四川省泸县第五中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
展开泸县五中2022-2023学年高二上期期末考试
英语试题
注意事项:
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which season is it now?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
2.Where was the man born?
A.In America. B.In Canada. C.Winter.
3.What is the weather like?
A.Freezing and wet. B.Sunny and warm. C.Sunny but windy.
4.How does the girl learn the violin?
A.By taking lessons. B.By herself. C.By learning from her father.
5.What are the speakers doing?
A.Eating vegetables. B.Shopping for fruit. C.Picking flowers.
第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话,回答第6、7题。
6.What can’t Janie understand?
A.Her homework. B.Her history test. C.Her English paper.
7.Who will the man help?
A.His father. B.His sister. C.The woman.
听第7段长对话,回答第8至9题。
8.Why will the woman go to Boston?
A.For a business trip. B.For a holiday. C.For a wedding.
9.What will the man do first?
A.Finish his work. B.Go shopping. C.Call his friend.
听第8段长对话,回答第10至12题。
10.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.Child education. B.Pet management. C.Noise disturbance.
11.What do we know about the speakers' new neighbors?
A.They have three kids. B.They have a big apartment. C.They often keep their dogs in.
12.How will the speakers probably deal with the problem?
A.Speak with their neighbors. B.Talk with the other residents. C.Send a message to their neighbors.
听第9段长对话,回答第13至16题。
13.How does Nancy look to Daniel?
A.Confused. B.Excited. C.Anxious.
14.Why does Daniel mention his performance in a play?
A.To comfort Nancy. B.To express his regret C.To show his pride.
15.What is Nancy going to do next week?
A.Take a school test B.Have a check-up. C.Go in for a competition.
16.What does Daniel offer to do for Nancy?
A.Rewrite her lines. B.Drive her to the theatre. C.Help her with the practice.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker?
A.A student. B.A professor. C.A teacher’s helper.
18.What is the class mainly about?
A.Electricity. B.Modern science. C.Science in ancient Greece and Rome.
19.What was calculated correctly by an ancient Greek?
A.The size of the earth. B.The size of the moon. C.The distance between the moon and the earth.
20.What will the speaker do next?
A.Talk about Archimedes. B.Explain a math problem. C.Answer some questions.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Four Inspiring Movies
Forrest Gump(1992)
Forrest Gump is a simple man with a low IQ but good intentions. This movie follows the fictional story in which the simple man makes his way through some of the more turbulent(动荡的)times from the 1960s through 1980s. This film took home six Oscars, inspired a “Weird Al” song, and proves that a big heart is the most important thing.
It's a Wonderful Life(1946)
No movie list would be complete without a nod to the past. Let's go with this Christmas classic, about a man with serious financial troubles who intends to commit suicide(自杀)by jumping off a bridge. His guardian angel Clarence Odbody stops him and tells him what life would have been like for those close to him had he never been born. Realizing how much he means to others, he rushes back home and all sorts of happy, inspirational, Christmassy things happen.
Dead Poet's Society(1990)
John Keating(Robin Williams)is a high school English literature teacher at a famous all-male boarding school who gets into trouble with the school administration after encouraging his students to challenge authority and think for themselves. It is certainly inspirational, if not also frustratingly sad.
A Beautiful Mind(2001)
This movie tells the story of John Nash(Russell Crowe), a professor at Princeton, a US university, who revolutionized the field of game theory and fell into madness as a result of paranoid schizophrenia(精神分裂症). With the love and support of his family as well as the help of medical professionals, he managed to overcome his mental illness and continued to make contributions to the field of mathematics.
21.What can we know about It's a Wonderful Life?
A.It proves a big heart important. B.It has a happy ending.
C.It tells a story of friendship. D.It is famous for the leading role.
22.Which film are Robin Williams' fans more likely to watch?
A.Forrest Gump. B.I's a Wonderful Life.
C.Dead Poet's Society. D.A Beautiful Mind.
23.At the end of A Beautiful Mind,the professor___________.
A.became a famous expert in psychology
B.got his family's support for studying game theory
C.gained lots of experience in treating schizophrenia
D.defeated the disease and went on to pursue maths
B
Saving a drowning woman is all in a day’s work for two boys who had already collected their swimming and lifesaving merit badges (奖章).
A June heavy storm hit Columbia in Missouri with little warning, causing floodwaters from rivers to burst their banks and overflow zones to turn into ponds.
When 15-year-old Dominic Viet and 16-year-old Joseph Diener passed a basketball court that had turned into a pool, they heard the frantic shouting of a young woman desperately trying to keep her head above water under the force of a current (水流). The boys had seen the woman swimming with a friend there before, but it was now obvious that she was drowning.
“The first thing that came into my mind was to get into the water,” Dominic recalled. “We didn’t have time to think. Her head was barely above the water and we could see her sinking more down every second. We didn’t think about the risks. We had to get her out.”
Heroes will do as heroes do, and pulling her up onto their shoulders, Dominic and Joseph got her ashore, where emergency services arriving at someone else’s call performed first aid and rushed her to the hospital.
The fire department honored the two boys with a “Citizen Life Safety Award”. Assistant Fire Chief Jerry Jenkins described the boys’ act as heroic and courageous. He added, “Floodwaters are no conditions to be swimming in. There can be waste water runoff, loose chemicals, downed power lines charging the current with electricity, or pieces of wood, metal, or brick, etc.”
24.What does the underlined word “frantic” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Angry. B.Low. C.Terrified. D.Patient.
25.What were the two boys’ first reaction when hearing the woman shouting?
A.They worried about the risks. B.They performed first aid at once.
C.They called emergency services. D.They jumped into the water to save her.
26.Which of the following can best describe the two boys?
A.Helpful and brave. B.Humorous and polite.
C.Generous and modest. D.Ambitious and gifted.
27.What message does Jerry Jenkins want to convey?
A.We must be careful with floodwaters. B.Children should learn how to swim.
C.Swimming in floodwaters is attractive. D.Performing first aid is a must for children.
C
In colleges around the country, most students are also workers.
The reality of college can be pretty different from the images presented in movies and television. Instead of the students who wake up late, party all the time, and study only before exams, many colleges are full of students with pressing schedules of not just classes and activities, but real jobs, too.
This isn't a temporary phenomenon. The share of working students has been on the rise since the 1970s, and one-fifth of students work year round. About one-quarter of those who work while attending school have both a full-course load and a full-time job. The arrangement can help pay for tuition (学费) and living costs, obviously. And there's value in it beyond the direct cause: such jobs can also be vital for developing important professional and social skills that make it easier to land a job after graduation. With many employers looking for students with already-developed skill sets, on-the-job training while in college can be the best way to ensure a job later on.
But it's not all upside. Even full-time work may not completely cover the cost of tuition and living expenses. The study notes that if a student worked a full-time job at the minimum wage, they would earn just over $15,000 each year, certainly not enough to pay for tuition, room, and meals at many colleges without some serious financial aid. That means that though they're sacrificing (牺牲) time away from the classroom, many working students will still graduate with at least some debt. And working full time can reduce the chance that students will graduate at all, by cutting into the time available for studying and attending classes.
There is little reward for attending but not finishing college. Students who end up leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in some of the same jobs they might have gotten if they hadn't gone to college at all. The difficulty of working too much while in school can create a cycle that pushes students further into debt without receiving any of the financial or career benefits.
28.It can be learned from the passage that today's college students actually _______.
A.attend a number of parties B.work while attending school
C.stay up late all the time D.care little about exams
29.Which of the following factors indirectly causes more students to work?
A.The chance of finding a job after graduation. B.The shortage of holiday jobs for college students.
C.The need of improving social skills. D.The high tuition and living expenses.
30.According to the passage, we know that _______.
A.working students are more likely to graduate from college
B.the pay from working can cover students' college costs
C.working too much while in college may not benefit a student's career
D.students can receive a reward for managing work and class well
31.What is the best title for the passage?
A.An Introduction of Working College Students B.The Advantages of Working While Studying
C.The Struggle to Balance Work and School D.The Difficulties of Landing a Job
D
In 2013, China’s second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, gave the country’s first-ever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.
Speaking to students through live video, from the Tiangong-I space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spining tops (旋转的陀螺), a ball and sonic water to explain physics in zero-gravity (失重) with the help of a fellow astronaut.
Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film (薄膜) of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.
Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause. Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. “The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle.” she said, “The sky we see isn’t blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes. “About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.
In 2021, China launched the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft early at 00:23 a.m. on October 16th morning at the Jiuquan center. Wang Yaping, 41, is part of a three-member team heading for the Tiangong — or Heavenly Palace — space station, where she is expected to become the first Chinese woman to conduct a spacewalk and will stay inside the country’s Tiangong space station for six months. We are looking forward to her new lectures.
32.According to the passage, what’s the purpose of the space lecture in 2013?
A.To explain physics of zero - gravity in space B.To turn the film of water into a water ball
C.To tell us what can be seen in space D.To show that the Earth is far away from space
33.What does the underlined word “demonstrate” in the passage most probably mean?
A.defeat B.adjust
C.suspect D.show
34.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Wang Yaping is China’s second female astronaut. B.Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.
C.The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students. D.The sky isn’t blue but black when astronauts see it in space.
35.The best title of this passage should be ________.
A.Great achievements in space exploration B.Three awe-inspiring astronauts
C.A popular “science teacher” in space D.So proud to be part of China
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Millions of people all over the world use the word OK. In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world. OK means all right or acceptable. It expresses agreement or approval. _____36_____Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw (乔克托语). The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay. Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century. But many people doubt this. Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s. He said the word began being used in the 1830s.____37____Some foreign-born people wrote “all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK. Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago. They said he put the first letters of his name——O and K——on each object people gave him to send on the train._____38_____The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840.They called their group the OK club. The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York. Then there is the expression A-OK.It is a space-age expression. It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard. He was the first American to be launched into space. His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned. Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.”______39______One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received. There are also funny ways to say okay.____40____These expressions were first used in the 1930s. Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way. He says okely-doke.
A.Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.
B.Still others say a political organization invented the word.
C.Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.
D.But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.
E.Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.
F.It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.
G.However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I wouldn't have picked up that dusty card without seeing those big words: DON'T FORGET. I was ___41___. Don't forget what? Under the words were three numbered items. 1.Snow peas. 2.Shakespeare. 3.Sadira Kirmani. What was my name doing on someone's list?
Yesterday was my first day here. Since Mrs Allison ___42___ me, nobody except the boy with glasses spoke to me and asked if he could have my cake at lunch. I tried to ___43___ on the lessons, but my mind went ___44___. Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me? “Sadira.” I ___45___ when Mrs Allison called my name. “It's time to line up for ___46___.”
As I moved through the line, I heard a girl with braces ask, “What's that?”, ___47___ at a pan. “Snow peas,” the lady answered. “I'll try some snow peas,” the boy behind me ___48___. Snow peas! Number 1 on the list.
After lunch, Mrs Allison ___49___ that it was “rhyme time.” The boy who'd asked for snow peas stood up. “OK, Wyatt.” Mrs Allison nodded. “‘To be or not to be...’”Wyatt began. When he ____50____, Mrs Allison added, “Shakespeare wrote sonnets, a special kind of ____51____.” Shakespeare? Number 2 on the list. I started to ____52____, wondering what would happen next.
After school, I sat alone on the bus. It was quite a while before I ____53____ Wyatt. He smiled in a ____54____ way, saying “I wanted to talk to you. I almost forgot.”
“Forgot what?”
“You're number 3 on my list.”
So now I ____55____ what was going on. “My mom's ____56____. I'm supposed to try three new things every day.” continued Wyatt.
That night, I made my own ____57____. 1.Try the spinach quiche. 2.Offer my ____58____ to the boy with glasses.3.Say ____59____ to the girl with braces. Then I smiled before adding one more ____60____: Thank Wyatt.
41.A.enthusiastic B.curious C.cautious D.optimistic
42.A.encouraged B.introduced C.recommended D.urged
43.A.spy B.concentrate C.rely D.reflect
44.A.weak B.blank C.excited D.pale
45.A.shouted B.laughed C.glanced D.jumped
46.A.lunch B.supper C.sports D.class
47.A.pointing B.glaring C.knocking D.throwing
48.A.worked out B.checked out C.shouted out D.figured out
49.A.predicted B.responded C.announced D.selected
50.A.finished B.copied C.prepared D.returned
51.A.theatre B.novel C.article D.poetry
52.A.disappoint B.calm C.panic D.relieve
53.A.ignored B.remembered C.understood D.noticed
54.A.strict B.enjoyable C.unwilling D.friendly
55.A.pointed out B.made out C.stood out D.turned out
56.A.moral B.invitation C.saying D.idea
57.A.meal B.list C.rhyme D.revision
58.A.card B.peas C.dessert D.homework
59.A.please B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello
60.A.entry B.number C.person D.word
第二节(共10小题:每小題1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ___61___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62___ some of them looked very anxious and ___63___ (disappoint).When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ___64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ___65___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ___66___ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept___67___ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It’s___68___ (I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about___69___ the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers____70____ (sudden) became friendly to one another.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There is many interesting idioms in China. Now let me to explain one of them, Ye Gong Hao Long. In ancient times there was the man called Ye Gong. He told everyone that he loved dragons very much.In his house almost everything decorated with dragon designs, including the walls, two window and doors. When a real dragon heard about his story, it was deeply impressing and decided to visit
Ye Gong. However, when the dragon stuck their head through one window,
Ye Gong was frightened and run away. Well, you see, this idiom is used to describe those people which appear to like something, and actually don't.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你校将举办演讲比赛。请你以Volunteering will make a better you为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1. 陈述担当志愿者的意义;
2. 提出相关建议并发出倡议。
注意:1.词数 100 左右;文章开头不计入字数
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hello,Everyone, may I have your attention please?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
泸县五中2022-2023学年高二上期期末考试
英语试题参考答案:
一.听力
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.C13.C 14.A
15.C 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C
二.阅读理解
21. B 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.C
32.A 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.E 37.F 38.B 39.G 40.A
三.完形填空
41. B 42.B 43.B 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.A 51.D
52.C 53.D 54.D 55.B 56.D 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.A
四.语法填空
61.being 62.and 63.disappointed 64.to 65.caught 66.to stop
67.riding 68.Me/mine 69.what 70.suddenly
五.改错
第一处: is改成are 第二处:去掉to
第三处: the改成a 第四处: everything之后加was
第五处: window改成 windows 第六处: impressing改成impressed
第七处: their改成its 第八处: run改成ran
第九处: which改成who 第十处: and改成but
六.书面表达
One possible version:
Volunteering will make a better you
Hello, everyone! May I have your attention please? It is a great honor for me to stand here to give a speech. Today my topic is “volunteering will make a better you”.
As senior high school students, we should get involved in voluntary activities, because they can not only enrich our campus life and express our concern for others, but also offer us access to society. After all, Learning is just part of our life.
To make our voluntary activities well-organized, we’d better keep the following tips in mind. Firstly, an appropriate schedule is of great importance to balance our study and volunteering. Secondly, among countless options, it is wise to choose the activity based on personal interest. Remember, whatever our choice, dedication and persistence are the key words.
Volunteering will bring out your best side. Let’s take action now and enjoy a meaningful life!
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