2023届中考英语高频考点专项练习:专题十三 阅读还原 考点23 阅读还原
展开一、根据内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu ever seen a squid(乌贼) befre? Maybe yu have seen ne n televisin. ①_____ There are a lt f fantastic things t knw abut squids. Let's take a clser lk tgether!
Squids belng t a grup f cean animals called "mllusks(软体动物)". ②_____ Their bdies are very sft. Squids' bdies are lng, but their heads are very shrt. Arund its muth, there are eight arms and tw lng tentacles(触须).
D yu knw where squids live? Well, squids live in bth water and fresh water. They like t live quite deep in the cean. Sme can be fund mre than 13,000 feet (3,962 metres) deep. ③_____
D yu knw what squids eat? Squids are carnivres (肉食动物). ④_____ They eat lts f fish. Smetimes they even eat smaller squids.
⑤_____ N matter what their size is r what they eat, the average lifespan(平均寿命) f a squid is nly abut three t five years.
Scientists have discvered mre than 300 types f squids. There culd be as many as 200 mre types that we still have t discver.
A.That means they nly eat meat.
B.Or yu may have seen it in a big frest.
C.That's because squids d nt have bnes.
D.They eat hundreds f tns f fish except squids.
E.Yu may have even seen ne in the cean n a family vacatin.
F.Yu might be surprised t knw that squids d nt live a very lng life.
G.But smetimes they like t swim in shallw waters, r even alng the cast.
二、
Babies likes sitting in the prams (婴儿车) which are pushed by their mthers alng the rad r in the park. ①_____
But have yu ever heard f the Pram Race? ②_____ Yu might see sme peple running alng the rad and pushing the prams as fast as they can. Hwever, there aren’t any babies in the prams, but adults instead. They jump ut f the prams and drink lts f milk n the table alng the rad. ③_____ The Pram Race is held t raise mney fr the peple in need. Fr example, it helps t make it pssible fr disabled peple t have wheelchairs fr fit.
④_____ Every Friday afternn, fishermen’s wives had t run, pushing the prams with their babies in. They tk mney t pay their bills and buy fd rapidly befre their husbands returned frm the sea.
At the beginning, nly a few peple were interested in the race, but nw a large number f peple including the yuth and the ld take part in it each year. ⑤_____ These days, the Pram Race has becme mre ppular in the twn. Peple can nt nly watch the exciting race, but als share their jy and friendship every year. If yu want t watch the Pram Race, yu can g t Hull.
三、
Many students dn't like jining schl plays. Sme think they are t shy n the stage ((舞台). ①_________________ Others think that is very bring. When I heard the English club wuld have an English play Snw White, I decided t jin it. ②______________
There were many characters in the play. Of curse, the girls wanted t play the princess(公主). ③______________ Wang Ping and ther six bys in the club played the seven dwarfs(矮人). I thught I might get the rle f the princess. But He Yan gt it. Miss Wang asked me t act the rle f the queen. I wasn't very happy abut this. But Miss Wang said, ④ "_____________"
Frm then n, I tried t act the queen. It was difficult fr me t d it because I had n experience(经验) in acting. After tw mnths’ hard practice, we were ready t perfrm n stage.
⑤ _______________ Peple in the hall enjyed it very much.
A. The mst imprtant thing is the acting.
B. Li Fei played the king.
C. Sme say they are t busy.
D. I wanted t play the king.
E. The main reasn was that I really wanted t be n stage.
F. It was successful.
G. I tried my best t practice.
四、
In Canada yu can find dgs, cats, hrses etc. in almst every family. These are their pets. ①_____ Befre they keep them at their huses, they take them t animal hspitals t give them needles s that they wn't carry disease. They have special animal fd stres, thugh they can get animal fd in almst every stre. ②_____ When yu visit peple's hmes, they wuld be very glad t shw yu their pets and they are very prud f them. Yu will als find almst every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds f birds are welcmed t cme and have a gd meal. ③_____ Nbdy is allwed t kill any animals in Canada. ④_____ If yu killed an animal, yu wuld be punished. If an animal happened t get run ver by a car, peple wuld be very sad abut it.
⑤_____ One f them might be: Their family tie is nt as clse as urs. When children grw up, they leave their parents and start their wn career. Then the ld man will feel lnely. But pets can slve this prblem. They can be gd friends and never leave them alne.
五、
English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, tmates, tea, cffee …
①_____ In cities there are a lt f sandwich bars, where ffice wrkers can buy the kind f bread they want —brwn, white, r a rll (小圆面包)—and then all kinds f salad and meat r fish t g in the sandwich. ②_____ But many just take a sandwich, a drink and sme fruit frm hme.
"Tea" means tw things. ③_____ Sme peple have afternn tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup f tea.
They usually have the evening meal quite early, between 6:00 and 8:00, and ften all the family eat tgether.
④_____ They have chicken, prk... with ptates, vegetables ... The Englishmen like fd frm ther cuntries, t, especially (特别地)French, Chinese, Italian and Indian. ⑤_____ —they buy the fd utside and then bring it hme t eat.
答案以及解析
一、
答案:ECGAF
解析:①上文问的是"你见过乌贼吗?",然后提到"或许你在电视上见过",那么E项"你可能在家庭度假的时间在海里见过"符合题意。
②上文谈到乌贼属于软体动物那么C项"那是因为乌贼没有骨头"是对上文提到的"软体动物"的解释。
③本段谈到乌贼的生活环境,故本空选择G项"但是有时它们喜欢在浅水里甚至沿着海边游泳",与上文的" live quite deep in the cean"相呼应。
④本段谈到乌贼都吃什么。A项"那意味着它们只吃肉"呼应上句中的"carnivres(肉食动物)",故选A。
⑤根据下文的" the average lifespan(平均寿命)"可知,F项内容"你也许会对乌贼的寿命不长很惊讶"与其呼应。
二、
答案:GBDCF
三、
答案:CEBAF
四、
答案:DFBGC
五、
答案:CEBADA. The Pram Race is dangerus.
B. It is held in Hull, England nce a year.
C. It all started when Hull was a fishing twn.
D. Then they get int the prams and g n racing.
E. Maybe yu dn’t like watching the Pram Race.
F. It is watched by mre than three thusand peple.
G. They sit in the prams, eating, drinking, laughing r sleeping.
A.Peple usually use cages t keep them at hme.
B.They are free t cme and g.
C.Peple in Canada have many reasns t like animals.
D.Peple lve these pets and regard them as their gd friends.
E. Why dn't peple kill animals?
F. Sme peple spend arund tw hundred Canadian dllars a mnth n animal fd.
G. They have a law against killing wild animals.
A. On Sundays many families have a traditinal lunch.
B. It is a drink and a meal!
C. Fr many peple lunch is a quick meal.
D. Peple ften get take-away fd.
E. Schl children can have a ht meal at schl.
F. Peple ften eat utside.
G. It means sme English peple drink tea tgether.
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