2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习：专题八 考点11 简单句（B卷）

这是一份2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习：专题八 考点11 简单句（B卷），共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题，填空题，阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—________ is Shanghai Twer?
—632 metres. It’s the tallest in China.
A.Hw highB.Hw wideC.Hw lngD.Hw ld
2.—______ yur ID number?
—372930660530001451.
A. WhatB. What'sC. WhatsD. Is what
3.Tm and Lucy went t the park last weekend, _____?
A. weren't theyB. didn't theyC. didn't heD. wasn't she
4.—________ yur mther busy this weekend?
—Yes. She has a lt f husewrk t d. And I will help her with the husewrk.
A.DesB.AreC.DD.Is
5.He seldm caused any prblems, ______ he?
A.des B.desn’t C.didn’t D.did
6.________ it is ________ basketball with these new friends here!
A.Hw fun; t playB.What fun; t play
C.What fun; playingD.Hw fun; playing
7.—Mm, d yu like my drawing?
—________! I have never seen a better ne.
A.Hw terribleB.What wnderfulC.Hw beautifulD.What delicius
8.—I’m srry, I _______ my hmewrk at hme.
—Dn’t ______ it next time.
A.frgt; frgetB.frgt; leftC.left; frgetD.left; left
9.—Please ______ t my hme at 6:00 p.m. Let's have dinner tgether.
—OK. I will.
A. cmingB. cmesC. cmeD.t cme
10.—______
—I'm lking frward t meeting him!
A.Here cmes him!B.Here him cmes!C.Here cmes he!D.Here he cmes!
二、填空题
11.Here ________ (be) tw nice phts f my family.
12. yu (have)a gd time n yur last trip?
13.The bk was really interesting.(对画线部分提问)
the bk?
14.There were sme students in the dining hall.(改为一般疑问句)
students in the dining hall?
15.Jim has black hair.(用white改为选择疑问句）
Jim black white hair?
16.Dn't thrw away the rubbish everywhere, ? (完成反意疑问句)
17.你们国家现在(天气)很热,是不是？
It’s ht ____ yur cuntry nw, ____ it?
18.________(listen) t yur teacher carefully in class.
19.Yu can’t be late fr class. (改为祈使句)
________ ________ late fr class.
20.The animals are in danger. (对瞒线部分提问）
_______ ________the animals?
三、阅读理解
21. Micheal was a gd by. He was hard-wrking but shy, s he had n friends at schl. James was a new student in his class. Other students sn gt n well with him except Micheal.
One day, sme bys put sme mney int Micheal’s bag and ne f them pretended(假装) t have lst his mney. Of curse, they fund the mney in Micheal’s bag at last.
Micheal felt it shameful, but he culd nt say anything abut it. Sn his classmates called him a thief and laughed at him at schl. His teachers als believed he stle the mney and called his parents t the schl. Just then, James std ut and helped Micheal make everything clear.
Frm that day n, Micheal and James became gd friends. James ften tk Micheal t take part in activities and Micheal became active. Micheal ften helped James with his math. Then Micheal gt mre friends, and he even became the mnitr in his class.
1.Micheal had n friends at schl because .
A.he was a new studentB.he culdn’t get n well with James
C.he was shyD.he wrked very hard
2.The underlined wrd “shameful” means " " in Chinese.
A.害怕的B.高兴的C.伤心的D.可耻的
3.At last, Micheal's classmates knew Micheal was nt a thief with the help f .
A.JamesB.sme bysC.his teacherD.his parents
4.James may nt be gd at .
A.musicB.mathC.scienceD.English
5.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the last paragraph?
A.The classmates were angry with James.
B.Micheal was still very shy.
C.James was a gd mnitr.
D.Finally, Micheal culd get n well with his classmates.
四、完形填空
22. Peple all ver the wrld celebrate the New Year. Hwever, nt all cuntries celebrate in the same way, and in sme cuntries, the new year desn't begin n the 1 date every year. It can depend n the seasns, the mn r the sun.
In many cuntries, the new year begins n 1st January, but peple start celebrating n 31st December, New Year's Eve. In New Yrk many peple g t celebrate in Times Square. 2 they're waiting fr the new year, they listen t music, sing traditinal sngs and have fun. Just befre 12 'clck, everyne 3 dwn frm 10: 10, 9, 8... As sn as it's 12 'clck, everyne shuts very 4 , "Happy New Year!"
New Year's Day is ften a family day. Sme families get tgether fr a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families g ut fr a 5 .
On New Year's Day, many peple make reslutins fr the new year. They 6 a list f things, such as "I will help ut mre with husewrk. I will wrk 7 at schl than thers." r "I wn't spend s much time playing vide games." When they have made 8 lists, they read them t their family r friends and prmise t 9 their reslutins.
S it desn't matter hw they celebrate, ​ 10 peple all ver the wrld, it's a time t say gdbye t the ld year, and t welcme the new year.
1.A. familiarB. sameC. imprtantD. nrmal
2.A. IfB. Even thughC. WhileD. Befre
3.A. cmesB. turnsC. lksD. cunts
4.A. ludlyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. safely
5.A. walkB. secretC. jbD. treatment
6.A. put nB. write dwn C. take away D. lk after
7.A. quicklyB. hardC. harderD. hardly
8.A. itsB. hisC. herD. their
9.A. fllwB. makeC. dD. give
10.A. byB. frC. withD. frm
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
2.答案：B
3.答案：B
解析：由陈述部分的谓语动词went及主语为Tm and Lucy可知应选B。
4.答案：D
解析：句意:—你妈妈这个周末很忙吗?—是的。她有许多家务要做。我会帮她做家务。考查助动词和be动词。des助动词,主语是第三人称单数;are是be动词,主语是yu或名词复数;d助动词,主语是yu或名词复数;is是be动词,主语是第三人称单数。根据"yur mther busy..."可知,busy是形容词,空处用be动词,且主语yur mther是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is。故选D。
5.答案：D
6.答案：B
解析：句意:和这些新朋友们在这里踢足球是多么富有乐趣啊!考查感叹句和非谓语动词。It is fun t d sth意为“做某事有趣”,其中fun是不可数名词,故用What引导感叹句“What fun it is t d sth!”意为“做某事多么富有乐趣啊”。故选B。
7.答案：C
解析：句意:—妈妈,你喜欢我的画吗?—多么漂亮啊!我从未见过比这更好的。考查感叹句以及形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的;wnderful精彩的;beautiful漂亮的;delicius美味的。根据“I have never seen a better ne”可知,此处应是赞美这幅画很棒,排除A选项。中心词是形容词,应用hw+形容词的感叹句结构,故选C。
8.答案：C
9.答案：C
解析：句意：—请下午6点钟来我家。让我们一起吃晚饭吧。—好的。我会的。以动词原形开头的句子属于祈使句。故选C。
10.答案：D
解析：Here he cmes!意为"他来了"，当主语为代词时，为部分倒装。
二、填空题
11.答案：are
12.答案：Did; have
13.答案：Hw was
14.答案：Were there any
15.答案：Des have r
16.答案：will yu
17.答案：in; isn’t
18.答案：Listen
19.答案：Dn’t be
20.答案：Hw are
三、阅读理解
21.答案：1-5 CDABD
解析：1.细节理解题。由第一段第二句"He was hard-wrking but shy, s he had n friends at schl." 可知,他是因为腼腆而没有朋友。故选C。
2.词义猜测题。根据上一段说他被诬陷偷别人的钱可知,他应该是认为别人诬陷自己是可耻的行为。故选D。
3.细节理解题。由第三段最后一句 " std ut and helped Micheal make everything clear."可知, James站出来帮助了他。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句"Micheal ften helped James with his math."推测,James 可能数学学得不好。故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据最后一段提到的 “他变得活跃,有了更多的朋友,并且当了班长”可以判断出他与同学们相处得很好了。故选D。
四、完形填空
22.答案：1-5 BCDAA 6-10 BCDAB
解析：1.考查形容词辨析。句意：在一些国家，新年不在每年的同一天开始。故选B。
2.考查连词。句意：当他们等待新年的时候，他们听音乐，唱传统歌曲，并且玩得很开心。while意为"当……时"，引导时间状语从句。故选C。
3.考查动词辨析。由后面的"10,9,8..."可知，这里是指倒计时。 cunt dwn意为"倒计时，倒数"。故选D。
4.考查副词辨析。这里指"人们大声喊'新年快乐! ' "。故选A。
5.考查固定词组。 g ut fr a walk(外出散步)是固定搭配。故选A。
6.考查固定搭配。句意：他们写下要做的事的清单，例如…… write dwn意为"写下"。故选B。
7.考查副词比较级的用法。连词than之前应该用比较级。故选C。
8.考查物主代词。句子的主语是代词they，对应的形容词性物主代词是 their。故选D。
9.考查动词辨析。执行计划应该用动词 fllw，此处指下决心执行在新年要做的事情。故选A。
10.考查介词辨析。根据句意判断，此处应该用介词fr。fr在这里意为"对……来说"。故选B。