”和“After I picked it up, we saw it had imitation jewels that reflected (反射) the sunlight.”可知 ,“我”看到了有东西在闪烁 ,捡起来后才知道是那个钱包上有人造宝石在反射太阳光 ,所以“我”能发现那个钱包是因为钱包上有会发光的人造宝石。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据文中“We found eight Mary Johnsons and two M. Johnsons!”和“Making phone calls might not work anyway. We should look for other clues first...”可知 ,名为Mary Johnson的人太多了 ,我们在电话号码簿上找到了八个Mary Johnson和两个M. Johnson ,所以一个一个去打电话可能行不通 ,只能先找其他的线索。故选B。
70．推理判断题。根据“We found photos, some money, and a library card for Mary Johnson. Justin said, ‘We can find a phone number on the Internet.’”和“We went through the wallet again and found an appointment card for an eye examination. The doctor’s office was in a mall in town...I said, ‘We have to get to the mall soon. We have no time to lose.’”可知 ,Luis和Justin都喜欢跟着线索来解决问题。故选C。
71．D    72．B    73．B

【导语】本文是一个阅读活动的广告。
71．细节理解题。根据“Summer Reading Program”可知 ,这是一个阅读活动。故选D。
72．细节理解题。根据“Saturday, June 19 at 10 am The Art of Balloons Learn all about making balloon art!”可知 ,可以学会怎样制作一个气球艺术品。故选B。
73．推理判断题。广告中加入文字和图片是为了吸引眼球。故选B。
74．C    75．A    76．B

【导语】本文作者主要介绍了音乐的重要性、音乐的种类和自己喜欢的音乐类型。
74．段落大意题。根据首句“Can you think of a day without music?”和后文内容可知 ,音乐随处可见 ,没有音乐的生活是无法想象的 ,第一段主要谈论了音乐的重要性。故选C。
75．推理判断题。根据“There are a lot of different kinds of music…Folk music… Classical music…Rap…”可知 ,第二段通过列举不同种类的音乐来说明“音乐反映生活”这一主题。故选A。
76．细节理解题。根据“My favourite style music is pop music because it is full of energy. When I listen to pop music, it makes me remember happy times.”可知 ,作者喜欢流行音乐的原因是流行音乐给他带来了愉快的回忆。故选B。
77．A    78．A    79．D    80．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了英国著名的雕塑家Willard选择创作精细作品的原因及制作这些精细作品的困难过程。
77．推理判断题。根据“This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor Willard. The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin. You can see them clearly only through a microscope.”可知 ,这句谚语对Willard相当有意义 ,他创作的物品非常小以致于大部分都可以放到大头针上。你只能通过望远镜才能看清楚 ,所以可推测原文划线这句“仅仅因为你看不到东西 ,并不意味着它不在那里。”具有引起下文的作用 ,引出Willard及他特殊的作品。故选A。
78．推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin. You can see them clearly only through a microscope.”及第四段开头“The answer is very, very carefully. So carefully, in fact, that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths.”可知 ,空处应询问的是方法。故选A。
79．词句猜测题。根据“Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process, and it isn’t always enjoyable.”可知 ,创作这些精细作品是一个非常漫长和困难的过程 ,它并不总是愉快的 ,所以“它”应指前面的创作这些精细作品的工作。故选D。
80．主旨大意题。根据“People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time.”并通读这一整段可知 ,本段围绕本段第一句叙述了Willard为什么选择这么需要精力又需时间的事情 ,也就是非常难的事情 ,所以选项C“做困难事情的理由”符合主旨。故选C。
81．B    82．D    83．D    84．C    85．C

【导语】本文是《罗马假日》第一幕的台词 ,这一幕讲述的是伯爵夫人给安妮公主介绍第二天的行程安排。
81．细节理解题。根据“Later that night in Princess Ann’s bedroom.”可知 ,这一幕发生在安妮公主的卧室。故选B。
82．细节理解题。根据“ANN (uninterested): (absently playing with biscuits) Thank you.”可知 ,安妮心不在焉地玩着饼干 ,其中“uninterested”一词表示了安妮公主对所听到的行程安排毫无兴趣。故选D。
83．推理判断题。根据“COUNTESS: (putting on her glasses, taking a diary from the bed table) Now my dear, if you don’t mind, please check tomorrow’s schedule（日程表）.”可知 ,伯爵夫人戴上她的眼镜 ,从床头柜上拿出了一本日志本 ,开始跟安妮公主确认第二天的行程 ,由此可知“putting on her glasses, taking a diary from the bed table”表示角色在做什么以及如何表演。故选D。
84．细节理解题。根据“nine o’clock, we leave for the Polinory Car Factory where you’ll be presented with a small car.”可知 ,九点时 ,她们要出发去Polinory汽车厂。根据“Ten thirty-five, Food and Agricultural Organization will present you with an olive tree.”可知 ,十点五分 ,食品和农业组织将向公主赠送一棵橄榄树。根据“Ten fifty-five, the New foundling Home For Orphans. You will make a speech”可知 ,十点五十五分 ,纽荷兰孤儿院 ,公主将发表演讲。根据“One o’clock, lunch with the Foreign Ministry.”可知 ,一点钟 ,公主将与外交部长共进午餐。根据“Four forty-five back here to change to your uniform to meet the international…”可知 ,四点四十五分 ,公主将回来换制服去……由此可知 ,这些事件的排列顺序应是c—a—e—b—d。故选C。
85．推理判断题。根据“COUUNTESS: (putting her hands on her shoulders to comfort her) My dear, you’re ill. I’ll send for Doctor Bonnachoven.”可知 ,伯爵夫人以为安妮公主生病了 ,要给她请医生 ,由此可知 ,接下来 ,公主应是会被医生检查身体。故选C。
86．C    87．C    88．D

【导语】本文主要是一段演员的获奖感言。
86．推理判断题。根据“my beautiful co-star, whose acting goes so well with my performance”可知我美丽的搭档 ,她的演技和我的表演非常默契 ,可推断讲话者的身份是一个演员。故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据“I am very pleased to receive this award.”可知 ,我很高兴能获奖 ,所以这部电影获奖了。故选C。
88．词义猜测题。根据“My particular thanks go to Marius Poe, my excellent director, my beautiful co-star, whose acting goes so well with my performance; Tony Williams for his excellent music.”可知 ,我要特别感谢出色的导演马吕斯·坡 ,我美丽的搭档 ,她的演技和我的表演非常默契 ,托尼·威廉创造了美妙的音乐。可判断讲话的人爱和尊重这些人。故选D。
89．B    90．C    91．A    92．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了Frank为钢琴家Janice翻乐谱的故事。
89．段落大意题。根据“Frank has been the official page turner for the past three years. His job is to sit beside Janice and turn the pages of the score, so Janice doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it herself.”可知在过去的三年里 ,Frank一直是官方的翻页工。他的工作是坐在Janice身边翻乐谱 ,这样Janice就不必自己来打破声音的流动。故选B。
90．推理判断题。根据“I’m just as nervous as Janice playing instruments on stage. A lot of skills are needed for the job.”可知这份工作需要很多技巧 ,所以并不容易 ,故选C。
91．推理判断题。根据“Being a page turner requires lots of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages”（成为一名翻页工需要大量的练习。一些音乐片段可以长达40分钟 ,需要翻50页 ,包括重复段落的后翻。）可知Frank需要练习数页数。故选A。
92．细节理解题。根据“He isn’t interested in the music, can’t feel every note, and I have to say”可知是因为他对音乐不感兴趣。故选B。
93．A    94．D    95．A    96．B

【导语】本文主要讲了《资治通鉴》中的一则故事 ,故事想要告诉我们德行的重要性。
93．细节理解题。根据第一段“There is a story in the book History as a Mirror by Chinese historian Sima Guang.”可知《资治通鉴》是司马光写的。故选A。
94．推理判断题。根据第二段“he was good at riding and shooting. He was decisive and talkative.”他擅长骑马和射击 ,果断并且善于言谈。判断“智瑶有才能”是正确的。故选D。
95．词义猜测题。根据第二段 “He wanted a family member, Zhi Yao, to be his successor ”可知智宣子想要让智瑶成为他的继承者 ,“the idea”指的想法是“让智瑶成为家里领头人”。故选A。
96．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Sima Guang used this story to tell the importance of morals. Talent is not enough. He said that excellent people must have both talent and virtue.”可知 ,司马光借这个故事来说明才能和道德一样重要 ,一个优秀的人一定是德才兼备的。故选B。
97．A    98．C    99．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文 ,主要介绍了一个实验 ,说明天空出现不同颜色的原因。
97．推理判断题。根据文中“You’ll need: Clear drinking glass; Milk, any kind; Small spoon; Flashlight”可推理出 ,这个实验不需要杯子。故选A。
98．细节理解题。通读全文 ,实验的正确顺序是：根据实验步骤一：Fill glass halfway with water in the darkened room.在黑暗中把玻璃杯装满一半的水②；Shine flashlight on grass from top, sides and all angles. 从各个角度照亮杯子④；根据实验步骤二：Add 1/4 teaspoon of milk to water and stir.在水中加入一些牛奶然后搅拌①；Shine light on glass from all angles again.再次从各个角度照亮杯子③。故实验的正确顺序是：②④①③。故选C。
99．推理判断题。根据文中“Look at the side of the glass opposite the light, and it looks pink or orange.”可推理出 ,当你在光线的对面看杯子的一边时 ,光线看起来是蓝色的是错误的。故选C。
100．A    101．C    102．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和一个男孩打架 ,后来作者好他分享了妈妈做的披萨 ,这让作者意识到 ,原谅 ,给予和爱会给人带来很大的快乐。
100．细节理解题。根据“My head still hurt from a couple of the blows”可知作者在打架的过程中受伤了。故选A。
101．推理判断题。根据“moving me to forgive, to give and to love.”可知作者看到对手一个人站在那里 ,想要给他关心 ,所以和他分享了披萨。故选C。
102．推理判断题。根据“May you really live then...And may your pizza always taste delicious”可知作者通过和对手分享披萨的故事告诉我们 ,原谅 ,给予和爱会给人带来很大的快乐 ,故选项B符合语境。故选B。
103．B    104．A    105．A    106．C

【导语】本文通过中国女性宇航员王亚平进行太空舱外活动 ,介绍女性宇航员进行太空活动的优势。
103．推理判断题。根据“A spacesuit was prepared for Wang’s extravehicular activities, which was lighter than the males’. Designers optimized the pattern of this spacesuit in the lower part area to make it more suitable for astronauts with slimmer bodies.”可知 ,王亚平穿的太空服是专门为她设计的 ,故选B。
104．词义猜测题。根据“to make it more suitable for astronauts with slimmer bodies.”可知 ,使太空服更适合身材苗条的宇航员 ,因此是优化了太空服 ,划线单词表示“优化”。故选A。
105．推理判断题。根据“Understanding between astronauts is very important for carrying out EVAs, which is based on excellent communication skills. Women are better in communication and language expression, and this helps female astronauts do extravehicular activities”可知 ,女性宇航员有更好的沟通和语言表达能力 ,这是女性宇航员比男性宇航员优越的地方 ,故选A。
106．主旨大意题。根据“ The expected six-month journey in space has left many curious about the differences between male and female astronauts, especially in terms of performing extravehicular (舱外的) activities (EVAs). Except body challenges, female astronauts have special advantages.”可知 ,本文主要介绍了女性宇航员进行太空舱外活动的优势 ,故选C。
107．D    108．A    109．B    110．D    111．C

【导语】本文是一篇关于未来科学技术的信息广告。
107．主旨大意题。根据文中“It is August 2040. People in Garden City are buying their holidays, homes and cars on the Internet. Here is the website.”及下文的广告信息可知 ,这篇短文主要介绍了2040年 ,花园城市的人们在网上购物。故选D。
108．细节理解题。根据文中“When we stayed in the Floating Space Hotel, my children watcher the beautiful blue Earth below us happily”可知 ,在那里可以看到地球的美丽景色。故选A。
109．细节理解题。根据文中“It is also smart. The medicine cabinet has computer in it, linked to your doctor’s computer. The fridge in the kitchen also has a computer, linked to the supermarket’s computer. It tells the supermarket’s computer when you need more food. It on orders the food that you like.”可知 ,Kennedy Road的房子如此聪明 ,是因为它是由计算机控制的。故选B。
110．细节理解题。根据文中“The High Flyer V3 drives itself, so you can relax and enjoy the ride.You operate the car with your voice and tell it where to go.You can watch your favourite films, because the windscreen has an electronic screen. When you park the car, its fold-up wings save space.”可知 ,当你停车时 ,它的折叠式机翼节省了空间 ,使停车很容易。故选D。
111．推理判断题。根据文中“Mr Jacky Hu: I like this car, because I avoid traffic jams on the road. My travel time is also shorter and I can find a parking space easily.”可知 ,Mr Jacky Hu 驾驶High Flyer V3感觉很高兴。故选C。
112．Thirteen/13 weeks.    113．Special vests.    114．When the police tell them to./Until the handler tells them to.    115．To find survivors and dead bodies.    116．Because they are friendly.

【导语】本文主要介绍警犬的挑选、训练和工作。
112．根据“In Britain, police dogs usually have a 13-week training course and many dogs fail.”可知 ,在英国 ,警犬需要进行为期13周的训练。故填Thirteen/13 weeks.
113．根据“Police dogs often go into dangerous places and they are given special vests to protect them from knife and gun attacks.”可知 ,当警犬进入危险地方时 ,它们会穿特殊的背心以保护它们免受刀和枪的攻击。故填Special vests.
114．根据“they are trained to hold on to people until their handler tells them to let go.”可知 ,只有当警察或驯犬员让警犬放人它们才会放人。故填When the police tell them to./Until the handler tells them to.
115．根据“Some dogs are used to find survivors after earthquakes or explosions and some are specially trained to find dead bodies.”可知 ,在地震或爆炸现场 ,警犬可以搜寻幸存者或尸体。故填To find survivors and dead bodies.
116．根据“Labradors, spaniels and beagles are used for this because they are friendly dogs and people are not afraid of them.”可知 ,因为它们很友好 ,所以可以在机场检查行李。故填Because they are friendly.
117．Because it was foggy and frosty/it was very dark.    118．He saw Marley’s face./Marley’s face.    119．He felt frightened/scared/afraid.    120．Because he hoped Scrooge would be kind/do good./he wished Scrooge to be kind/do good./he warned Scrooge to escape his fate.
    121．He/Scrooge is/was a cold, greedy, mean, old; He is/was cold/unfriendly/isn’t generous.

【导语】本文节选自《圣诞颂歌》——马利的鬼魂。
117．根据“That evening, the fog and frost hung over the black gateway to the house. And the yard was so dark that Scrooge had to feel his way along with his hands.”可知 ,因为天很黑 ,所以斯克鲁奇只好用手摸索着往前走。故填Because it was foggy and frosty/it was very dark.
118．根据“To his surprise, Scrooge saw Marley’s face instead of the knocker（门环）when Scrooge put his key in the lock.”可知 ,那天晚上斯克鲁奇看到的不是门环而是马利的脸。故填He saw Marley’s face./Marley’s face.
119．根据“Scrooge was trying very hard not to be scared. The Ghosts voice scared him and its cold eyes frightened him.”可知 ,斯克鲁奇看到鬼魂时非常害怕。故填He felt frightened/scared/afraid.
120．根据最后一段“‘I had the opportunity to be kind and do good in life. But I did nothing. Now I’m dead. I regret that,’ cried the Ghost. ‘I’m here tonight to warn you. You can still escape my fate（命运）. I’m giving you a chance... ’”可知 ,鬼魂为什么来到斯克鲁奇的房间 ,是希望斯克鲁奇善良 ,躲避像他一样的命运。故填Because he hoped Scrooge would be kind/do good./he wished Scrooge to be kind/do good./he warned Scrooge to escape his fate.
121．根据“Scrooge was a cold, greedy, mean, old man.”可知 ,斯克鲁奇是一个冷酷、贪婪、吝啬的人。故填He/Scrooge is/was a cold, greedy, mean, old; He is/was cold/unfriendly/isn’t generous.
122．C    123．A    124．F    125．B    126．D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个领导具备领导技巧是很重要的 ,一个好的领导善于解决问题 ,可以改善人际关系 ,也会更加自信。文中针对如何做一个好的领导 ,给了一些好的建议。
122．根据文中前一句“Without good leaders, problems can’t be solved.”可知上文介绍好领导的重要作用 ,选项C“因此好的领导非常重要”与其对应。故选C。
123．根据第二段中的句子“Read books about great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more confident of being a good leader.”可知 ,本段介绍的是自己通过读书学做一个好领导 ,选项A“向书本学习”符合语境。故选A。
124．根据空前一句“There is no doubt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others.”和空后“Take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you will know the answer.”可知 ,在学生中受欢迎的那些领导一定有过于别人的优势 ,参加他们组织的活动 ,向他们学习 ,然后你会得到答案 ,选项F“难道你不想知道他们为什么这么成功吗”符合语境。故选F。
125．根据本段的主要内容“Find the students ... be a good leader.”可知 ,本段主要叙述怎样通过实际行动锻炼自己的领导能力 ,选项B“练习你所学到的”总领本段。故选B。
126．分析文章结构知 ,本文的结构是：总分总的结构。第一自然段总说；二、三、四自然段分说：成为好的领导者的三个方法；最后一段总说：现在开始吧 ,为时不晚 ,只要坚持 ,一定会开发你的领导技能。根据文章的结构 ,选项D“总之 ,成为好的领导者需要勇气和锻炼”符合语境。故选D。
127．D    128．C    129．E    130．B    131．A

【分析】本文主要介绍了张桂梅的英雄伟绩。
127．根据“This goal has been reached”可知 ,此处指国家设定了一个脱贫的目标 ,D选项“中国制定了到2020年底消除贫困的目标”符合 ,故选D。
128．根据“Let’s learn about one of them and see what she exactly did”可知 ,此处应介绍某些人对于脱贫所做的贡献 ,C选项“普通人的帮助使这成为可能”符合 ,故选C。
129．根据“She is the principal of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang”可知 ,此处介绍这所学校的情况 ,E选项“这是中国第一所免费女子高中”符合 ,故选E。
130．根据“Zhang saw her students quit school after finishing senior high school. ”及“However, their family couldn’t pay their fees”可知 ,许多人可以去上大学 ,但是支付不起学费 ,B选项“这些学生中的许多人可以上大学”符合 ,故选B。
131．根据“The school has sent more than 1,800 students to college to make them a better future”可知 ,张桂梅校长的付出得到了回报 ,A选项“努力工作得到了回报”符合 ,故选A。
132．A    133．E    134．B    135．C

【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了海伦用左手吃饭而引发的问题。
132．根据“Helen ate with her left hand. She liked her left arm next to Dad’s right arm. Then they bumped elbows (撞肘) when they were eating”可知 ,海伦用左手吃饭。她喜欢她的左臂挨着爸爸的右臂。然后他们在吃饭的时候撞到手肘 ,故空格处应表达爸爸用右手吃饭。选项A“爸爸用右手吃饭”符合情景。故选A。
133．根据“First Dad used his chopsticks. Then Helen did”可知 ,首先爸爸用他的筷子。然后海伦用她的筷子。故可推测出 ,空格在说海伦和爸爸在不同的时间使用筷子吃饭。选项E“他们试图在不同的时间伸手”符合情景。故选E。
134．根据“when they bumped”和“Then they all laughed”可推测出 ,当他们撞到手肘时 ,食物会从他们的筷子上掉了下来。选项B“食物从他们的筷子上掉了下来”符合情景。故选B。
135．根据“Sometimes Helen couldn’t stop laughing. She couldn’t even eat”可知 ,有时海伦忍不住笑了起来。她甚至不能吃东西 ,由此可推测出 ,接下来可能会换座位。选项C“然后妈妈和爸爸换了座位”符合情景。故选C