2023鞍山普通高中高二上学期第三次月考试题英语含解析
展开(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it nw prbably?
A.8:30.B.8:20. C.8:00.
2.Which f the fllwing wasn’t lst?
A.Her keys.
3.What des the wman want t d tnight?
A.Watch a t a t bed early.
4.Which fruit are the speakers talking abut?
5.What des the wman plan t d?
A.Wrk n her cmpsitin. B.Surf n the Internet. C. Chat with neighbrs.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where did the man just cme back ?
Africa.
7Why did the man g t China last year?
A.T d vlunteer wrk. B.T see his children. C.T d sme sightseeing.
听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
8.Hw ld is the man’s physics teacher?
A.In his his his fifties.
9.What des the man think f his math teacher?
A.Bring
10.Wh is a new teacher t the wman?
A.The physics teacher. B.The math teacher. C.The English teacher.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Hw lng did the man wrk in France?
A.Fr abut five years. B.Fr abut seven years. C.Fr abut ten years.
12.Why is the wman here?
A.T give a learn the pick up her sn.
13.Hw d the speakers feel after realizing where each ther lives?
A.Disappinted. B.Surprised. C. Cncerned.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What subject is the man’s first class?
15.Which teacher des the man like best?
A. Madame
16.What d we knw abut Mr.Greenwd?
A.He seldm gives hmewrk. B.He can explain can speak French.
17.What des the wman say abut Miss McClud?
A.She is strict. B.She is is smart.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What did Jean-Luc Brassard d?
A.A TV reprter. B.A cach.C.A sprtsman.
19.When did Dale Begg-Smith win the gld medal?
A.In 2014.
20.What is Jasn Begg-Smith gd at?
A.Tennis. B.Fishing. C.Surfing
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Diary f a Wimpy Kid D-It-Yurself Bk
This bk based n Greg Hefley’s wn “diary” lets kids express themselves in an exciting way. In the bk, kids will be asked: What is the best dream yu have ever had? The wrst thing yu have ever eaten? The best secret yu have ever heard? This bk is unique and special because it has blank pages fr readers t write their wn stries and keep their wn diaries.
Authr: Jeff Kinney
List Price: $10.95
Price: $6.57 Buy it n Amazn. cm.
Yu save: $4.38 (40%)
Chinese Children’s Favrite Stries
This vlume (卷) f belved Chinese stries cntains a delightful selectin frm the stre f Chinese legend (传说). Discver many delightful animal characters as well as Chang’e and Guan Yin. Retld fr an internatinal audience, the stries with beautiful pictures will give children aged six t ten in ther cuntries a chance t learn abut bth the traditin and culture f China.
Authr: Mingmei Yip
List Price: $18.95
Price: $12.89 Buy it n Amazn. cm.
Yu save: $6.06 (32%)
The Way Science Wrks
The perfect intrductin t shw hw science explains the wrld arund us! Eye-pening experiments and extrardinary phtgraphy bring science t life. It explains everyday facts t the theries behind the technlgy in tday’s fast-mving wrld. Full f facts abut famus scientists, technlgy news and mre.
Authr: Rbin Kerrd
List Price: $24.99
Price: $ 16.49 Buy it n Amazn.cm.
Yu save: $8.50 (34%)
1. Hw much shuld yu pay if yu want t buy a bk based n Greg Hefley’s wn “diary” n Amazn cm?
A. $6.57.B. $10.95.C. $12.89.D. $16.49.
2. What d we knw abut Chinese Children’s Favrite Stries?
A. It can bring science t life.
B. It is related t Chinese legend.
C. It is intended fr freign teenagers.
D. It has blank pages fr readers t write their wn stries.
3. Whse bk explains everyday facts t the theries behind the technlgy?
A. Mingmei Yip’s.B. Jeff Kinney’s.C. Greg. Hefley’s.D. Rbin Kerrd’s.
B
My name is Sara, When I was little, I played the drums. I als had a guitar. In furth grade, I started playing the trmbne(长号). I practiced abut fur hurs a week. All f this might nt seem like a big deal fr a lt f kids, but there’s smething abut me that makes me a bit different frm thers. I was brn withut hands. Since I was abut ne year ld, I’ve wrn prsthetics(假手).
This year, I gt an invitatin t jin the high schl marching band(行进管乐队). I tld my mm I wanted t d it. But I had an instructr wh thught I wuld nt be able t march in the band—nt because it is a high schl band and I’m nly in seventh grade, but prbably because my bdy is different. All I wanted was t shw that I, culd d it, s I jined the band. And it paid ff!
Music gives me energy. That happens smetimes. One time I was s dwn and I didn’t even want t get ut f bed. Then I hit my MP3 player by accident. A sng came n, and I gt up and started dancing. It helped me say t myself, “OK, I can get thrugh tday.”
Arund my musician friends, we all share the same prblems, like wrking ut hw many beats(拍) there are t a measure(节). I have a hard time cunting the beats, but s d a lt f the ther kids. It’s a nrmal prblem that we musicians share. When I’m with the band, I dn’t feel as different as I d in ther situatins. It’s just anther way that music makes me want t g n, and nt t just sit dwn by myself and nt care abut life.
4. Hw was the authr after receiving the invitatin?
A. She seemed unwilling t accept it.
B. She lked nervus and wrried.
C. She didn’t appear cnfident.
D. She was eager t accept it.
5. Why did the instructr suggest the authr nt jin the band?
A. She is nly in seventh grade.
B. She is nt gd at playing music.
C. She hasn’t a nrmal physical cnditin.
D. She might nt wrk well with thers.
6. Hw did the authr change her bad md accrding t paragraph 3?
A. By playing her musical instruments.
B. By singing ne f her favrite sngs.
C. By listening t a sng frm her MP3.
D. By ding sme exercise in the huse.
7. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Music makes the authr appreciate life.
B. The authr feels a bit uncmfrtable in the band.
C. The authr dislikes t tell thers her prblems with music.
D. Music makes the authr feel t busy t fcus n her studies.
C
Different weather makes peple feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings.
In August, it is very ht and wet in the suthern part f the United States. Peple there have heart truble and ther kinds f health prblems during this mnth. In the Nrtheast and the Middle West, it is very ht at sme times and very cld at ther times. Peple in these states have mre heart truble after the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence intelligence. Fr example, in a 2018 reprt by scientists, IQs f a grup f students were very high when a very strng wind came; but after the strng wind, their IQs were 10% belw. The wind can help peple have mre intelligence. Very ht weather, n the ther hand, can make it lwer. Students in many schls f the United States ften get wrse n exams in. the ht mnths f the year (July and August).
Weather als has a strng influence n peple’s feelings. winter may be a bad time fr thin peple. They usually feel cld during these mnths. They might feel unhappy during cld weather. But fat peple may have a hard time in ht summer. At abut 18℃,peple becme strnger.
Lw air pressure (气压)may make peple frgetful. Peple leave mre bags n buses and in shps n lw—pressure days. There is “gd weather” fr wrk and health. Peple feel best at a temperature f abut 18℃.
Are yu feeling sad, tired, frgetful, r unhappy tday? It may be the prblem f weather.
8. When d peple in the Nrtheast in America have mre heart truble?
A. In February.B. In July.C. In August.D. In Nvember.
9. Which is nt mentined in the text that weather has an effect n?
A. Peple’s health.B. Peple’s appearance.
C. Peple’s intelligence.D. Peple’s feelings.
10. Hw can peple turn ut t be at abut 18℃?
A. Mre hesitant.B. Mre friendly.
C. Mre energetic.D. Mre generus.
11 Why des the text mentin “Peple leave mre bags n buses and in shps” in paragraph 5?
A. Peple can feel best when air pressure is high.
B. Peple may be frgetful when air pressure is high.
C. Peple may buy mre things when air pressure is lw.
D. Peple can’t remember things s well when air pressure is lw.
D
LONDON—As wrld leaders paid tribute(致敬) t Queen Elizabeth n her death aged 96 n Thursday, rdinary peple in Britain and arund the glbe paid their wn respects t a wman wh had been the face f her natin fr mre than 70 years.
On a rainy Lndn night, thusands gathered utside Buckingham. Palace, in central Lndn, sme laying flwer tributes utside the black irn gates. There were similar scenes utside the queen’s Windsr Castle hme. Black taxis lined up utside the palace t pay tribute t the Queen.
Prtraits f Elizabeth were psted n billbard screens in central Lndn’s Piccadilly Circus and the city’s Canary Wharf financial district, and als acrss the Atlantic in New Yrk’s Times Square. Flwers were laid utside the British Cnsulate General in New Yrk.
In Washingtn, the US flag was lwered t half staff(半旗) t mark the passing f a queen whse legacy(遗产) US President Je Biden said “will lm large(赫然出现)in the pages f British histry, and in the stry f ur wrld”.
Her death was als marked in Eurpean cities. In Berlin, flwers and candles were laid utside the British Embassy(大使馆). In Paris, the Eiffel Twer went dark at the exact time f midnight in a tribute t the Queen.
In Brazil, the giant statue f Christ the Redeemer verlking Ri de Janeir was lit up in the red, blue and white f the United Kingdm’s flag, while Australia annunced plans t illuminate the sails f the Sydney Opera Huse.
12. Where did Queen Elizabeth live?
A. Lndn’s Canary Wharf.B. Windsr Castle.
C. Lndn’s Piccadilly Circus.D. The British Cnsulate General.
13 Hw did sme cities mark the passing f Queen Elizabeth?
A. In Berlin, prtraits f Elizabeth were psted n screens utside the British Embassy.
B. In New Yrk’s Times Square, funeral music was played sftly and cntinuusly.
C. In Paris, the Eiffel Twer turned brighter at midnight.
D. In Washingtn, the US flag was flwn at half staff.
14. What des the underlined wrd “illuminate” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Break dwn.B. Light up.C. Hld back.D. Turn ver.
15. What can be the best title fr the news reprt?
A. Wrld murns Queen ElizabethⅡ.
B. Queen ElizabethⅡ—face f Britain fr ver 70 years
C. Queen ElizabethⅡ’s legacy lms large in British histry
D. Ordinary British peple pay respects t Queen ElizabethⅡ
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu have t attend a party r ther scial events where a lt f peple will be present, d yu feel cnfident that yu will impress thers? ____16____ In any case, yu shuld increase yur cnfidence at scial events.
Whenever yu are meeting new peple at any scial event, yu shuld wear prper clthes. ____17____ If everyne else is wearing business clthes, yu shuld, t. Yu shuld wear infrmal clthes s that yu can fit in, if the event is infrmal.
If yu are ging t meet peple frm a certain business r prfessin, try lking thrugh a few prfessinal magazines r checking n the Internet ahead f time t get sme cnversatin ideas that are related t their fields f interest. ____18____
When yu are at the event, dn’t wrry abut whether r nt ther peple yu are talking with like yu. Instead, try yur best t find reasns t like them. When yu are hlding a cnversatin with peple, be sure t keep gd eye cntact, and make yur facial expressin sft. ____19____ Let yur face and bdy relax s that yu can make natural gestures.
After the event is ver, take a bit f time t think f yur scial perfrmance and the cnversatin yu had with peple. ____20____ Fr example, perhaps yu made a big effrt t really listen t the peple yu were talking with, r yu may have asked-several peple sme gd questins that really gt them talking. By ding s, yur cnversatin cnfidence will gradually imprve.
A. Or d yu feel shy?
B. Nd t shw yu’re listening.
C. Keep in tuch with the peple yu have met.
D. Tell yurself exactly what yu did very well at the event.
E. Yu shuld learn hw t avid making mistakes at scial event.
F. This can prevent yu frm getting tngue-tied(结结巴巴的) at the event.
G. Befre yu attend the event, try t find ut hw ther peple will be dressing.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man was driving hme when he saw a car stuck n the side f the rad. S he ___21___ behind the car and gt ut. Even with a smile n his face, the lady was still ___22___ . He said, “I’m here t help yu. By the way, my name is Bryan.”
All the prblem she had was a ___23___ tire, which was bad enugh fr a lady. Bryan helped change the ___24___ , making hands dirty and hurt. She culdn’t thank him enugh fr cming t her ___25___ . She asked him hw much she wed him. He never thught twice abut the ___26___ . This was helping smene in ___27___ .
He waited until she ___28___ her car and drve ff. It was a cld day, but he felt ___29___ as he headed fr hme.
Halfway the lady stpped t grab a bite t___30___at a small cafe. A waitress came ver with a sweet smile. She ___31___ that the waitress was nearly eight mnths pregnant. After the meal, when the waitress went t get the ___32___ fr her hundred dllar bill, she left _____33_____ . The waitress fund the wrds n the napkin under which was fur $100 bills—“Smebdy nce helped me ut, and I wn’t let this _____34_____ f lve end with me.”
That night when the waitress gt hme, she shared the stry with her husband and whispered, “With the _____35_____ due next mnth, it may be hard, but everything’s gnna be all right, Bryan.”
21. A. tk verB. pulled upC. turned arundD. brke dwn
22. A. wrriedB. embarrassedC. disappintedD. annyed
23. A. rundB. spareC. flatD. thick
24. A. engineB. tireC. carD. rute
25. A. linkB. chatC. eventD. aid
26. A. mneyB. ideaC. prblemD. fact
27. A. disasterB. panicC. needD. danger
28. A. prcessedB. plishedC. struckD. started
29. A. nervusB. gdC. tuchedD. puzzled
30. A. eatB. wrkC. singD. appint
31. A. wishedB. admittedC. intrducedD. nticed
32. A. prductB. treasureC. changeD. incme
33. A. quietlyB. patientlyC. sincerelyD. excitedly
34. A. targetB. chainC. wisdmD. reward
35. A. hlidayB. planC. successD. baby
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu want t learn a freign language ? Chse ne f the mst ____36____(use) languages suggested belw t learn.
In mst cuntries all ver the wrld, English is the mst widely used secnd language. Whether a persn is traveling t a freign cuntry r cmmunicating ____37____ peple frm ther cuntries fr business purpses, English is ne language which will cme in handy at every step.
Spanish is the language f business in abut twenty ____38____ (cuntry). There are many jbs in the United States as well as in many ther cuntries which specially ask fr peple ____39____ knw hw t speak and write Spanish.
The Chinese ecnmy is bming! In the future, China____40____(becme) the ecnmic wrld leader, which makes____41____the perfect time t learn Mandarin Chinese, a language ____42____(speak) by millins f peple.
French ____43____ (recgnize) as ne f the tp languages t learn, ____44____(simple) because it is a chief language in nrthern and western Africa. Anyne trying t understand Eurpean histry can benefit a lt frm ____45____(learn) this language.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华,你校国际部的交流生Tm给你发来电子邮件,说他在即将到来的考试前出现了忧虑、头痛、睡眠差等情况,请你给他发一封电子邮件提出你的建议,内容包括:
1.说明考试的目的;
2.为考试做好必要的准备;
3.注意健康饮食、运动和睡眠等。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.邮件开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
Dear Tm,
I have received yur email saying that yu are wrried abut the cming exam.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
As a sixth grader, I fund it hard t fit in and make friends.
Our teacher had assigned (分派, 布置) “secret friends” fr the cming week. She wrte each kid's name n a piece f paper and threw them int a glass; then we each clsed ur eyes and picked ut ne. By the middle f the week,everyne had turned this assignment int a cmpetitin t see whse secret friend culd leave the best gift. It seemed that everyne was getting cl presents frm their friend except me.
On the last mrning f ur assignment. I walked int my classrm and nticed a package with a bx f pwder (胭脂粉). The girls sitting near me laughed at the gift I had received. What's wrse, the pwder had already been pened.
I tried t frget abut the embarrassing gift, but when I was in the bathrm during the break, the girls started speaking ill f my secret friend f giving it t me. I quickly jined in. “Hw terrible,” I heard myself saying “What culd my friend be thinking by giving me such a stupid gift? My grandmther wuldn't even want it.” The girls laughed at my remarks (评论) and rushed ut f the bathrm. I stayed t wash my hands and let water run thrugh my fingers as I thught abut what I had just said. It wasn't nrmal like me t say mean (刻薄的) things like that abut smene.
Paragraph 1:
Then I saw my classmate Janet cme ut f a bathrm bth (厕所隔间), tears streaming dwn her face.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Alng with my aplgies, I explained the reasn.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案:1-5 CBCAB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ACBAB 16.-20 BC CAB
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