2021—2022年沈阳 市沈河区七年级上学期期末质量跟踪监测英语带答案

这是一份2021—2022年沈阳 市沈河区七年级上学期期末质量跟踪监测英语带答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了5’=5’）， Hi, Arthur等内容，欢迎下载使用。
沈河区2021—2022学年度上学期期末质量跟踪监测一、单项选择（10*0.5’=5’）(   ) 21. Look,_____ plane leaves the airport at 3 p.m. We must hurry.a     B. an   C. the   D./(   ) 22. The Bund is where old Shanghai_____ new Shanghai.A.lights     B. carries  C. takes  D.meets(   ) 23. —Do you like travelling_____ship?        —No, I don’t. I often feel seasick(晕船) on it.A.of     B. by   C. on   D.in(   ) 24. If you_____ to bed early, you will not feel tired in the morning.A.go     B. goes   C. went  D.will go(   ) 25. I love my mother as much as you love_____ .hers    B. ours   C. mine   D.yours(   ) 26. Hi, Arthur. I_____an exciting time at school last Monday.had     B. gave   C. was  D.left(   ) 27. —_____are Tom and Mary?        —They are both thirteen.What     B. Where   C.Who   D.How old(   ) 28. On 24 April,1970, China sent_____ first satellite(卫星) into space.my     B. its   C. your   D.their(   ) 29. During the Spring Festival, I visit my grandparents and eat lots of_____ with them.A.milk     B. rice  C. food  D.water(   ) 30. —I dropped my sunglasses onto the ground and broke them yesterday.—_____ .That’s very kind of you.    B. Thanks for your time.I’m sorry to hear that.     D. I’m sure I can.二、完型填空（10*1’=10’）Hooray! It’s the Weekend!by Larry WhiteWeekends are a time for rest and relaxation(放松).After a week of school and homework, you will have a little break. Now Saturday and Sunday classes at places like Xin-Dong-Fang and Xue-Er-Si have been stopped.You now have more free time to do some  31  things.When I was a kid, Saturday was the best day of the week. I could sleep in the morning and play  32  baseball or ice hockey(冰球) in the afternoon(depending on the season).I could  33  stay up(熬夜)late because there was no school the next day. But this was in a small town, and there wasn’t  34  else to do.Students in Shanghai are much luckier. There are so many  35  to visit. They can look at some beautiful flowers in them. They can pursue(追求) their hobbies and take lessons  36  swimming, martial arts(武术) or calligraphy(书法) as well. With so many choices in front of you, it would just be a waste of  37  to sit at a desk all day long.The ending of weekend tutoring(辅导) programs, however, has some people  38  . Parents think this could affect(影响) their children’s performance on the zhongkao and gaokao. But students can still get extra(额外的) help by using online tutorials. Besides, your teacher is always willing to (愿意) help  if you think you’re  39  in your studies.Overall, I think “lesson-free” weekends will relieve the stress(缓解压力) of studying 40  enable有tobeginthenewschoolweekfeelingrefreshedAsthesayinggoes， “All work and no play makes Jack a dull(愚钝的) boy...and it makes Jill pretty boring，too！”(  ) 31. A.good   B. old   C. fun   D. bad(  ) 32. A.a      B. an   C. the    D. /(  ) 33. A.ever   B. also  C. only  D. just(  ) 34. A.many  B. much  C. few  D. little(  ) 35. A.parks  B. schools  C. shops  D. clubs(  ) 36. A.on     B. at   C. in   D. of(  ) 37. A.time   B. room  C. space  D. work(  ) 38. A.amazed  B. interested  C. excited  D. worried(  ) 39. A.going ahead  B. falling behind  getting up    D. running away(  ) 40. A.and   B. but   C. or    D. so三、阅读理解（16*1.5’=24’）AHUAPING, Yunnan, is one of the poorest areas in China. However, one school there has made a big difference. Over the past 12 years, it has sent 1,800 poor girls to universities(大学).Zhang Guimei began to teach in Huaping twenty years ago. Many of her girl students would disappear just before they finished their studies. Zhang wanted to know why. She learned that these girls were from very poor families. They were forced(被迫) to work at a young age.“I really want to study”,one girl cried and told Zhang.Zhang wanted to change(改变) this. She collected money and , in 208, built the Huaping High School for Girls. It is China’s first and only free(免费的) high school for girls. “You are welcome here if you want to study,” said Zhang.It’s tiring to run such a school. Zhang is now in poor health after all these years of hard work. She has to take many different pills(药片) every day. However, she still puts in all her time and effort(努力) because the school and the students are more important to her than anything else. Zhang is really like a beacon(灯塔) of hope for the young girls in Huaping.(  ) 41. In order to build this school, Zhang Guimei_____.collected money      B. made a big differenceC.wanted to study        D. began to teach(  ) 42. How many poor girls came into universities?      A.12.   B. 20.    C. 1,800.   D.2,008.(  ) 43. Zhang Guimei is now in poor health and she takes many pills because_____.it’s tiring to run a school     B. the girls have to workshe is very old            D.Yunnan has many cities(  ) 44. What is Zhang Guimei like?A school for studying      B. A family in Huaping.C.A girl at a young age      D. A beacon of hope  BDon’t Worry! Be Happy!If I were a bird, I’d fly up high,Above the clouds, up in the sky.I’d float and sing and soar and play,Without any worries to ruin(毁灭) my day. If I were a dolphin, I’d splash(飞溅) in the sea,And dive and flip—great fun for me!I’d play with friends under the sea so blue,There’d be no chores(家务) or homework to do. If I were a bear, I’d sleep all day,And then wake up at night to play.I’d fish and run and jump and climb,With no one around to ruin my good time. If I were a dog, during the day I’d rest,So when master came home, I’d be at my best—Ready to run or play balls or catch,Ready to jump, roll over or fetch. But I’m not a dog or a bird or a bear,I’m not a dolphin who can swim everywhere.I’m just a kid who wants to have fun,But I know I can’t still my work’s all done!(   ) 45. The writer of the text is probably a(n)_____.art teacher   B.actor   student   D. zoo keeper(  ) 46.What does the underlined word “soar” mean in Chinese?   潜水   B.高飞   C.攀登   D. 隐藏(   ) 47. According to the text, “If I were a bear, I would_____.”   sing     B.dive    C. fly     D.fish(   ) 48. What does the writer really want to do?To sleep all day.     B. To be free like animals.C.To do homework.     D. To swim everywhereCThis Teacher Lives UnderwaterSOUTH AFRICAN filmmaker Craig Foster was diving(潜水) near where he grew up. One day, he found her, a shy octopus(章鱼) was putting on a “suit” of shells(壳).“What is she doing there?” Foster was interested in this magical(神奇的) animal. He visited her and followed her for two hours every day. For weeks, the octopus felt afraid and hid herself. Foster kept trying to win her heart. Finally, after 26 days, she reached out and touched him!Foster spent about a year studying her. He watched her learn, play and recover from injury(伤口). The filmmaker made the friendship between them into the documentary(纪录片) My Octopus Teacher. The film has become a hit.In Foster’s eyes, the octopus was a teacher. The man learned a lot from her. The greatest lesson she taught him was about our place in nature. We humans are not just visitors to this planet(邻居). We are part of the natural world around us. As we get closer to our animal friends, we will find we are similar to them in many ways.So talk to a dog or pat a cat. Watch how birds sing to make friends. On this amazing planet, we do have many wonderful neighbors(邻居)！(  ) 49. Foster studied the octopus for about_____.two hours     B.twenty-six daysC.four weeks    D. one year(  ) 50. Foster thought we are the same as_______.Planets    B. teachers   C. animals   D. visitors(  ) 51.My Octopus Teacher is_____.Popular     B. dangerous   C.bright     D.important(  ) 52. What can we know from the text?We can learn a lot from animals.Foster was a writer in South Africa.We should protect the animals.The Earth is a beautiful place.DSome people collect all kinds of paintings, drawings and photographs. Others collect goods(商品) such as balls, cards and clothes from their favorite sports. It seems easy to start a collection, but how do you become a smart collector? Here are several rules for you to follow.Enjoy things you collectCollect things that you are interested in. Collect things that you want to keep for a long time. Don’t waste your money and time on something you don’t really like. Think twice before you start a collection.Learn to become an expert(专家)Read a lot of books about the things you collect as well as visit many museums. Go to different markets and talk to antique(古董) experts there. Feel free to ask them a lot of questions. Don’t worry! Experts love to talk and share.Look for the bestCollect things that are in good condition. An antique toy in perfect condition, for example, will be valuable(有价值的) in the future. A similar toy in bad condition will not be as valuable.Collect rare(稀有的) thingsRare things are more valuable than common(常见的) ones. If the things you collect are rare today, they will be more valuable in the future.Everyone can be a smart collector. Why not start your collection in a wise way?(   ) 53. How many rules are mentioned(提及) in the text?Two   B. Three   C. Four   D. Five(   ) 54. Who does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph Three refer to?Sellers in markets.     B.Experts in antiques.C.Sellers in bookstores.   D.Workers in museums.(   ) 55. According to three rules, which of the following statements(陈述) is right?Fine Art CollectionsThe fun of CollectingBe an Antique ExpertBe a Smart Collector第二节（4*1.5’=6’）My name is Anna. I live in an apartment(公寓).  57  There are tall buildings all around us. Many people live and work in the city. The streets are full of cars and buses. The city doesn’t have many grassy places. But the city park has grass and trees. I often go to the park with my mum and dad. Dad and I play catch(玩抛接球游戏).  58  I love how everything is close in the city.  59  We talk two blocks(街区)， and then go right. We walk past Mr. Abul’s shop. We walk past the bank. People wave and say hi.On Saturdays, my family likes to go to museum(博物馆)。 Sometimes we go to the art museum.  60  Sometimes we go to the history museum. I like to watch the small train. I like the dinosaurs best. There’s always something to do and to see.The city is a great place to live! Mum walks me to school.Mum and I fly kites.I like the big paintings.It is near the city centre.It keeps me happy.四、阅读回答（4*2’=8’）Tony planned his first day at the Space Hotel!Time     Where to go and what to do8 a.m.    Have breakfast in the Star Restaurant9 a.m.    Watch space and see the Earth in the Space Room10 a.m.   Buy great things such as Moon rocks and space postcards in the Shops.2 p.m.    Grow food for our restaurant in the Moon Garden.3 p.m.    Play fun games with children in Sports Room.8 p.m.    See an exciting film about space in the CinemaWhen will Tony have breakfast?________________________________Where will Tony buy the space postcards?________________________________What will Tony think of the film about space?________________________________With whom will Tony play fun games?________________________________五、阅读填空（7*1’=7’）According to some old Chinese stories, there was an ancient emperor  65  (name) Shennong. He was born with an ox head and a transparent stomach(透明的胃). At that time, people didn’t know how to farm. Those who couldn’t get enough food by hunting(狩猎) would go hungry. Shennong  66  (tell) his people to take back the seeds of the grains(谷物) and to grow  67  (they) in the fields. Then they would always have enough food to eat.Ancient people could not tell the difference between medicinal herbs(草药) and harmful plants, either. When they   68  (get) sick, they didn’t have any medicine. Many sick people could only wait for death. To save these people, Shennong  69 (decide) to test some wild plants by himself. After he had eaten the plants, he could see how they worked in his transparent stomach. Finally, he found  70  (hundred) of plants that could be used to cure diseases(治愈疾病).From then on, people began to call Shennong the “71  (Farm) God” and the father of Chinese Medicine(中药).六、任务型阅读（5*2’=10’）I grew up in a large family. I have four brothers and sisters. When I was young, (A) my mother spent an hour every morning preparing lunches for all of us to take to school. My lunch was almost the same every day: an egg sandwich, some chips, a banana and a cookie. Then I would have trouble listening carefully  (B)   class because I was hungry.I never told my mother about this because I didn’t want to make more work for her. But one day, when I was ten years old, I had an idea. That everything I told my mother, “You know,(C)我不喜欢鸡蛋。” Can I make my own sandwich from now on? My mother answered,”(D)Of course. You can make your own sandwich and you can help me make all the other sandwiches at (E)    same time.” From this experience I (F) learn that if you really want something, it’s OK to ask for it. But if you volunteer to do something, you should also be prepared to do more work than you expected!将文中A改写：...,_____took my mother an hour every morning_____prepare lunches for all of us to take to school.(B)(E)填词_____ ______(C)处翻译___________________(D)(F)同义词______ _______文中两种食物名称_____ ______    参考答案：一、21.C  22. D   23.B   24. A  25.D  26. A  27.D  28.BC  30.C二、31. C  32.D  33.B  34.B  35.A  36.A  37.A  38.D  39.B  40.A三、41.A  42.C  43.A  44.D  45.C  46.B  47.D  48.B  49.D  50.C  51.A  52.A  53.C  54.B  55.A  56. D  57. D  58.B  59.A  60.C四、61.At 8 a.m.  62. In the Shops.  63.Exciting  64. (With)Children.五、65.named   66.told   67. them   68. got   69. decidedhundreds  71.Farmer六、72. it;to   73. in;the   74.I don’t like eggs./I never like eggs. 75.Certainly/Sure;know/understandSandwich;chip;banana;cookie