期末精选试题（三）2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册(含答案)

这是一份期末精选试题（三）2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册(含答案)，共12页。
2022-2023年人教新目标八年级（上）英语期末检测试题（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）Name___________   Grade___________第一节  单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）  从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(   )1. —How do you usually go to school?—By ________ subway.But yesterday I took ________ taxi to go to school.A．/；/       B．a；the         C．/；a       D．the；a(   )2. The________old man lives in a________house________.A.lonely, lonely, alone              B. lonely, alone, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely              D. alone, lonely, alone(   )3.—Is your sister as serious as you?      —No, she isn't. She is________.A. as friendly as me             B. more serious than me   C. as tall as me                 D. friendly than me(   )4.—Listen! There________someone________at the door.      —It must be your sisterA. is; knocking         B. is; knock       C. are; knocking        D. are; knock(   )5.There are________people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A. hundred         B. hundreds          C. hundred of          D. hundreds of(   )6. Cindy will do a better job if she _______ over and over again.A. will practice        B. practiced        C. practices        D. has practiced(   )7.—_______ you join us in the concert tonight, Jane? It’ll be much fun.       —I’m not sure. I might ______ prepare for the competition then.A. Can; have to      B. Can; need       C. Must; have to      D. Must; need(   )8.I hope there ________ a robot in my home . A.will have      B.is going to have      C.is going to be      D.are going to be .(   )9. We are not sure if it________tomorrow. If it________, we won’t climb the South Hill.    A. will snow; snows            B. will snow; will snow     C. snows; snows            D. snows; will snow  (   )10.—Would you like to go boating with me?          —Sure,________.    A. I'd like        B. I'd love        C. I'll be glad         D. I'd love to 第二节  阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AShamiArt College                 Wang Dawei (painter)103 Jiefang Road, Linfen041000      Shanxi, China   Tel: 0357-6587943Fax: 0357-6587948                E-mail: wangdawei@sina. ComWAITER WANTEDOur restaurant needs some waiters. The work is hard. The work ends late at night. The work needs you to meet people. If you like the work, you can call Wanli Big Restaurant at 0357-2037204. You can also call our manager Lie Huifang at 13623016363. Sitong Taxi Company                      Gao Qiang (driver)234 Remin Road, Houma  043000           Shanxi, ChinaE-mail: gaoqiang@yahoo. Com              Tel: 0357-8760584   13901367854(mobile) SUMMER JOB    Our school newspaper needs some reporters. Do you like to write stories? Then come and work with us. Please call Li Hong (reporter) at 0357-5768900 or 13703453529(mobile), You can also send an e-mail to lihong@tom.com.(   )11. If you want to take a taxi in Houma at two o’clock in the morning, you should call  .A. 13623016363      B. 13901367854     C. 0357-2037204      D. 13703453529(   )12.We can send an e-mail to them except the          .A. reporter         B. manager        C. driver          D. painter(   )13. If you want to work as a waiter, you can call          .A. 0357-5768900     B.0357-6587943     C.0357-2037204      D. 13703453529(   )14.         can teach you to draw pictures.A. Liu Huifang        B. Gao Qiang       C. Wang Dawei       D. Li Hong(   )15. Which of the following is wrong?A. You can send an e-mail to Li Hong if you want to be a reporter.B. If you want to be a waiter, you can call 13703458529.C. We can’t call Wang Dawei by mobile phone.D. Gao Qiang lives in 234 Remin Road.BThe first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome﹗I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? I turned around and found a little lady with a warm smile. I said heartily:” Of course﹗”“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked.She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around.”“No seriously,” I asked.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’ getting one!” she told me.Over the year, Rose became an icon(偶像) and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she said.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets to stay young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die! There's a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. But growing up requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.”One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.(   )16.What’s the relationship between the writer and Rose?A．They are good friends.    B．They are classmates.C．Rose is the writer’s grandmother.    D．The writer is Rose’s neighbor.(   )17.Why did Rose enter a college?A．Because she wanted to meet a rich husband. B．Because she wanted to meet a lot of friends.C．Because she dreamed of traveling around. D．Because she hoped to have a college education.(   )18.Which is NOT TRUE about Rose?A．She is an outgoing person. B．She loved to dress up and enjoyed the attention of others.C．During her life, she had some regrets. D．Rose graduated from the college at last.(   )19.According to the passage, which is not the secret to stay young?A．You’ve got to have a dream  B．You have to find the opportunity in change.C．You just need to grow up.  D．You have to laugh and find humor every day.(   )20.From Rose, what can we learn?A．Every girl should find a rich husband and then travel around.B．If we are in a college, we should make as many friends as we can.C．We should love to dress up.D．It’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.CZhang Ming, a college student from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use new technology.” He said.Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014.Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations(长辈). Therefore, in the age of information, it’s possible that children know more than their parents do.According to the China Internet Network Information Center(CINIC), 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as alink between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.(   )21.According to the passage, Zhang’s parents can’t_______with the “WeChat guide”.A．make video calls B．send messagesC．grab the red envelopes D．take pictures(   )22.Why does children know more than their parents do nowadays?A．Because parents teach the children about almost everything.B．Because children can ask more older generations for help.C．Because parents are getting old.D．Because children can get more information by using new technoloies.(   )23.What does the underlined word “link” in paragraph 5 mean?A．teacher         B．connection         C．treasure    D．conversation(   )24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Zhang Ming’s “We Chat guide” is made up of drawings and simple words.B．40% of parents lean about new technologies from their children all over the world on 2014.C．56.7% of social media users in China are under 30 according to the CINIC．D．Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage our parents to use more new technolohies.(   )25.What’s the best title of the passage?A．Ways of using new technology        B．Kids can also teach parentsC．How parents connect to the world      D．Ways to get information 第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。Parents are perhaps your best teachers. They are likely to help you in many ways. However, sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them.   26   .Make time to be with your parents. The more time you spend with your parents, the more you know about them.   27   In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them. Talk with your parents.   28   But remember they should be more about sharing your parents' feelings and less about yours.Listen to your parents actively. Paying enough attention to a conversation shows your respect and politeness. When your parents are talking to you, make sure you are listening. Stop what you are doing.   29   Try to understand what they are saying.    30   Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. You can talk to them about something that is troubling you, or something you are excited about or afraid of. In doing so, you may get support from your parents.A. Look at them.B. Find some activities to do together.C. Try to make your parents listen to you.D.Conversations are helpful in communicating with your parents.E. Share your daily life with your parents.F. Here are some suggestions for you to solve the problem. 第四节  完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ANot only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of   31   .They feel stressed because they have   32   homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams   33   And parents usually send them   34   different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms. On holidays, they could hardly have   35   time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers   36   short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep   37   for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some   38   too much watching TV   39   serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to   40   the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.(   )31.A．adult     B．adults C．teenager D．teenagers(   )32.A．too many    B．too much C．much too D．many too(   )33.A．join     B．to be taken C．to take D．to join(   )34.A．to     B．for C．of D．in(   )35.A．our own     B．their own C．his own D．they own(   )36.A．are getting   B．are getting C．got D．are become(   )37.A．red     B．read C．to read D．reading(   )38.A．pay     B．cost C．spend D．take(   )39.A．Another     B．Other C．Others D．Some(   )40.A．doing with   B．do with C．dealing with D．deal withBWe live in the "computer age(时代)". People like scientists, teachers, writers(作家) and even students are using computers to do a lot of work. But more than 30 years ago,   41   .     couldn't do much. They were very   42   and expensive(昂贵). Very few people were   43   them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and   44   . And they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people   45   have them at home. Computers become very  46   because they can work faster than men and   47   .       fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Using computers, we can translate Chinese   48   English. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to teach   49   children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put in them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our good   50   . Do you have a computer？ (  )41. A. scientists     B. teachers      C. students        D. computers (  )42. A. small         B. big         C. tiny            D. new(  )43. A. interested in   B. excited about   C. surprised at    D. bored in(  )44. A. cheap        B. cheaper      C. expensive       D. more expensive (  )45. A. always       B. often        C. even            D. never(  )46. A. difficult      B. important     C. interesting      D. dangerous (  )47. A. help         B. make         C. use          D. stop (  )48. A. to           B. in            C. into          D. from (  )49. A. but          B. so             C. then        D. and (  )50. A. enemies      B. neighbors      C. friends       D. customers  第五节  词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）51．You can ask your father to help you s____________ this problem.52．A c______________ driver is a danger when he is driving on the street.53．It is c_____________ not the only way，and you can think of other ways.54．What can you learn from this e______________，young man?55．There is an e______________ who can give you some good suggestions.56．I am waiting for your r__________.57．Thanks for your i____________. I will go on time.58．Please p__________ the files for me, I am a little busy now.59．My mother ran out w___________ telling us where she went. 60．—Can they come to my birthday party?—I'm not sure. They m________ have a meeting. 第六节  语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。  My grandma moved to a new house in town. The houses in town were all new and looked the same. My brother and I wanted 61._________(make) something special as a gift for Grandma’s new house. Finally, we came up 62._________the idea of building a deck (平台) in her backyard.    One day, when Grandma was away with Jenny, one of her 63._________(neighbor), we went over with wood and tools. We started to work right away. It was hard work. We worked all day without 64._________ (take) breaks. When we finished it, we took a deep breath and went home with 65._________(satisfy).   The next morning, we came to Grandma’s home and 66._________(open) the back door. To 67._____(we) surprise, the deck was gone! Just then, Jenny came out and said, "Hey, look! Someone built a deck for my house."   68._________(sudden), we realized that we built the deck at Jenny’s instead of Grandma’s! When we told the 69._________(true) to Grandma, she laughed. Finally, we decided to leave the deck at Jenny’s 70.______ build a new one for Grandma. Then we had a deck party. It was a lot of work, but a lot of fun, too. 第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）在生活中，你是如何度过自己的空闲时间呢？是参加体育运动、外出旅游……还是听音乐、看小说……请你以 My Spare Time为题，谈谈你对空闲时间的安排。80词左右。内容要点：1. 简述课余时间的安排；       2. 反思浪费时间或运用时间不当的地方；       3. 今后如何安排好自己的空闲时间。My Spare Time________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
            2022-2023年人教新目标八年级（上）英语期末检测试题参  考  答  案第一节  单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）  从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1-5 CABAD          6-10 CABAD 第二节  阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。11-15 BBCCB             16-20 BDCCD           21-25 CDBCB 第三节  阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。26-30 FBDAE 第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31-35 DBCAB        36-40 BDCAD        41-45 DBABC       46-50 BBCDC 第五节  词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）51.solve        52.careless      53.certainly     54.experience     55.expert56. reply 　    57. invitation 　 58. print 　     59. without       60.might/may 第六节  语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61. to make     62. with      63. neighbors   64. taking   65. satisfaction 66.opened      67.our         68.Suddenly    69.truth    70. and 第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，20分）My Spare Time  In my daily life, I usually spend most of my spare time on the Internet.   On weekends, I chat with my friends on the Internet. It helps me make many friends, but it makes me feel less interested in my studies. During holidays, I lose myself in playing computer games. I often stay up late that I feel tired the next day. It does harm to my health, too.  I need a change. I’ll take part in sports. Doing sports will help me keep in good health. I am going to travel some places of interest during the winter holiday.