2023重庆市巴蜀中学高二上学期期中考试英语无答案
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高 2024 届高二(上)期中考试英语试卷
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Hw did the man get here?
A. By taxi.B. By car.C. On ft.
What will the wman d next?
A. Call a taxi.B. Get her luggage.C. G t anther airprt.
Hw many peple escaped frm the accident?
A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the man’s huse.B. On a bat.C. In a restaurant.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bk.B. A mvie.C. A sng.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒
钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
Why did the man refuse the jb?
He culdn’t handle it.
It wasn’t special enugh.
His wife didn’t want him t take it.
What des the wman ffer t d at the end?
Lk after the children.
Ask arund fr a babysitter.
Help the man find anther jb.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
Why did the man stp ging t the gym?
He was t busy.
He disliked the exercise machines.
He fund it mre cnvenient t exercise at hme.
Hw des the man make himself run faster?
A. By timing himself.B. By reading magazines.C. By watching great vides.
Hw ften des the man run?
A. Daily.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
Wh kncked ver the vase?
A. The man.B. The wman.C. The cat.
Wh did the vase belng t at first?
A. The wman’s mther.B. The wman’s grandma.C. The wman’s friend.
What did the speakers decide t d?
Fix the vase themselves.
Buy a new vase at an antique stre.
Have the vase repaired smewhere.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
What des the man learn t d in his spare time?
A. Write sngs.B. Play the guitar.C. Study three languages.
Wh inspires the wman t have a hbby?
A. Her friend.B. Her cusin.C. Her teacher.
Hw will the wman get green paint?
She will buy it.
She will create it.
She will brrw it frm schl.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
When did Ggle cme ut with Ggle Hme?
A. In 2014.B. In 2016.C. In 2017.
Hw many sngs des Ggle’s prduct have?
A. 35 millin.B. 2 millin.C. 2.5 millin.
Which prduct is aimed at yung children?
A. Amazn Ech.B. Ggle Hme.C. Mattel’s Aristtle.
Why might smene buy the Mattel’s Aristtle?
It’s the cheapest ne.
It was the first ne in the market.
It’s best fr playing games.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Greyhund Lines! Feel free t explre the bus features.
We want yu t feel at hme when yu travel with us. S ur buses have plenty f features t help yu relax, like cmfy leather seats and lts f legrm (plus free Wi-Fi, nbard entertainment and pwer utlets s yu can still be an armchair surfer).
Free Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi is free n all ur buses, fr all passengers. We see it as a must-have these days, nt a premium( 高 级 的 ) feature. S g ahead, check yur emails r Instagram windw scenery frm the rad (we'd lve if yu tag it). Please dn't stream vide during yur jurney, thugh - we've all gt t share the bandwidth(宽带)!
Persnal Pwer Outlets
Nearly every seat has its wn standard pwer utlet, s yu can keep yur devices charged all the way t yur destinatin. Getting ff with a fully charged phne is extra handy if yu're navigating arund a new place.
Extra Legrm
When designing ur new and updated buses, we actually remved a whle rw f seats rather than trying t squeeze mre in. S there's always space t stretch ut when yu ride with Greyhund. (Our bus designers must have been really tall.)
Ec-friendly
Every Greyhund bus is fully equipped with the latest technlgy t burn fuel cleanly, reducing ur impact n the envirnment. Check ut the Ging Green page fr mre f ur ec-effrts, and techy facts n things like lw-sulfur fuel.
Why des the cmpany ffer free Wi-Fi n the bus?
Because passengers are encuraged t pst phts nline.
Because the cmpany cnsiders it necessary.
Because passengers need t check their emails.
Because the cmpany wants t earn extra mney.
Which is available n the bus?
A. A fully charged phne.B. Ec-friendly equipment.
C. Standard pwer utlets.D. A new design f the bus.
What kind f cmpany is Greyhund Lines?
A. A bus peratr.B. A bus prducer.
C. An entertainment cmpany.D. A ticket cmpany.
B
Lng, lng ag there lived at the ft f the muntain a pr farmer and his aged mther. They wned a bit f land which supplied them with fd, and they were humble, peaceful, and happy.
The land was gverned by a dictatrial( 独裁的) leader wh, nce a warrir, hated anything suggestive f failing health and strength. This caused him t send ut a cruel annuncement that rdered the entire prvince t immediately put t death all aged peple. The pr farmer lved his mther, and the rder filled his heart with srrw. But he was determined t save his ld mther frm this unreasnable rder.
He fund a little hut in the valley. Beneath the kitchen flr was a walled clset fr fd, which was cvered and hidden frm view. There the sn hid his mther, supplying her with everything she needed, cntinually watching and fearing she wuld be discvered.
Time passed, and he was beginning t feel safe when again the gvernr annunced an unreasnable rder, demanding that his subjects shuld present him with a rpe f ashes.
The entire prvince trembled with dread. The rder must be beyed yet wh culd make a rpe f ashes? One night, in great distress, the sn came t visit his hidden mther and whispered the news t her. “Wait!” she said. “I will think.”
On the secnd day she tld him what t d. “Make rpe f twisted straw,” she said. “Then stretch it upn a rw f flat stnes and burn it n a windless night.” He called the peple tgether and did as she said and when the flames died dwn, there upn the stnes, with every twist and fiber shwing perfectly, lay a rpe f ashes.
The gvernr was pleased and praised the yung man greatly, but he demanded t knw where he had btained his wisdm. With deep bws he tld his stry. The gvernr listened and then meditated( 沉 思 ) in silence. Finally he lifted his head. “The land needs mre than strength f yuth,” he said. “Ah, that I shuld have frgtten the well-knwn saying, “with the crwn f snw, there cmeth wisdm!” That very hur the cruel law was ablished.
Why did the leader put t death all the ld peple?
Because he was afraid f grwing ld.
Because he related ld age t weakness.
Because ld peple didn’t wrk hard.
Because the prvince was pr.
Hw did the yung man save his mther?
By mving t anther prvince.
By hiding her in their kitchen.
By taking her t the muntain.
By hiding her in a hut in the valley.
What did the gvernr try t express with the underlined sentence?
Peple get wiser when it snws.
Old age brings wisdm t peple.
Peple learn better when it is cld.
Wise peple usually grw grey hair.
Which is the best title fr the stry?
A Sn and His Aged Mther.
A Gvernr and His Order.
An Old Wman and Her Wisdm.
A Yung Man and His Curage.
C
The Blue Eye f the Sahara is a gelgical frmatin in the Sahara Desert that resembles an enrmus bullseye. The frmatin stretches acrss a 40-kilmeter-wide regin f the desert in the natin f Mauritania.
Fr centuries, nly a few lcal tribes knew abut the frmatin. It was first phtgraphed in the 1960s by astrnauts
wh used it as a landmark t track the prgress f their landing. Later, the Landsat satellite tk additinal images and prvided infrmatin abut the size, height, and extent f the frmatin.
Gelgists riginally believed that Eye f the Sahara was created when an bject frm uter space crashed int the surface. Hwever, lengthy studies f the rcks inside the structure shw that its rigins are entirely Earth-based, as the frmatin cntains rcks that are at least 100 millin years ld; sme date back t well befre the appearance f life n Earth.
Millins f years ag, vlcanic activity frm deep beneath Earth's surface lifted the
entire landscape arund the Eye. After the vlcanism died dwn, wind and water ersin( 侵蚀) began t eat away at the layers f rck. After years f ersin, the regin began t settle dwn and fall in n itself, creating the rughly circular "eye" feature.
The Eye f the Sahara attracts bth turists and gelgists t study the unique gelgical feature in persn. Hwever, because the Eye is lcated in a remte regin f the desert with very little water r rainfall, it is nt under much threat frm humans.
That leaves the Eye at the mercy f nature. The nging effects f ersin threaten the landscape, just as they d ther places n the planet. Desert winds may well bring mre dunes(沙丘) t the regin, particularly as climate change causes increased desertificatin in the area. It's quite pssible that, in the distant future, the Eye f the Sahara will be buried under sand and dust. Future travelers may find nly a windswept desert burying ne f the mst striking gelgical features n the planet.
What d we knw abut the Blue Eye f the Sahara?
It has been knwn fr centuries.
It was created by bjects frm uter space.
It was useful t astrnauts in the 1960s.
It was first phtgraphed by a satellite.
Which factr directly cntributes t its circular “eye” feature?
A. Vlcanic activity.B. Climate change.
C. Wind and water ersin.D. Desertificatin.
Which best describe the future f the Eye f the Sahara accrding t the text?
A. Desirable.B. Secure.C. Uncertain.D. Wrrying.
What is the text mainly abut?
What is the Eye f the Sahara?
Why is the Eye f the Sahara in Danger?
Why Is the Eye f the Sahara Ppular?
Hw Can We Save the Eye f the Sahara?
D
Hw many friends d yu have? Nt cunting the hundreds n Facebk r the names gathering dust in yur address bk. But real friends, the nes cast in stne. The kind wh wuld lend yu $100 withut asking why, r put yu up if yu were kicked ut f yur huse.
Anthrplgist Prf Rbin Dunbar feels he can put a number n it: five. N matter hw much f a scial butterfly yu are, yu can cunt yur real pals n ne hand, he says. T that he says yu can add an ideal number f 15 “gd friends”, the kind f peple yu
wuld see in a grup and wuld jin fr a drink if yu bumped int them in the pub, and up t 150 “meaningful cntacts”.
Prf Dunbar’s latest research is an exact frmula(公式) fr friendship: new friendships take 34 hurs f ne-n-ne time t frm, in which yu’d spend an ideal duratin f three hurs and fur minutes per interactin tgether ver the curse f six mnths. Nte that this is t turn an acquaintance int a friend, nt ne f the clse friends that makes up yur inner circle f five—t d that, yu’d have t devte 90 hurs, accrding t a 2018 University f Kansas study.
Accrding t the experts, the pandemic years have changed the number and nature f ur friendship. It gave peple mre grunds fr disagreement: ver adherence( 遵 守 ) t scial-distancing rules, fr example. Plenty f peple lst relatinships in the cracks. “We are always n the utlk fr new and better friends, but lckdwn has had a big effect in making peple reevaluate,” says Dunbar. “Perhaps they’ve decided the time has cme t part with sme and therefre there’s an empty space t fill.”
The frecast fr British friendship was already glmy befre the pandemic. Three millin peple said they feel lnely “ften r always”, accrding t the Gvernment’s 2019 cmmunity life survey. But the average British adult lst fur friends ver the curse f the pandemic, accrding t the pll.
What des the underlined expressin “cast in stne” prbably mean?
A. Firmly cnnected.B. Interested in stnes.
C. Living nearby.D. Extremely generus.
Hw lng des it take t frm clse friendships accrding t the frmula?
34 hurs f ne-n-ne time.
90 hurs f interactin.
Six mnths f ne-n-ne time.
Three hurs and fur minutes f interactin. 34.Which f the fllwing might Prf Dunbar agree with?
The mre sciable yu are, the mre real friends yu can make.
It’s much easier fr peple t make friends nline.
The mre friends yu make, the happier yur life will be.
There is a limit t the number f real friends in yur life.
What might peple argue abut during the pandemic?
Whether t part with sme ld friends.
Hw t make better friends.
Whether t bey scial distancing.
Hw t limit the number f friends.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rnnie Schultz, a 66-year-ld wh lives in Manhattan, finds creative ways t wrk n her balance daily. She believes that balance is the key t living a lnger, mre fulfilling life, a thery that is nw backed by science. 36 .
Establish a Balance-Fcused Exercise Rutine.
Every week, Schultz wrks virtually with a yga teacher t learn new balancing techniques and receive guidance.
Over time, she’s built cnfidence in her mbility and balance, which affrds her the pprtunity t functin n a high level and t cntinue t d the things she lves. 37. Incrprate Balance in Daily Life.
38. She finds herself balancing n ne leg while waiting t crss the street and while brushing her teeth.
“I brush my teeth n ne leg,” Shultz says. “I have a tw-minute timer n my electric tthbrush, and I hardly ever tuch the sink. I dn't want t lse that pprtunity t d a balancing pse.”
Have a Beginner’s Mindset.
Schultz started exercising at age 41, after she experienced majr health prblems with an arrhythmic heart, and high bld pressure.
“I didn’t d it vernight, and I didn’t lve it at the beginning.” Schultz says. 39 .
Beynd mtivatin, Schultz is cnsistent and chses t practice balancing exercises she is nt particularly strng at. And she makes it a pint t wrk n her balance, especially n the days she desn’t feel like it.
40 .
Schultz plans t cntinue in multiple ways. Her perspective is that maintaining gd balance will help her live a lnger, mre fulfilling life, and that makes balancing wrth it.
“What makes me d it is my life. And I’m hping if I stay healthy, it will keep me here lnger because I value my life and my time here.”
Balance t strengthen self-wrth
Maintain gd balance t be mre successful
Nw she enjys balancing n ne leg while wrking
There are sme principles that she sticks t in the prcess
Schultz desn’t miss a chance t becme mre skillful at balancing
But it was her illness with her heart that mtivated her t get started
She takes care f herself, walks her dgs, cks and mves arund cmfrtably
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B,C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is always frtunate that smene cmes t yur rescue when yu get stuck. A Clrad hiker wh brke her leg and spent tw nights trapped in the wilderness was rescued last week after a(n) 41 abard a passing train sptted her lying n a(n) 42 , fficials said.
The hiker, a female in her 20s frm New Mexic, had gne n a day hike when she
43 dwn a cliff-face and brke her leg, said the Office f Emergency Management, San Juan Cunty, Clrad.
On the secnd night, she 44 herself t a spt alng the riverbank where she culd be 45 . The fllwing mrning, she 46 the first train f the day headed t Silvertn at 11: 38 a.m. Once a passenger abard the train nticed her calls fr help, the passenger 47 a cnductr. Train staff immediately 48 t the miserable hiker.
Members f the train crew 49 crssed the river t reach the injured hiker. Tw f the members, Nick and Kylah, were La Plata Cunty medics and prvided 50 t the hiker until emergency teams arrived. The hiker was airlifted t 51 . Peple were cncerned, but her current cnditin was nt immediately 52 t the public.
“They might nt be the greatest 53 , but these tw are nw hnrary medical rescue members,” San Juan Cunty OEM said f Nick and Kylah. The agency 54 the railrad fr its timely help in the rescue. “We are grateful that anther persn in a mment f need was successfully brught hme due t 55 and cperatin,” the agency said.
41. A. hiker
B. passenger
C. cnductr
D. female
42. A. rck
B. radside
C. riverbank
D. cliff
43. A. fell
B. jumped
C. swung
D. jgged
44. A. carried
B. secured
C. pushed
D. dragged
45. A. mved
B. watched
C. seen
D. saved
46. A. mved arund
B. pulled ver
C. called up
D. waved dwn
47. A. appinted
B. invited
C. cntacted
D. reminded
48. A. respnded
B. pinted
C. listened
D. switched
49. A. gradually
B. instantly
C. apparently
D. cnsequently
50. A. aid
B. medicine
C. fd
D. shelter
51. A. hme
B. radside
C. hspital
D. statin
52. A. predictable
B. available
C. ptimistic
D. critical
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A cld wave has driven dwn the temperature t minus 7 degree Celsius these days in Mhe, China’s nrthmst city, 56 lcal peple dn’t mind the chill since the lcal authrity started t activate the heating system a week ahead the 57 (schedule) heating seasn.
With a new cld snap( 寒潮), heavy snw 58(predict) t hit Mhe n Saturday and Sunday, in which case the daily lw temperature will dip 59 (dramatic) t minus 9 degrees Celsius n Sunday. 60 cncerns everyne is hw the cld snap might cause truble t peple’s everyday life.
61 brder city in Heilngjiang Prvince is ne f China’s cldest places in winter, 62 the heating perid usually lasts up t eight mnths. Hwever, passengers t the Harbin Taiping Internatinal Airprt wuld nt feel the cld snap at the terminal building, fr indr heating started n Octber 10, ten days in advance. The city fficially switched n urban heating n Wednesday, 63 (make) it much easier fr citizens t cpe with the drp in temperature.
In additin t Heilngjiang, many places in Inner Mnglia, including the reginal capital f Hhht, have als started heating supply, several days 64 (early) than the regular heating seasn.
Since Octber 7, heating suppliers in Hhht 65 (start) testing the heating system s that many residents can feel the rise in indr temperature at hme.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据首字母或括号内的中文意思,填入一个恰当的单词,每空限填一个单词。
What yu said is true; n , it was a little unkind.
A series f factrs have c t create the difficult situatin we are in nw.
The cmpany, f decades ag, has suffered financial setbacks in recent years.
The film festival t be held this mnth is a as an event f internatinal significance.
Yu shuld think very carefully befre c yurself t the task.
53. A. heres
B. hikers
C. prfessinals
D. rescuers
54. A. welcmed
B. thanked
C. advertised
D. cntacted
55. A. intelligence
B. passin
C. innvatin
D. teamwrk
The curse places (重视) n practical wrk rather than thery.
Many peple believe that pverty is a direct (后果) f verppulatin.
Oil r vinegar may be added t the salad, accrding t yur (偏爱).
We have cme up with new ways f attracting (潜在的) custmers.
Einstein was prbably ne f the greatest mathematical ( 天才) f all time.
第二节 翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 15 分)
根据中文意思,使用括号内提示词或要求翻译下列句子。
这个男孩坚持设备应该关掉来节约能源。(insist+从句)
他在一家小公司任职,这让我们所有人都很吃惊。(非限制性定语从句)
人工智能的使用很广泛,我们的生活变得更加高效。(独立主格结构)
在不遥远的未来,你的智能手机将会为你监测你的健康。(将来进行时态)
我一看到实验的结果就不得不承认失败。(instant)
第三节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Yesterday as I flipped thrugh the stack f mstly junk mail that I had fetched frm the mailbx, an advertisement fr a magazine caught my attentin. The cver featured a clr phtgraph f a ball f yarn(纱线) with knitting(编织) needles artistically inserted thrugh the middle. Memries f Mrs. Hudsn, my sixth-grade teacher, came t mind. She was tall,
with a kind face, and wre little makeup.
Mrs. Hudsn taught language arts when I was in sixth grade. Mrs. Hudsn als taught knitting lessns in her hme t select sixth-grade students every ther Saturday frm fall thrugh winter. I was a shy girl back then, cnsidered by thers as weird.
It tk the mst pitiful expressin I culd find t cnvince my parents t let me take the knitting lessns. It then required pleading and prmises f extra chres t get them t agree t drp me ff and pick me up every ther Saturday. Thankfully, Mrs. Hudsn nly lived seven miles away, and she ffered the knitting lessns fr free. She even supplied knitting needles and yarn.
The huse was quiet, tidy, and welcming as Mrs. Hudsn guided me t the rm, which was already filled with girls lking as shy and nervus as I was. Yet gradually we gt t knw each ther and relaxed. We wuld grab a snack and drink while everyne arrived and settled fr the lessn. I drank iced tea fr the first time at ne f thse Saturday knitting lessns. Trips t Mrs. Hudsn’s huse were like a treat t me back at that time. I actually made sme friends wh shared the same hbby.
I dn't recall fficially thanking Mrs. Hudsn fr thse Saturdays, and I regretted that. I typed her name and the twn where she lived int Ggle. Within minutes a cuple f articles and multiple bituaries( 讣告) ppped up. There was a recent phtgraph inserted int ne f the bituaries, and as I gazed int thse eyes, there was n questin that it was Mrs. Hudsn. She had passed away nly eight years befre at the age f 99. I tk dwn the address and decided t pay a visit.
As I std in frnt f the dr, I gathered my curage and kncked.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An ld lady, wh lked like Mrs. Hudsn, pened the dr.
It was amazing that she still kept all the knitting needles and yarn.
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