中考英语作文分类训练：话题作文

这是一份中考英语作文分类训练：话题作文，共16页。试卷主要包含了根据要求完成大作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
话题作文1．亲爱的初三同学，经过两年多的初中学习，你一定在英语学习方面有很大收获和成长，请你结合以下提示，以“How to Learn English”为题写一篇英文短文，把你的英语学习经验介绍给初一初二的同学们。提示：(1) Why should you learn English? (2) What is your advice to them?要求：(1)短文须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥。(2)文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。(3)词数80词左右。（题目和开头已给出，不计入词数）。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．分享是一种智慧，分享的幸福是双倍的幸福，分担的痛苦是一半的痛苦。请观察以下图片，并根据图片所涵盖的内容，用英语写一篇题为“Learn to Share”的短文。要求：(1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；(2) 必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；(3) 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；(4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Learn to ShareLearning to share is a process to learn how to lead a happy life._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．英语是一门很有趣的学科，你在学英语方面有哪些好的做法呢？请给大家分享3—5条。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．我国的传统节日源远流长，越来越多的外国友人也开始热衷于了解中华传统节日。假如你的学校正在举办“讲好中华传统节日，一起向未来 ”英语的活动，请你以“My Favorite Traditional Chinese Festival”为题，向外国友人介绍一个你最喜欢的传统节日。描述你及家人节日里的活动，并谈谈你的感受。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．在三年的初中生活中，我们不断地成长、收获、取得进步，变得更加优秀。请以“__________ make me better”为题，谈谈你是如何变优秀的。1. 要点：(1)请补全标题，如Books, Friends, My English teacher, Good habits, 等等。(2)是什么让你变得更优秀；(3)你将如何变得更加优秀。2. 要求：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；(2)词数80左右。_____________ make me better___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）又称老人节，是我国一个传统节日。在那天人们会出游、登高。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“重阳敬老”为主题为学校英语报投稿，介绍人们怎样庆祝这个节日，你通常做些什么来敬老助老，以及你的想法。要求∶1.意思连贯、符合逻辑。2.提示词语仅供选用。3.不要写出你的校名和姓名。4.不少于70词，文章的开头不计人总词数。提示词语∶go outing，climb，help，look after1. How do Chinese people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival?2. What do you usually do to show respect(尊重)to the old?3. Do you think it is important to respect the old? Why?The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．中国结是一种传统的中国艺术形式，在明朝开始流行。参考所给词汇写一篇介绍中国结的文章。要求：1.70词左右；2.注意字迹工整，语句通顺，句意完整。参考词汇：Chinese Knots（中国结），the Ming Dynasty（明朝）， decorate（装饰）， thread（线）_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．初中三年时光匆匆流逝，转眼已进入九年级。回忆初一时的你，也许胆小羞怯，也许懵懂无知，也许难以适应崭新的初中生活。在这两年的时间里，你一定发生了不少变化。请就外貌、性格或是喜好等任何方面谈谈自己的变化，并分享一个你成长的故事。要求:1. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分； 2. 不少于60词。提示:1. Write about how you have changed in your appearance, personality and hobbies. 2. Share a story about your growing experiences. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua9．转眼间，你已升入九年级，请你根据以下要点和要求，以Some changes in my life为题，用英语谈谈你在经历了两年的初中生话之后你的生活有哪些变化。要点：1）健康方面的变化；2）学习方面的变化。 要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。2）80个词左右：内容完整；层次清晰；表达清楚；书写规范。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Some changes in my lifeHow lime flies! It has been two years since I went to middle school.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．根据要求完成大作文 转眼间，初中的学习生活已过去了两年，相信你在各方面都有了很大的改变，请以”How I’ve changed”为题写一篇作文，描述自己的变化以及对未来一年的展望。要求： 1. 字数80词以上，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 紧扣主题，可适当发挥。How I’ve changed.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                             参考答案1．例文：How to Learn EnglishAs we all know, English is used very widely in the world. So it will be helpful for us to master it. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. First, we should often listen to English songs and watch English movies. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more we speak, the fewer mistakes we will make. Third, we should read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should keep a diary in English. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well. 【详解】 [总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为话题作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明英语的重要性；第二步，介绍如何学好英语。[亮点词汇]①widely广泛地②master掌握③be good for对……有好处[高分句型]①The more we speak, the fewer mistakes we will make.（“the+比较级..., the 比较级”结构）②In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.（“as long as”引导条件状语从句）2．例文Learn to ShareLearning to share is a process to learn how to lead a happy life. It’s very important to learn to share with each other. Sharing means letting someone else have or use something that belongs to you. You can share some beautiful pictures, favorite music, different ideas and also some hobbies and experience. And there are different ways to share things. For example, I can share with other people face to face or by QQ and email.In a word, sharing is not only interesting but also helpful for us to grow up. We can learn a lot from sharing and enjoy our life better.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，给材料的作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，开头已给出，引出本文话题；第二步，介绍分享的重要性以及可以分享什么事物；第三步，总结概括。[亮点词汇]①each other 彼此，互相②belong to 属于③for example 例如[高分句型]①Learning to share is a process to learn how to lead a happy life（动名词作主语）②And there are different ways to share things.（there be句型）3．例文：English is an interesting subject to learn. But do you know how to learn it well. Here are some tips for you.First, listen carefully and take notes in class. We must listen to the teacher carefully in class. It’s necessary to take notes as well, so that we can go over after class. Second, read English every day. It’s a good habit to read aloud, especially in the morning. Also, we should get into a habit of using a dictionary. We can look up some words in it when it’s necessary.There are also some other ways to learn English. I hope these tips can help you.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：说明文②时态：一般现在时③提示：题目要求分享一下自己学英语的经验，3－5条。[写作步聚]第一步，开篇引题，表明写作目的。第二步，根据自己学英语的经验，给出几条学习建议，不少于3条。第三步，最后表达祝愿。[亮点词汇]①take notes做笔记②as well也③read aloud朗读[高分句型]①But do you know how to learn it well.（用“疑问词+动词不定式”在句中作宾语）②It’s necessary to take notes as well, so that we can go over after class.（so that引导目的状语从句）③We can look up some words in it when it’s necessary.（when引导时间状语从句）4．范文My Favorite Traditional Chinese FestivalThere are some traditional festivals in China. My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival because I have lots of fun at the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in our country. It is in January or February. Our family get together. We have a big dinner at my grandparents’ home. I always eat a lot of delicious food. My cousin and I both get red packets from our grandparents. My parents usually go shopping with me. We buy some nice clothes for ourselves. We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books. Sometimes, we greet other people on the phone. The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year. I’m always happy at the Spring Festival.【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：要求以“My Favorite Traditional Chinese Festival”为题，介绍一个你最喜欢的传统节日，内容中要包含节日里的活动以及你的感受，注意要点齐全。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。引出想要介绍的自己最喜欢的节日；第二步，介绍在这个节日里通常会做哪些事情，要详细具体；第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感受。[亮点词汇]①have lots of fun玩得开心②get together相聚一起③go shopping购物④buy...for...为某人买某物[高分句型]①My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival because I have lots of fun at the Spring Festival.（because引导的原因状语从句）②The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year.（形容词最高级句型；because引导的原因状语从句）5．例文Good habits make me betterGood habits are important in our lives. They influence us a lot in many ways. I think good habits improve my life and make me better.   First, I have good study habits. I listen to the teacher carefully in class. I always finish my homework on time. I’m interested in reading habits. What’s more, I love to eat fruit and vegetables because they are good for my health. I have eggs and milk every morning. I think it’s important to keep a balanced diet.Because of these habits, I feel stronger and more energetic. I am living a better life. I believe good habits make me better. I will continue to keep these good habits and make me better.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。[写作步骤]第一步：表明写作意图。内容是根据所给的材料，以“__________ make me better”为题，谈谈自己是如何变优秀的。第二步：具体阐述写作内容。首先要补全标题；其次介绍是什么让自己变得更优秀；接着介绍自己将如何变得更加优秀。第三步：书写结语。表示“我会继续保持这些好习惯，让自己变得更好。”[亮点词汇]①on time准时 ②be interested in对……感兴趣③be good for有益于   ④What’s more更重要的是⑤because of 因为[高分句型]①What’s more, I love to eat fruit and vegetables because they are good for my health.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I think it’s important to keep a balanced diet.（省略了that引导的宾语从句） ③Because of these habits, I feel stronger and more energetic.（stronger and more energetic是形容词的比较级）6．范文：The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. On that day, people usually climb mountains and go outing with their family. It’s also a day to show respect to the old.As a teenager, I try my best to do what I can to be nice to the old. I often visit my grandparents on weekends and talk to them and cheer them up. I also help them with the housework. Meanwhile, I am polite to the old. When I see them on the bus, I always offer them my seat. Moreover, I volunteer to look after the old who live alone in our neighborhood. I help them carry heavy things when they need help.I think it’s very important to respect the old because they have done a lot for their family and for the country. One day, we will all be old.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；②时态：时态用“一般现在时”；③提示：根据提示内容向人们介绍重阳节。[写作步骤]第一步，阐述中国人如何庆祝重阳节；第二步，阐述自己是如何尊重老人的；第三步，阐述认为重阳节重要的原因和理由。[亮点词汇]①try one’s best to do尝试做某事；②volunteer to do志愿做某事；③look after照顾。[高分句型]①As a teenager, I try my best to do what I can to be nice to the old.（宾语从句）②Moreover, I volunteer to look after the old who live alone in our neighborhood.（定语从句）③I think it’s very important to respect the old because they have done a lot for their family and for the country.（宾语从句和原因状语从句）7．例文The Chinese Knot is a traditional art form of China. It’s famous in China and has a long history. Every knot is made with a single rope or thread. Every knot is named by its specific form and meaning. People used it to record events. But now it’s mainly used as a decoration. It’s seen as a symbol of happiness and good luck. We can give it to friends as a gift or hang it in our houses. It has become more and more popular around the world.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文。②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。③提示：写作的中心话题已给出，考生应注意围绕中心话题去写。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。介绍中国结。第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍中国结是什么，由来，制作方法，它的象征意义。第三步，书写结语。写出它的受欢迎程度。[亮点词汇]①traditional art form传统艺术形式②is made 被制造③more and more popular 越来越受欢迎[高分句型]① It has become more and more popular around the world.（现在完成时；比较级句型）②But now it’s mainly used as a decoration. （被动语态）8．例文How time flies! It’s hard to believe that I have changexd so much during the last 2 yeas. I used to be short and thin. Besides, I used to play basketball. But now I spend most of my time studying. The biggest change in my life is my personality. I used to be shy and never spoke in public. To deal with my shyness, my teacher advised me to make a speech in the class meeting. I never thought I could do well in such kind of things , However, my teacher kept encouraging me and told me how to prepare for it. Finally, when I stood in front of my classmates, I surprisingly found it was not so terrible. Although the speech was not perfect, my classmates cheered for me and I really enjoyed myself. Since then, everything has changed for me. I overcome my shyness and become much more outgoing. No matter what diffculties I met, I have the confidence to fight on.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；②时态：以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；③提示：从外貌、性格或是喜好等任何方面谈谈自己的变化，并阐述自己的经历。[写作步骤]第一步，总体阐述自己在外貌、性格等方面的变化；第二步，从一个具体的故事说明为什么会有这些变化；第三步，总结变化后的自己，鼓励自己继续前进。[亮点词汇]①used to曾经；②deal with处理③keep doing坚持做某事④advise sb to do建议某人做某事[高分句型]①Finally, when I stood in front of my classmates, I surprisingly found it was not so terrible.（时间状语从句）②Although the speech was not perfect, my classmates cheered for me and I really enjoyed myself.（让步状语从句）③No matter what diffculties I met, I have the confidence to fight on.（让步状语从句）9．One possible version:Some changes in my lifeHow time flies! It has been two years since I went to middle school. During the past two years, there were two main changes in my life.On the one hand, I have become healthier. At first. I often fell ill. Later I took exercise with my classmates every morning, and I began to eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit every day. Now I am strong and healthy.On the other hand. I have become much more confident. In the beginning, I was worried about my lessons. However, with the help of my teachers and classmates, I have made great progress and I do well in all the subjects.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是记叙文写作；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主，描述过去事情用“一般过去时”；③ 提示：按照题目中“信息提示”的两个方面来写，具体描述初中生活在健康和学习这两个方面的变化。可以适当增加细节但要突出重点。[写作步骤]第一步，首先承接短文开头，引出你要写的内容“我有两个方面的主要变化”；第二步，具体介绍第一方面的主要改变，可以采用对比法描述具体的改变，并说明改变给你带来的影响，叙述的时候注意突出重点。第三步，具体介绍第二方面的主要改变，要选一个方面来写，比如“变得自信”“学习方法更有效”“独立性更强”等，也可以采用对比法描述，但要围绕重点描述。[亮点词汇]①main主要的；②with the help of 在某人的帮助下；③make great progress取得很大进步；④do well in擅长。[高分句型]①On the one hand, I have become healthier…On the other hand, I have become much more confident. （On the one hand…On the one hand表示“一方面……另一方面……”表示从不同方面描述事情。）②However, with the help of my teachers and classmates, I have made great progress and I do well in all the subjects。（with the help of表示“在什么帮助下”，介词短语做状语；“make great progress”取得很大进步；do well in表示“擅长”，动词短语）10．                                                                                                                                     How I’ve changed        How time flies! Now I am a student in Grade Nine. Everything has changed. So have I!        I was thin and short two years ago. At that time, I usually played computer games in my free time. Now I spend my free time doing sports and I am taller and stronger than before. I used to be shy and quiet, but now I am brave and outgoing with the help of my teachers and classmates. What’s more, I practice speaking English with my classmates every day and dare to give speeches in public. In fact, I used to be afraid of speaking English. This year, I will try my best to study hard and get better grades. And I’m going to study further in a good high school. I’m so glad that I have changed a lot and become better.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；② 时态为“一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时”；③ 提示：以”How I’ve changed”为题，介绍自己的变化以及对未来一年的展望，可适当发挥。[写作步骤]第一步：开篇点题，介绍自己改变了很多；第二步：具体阐述自己的变化；第三步：谈谈自己对未来一年的展望。[亮点词汇]①At that time那时②spend time doing sth花费时间做某事③What’s more而且④practice doing sth练习做某事[高分句型 ]①I used to be shy and quiet, but now I am brave and outgoing with the help of my teachers and classmates.（转折连词but的使用）②I’m so glad that I have changed a lot and become better.（that引导的宾语从句）