初中英语Section B单元测试课时作业
展开(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)
Name_________ Grade_________
第一节 单项选择(本大题共1小题,每小题1分,共15分)
在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出填入句子空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。
( )1.There is________ elephant ver there. And ________ elephant is three years ld.
A./; an B.an; the C.a; the D.an; /
( )2.—What d yu think f the peple there, Cindy?
—Peple there are friendly ______ me.
A.fr B.t C.with D.and
( )3.Peple like ________ animals because they are ________ cute.
A.kind f; kind f B.kind f; this kind f
C.this kind f; kind f D.this kind f; this kind f
( )4.The dg can walk ________ tw legs. It can dance, ________.
A. in; either B. n; either C. n; t D. in; t
( )5.His brther likes t ______ cats,but I like t ______ sccer.
A.play;play B.play;play with C.play with;play D.play with;play with
( )6.—Where the panda ? —China.
A. is; cme frm B.is; frm C.des; frm D.d; cme frm
( )7.There is a big tree in frnt f my huse. My father wants t ________.
A.cut them dwn B.cut it dwn C.cut dwn them D.cut dwn it
( )8.I will never frget ________ the famus writer at the airprt in 2014.
A.met B.t meet C.meeting D.meets
( )9.Excuse me,sir.I________.Can yu help me find my hme?
A.get dwn B.get dressed C.get lst D.get up
( )10.My gd ________ Jhn is ________t peple.
A.friend;friend B.friendly;friendly C.friend;friendly D.friendly;friend
( )11.—________that panda,Nancy.It is very cute. —Where's it? I can't ________it.
A.Lk at;see B.See;lk at C.Lk at;lk at D.See;see
( )12.—Why d Chinese peple like red?
—Because the clr red is the ________ f gd luck in China.
A.reasn B.hpe C.dream D.symbl
( )13.Dn't ________ t buy sme milk when yu g t the stre.
A.frget B.keep C.remember D.learn
( )14.—Mst f the wild animals are________ because f their bad living envirnment.
—S we must d smething t save them.
A.in need B.n duty C.at wrk D.in danger
( )15.I still remember________ him ten years ag, but I frgt ________ him my phne number s we didn't call each ther.
A.t meet; t give B.meeting; giving
C.meeting; t give D.t meet; giving
第二节 阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
D yu like animals? If yu say “Yes”, please cme t ur z t see the Australian kalas and lins frm Suth Africa. The American lepards(豹) are waiting fr yu. D yu want t see penguins? They are kind f interesting. We als have cute pandas, but they are a little shy, s please be quiet. Yu can play with the smart dlphins. D yu want t see the giraffes? They are fun. Lk! They are eating the leaves ver there.
Tickets: Grwnups(成人): ¥30
Children (Under 12): ¥15
Time: Mnday—Friday 8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Weekends: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Ntice:
Dn't give fd t the animals!
Dn't tuch them!
Please be friendly t the animals!
Please dn't hurt the animals!
Please dn't thrw rubbish everywhere!
( )1.________ are frm the USA.
A.Lins B.Giraffes C.Penguins D.Lepards
( )2.We can't see ________ in the z.
A.mnkeys B.giraffes C.dlphins D.penguins
( )3.What can we d in the z?
A.Give fd t the animals. B.Play with the dlphins.
C.Thrw rubbish everywhere. D.Hurt the animals.
( )4.Tday is Saturday.It is 8: 20 a.m. nw. Can we see the animals?
A.Yes, we d. B.N, we can't. C.N, we dn't. D.Yes, we can.
( )5.Bill is 8 years ld, and he ges t the z with his parents. Hw much d they need t pay fr the tickets?
A.40 yuan. B.55 yuan. C.60 yuan. D.75 yuan.
B
Scientists(科学家)think that many animals cannt see clrs. The wrld is black and white t them. Scientists want t find ut if dgs can see clrs. When the scientists give the dgs fd, they shw them a certain clr every time. The dgs get ready t eat when they see this clr. The scientists then shw the dgs anther clr. Again the dgs get ready t eat. The clrs are all the same t them.
Clrs are nt all the same t mnkeys. Fr example, if we put fd in a red bx, and d this every day, a mnkey will always g t the red bx t get fd. If we put fd in a blue bx, the mnkey wn’t g t it.
()6.Scientists shw the dgs clrs .
A.t tell them t eat B.t find ut if they can see black and white things
C.fr fun D.t find ut if they can see clrs
()7.The dgs get ready t eat when they .
A.hear different pieces f music B.see the mnkeys C.see black things D.see all the clrs
()8.Clrs are .
A.all the same t mnkeys B.nt all the same t dgs
C.different t dgs D.nt all the same t mnkeys
()9.If we put fd in a blue bx and d this every day, a mnkey will always g t .
A.the red bx t get fd B.the blue bx and put fd in it
C.the blue bx t get fd D.the red bx and put fd in it
()10.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Scientists find that dgs dn’t like clrs.
B.Dgs like t hear different pieces f music.
C.Mnkeys like the fd in the bx.
D.Mnkeys will nt g t the blue bx if we dn’t shw them befre.
C
James lives in a small village with his parents. There are nt any schls near his hme. He has t study in twn frm Mnday t Friday. His father ften takes him there in his Jeep n Sunday afternn. And he meets him n Friday afternn.
James likes animals. He can see sme animals near his huse and schl. But he never visits a z. Sme f his classmates visit zs and they ften talk abut the elephants, dlphins, lins, tigers and pandas. He just sees them n TV. S he can nly listen t their talk.
It's Friday tday. His father will g t the city tmrrw. There's a big z in the city. James asks his father t take him there. His father agrees. James is s happy that he can't sleep at night. He gets up early n Saturday mrning and puts sme fd in his bag. Can yu guess what he des that fr?
( )11.The underlined wrd “twn” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.首都 B.省会 C.乡村 D.城镇
( )12.James is at hme ________.
A.n Saturday B.at night
C.frm Mnday t Friday D.frm Sunday evening t Friday afternn
( )13.James' father takes him t schl because ________.
A.he des nt like t stay there B.he wrks there
C.it is far frm their hme D.he is very free
( )14.James is very happy because ________.
A.he will stay at hme tmrrw B.he will g t schl tmrrw
C.he can take his father's Jeep again D.he will visit the z
( )15.What des James put in his bag?
A.Sme fd. B.Sme vegetables. C.Sme water. D.Sme milk.
第三节 完形填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。
A
Sharks(鲨鱼) are amng the ldest animals in the wrld. There are 1 three hundred and fifty different kinds f sharks in the wrld. Mst sharks are abut tw meters 2 , and they live in 3 waters, but sme in very cld areas. Mst sharks live in the cean(海洋). A shark can smell a small amunt (数量) f matter in the water, fr example, the bld f animals. That helps them find their 4 . Sharks eat fish, 5 sharks and plants in the cean. Sme sharks can eat just abut 6 .
Sharks grw slwly. Abut 40% f the different kinds f sharks lay (产卵) eggs. The thers give birth t the live yung. Sme sharks carry their 7 inside their bdies.
Mst sharks bite(咬) peple by mistake. They think a 8 is a large sea animal. When the sun ges dwn r cmes up, sharks are 9 fd. S at these times peple 10 g swimming in the cean. Each year, bees, snakes and elephants kill (杀死) mre peple than sharks d.
( )1.A.ver B.under C.sme D.behind
( )2.A.wide B.tall C.high D.lng
( )3.A.cl B.warm C.sunny D.windy
( )4.A.fd B.eggs C.children D.friends
( )5.A.else B.thers C.ther D.anther
( )6.A.anything B.nthing C.smething D.thing
( )7.A.small B.big C.ld D.yung
( )8.A.plant B.fish C.bat D.persn
( )9.A.lking at B.lking fr C.lking ver D.watching
( )10.A.shuld B. shuldn't C.can D.wuld
B
Julia is my gd friend. She is frm Australia. It's Sunday tday. She has a 11 day. In the mrning, she gets up at seven. 12 breakfast, she des her hmewrk frm nine t eleven. In the afternn, she ges t the 13 with her parents. She 14 animals. There are many 15 animals in the z, such as lins, tigers, elephants, pandas and kalas. Julia likes the pandas. They are frm China. They are shy, s she can't be 16 when she gets clse t(靠近) them. The lins are frm Africa. Julia desn't like them, 17 they are scary. Julia takes many phts f the animals there. She wants t 18 them t her friends next week. In the evening, Julia watches Animal Wrld n TV. She thinks this TV shw is very 19 . She can knw a lt 20 it.
( ) B.busy C.clean D.lazy
( ) B.BetweenC.Under D.On
( ) B.zC.schl D.statin
( ) B.takesC.makes D.lves
( ) f B.lt fC.kinds f D.lts f
( ) B.nisyC.friendly D.strict
( ) B.becauseC.fr D.r
( ) B.wrk C.save D.shw
( ) B.bringC.early D.difficult
( ) B.at C.frm D.t
第四节 阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu knw which scial app Chinese yung peple use a lt nw? 1 Sme users use Tik Tk (抖音) and Kuaishu. They think it is fun t share shrt vides abut their lives, while thers have ther purpses as well.
A l2-year- ld user named Elsa has abut 2.7 millin fans n Tik Tk. The girl has shared vides abut her dancing studies since last July. 2 "I feel really glad t share happiness with peple by shrt vides," said Elsa.
As sme vides are abut the latest news, a grup f users depend n them t get infrmatin. T sme ther users, they have a different purpse. "Because I can't spend many hurs watching a whle vide and I'm nt a very patient persn, 3 I prefer t watch shrt vides f wnderful parts in prgrams," said Wang Zhiha.
4 "Killing time is the main reasn fr me t watch the shrt vides, but many are almst the same, s I think it is a waste f time. What's mre, I really dn't like the vides which shw strange even dangerus things," said Wen Nan, anther cllege student.
Recently, smething else has happened. Sme vides are telling peple what prducts are wrth buying. 5 S they shuld think twice. Sme shrt vides even sell bad prducts, but these sellers wn't let yu get yur mney back.
A. I dn't like waiting fr a prgram t end.
B. "Shrt vides" are certainly the mst ppular.
C. But after they buy the prducts, they may regret sn.
D. One f the vides wn her abut ne millin fans.
E. I can make mney with shrt vides.
F. Hwever, sme yung Chinese feel bred with sme shrt vides.
第五节 词汇。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据首字母及汉语意思补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上(每空一词)
1.My little brther is sleeping. Please be q______________.
2.A______________are ur friends. We shuld prtect them.
3. I like thse flwers very much. They are very b___________.
4. I like mnkeys. I think they are k___________ f interesting.
5. Dlphins are very s___________. They can learn smething frm peple.
6.T be healthy, we need t eat and s___________well.
7.Sme kinds f trees are in great d_______________.
8.They think the kalas are f___________ t them.
9.Andy, an A___________ by, will cme t Beijing fr a hliday.
10.The yung man desn't like wrking. He's very l___________.
第六节 语法填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dgs are very gd pets. They are very friendly t peple and very beautiful. Mst dgs get n well with(1) _________(child) and their parents. Sme are gd guard dgs because they cry ludly when a strange persn(2) _________(arrive).
When yu buy a dg, an imprtant thing t think abut is its(3) _________ —buy a small dg if yur hme is small and a(4) _________(big) ne if yurs is larger. Many peple dn't knw(5) _________ t feed t their dgs. Dgs eat almst anything! They like meat, rice and lts f(6) _________(anther) things. Yu can buy lts f fd which is made fr dgs in shps. Dn't let yur dg eat t much. Always leave sme(7) _________(clean) water fr yur dg. It can(8) _________(get) thirsty very quickly, especially in summer.
Remember that dgs need(9) _________(exercise).Yu shuld take it fr a walk every day. Dn't keep yur dg(10) _________ all day.
第三节 书面表达。(共1小题,20分)
请以“My favrite animal”为题写一写你身边的动物,100词左右。要包含以下内容及要点:
1.你喜欢什么动物?
2.你为什么喜欢它?
3.它有什么特点?
4.它来自哪里?
My favrite animal
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参考答案
第一节 单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
1-5 BBCCC 6-10 BBCCC 11-15 ADADC
第二节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
1-5 DABDD 6-10 DDDCD 11-15 DACDA
第三节 完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
1-5 ADBAC 6-10 ADDBB 11-15 BABDC 16-20 BBDAC
第四节 补全短文(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
1-5 BDAFC
第五节 词汇。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1.quiet 2.Animals 3.beautiful 4.kind 5.smart
6.sleep 7.danger 8.friendly 9.Australian 10.lazy
第六节 语法填空。(本题共10小题,每空1.5分,计15分)
1.children 2.arrives 3.size 4.bigger 5.what
6.ther 7.clean 8.get 9.t exercise 10.inside
第七节 书面表达。(共1小题,20分)
My favrite animal
There are many animals in the wrld. But what's my favrite animal, d yu knw? Many peple like her very much. I als like her. She is frm China. She lks kind f lazy but very cute . She is ur friend. She likes t eat bambs. She is very friendly t peple. She is black and white. She has tw black ears and eyes. And she als has black legs and arms .
Nw d yu knw what the animal is? Yes, she is a panda. I like her because she is a symbl f friendship(友谊). And I tell my classmates that my favrite animal is a clever and very beautiful panda.
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