鲁教版 (五四制)九年级全册Section B学案

课题：Unit 2 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.第3课时

学习目标：

1、重点单词

support（v.&n.）支持；enter（v.）进来；进去；choice（n.）选择

2、重点词组

get to class late上课迟到；finish a test early提前交卷；fail the test考试不及格；pass the test  通过考试；take the test later补考；be strict with对……严格要求；get in the way of挡……的路，妨碍；a running star一名赛跑明星；achieve one’s dream实现梦想；have nothing against running没理由反对赛跑；other possible jobs其他可能的工作；end up as a professional runner最终成为一名职业的赛跑者；enter university进入大学；be serious about (doing) sth.对……认真

3、重点句式

(1)—Do you think Peter should be allowed to take the test later?你认为彼特应被允许补考吗？

—No,I don’t agree/disagree.不，我不同意。

(2)I think parents should not be too strict with teenagers.我认为父母不应对青少年太严格要求。

(3)—Do you ever get to class late?你曾经上课迟到过吗？—Yes,I sometimes get to class late.是的，我有时上课迟到。

(4)Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home?你在家被允许自己做决定吗？

(5)Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.青少年经常认为他们应被允许尽可能多的锻炼他们的爱好。

(6)I think I should be allowed to decide for myself.我认为我应当被允许为自己作决定。

(7)He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.他需要在功课上花更多的时间因为成为一名职业的运动明星是很困难的。

 (8)Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有到那时我才将有一个实现我的梦想的机会。

重点难点：

重点:复习重要知识点。

难点: 含情态动词的被动语态中be动词的选择。

导学设计：

1. be strict with对……严格要求

Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. 父母不应该对青少年过于严厉。

My father is strict with me and he is also strict in his work. 我爸爸对我要求严格，对他的工作要求也严格。

【归纳】 (1)be strict with sb. 意为“                  ”。

(2)be strict in sth. 意为“               ”。

【现学现练】

(1) 那个教练对他的队员要求很严格。

The coach __ _____ ____ his players.

 (2) 格林先生是个严肃的人。他对生活中的一切要求都很严格。

Mr Green is a serious man. He __ _____ __ everything in his life.

2. get in the way of 挡……的道; 妨碍

But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork. 但有时候这些也会妨碍他们的学业。

Computer games can get in the way of students’ study. 电脑游戏会妨碍学生的学习。

The bag is/gets in the way. Please move it away. 包挡着路了。请移开它。

【归纳】  (1)get/be in the way of意为“妨碍……”, 后跟名词、代词、动名词。

(2)get/be in the way(of)意为“挡道”。

【拓展】way构成的短语

【现学现练】

 (1) 太多的课外活动会妨碍我们的学习。

Too much after-school activities can                            our study.

 (2) 那棵倒了的树堵在路上，引起了交通阻塞。

The fallen tree was                 ,  so it caused a traffic jam.

(3) 顺便问一下，昨天你交作业了吗？

________________,  did you hand in your homework yesterday?

3. have nothing against 不反对

We have nothing against running! 我们不反对跑步!

We are against building the zoo in our city. We are for building a park. 我们反对在我们城市建动物园，我们支持建公园。

【归纳】 (1)have nothing against意为“              ”, against是介词, 后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。

(2)be against意为“           ”, 其反义词组是              , 意为“支持”。

【现学现练】

(1) Most people are　　　building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.

A. for　　　B. with　　　C. against　　　D. beyond

 (2) 村民们毫不反对在这儿建一所学校。

The villagers_____ _______ _______ building a school here.

4. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有到那时我才有实现我的梦想的机会。

【归纳】(1)该句是个           。当副词only置于句首, 强调方式、条件、地点、时间等状语时, 句子要用倒装语序。

只有用这种方法你才能学好英语。        in this way             learn English well.

(2)如only后跟的是主语, 则不用倒装结构。

只有五个人在事故中受伤。                        in the accident.

【现学现练】

(1) 　　　in this shop can you buy this kind of shoes.

A. Just          B. Still      C. Yet      D. Only

 (2) Only yesterday　　　know the news.

A. did he　　　 B. he did　　　 C. does he　　 D. he does

知识巩固：

I. 从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组, 并用其适当形式完成句子

1. Peter is a(n) _________ basketball player. He plays basketball very well.

2. Lily crossed the street and _________ the supermarket.

3. This is a good plan. All of us _________ you.

4. I hope you can ________________ soon.

5. Peter wants to be a musician when he _________ .

6. He didn’t use to _________ his family, but he has greatly changed now.

7. If you keep trying, you will _________ a violinist.

8. I always remember _________ help he has given me.

9. Parents often _________ their children’s study.

10. You’ll _________ if you try your best.

II. 单项选择

1. He worried　　　his health. But the doctor told him that he seemed to be all right.

A. with　　　　B. of　　　　C. about　　　　D. at

2. Mrs White is always strict　　　her two children.

A. in    B. to   C. at   D. with

3. I think he should be allowed　　　the test later.

A. take    B. taking  C. takes  D. to take

4. He was so busy. So the flowers　　　yesterday.

A. weren’t watered  B. didn’t water

C. don’t water    D. aren’t watered

5. —I think teenagers shouldn’t talk back to their parents.

—　　　They should understand their parents.

A. I agree with you.   B. I don’t think so.

C. That’s right.    D. Just so-so.

III.完成句子

1. 我认为有益的活动不会妨碍我们的学习。

I don’t think helpful activities can ______ ______ ______ ______ ______  our study.

2. 我不反对和他一起去。

I ______ ______ ______  going with him.

3. 如果你想保持健康, 你应该尽可能多地锻炼。

If you want to keep healthy, you should exercise ______ ______ ______ you can.

4. 格林先生对他的教学很认真。

Mr Green ______ ______ ______ his teaching.

5. 他很高兴他的儿子做出了一个明智的选择。

He is glad that his son _________ a wise _________ .

参考答案：

参考答案：

导学设计：

1. 【归纳】 (1) 对某人要求严格(2)对某事要求严格【现学现练】 (1)is strict with (2)is strict in

2. 【现学现练】(1)get in the way of(2)in the way(3)By the way

3. 【归纳】(1)毫不反对(2)反对be for

【现学现练】  (1) C (2)have nothing against

4. 【归纳】(1)倒装句；Only；can you (2)Only five men were hurt

【现学现练】 (1)D(2)A

知识巩固：

I. 1. professional  2. entered   3. support 4. achieve your dream  5. grows up               6. care about 7. end up as               8. how much                             9. worry about                 10. succeed

Ⅱ. 1-5 CDDAA

III. 1. get in the way of 2. have nothing against 3. as much as 4. is serious about 5. made；choice