初中英语仁爱科普版七年级下册Topic 3 Which is the way to the hospital?授课课件ppt
展开1. T master new wrds and phrases: kilmeter, shuld, change, stp, sidewalk, public, light, crsswalk, danger2. T use sentence patterns:(1) g alng the street(2) at the first crssing(3) turn left/ right(4) crss/ g acrss the bridge (5) n the crner f(6) acrss frm(8) between… and…
1a Listen, lk and say.1 A: Excuse me, culd yu tell me the way t Dingha Building? B: G alng this rad until yu get t Beisihuan Rad. Turn left and walk n. Yu'll see it n yur left. Yu can’t miss it. A: Thanks a lt.2 A: Excuse me, where is Beitai Rad? B: Beitai Rad? It's abut 15 kilmeters away frm here. First, yu need t take Bus N. 718. Then yu shuld change t the N. 108 bus at Liyuan Stp. It will take yu there. A: Thank yu very much.
1. A: T Dingha Building. B: G alng → _________→ __________ → ___________ → ____________ 2. A: T Beitai Rad. B: _____ kilmeters → take Bus N. _____ → change t the N. ______ bus.
15
718
108
1b Listen t 1a and write dwn the key wrds r phrases.
A: Excuse me, culd yu tell me the way t Dingha Building?B: G alng this rad until yu get t Beisihuan Rad. Turn left and walk n. Yu’ll see it n yur left. Yu can’t miss it.A: Thanks a lt.
Dingha Building
1c Underline the sentences in 1a abut asking and giving directins. Then practice the cnversatins based n 1b.
这是给别人指路时的常用语,意为“你不会看不见的/你很容易看到的”。
A: Excuse me, where is Beitai Rad?B: Beitai Rad? It's abut 15 kilmeters away frm here. First, yu need t take Bus N. 718. Then yu shuld change t the N. 108 bus at Liyuan Stp. It will take yu there.A: Thank yu very much.
G alng this rad until yu get t Beisihuan rad.
until可做介词, 意为“直到”引导时间状语从句
你沿着这条路走,一直走到北四环路。
e.g. I’ll stay at hme until the day after tmrrw.
until 可作连词,意为“到…. 时,直到….为止”, nt…until 意为“直到….才….”,引导时间状语从句, 可以和befre;after;when引导的句子互换。
e.g. I wn't g t bed until my father cmes back.=I wn’t g t bed befre my father cmes back.=I will g t bed after/when my father cmes back.
Yu can’t miss it.
miss 在此意为“错过,未见到,未察觉,未赶上”。
e.g. If yu get up late , yu will miss the first bus.
miss也有“惦念,怀念,想念”之意。
e.g. Mr. Green mved t the Lndn, we all miss him.
It’s abut 15 kilmeters away frm here.
它离这儿大约有15千米远。
away用作副词,意为“不在,离开”
be away frm…. 远离…..;离开…..
e.g. Yu must g away.
e.g. She is away frm wrk fr a week.
e.g. Her huse is nt far away frm her ffice.
be away离开,缺席,不在。
e.g. —Is Mr. Wang here tday? —Srry, he is away.
First, yu need t take Bus N. 718. Then yu shuld change t N. 108 bus at Liyuan stp.
首先,你需要从这儿乘718路公共汽车,然后在梨园站转乘108路。
(1)句中need为行为动词,意为“需求,要求”有人称,时态,数的变化。
e.g. He needs sme help.
need常用结构:sb. need t d sth. 某人需要做某事 sth. need ding 某事需要被做
e.g. I need t water flwers.
e.g. The flwers need watering.
(2)need还可以做情态动词,意为“需求,要求”,后跟动词原形。没有人称,时态,数的变化。变否定时直接在动词后加nt。可以缩写为:needn't。变疑问直接把need 提前。
e.g. He need g t schl right nw. He needn't crss the rad= He desn't need t crss the rad.Need he take sme fd with him?
shuld 为情态动词,意为“应该,应当”。
e.g. Yu shuldn’t drink and drive.
change t变换,转换。sb./sth change frm A t/int B. 某人/物由A 变成B。
e.g. The lights changed frm red t green.
change作动词时,意为“转换,代替,交换”。
e.g. I want t change my dctr.
change作名词时,有“零钱,找头”之意,是不可数名词。
e.g. Here is yur change.
Hw far is it frm here?
Hw far “多远”,用来询问路程和距离。常用句型:hw far is it frm… t…或hw far is… frm…? 从…到…有多远?
e.g. Hw far is it frm yur hme t yur schl? =Hw far is yur hme frm yur schl?
针对hw far的提问,回答时有两种情况:不知道具体数字时,用far或near回答。
e.g. —Hw far is the supermarket frm yur hme? —It’s very far.
知道具体数字时,可与away frm连用。
e.g. —Hw far is the bus stp frm the railway statin? —It’s abut 200 meters away frm here.
N+ding “禁止做某事” ,n意为“不准,禁止” 。
e.g. N swimming 禁止游泳 N smking 禁止吸烟
此类的标志语一般用于公共场所,给人们提示或警告。
2a Cmplete the cnversatins. Then listen and check yur answers.
A: Excuse me, _______ ___ the way t Zhngshan Park?B: Srry, I dn’t knw. Yu can g and ask that ________.A: Thank yu __ ___ ______.
which is
all the same
A: Excuse me, _______ ______ Zhngshan Park?C: Yu need t ___________a bus. ________, yu shuld take Bus N. 309 and then ________ t the N. 300 bus at Heping Bridge. It will _____ yu there.A: Hw far is it frm here?C: It’s abut ten kilmeters _____ frm here.
where is
public phne
traffic lights
Things n the street
Anything else?
1. Turn left
4. Turn right
2. N right turn
3. N left turn
5. N parking
6. Crsswalk
3 Yu can learn wrds and phrases by cnnecting them t signs, symbls, diagrams and maps.
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