还剩6页未读，
继续阅读
广东省深圳市罗湖外语初中学校2022—2023学年上学期九年级期末英语考试
展开
这是一份广东省深圳市罗湖外语初中学校2022—2023学年上学期九年级期末英语考试，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：1. 本学科试题从第 1 页至第 7 页，共 7 页。满分 75 分，考试时间 70 分钟。
2. 选择题，考生必须使用 2B 铅笔在相应的填涂区域作答。答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在
答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和
涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。
完形填空（10 分）
第一部分选择题 （50 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
Respecting teachers has always been a traditin in China. Yang Shi was a philspher（哲学家） in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. One day, he and his schlmates had different pinins n a questin. T get a 1 answer, he went t visit Cheng Yi, the famus philspher. At Cheng’s huse,
2 , the guarding kid tld him that Mr. Cheng was meditating（冥想）in his rm and asked him t g back. Yang 3 _ t leave, s the little by left him alne and went in.
After a while, it began t snw 4 . The little by came ut again and reminded Yang that Mr. Cheng might spend the whle afternn meditating. He invited Yang t 5 himself in the huse t avid the wind and snw. But Yang kept standing in the snw and waiting utside in rder that he culd ask Cheng’s 6 n the questin.
As sn as Cheng finished meditating, the by reprted that Yang was waiting utside. When
7 this, Cheng came ut t see Yang. When the dr was pened, everyne was 8 . The snw was mre than a ft deep, but Yang std still, 9 mving his feet. “Yung man, why are yu s silly? Yu culd have cme again smeday!” Cheng tk Yang t the rm at nce.
“As a student…if I want t learn frm the teacher…I shuld…f curse…respectfully wait utside…” said Yang, shaking with cld.
Cheng was very happy and accepted Yang as his student because f Yang’s pliteness and effrt t learn. He taught Yang all his philsphical thughts. That made a big 10 t Yang’s life. Later, Yang really learned a lt and made great cntributins（贡献）t his cuntry.
1.A. similar
B. wrng
C. crrect
D. difficult
2.A. hwever
B. besides
C. anyway
D. instead
3.A. hped
B. agreed
C. refused
D. wanted
4.A. heavily
B. early
C. deeply
D. wisely
5.A. hide
B. find
C. cl
D. warm
6.A. methd
B. rule
C. recrd
D. pinin
7.A. seeing
B. hearing
C. feeling
D. receiving
8.A. excited
B. relaxed
C. shcked
D. interested
9.A. by
B. with
C. n
D. withut
10. A. chice
B. difference
C. decisin
D. plan
阅读理解(40 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
A
Each f us has dreams and gals fr ur future. What makes us study and make prgress each day is clsely cnnected with ur persnal dream and gal.
But why d yu have dreams and gals, yu still end up with nthing? What separates successful peple frm the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) actin. When yu learn yur lessns in schl, yu must wrk hard and nt give up. Yu will ften find sme f yur lessns very hard. Try and keep trying, and yu’ll be sure t successfully deal with any difficulty yu meet with. If we have a hard lessn tday, let us try ur best t learn it well and then we shall be prepared fr a harder ne tmrrw.
This is the famus frmula (公式) fr success:
Dream > Believe > Achieve
Mst peple have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they d nthing. They just imagine their dreams can cme true. When they get tired f waiting and lse a lt, they get bred. They say angrily hw terrible their life is.
I persnally believe that if yu really want t achieve yur dreams and gals in life, yu have t add ne thing t yur success frmula:
Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve
Fr me, act is the mst imprtant thing fr success and that’s t Take Persistent Actin (Act). If yu say, “I can’t d it” and give up, yu can never d anything valuable. Hwever, “I’ll try” creates wnders. Let’s remember that there will be bstacles in ur life. We must face them bravely and slve them. Success is nt smething that falls dwn frm the sky. Mst successful peple made their dreams cme true because f their persistent actin.
Please remember: Actin is the bridge that cnnects ur dreams and gals t reality.
What shuld yu d when yu find yur lessns very hard?
Ask peple fr help.
Try and keep trying.
Get ready t create wnders.
Prepare fr a harder ne.
Which des the writer add t the famus frmula?
A．Act.B．Achieve.C．Cnnect.D．Create.
What des the underlined wrd “bstacles” mean?
A．Dangers.B．Imaginatins.C．Wnders.D．Difficulties. 14．Why des the writer use the frmula “Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”?
T supprt his idea.
T ask readers t explain it.
T shw what his gals are.
T cmpare it with a bridge.
Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
Ding Smething Valuable
Studying Hard and Making Prgress C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Actin D．Separating Successful Peple frm Dreams
B
Published in 1877, Black Beauty is ne f the literature’s best- lved classics and is the nly bk Anna Sewell ever wrte.
In the bk, Black Beauty, a hrse, tells the stry f his life in his wn wrds. It is a stry f hw he was treated with kindness and lve when he was yung, but nw his treatment changed at the hands f different wners. Black Beauty spent his yung life with his mther n Farmer Grey’s farm. Farmer Grey is a gd, kind man and the hrses had a gd life. His mther tld him t be gd and wrk hard. Black Beauty tried t fllw this advice all his life.
First, he ges t live with Mr. Grdn and his family, wh treat their hrses well. He is cared fr by a kind grm (马夫) called Jhn,
wh never uses a whip (鞭子). Black Beauty saves Mrs. Grdn’s life when he runs fast t bring the dctr t her. The Grdns mve abrad and Black Beauty was sld t Lrd Westland. Things became ttally different. Lady Westland made the hrses wear reins (缰绳) s that they hld their heads up high. One day, a grm called Smith is left t lk after the hrses. He is drunk and rides Black Beauty very hard and uses a whip. Black Beauty lses a she and in the end falls. Smith is killed in the accident and Black Beauty stays alive but his legs are left a bad scar (伤疤) and Lrd Westland decides t sell him.
Black Beauty’s next hme is with a Lndn cab driver Jerry Barker. Jerry and his family treat Black Beauty very well, but the wrk is hard and the hurs are lng. Jerry becmes ill and has t sell Black Beauty t a farmer. The farmer takes him t sme wmen at Rse Hall. There, Black Beauty cmes tgether again with a yung grm wh used t lk after him at Mr. Grdn’s hme. The wmen want t keep Black Beauty, s nce again he has a kind and happy hme.
Frm the first and secnd paragraph, we knw .
the bk Black Beauty is the nly best-lved classic
the writer Anna Sewell wrte Black Beauty in her wrds
Black Beauty didn’t need t wrk with his mther
Black Beauty lived a happy life n Farmer Grey’s farm 17．Which wrd can be used t describe the grm called Smith?
A．lyal.B．Hard-wrking.C．Unkind.D．Impatient.
What might be the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
Black beauty met the yung grm wh used t lk after him.
A dctr was brught t save Mrs. Grdn’s life in time.
Farmer Grey treated Black Beauty and his mum with kindness and lve.
Black Beauty wrked fr lng hurs fr Jerry.
A．a-b-c-dB．a-d-c-bC．b-a-c-dD．c-b-d-a 19．What des the underlined wrd they refer t (指代)?
A．Lady Wasteland’s grmsB．Lady Wasteland’s hrses C．Black Beauty and his mtherD．Black Beauty’s wners
The passage is prbably taken frm .
A．a bk reviewB．a sprts magazineC．a science fictinD．a travel reprt
C
Have yu ever watched a shw abut the wild? A shark eats a seal! Lins run dwn a gazelle! Is all nature like that? All abut eating and bld? Or is that just what keeps ur eyes glued t the TV screen? Let’s lk at snic living things wh wrk with each ther instead f ripping each ther apart. When a lin kills a gazelle, it wants t eat as much as it can and maybe share the rest with its family. There are sme living things that will take small pieces f anther living thing’s bdy.
Parasitism is when ne living thing gets its energy frm anther living thing, des nt give anything back, and hurts the thing it’s taking things frm.
Nw let’s get a little nicer. Smetimes a living thing will live ff the bdy f anther living thing withut hurting it. They d nt steal anything. They d nt bite. Cmmensalism is when tw living things live tgether and ne gets gd things ut f it while the ther is nt hurt by it. Have yu seen a picture f a whale (鲸) with rcky white things stuck t its skin? Thse are barnacles(藤壶). They attach (贴) themselves t the whale, s nthing will try t eat them and they can eat things that flat by.
Nw let’s get really nice. While sharks are biting and lins are fighting, are there any animals that just get alng? Yes! Actually, there are many. Mutualism is when tw living things wrk tgether and bth get gd things ut f it. Bees and flwers are the mst cmmn example. Withut flwers, bees culd nt make hney. Withut bees, flwers culd nt make new seeds. It’s win-win fr these tw. There are lts f animals that get alng. Birds will live n the backs f zebras and eat the ticks that are drinking the zebra’s bld. The bird gets fd. The zebra gets its ticks taken away. In sme f these cases, ne animal culd nt live withut the ther.
We use the wrd “Symbitic (共生的)” fr all f these kinds f relatinships. Smetimes it’s gd fr ne and bad fr the ther. Smetimes it’s just gd fr ne. Smetimes it’s even gd fr bth. S, it is nice t knw that there are sme living things ut there that are finding ways t live tgether. We culd pay attentin t the animals that d nt always make it n TV.
Hw many kinds f“Symbitic”relatinships amng living things are mentined in the passage?
A. 2B. 3C. 4D.5
The writer mentined a TV shw abut the wild in Paragraph 1 t .
A．tell a stryB．slve a mystery
C．Intrduce a subjectD．discuss a prgramme 23．Which f the fllwing best describes the relatinship between bees and flwers?
A．Neighburs.B．Friends.C．Strangers.D．Partners.
Hw des the writer develp the passage?
A．By shwing pictures.B．By giving examples.
C．By presenting reasns.D．By drawing cnclusins.
What can we infer frm the passage?
The wrld f living things remains t be explred.
Mre actins shuld be taken t prtect living things.
C．TV prgrammes abut living things require t be imprved. D．Mre mney will be spent n dcumentaries abut living things.
第二节 阅读填空 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
Start living with less tday, and discver the peace and happiness this lifestyle can bring.
Learn t reward yurself with rich experiences, nt things.
Fr each item, decide which bx it belngs t.
We give ur hmes a gd, thrugh cleaning.
The mre things yu wn, the mre time yu’ll spend rganizing them.
I then gt rid f ver 60 percent f my furnishings.
Chinese New Year is right arund the crner! This is the time f year when we “sweep away the dust”. 26 We d this in rder t make a clean, fresh start in the new year.
Anther great way t start fresh is t get rid f all the clutter (杂物). Over a year ag, I did just that. In preparatin fr a mve, I gave away arund 75 percent f my clthes. 27 At first, I was afraid I wuld miss thse things. Hwever, I sn realized what a burden n my life that excess
(过量) had becme. I fund that caring fr fewer things means mre time t spend with friends and family.
These days it seems that many peple are trying t live with less. They’re discvering the jy f spending their time and resurces n the things that matter mst.
The benefits f living simply are as fllws:
Mre free time
28 Keep nly the items yu need, use r enjy. Yu’ll be surprised at hw much time yu’ll have t d what yu actually want t d.
Mre mney
As yu stp buying things yu dn’t need, yur finances will imprve. Yu can save the extra mney and take a special trip r an interesting class instead. 29
Changed values
Once yu break the habit f cllecting things, yur values shift. Yu cme t realize that things dn’t bring lasting happiness. True jy cmes frm making memries with lved nes.
Living simply lwers yur stress level, imprves yur health and allws yu t fcus n what’s imprtant. The gd news is yu dn’t have t wait fr a hliday t start living simply. 30
第三节 信息匹配下面的材料 A～F 为 6 个旅游广告。请为以下五位游客选出匹配的旅游路线（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
22 Days frm $3,629 Travelling n the ancient rute, yu may wnder why it was chsen then and later given up. The remains f the ld cities help t recrd their past.
6 Days frm $1,899 We’ll take yu acrss Xinjiang area. This Silk Rad rute is a challenging jurney, fr mst part f the jurney will be made by bus.
13 Days frm $2,449 Yu can experience ging thrugh China’s past t its present. The wrld- famus histric capitals alng the Silk Rad and the clrful culture are really fantastic.
5 Days frm $2,069 The Great Wall and the Terractta Warrirs (兵马俑) are great wnders in the wrld. These places f interest are valuable treasures acrss the beautiful area.
16 Days frm $ 3,799 Traditinal Silk Rad includes excellent Yangtze Cruise (乘船游览). This tur frm the capital t Dunhuang, Chngqing, and then t Shanghai shws yu a big part f the basic sightseeing f China.
13 Days frm $2,700 This is a jurney deep int Xinjiang area. Driving mst part f this jurney is surely an exciting experience, and the mst areas we pass are still undevelped.
Kitty will have tw weeks ff and she’d like a tur at a cst f abut $2,500. She feels like visiting China’s histric capitals.
Lucas dreams f travelling alng the ancient rute in China during his summer vacatin t find ut what it used t be.
Sam likes t meet challenges. He is ging t spend n mre than $2,000 travelling acrss Xinjiang.
Elsa is taking her parents t visit China. They plan t travel alng the Silk Rad. They als want t take a cruise n the Yangtze River.
Janet wants t learn abut China. She is lking frward t visiting the great wnders in China.
第二部分 非选择题（25 分）
Ⅲ．语法填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10 小题，每小题1 分）
City ffers health tips fr wrking at hme
Lin Hancheng, 36 fficial frm the Shenzhen Municipal Health Cmmissin, said at a press cnference (新闻发布会)yesterday “ Shenzhen 37 (face) great stress at present n COVID preventin and cntrl.” And the 38 (press) n supply( 供 给 保 障 ) has cntinued grwing, t.
Shenzhen’s health authrity has ffered fur health tips t citizens 39 are wrking at hme.
Citizens 40 (advise) t pay clse attentin t their health and seek medical treatment in a timely manner in case f any suspicius symptms such as fever, dry cugh, fatigue and sre thrat.
Citizens must avid 41 (g) ut as much as pssible, and stp attending gatherings, visiting thers, traveling r jining crwds. When ging ut, ne must wear a mask 42 (prper), and carefully clean hands after returning hme.
Prper ventilatin（ 通 风 ） is als recmmended. Rms must be ventilated n less than
43 (ne) in the mrning and afternn. And the ventilatin shuld last fr 44 least 30 minutes each time every day.
Meanwhile, citizens shuld als develp gd habits, arrange their time fr wrk, study and rest reasnably, keep their immune systems 45 (strength) and be physically and mentally healthy.
Ⅳ．书面表达（15 分）
46. 假设你是李华，你所在的阳光小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据所给图表的内容，给社区中心写一封英文推荐信，向他们推荐你的家庭。
注意事项：
词数：100 词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。
Dear Judges,
I wuld like t recmmend my family fr “Mdel Family” in ur neighburhd this year.
I hpe we can get the award. I am lking frward t yur answer.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
说明：1. 本学科试题从第 1 页至第 7 页，共 7 页。满分 75 分，考试时间 70 分钟。
2. 选择题，考生必须使用 2B 铅笔在相应的填涂区域作答。答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在
答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和
涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。
完形填空（10 分）
第一部分选择题 （50 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
Respecting teachers has always been a traditin in China. Yang Shi was a philspher（哲学家） in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. One day, he and his schlmates had different pinins n a questin. T get a 1 answer, he went t visit Cheng Yi, the famus philspher. At Cheng’s huse,
2 , the guarding kid tld him that Mr. Cheng was meditating（冥想）in his rm and asked him t g back. Yang 3 _ t leave, s the little by left him alne and went in.
After a while, it began t snw 4 . The little by came ut again and reminded Yang that Mr. Cheng might spend the whle afternn meditating. He invited Yang t 5 himself in the huse t avid the wind and snw. But Yang kept standing in the snw and waiting utside in rder that he culd ask Cheng’s 6 n the questin.
As sn as Cheng finished meditating, the by reprted that Yang was waiting utside. When
7 this, Cheng came ut t see Yang. When the dr was pened, everyne was 8 . The snw was mre than a ft deep, but Yang std still, 9 mving his feet. “Yung man, why are yu s silly? Yu culd have cme again smeday!” Cheng tk Yang t the rm at nce.
“As a student…if I want t learn frm the teacher…I shuld…f curse…respectfully wait utside…” said Yang, shaking with cld.
Cheng was very happy and accepted Yang as his student because f Yang’s pliteness and effrt t learn. He taught Yang all his philsphical thughts. That made a big 10 t Yang’s life. Later, Yang really learned a lt and made great cntributins（贡献）t his cuntry.
1.A. similar
B. wrng
C. crrect
D. difficult
2.A. hwever
B. besides
C. anyway
D. instead
3.A. hped
B. agreed
C. refused
D. wanted
4.A. heavily
B. early
C. deeply
D. wisely
5.A. hide
B. find
C. cl
D. warm
6.A. methd
B. rule
C. recrd
D. pinin
7.A. seeing
B. hearing
C. feeling
D. receiving
8.A. excited
B. relaxed
C. shcked
D. interested
9.A. by
B. with
C. n
D. withut
10. A. chice
B. difference
C. decisin
D. plan
阅读理解(40 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
A
Each f us has dreams and gals fr ur future. What makes us study and make prgress each day is clsely cnnected with ur persnal dream and gal.
But why d yu have dreams and gals, yu still end up with nthing? What separates successful peple frm the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) actin. When yu learn yur lessns in schl, yu must wrk hard and nt give up. Yu will ften find sme f yur lessns very hard. Try and keep trying, and yu’ll be sure t successfully deal with any difficulty yu meet with. If we have a hard lessn tday, let us try ur best t learn it well and then we shall be prepared fr a harder ne tmrrw.
This is the famus frmula (公式) fr success:
Dream > Believe > Achieve
Mst peple have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they d nthing. They just imagine their dreams can cme true. When they get tired f waiting and lse a lt, they get bred. They say angrily hw terrible their life is.
I persnally believe that if yu really want t achieve yur dreams and gals in life, yu have t add ne thing t yur success frmula:
Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve
Fr me, act is the mst imprtant thing fr success and that’s t Take Persistent Actin (Act). If yu say, “I can’t d it” and give up, yu can never d anything valuable. Hwever, “I’ll try” creates wnders. Let’s remember that there will be bstacles in ur life. We must face them bravely and slve them. Success is nt smething that falls dwn frm the sky. Mst successful peple made their dreams cme true because f their persistent actin.
Please remember: Actin is the bridge that cnnects ur dreams and gals t reality.
What shuld yu d when yu find yur lessns very hard?
Ask peple fr help.
Try and keep trying.
Get ready t create wnders.
Prepare fr a harder ne.
Which des the writer add t the famus frmula?
A．Act.B．Achieve.C．Cnnect.D．Create.
What des the underlined wrd “bstacles” mean?
A．Dangers.B．Imaginatins.C．Wnders.D．Difficulties. 14．Why des the writer use the frmula “Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”?
T supprt his idea.
T ask readers t explain it.
T shw what his gals are.
T cmpare it with a bridge.
Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
Ding Smething Valuable
Studying Hard and Making Prgress C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Actin D．Separating Successful Peple frm Dreams
B
Published in 1877, Black Beauty is ne f the literature’s best- lved classics and is the nly bk Anna Sewell ever wrte.
In the bk, Black Beauty, a hrse, tells the stry f his life in his wn wrds. It is a stry f hw he was treated with kindness and lve when he was yung, but nw his treatment changed at the hands f different wners. Black Beauty spent his yung life with his mther n Farmer Grey’s farm. Farmer Grey is a gd, kind man and the hrses had a gd life. His mther tld him t be gd and wrk hard. Black Beauty tried t fllw this advice all his life.
First, he ges t live with Mr. Grdn and his family, wh treat their hrses well. He is cared fr by a kind grm (马夫) called Jhn,
wh never uses a whip (鞭子). Black Beauty saves Mrs. Grdn’s life when he runs fast t bring the dctr t her. The Grdns mve abrad and Black Beauty was sld t Lrd Westland. Things became ttally different. Lady Westland made the hrses wear reins (缰绳) s that they hld their heads up high. One day, a grm called Smith is left t lk after the hrses. He is drunk and rides Black Beauty very hard and uses a whip. Black Beauty lses a she and in the end falls. Smith is killed in the accident and Black Beauty stays alive but his legs are left a bad scar (伤疤) and Lrd Westland decides t sell him.
Black Beauty’s next hme is with a Lndn cab driver Jerry Barker. Jerry and his family treat Black Beauty very well, but the wrk is hard and the hurs are lng. Jerry becmes ill and has t sell Black Beauty t a farmer. The farmer takes him t sme wmen at Rse Hall. There, Black Beauty cmes tgether again with a yung grm wh used t lk after him at Mr. Grdn’s hme. The wmen want t keep Black Beauty, s nce again he has a kind and happy hme.
Frm the first and secnd paragraph, we knw .
the bk Black Beauty is the nly best-lved classic
the writer Anna Sewell wrte Black Beauty in her wrds
Black Beauty didn’t need t wrk with his mther
Black Beauty lived a happy life n Farmer Grey’s farm 17．Which wrd can be used t describe the grm called Smith?
A．lyal.B．Hard-wrking.C．Unkind.D．Impatient.
What might be the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
Black beauty met the yung grm wh used t lk after him.
A dctr was brught t save Mrs. Grdn’s life in time.
Farmer Grey treated Black Beauty and his mum with kindness and lve.
Black Beauty wrked fr lng hurs fr Jerry.
A．a-b-c-dB．a-d-c-bC．b-a-c-dD．c-b-d-a 19．What des the underlined wrd they refer t (指代)?
A．Lady Wasteland’s grmsB．Lady Wasteland’s hrses C．Black Beauty and his mtherD．Black Beauty’s wners
The passage is prbably taken frm .
A．a bk reviewB．a sprts magazineC．a science fictinD．a travel reprt
C
Have yu ever watched a shw abut the wild? A shark eats a seal! Lins run dwn a gazelle! Is all nature like that? All abut eating and bld? Or is that just what keeps ur eyes glued t the TV screen? Let’s lk at snic living things wh wrk with each ther instead f ripping each ther apart. When a lin kills a gazelle, it wants t eat as much as it can and maybe share the rest with its family. There are sme living things that will take small pieces f anther living thing’s bdy.
Parasitism is when ne living thing gets its energy frm anther living thing, des nt give anything back, and hurts the thing it’s taking things frm.
Nw let’s get a little nicer. Smetimes a living thing will live ff the bdy f anther living thing withut hurting it. They d nt steal anything. They d nt bite. Cmmensalism is when tw living things live tgether and ne gets gd things ut f it while the ther is nt hurt by it. Have yu seen a picture f a whale (鲸) with rcky white things stuck t its skin? Thse are barnacles(藤壶). They attach (贴) themselves t the whale, s nthing will try t eat them and they can eat things that flat by.
Nw let’s get really nice. While sharks are biting and lins are fighting, are there any animals that just get alng? Yes! Actually, there are many. Mutualism is when tw living things wrk tgether and bth get gd things ut f it. Bees and flwers are the mst cmmn example. Withut flwers, bees culd nt make hney. Withut bees, flwers culd nt make new seeds. It’s win-win fr these tw. There are lts f animals that get alng. Birds will live n the backs f zebras and eat the ticks that are drinking the zebra’s bld. The bird gets fd. The zebra gets its ticks taken away. In sme f these cases, ne animal culd nt live withut the ther.
We use the wrd “Symbitic (共生的)” fr all f these kinds f relatinships. Smetimes it’s gd fr ne and bad fr the ther. Smetimes it’s just gd fr ne. Smetimes it’s even gd fr bth. S, it is nice t knw that there are sme living things ut there that are finding ways t live tgether. We culd pay attentin t the animals that d nt always make it n TV.
Hw many kinds f“Symbitic”relatinships amng living things are mentined in the passage?
A. 2B. 3C. 4D.5
The writer mentined a TV shw abut the wild in Paragraph 1 t .
A．tell a stryB．slve a mystery
C．Intrduce a subjectD．discuss a prgramme 23．Which f the fllwing best describes the relatinship between bees and flwers?
A．Neighburs.B．Friends.C．Strangers.D．Partners.
Hw des the writer develp the passage?
A．By shwing pictures.B．By giving examples.
C．By presenting reasns.D．By drawing cnclusins.
What can we infer frm the passage?
The wrld f living things remains t be explred.
Mre actins shuld be taken t prtect living things.
C．TV prgrammes abut living things require t be imprved. D．Mre mney will be spent n dcumentaries abut living things.
第二节 阅读填空 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
Start living with less tday, and discver the peace and happiness this lifestyle can bring.
Learn t reward yurself with rich experiences, nt things.
Fr each item, decide which bx it belngs t.
We give ur hmes a gd, thrugh cleaning.
The mre things yu wn, the mre time yu’ll spend rganizing them.
I then gt rid f ver 60 percent f my furnishings.
Chinese New Year is right arund the crner! This is the time f year when we “sweep away the dust”. 26 We d this in rder t make a clean, fresh start in the new year.
Anther great way t start fresh is t get rid f all the clutter (杂物). Over a year ag, I did just that. In preparatin fr a mve, I gave away arund 75 percent f my clthes. 27 At first, I was afraid I wuld miss thse things. Hwever, I sn realized what a burden n my life that excess
(过量) had becme. I fund that caring fr fewer things means mre time t spend with friends and family.
These days it seems that many peple are trying t live with less. They’re discvering the jy f spending their time and resurces n the things that matter mst.
The benefits f living simply are as fllws:
Mre free time
28 Keep nly the items yu need, use r enjy. Yu’ll be surprised at hw much time yu’ll have t d what yu actually want t d.
Mre mney
As yu stp buying things yu dn’t need, yur finances will imprve. Yu can save the extra mney and take a special trip r an interesting class instead. 29
Changed values
Once yu break the habit f cllecting things, yur values shift. Yu cme t realize that things dn’t bring lasting happiness. True jy cmes frm making memries with lved nes.
Living simply lwers yur stress level, imprves yur health and allws yu t fcus n what’s imprtant. The gd news is yu dn’t have t wait fr a hliday t start living simply. 30
第三节 信息匹配下面的材料 A～F 为 6 个旅游广告。请为以下五位游客选出匹配的旅游路线（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
22 Days frm $3,629 Travelling n the ancient rute, yu may wnder why it was chsen then and later given up. The remains f the ld cities help t recrd their past.
6 Days frm $1,899 We’ll take yu acrss Xinjiang area. This Silk Rad rute is a challenging jurney, fr mst part f the jurney will be made by bus.
13 Days frm $2,449 Yu can experience ging thrugh China’s past t its present. The wrld- famus histric capitals alng the Silk Rad and the clrful culture are really fantastic.
5 Days frm $2,069 The Great Wall and the Terractta Warrirs (兵马俑) are great wnders in the wrld. These places f interest are valuable treasures acrss the beautiful area.
16 Days frm $ 3,799 Traditinal Silk Rad includes excellent Yangtze Cruise (乘船游览). This tur frm the capital t Dunhuang, Chngqing, and then t Shanghai shws yu a big part f the basic sightseeing f China.
13 Days frm $2,700 This is a jurney deep int Xinjiang area. Driving mst part f this jurney is surely an exciting experience, and the mst areas we pass are still undevelped.
Kitty will have tw weeks ff and she’d like a tur at a cst f abut $2,500. She feels like visiting China’s histric capitals.
Lucas dreams f travelling alng the ancient rute in China during his summer vacatin t find ut what it used t be.
Sam likes t meet challenges. He is ging t spend n mre than $2,000 travelling acrss Xinjiang.
Elsa is taking her parents t visit China. They plan t travel alng the Silk Rad. They als want t take a cruise n the Yangtze River.
Janet wants t learn abut China. She is lking frward t visiting the great wnders in China.
第二部分 非选择题（25 分）
Ⅲ．语法填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10 小题，每小题1 分）
City ffers health tips fr wrking at hme
Lin Hancheng, 36 fficial frm the Shenzhen Municipal Health Cmmissin, said at a press cnference (新闻发布会)yesterday “ Shenzhen 37 (face) great stress at present n COVID preventin and cntrl.” And the 38 (press) n supply( 供 给 保 障 ) has cntinued grwing, t.
Shenzhen’s health authrity has ffered fur health tips t citizens 39 are wrking at hme.
Citizens 40 (advise) t pay clse attentin t their health and seek medical treatment in a timely manner in case f any suspicius symptms such as fever, dry cugh, fatigue and sre thrat.
Citizens must avid 41 (g) ut as much as pssible, and stp attending gatherings, visiting thers, traveling r jining crwds. When ging ut, ne must wear a mask 42 (prper), and carefully clean hands after returning hme.
Prper ventilatin（ 通 风 ） is als recmmended. Rms must be ventilated n less than
43 (ne) in the mrning and afternn. And the ventilatin shuld last fr 44 least 30 minutes each time every day.
Meanwhile, citizens shuld als develp gd habits, arrange their time fr wrk, study and rest reasnably, keep their immune systems 45 (strength) and be physically and mentally healthy.
Ⅳ．书面表达（15 分）
46. 假设你是李华，你所在的阳光小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据所给图表的内容，给社区中心写一封英文推荐信，向他们推荐你的家庭。
注意事项：
词数：100 词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。
Dear Judges,
I wuld like t recmmend my family fr “Mdel Family” in ur neighburhd this year.
I hpe we can get the award. I am lking frward t yur answer.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
相关试卷
+广东省深圳市罗湖外语初中学校+2022—2023+学年上学期+九年级期末英语考试： 这是一份+广东省深圳市罗湖外语初中学校+2022—2023+学年上学期+九年级期末英语考试，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A， And等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年广东省深圳市罗湖外语实验学校九年级三模英语试题： 这是一份2023年广东省深圳市罗湖外语实验学校九年级三模英语试题，共7页。
+广东省深圳市罗湖外语初中学校+2022—2023+学年上学期+九年级期末英语考试： 这是一份+广东省深圳市罗湖外语初中学校+2022—2023+学年上学期+九年级期末英语考试，共7页。
