2023年中考英语一轮复习专项练习：专题三 考点04 冠词（C卷）

这是一份2023年中考英语一轮复习专项练习：专题三 考点04 冠词（C卷），共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题，填空题，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.--- D yu knw Peng Liyuan?
--- Of curse, she is ______ First Lady f China, ______ famus singer.
A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the
2.— Andy is really ______ hnest by.
— Yes. That's why he is ______ mst ppular student in his class.
A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; /
3.Lk! There is by ver there. D yu knw him?
A.a 8-year-ldB. an 8-year-ld
C. a 8-years ldD. an 8-years ld
4.—D yu play __________ pian in yur free time?
—N, I like sprts. I ften play ______ sccer with my friends.
A./; theB.the; /C.the; theD.a; a
5.--- Tm, is yur father _________ engineer?
--- N. As _________ matter f fact, he is a secretary.
A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a
6.Beijing is ________capital f China and it is _________city with many places f interest.
A.the, aB.a, theC.a, aD.the, the
7.—Yu’ve drpped ______ "s" in the wrd "necessary".
—Oh, ______ letter "s" is dubled.
A. a; aB. a; theC. an; the D. the; the
8.—Have yu seen wlf warrirs II (《战狼II》)?
—Yes. This is _______ educatinal film and it has becme ne f _______ mst ppular films in the wrld.
A.a; /
B.a; the
C.an; the
D./; the
9.―What heavy snw it was!
―Yes, but I lve air after it snws. It smells s fresh.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
10.—Judy, hw was ______ camping?
—The ther campers were nice, and we had ______ fun time tgether.
A. a; aB. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
二、填空题
11.He was brn in Beijing in _______ 1980s.
12.I went t _______ university in New Zealand. _______ university was set up in _______ early twentieth century.
13.I wuld advise yu t d sme exercise there at _______ least twice _______ week.
14.I really want t learn t play _______ guitar. But my parents ask me t study _______ lt t get gd grades.
15.My class went n _______ field trip t lk at sme different rcks last weekend.
16.Mr Green is in _______ hurry all the time.
17.This is a pen. That’s__________ apple. (a)
18.There is__________(a)ffice in this building(楼).
19.It takes him__________(a) hur t finish the hard wrk.
20.This is____________________(a/an) egg.
三、完形填空
21. Jack is my classmate. He is my gd friend. He is 1 American by. He is frm 2 . He is shrt. He has a rund face and 3 big brwn eyes. His 4 is nt black. It is blnd (金黄色的). Jack likes English. He can speak a little Chinese, t. He ges t schl 5 ft.
We usually 6 ur hmewrk at schl. We clean ur classrm 7 Friday. Usually, Jack 8 the blackbard and I sweep the flr. Our favrite sprt is basketball. Smetimes we 9 in the playgrund. We 10 at 4:30. We bth like ur teachers and classmates.
1.A./ B.the C.a D.an
B.England C.America D. China
B.tw C.ne D.fur
B.hair C.nse D.hand
B.with, C.n D.in
B.d C.des D.lk
B./ C.n D.in
B.clean C.lks at D.cleans
basketball B.plays tennis C.play basketball D.play tennis
hme B.g hme C.g t schl D.ges hme
四、阅读理解
22. Brad, Kevin and Tina are three kids frm America. They like watching different TV shws. Let’s learn abut what they like watching.
Brad: I like cartns very much, such as Dnald Duck and Mickey Muse. They’re very fun. I’m a player s I als like watching sprts games, such as sccer games, basketball games, tennis games and s n. The games are exciting, and the players are great. Wang Ha is my favrite player. I can learn a lt frm him.
Kevin: I like Animal Wrld best, because I like animals. I watch the prgram abut animals n weekends. The prgram tells us smething abut animals. We can knw lts f animals frm it. We can als knw hw t prtect(保护) them.
Tina: As a girl, I like sap peras and sitcms. I like watching them because they can make me feel happy.
1.The three kids are frm _______.
A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Japan
2.Brad is a player and he likes _______.
A.game shwsB.Animal Wrld
C.cartns and sprts gamesD.talk shws
3._________ is Brad’s favrite player.
A.Wang HaB.Ya MingC.Deng YapingD.M yan
4.Kevin watches the TV shw Animal Wrld ________.
A.n weekendsB.n MndayC.n FridayD.n Sunday
5._______ likes watching sap peras and sitcms.
A.FrankB.TinaC.KevinD.Brad
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意:——你知道彭丽媛吗？——当然了,她是中国的第一夫人,一个著名的歌星.结合语境可知下文前一空特指中国的第一夫人,故用定冠词。后一空泛指任何一位著名的歌星,故用不定冠词。选B。
2.答案：B
3.答案：B
解析：考查复合形容词。在有连字符的复合形容词中，名词用单数;eight以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故 选B。
4.答案：B
解析：pian“钢琴”属于西洋乐器,前面要用定冠词the; sccer“足球”,属于球类,与play连用,前面不加冠词。故选B。
5.答案：D
6.答案：A
解析：句意:北京是中国的首都,它是一个有许多名胜的城市。不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。定冠词the 经常用在表示头衔和世界上独一无二的事物前。根据句意,故选A。
7.答案：C
解析：本題考查冠词的用法。上句表示"你漏掉了单词'necessary'中的一个' s' "，第一空表泛指，且"s"以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an;下句表示"噢，那个字母's'是双写的"， 第二空表特指，故应用定冠词the。
8.答案：C
9.答案：B
解析：试题分析:句意:多么大的一场雨啊！——是的,但是我喜欢雨后的空气。它闻起来那么清新。第一空感叹句what a+形容词+单数名词! 故此处用不定冠词a,表示数字"1"。第二空特指雨后的空气,故用定​冠词the来修饰,故选B。
10.答案：D
解析：本题考查冠词的用法。句意:——朱迪，这次露营怎么样？——参加露营的其他人都很好，我们在一起玩得很开心。 第一空要用定冠词the来修饰camping,此时表示谈话双方都知道 的露营活动;have a fun time 同 have a gd/great/wnderful time,意为"玩得开心"，是固定搭配，故fun之前所缺的词是不定冠词a。
二、填空题
11.答案：the
12.答案：a; The; the
13.答案：/; a
14.答案：the; a
15.答案：a
16.答案：a
17.答案：an
18.答案：an
19.答案：an
20.答案：an
三、完形填空
21.解析：1.American是以元音音素开头的单词, 故选D。
2.根据前句可知选C。
3.根据句意“两个棕色的大眼睛。”可知选B。
4.句意为“他的头发不是黑色的。”,故选B。
5.n ft意为“步行”,是固定搭配,故选C。
6.d ur hmewrk 意为“做我们的作业”,主语是We,故选B。
7.n Friday表示“在星期五”,故选C。
8.根据句中的Usually可知,该句应用一般现在时,clean the blackbard意为“擦黑板”,故选D。
9.句意为“我们有时在操场上打篮球。”, 故选C。
10.g hme意为“回家”,故选B。
四、阅读理解
22.答案：1-5 BCAAB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中“Brad, Kevin and Tina are three kids frm America.”可知他们来自美国。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“ I like cartns very much, such as Dnald Duck and Mickey Muse. They’re very fun. I’m a player s I als like watching sprts games, such as sccer games, basketball games, tennis games and s n. ”可知布拉德喜欢卡通和体育节目。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据文中“Wang Ha is my favrite player.”可知王皓是布拉德最喜欢的运动员。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据文中“I like Animal Wrld best, because I like animals. I watch the prgram abut animals n weekends.”可知凯文是在周末看《动物世界》。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据文中“As a girl, I like sap peras and sitcms.”可知蒂娜喜欢看肥皂剧和情景喜剧。故选B。