- Unit 3 Traditional skills Period 1 Reading I 课件+导学案+教学设计 课件 1 次下载
- Unit 3 Traditional skills Period 2 Reading II&Listening 课件+导学案+教学设计 课件 1 次下载
- Unit 3 Traditional skills Period 4 More Practice,Study Skills & Culture Corner课件+导学案+教学设计 课件 1 次下载
- Unit 3 Traditional skills Period 5 Speaking & Writing 课件+导学案+教学设计 课件 1 次下载
- Unit 3 Traditional skills Period 6 Revision 课件+导学案+单元测试卷 课件 3 次下载
英语八年级下册Unit 3 Traditional skills完美版教学ppt课件
展开Pre- Learning
New Fur Inventins in China
3. Shpping nline
2. Shared-bike
1. High-speed train
What can we d n Wechat?
We use wechat t ______________.
We use wechat t
phts and feelings.
new friends.
fr daily things.
with ther peple.
We use t
be used fr ding sth.
主动语态:主语是动作的发出者
被动语态:主语是动作的承受者
We use Wechat in many ways.
抢答:英语有两种语态:
_________语态 和_________语态
英语动词有两种语态: 主动语态 (the Active Vice) 被动语态(the Passive Vice)
A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
We planted the tree.
The tree was planted by us.
What else can we d n wechat?
Presentatin
We read news n wechat.
News ____ ______ n wechat.
What d we read n Wechat?
We share experiences and phts.
are shared
experiences
Experiences and phts ___ ______.
What d we share n Wechat?
All kinds f games ___ _______.
We play all kinds f games.
are played
What d we play n Wechat?
We learn many subjects.
Many subjects ___ _______.
are learned
What d we learn n Wechat?
Wechat ___ _____ (被使用) by mre and mre peple.
is used
Wechat is s interesting and useful.
News is read n Wechat. Experiences and phts are shared n Wechat. All kinds f games are played by us. Many subjects are learned by us.
一般现在时被动语态:
am/is/are + P.P.
被动语态 Passive Vice
Smetimes a crmrant sits n Damin’s head. Damin sets ff n his bat with his birds. A piece f grass is tied arund the neck f each bird. At night, a light is hung n the pst at the frnt f the bat. The fish are then taken and thrwn int a big basket.
观察下列句子,哪些是主动语态the active frm (A),哪些是被动语态the passive frm (P)?
While - Learning
The passive vice in the simple present tense 一般现在时的被动语态
Active sentences tell us wh r what des smething.
Passive sentences ften d nt tell us wh r what des smething.
主动句告诉我们谁或什么做某事
被动句经常不告诉我们谁或什么做某事
当我们想用被动语态的句子告诉谁或什么做某事时,我们加用by引出的短语。
1. They make shes in that factry. 主语+及物动词+宾语
Shes are made (by them) in that factry.
一般现在时主动变为被动语态
am /is /are +过去分词+(by…)
He rides the mtrbike t his factry every day.
The mtrbike is ridden t his factry every day.
We call the snwman Mr Strng.
The snwman is called Mr Strng.
We frm the passive vice in the simple past tense like this :
I was (nt)Yu/We/They were (nt) seen.He/She/It was (nt)
The passive vice in the simple past tense 一般过去时的被动语态
We use ______r _____+ past participle t frm the passive vice in the simple past tense.
They bught ten cmputers last term.
Ten cmputers were bught (by them) last term.
一般过去时被动结构:
was/were +过去分词
一般过去时主动变为被动语态
He bught sme fruits yesterday.
Sme fruits were bught yesterday.
Rewrite the sentences in the past passive frm.
1. Jhn brke the windw. 2. Sally threw the stne. 3. Simn brke the eggs.
The windw was brken by Jhn.
The stne was thrwn by Sally.
The eggs were brken by Simn.
4. Mrs Li taught us Histry last year.5. Lily sang a sng at English Crner.
We were taught Histry by Mrs Li last year./Histry was taught t us by Mrs Li last year.
A sng was sung by Lily at English Crner.
The film cmpany wanted t make a prgramme abut crmrant fishing, s we came frm the UK t China. Many crmrant fishermen_______________. In the end, Damin____________because he is the best fishermen in his village. Then the cameras and lights __________ t Damin’s village. Damin __________ by the cameraman. A bat _________ t film n the river.
were interviewed
chse film interview take use
B. Mary watch a TV prgramme abut Damin. It was made by a film cmpany frm the UK. This is hw they filmed the prgramme. Cmplete the passage with the verbs frm the bx in the past passive frm.
The passive vice in the simple future tense 一般将来时的被动语态
We frm the passive vice in the simple future tense like this :
Wrk ut the rule
We use ________+past participle t frm the passive vice in the simple future tense.
They will finish the wrk in ten days.
The wrk will be finished (by them) in ten days.
will+ be +过去分词
They are ging t have an evening party tmrrw.
An evening party is ging t be had tmrrw.
be ging t + be +过去分词
The girl will finish her hmewrk in twenty minutes.
The hmewrk will be finished (by the girl) in twenty minutes.
被动语态的一般疑问句的结构:Be 动词+主语+过去分词+ ?
Thank yu fr yur help, Damin. Yu did a wnderful jb. Nw the film___________ back t the UK. We’ll d sme mre wrk n it. Sme music ___________ t it . It ___________ int a televisin prgramme. Then ur prgramme ___________ in many cuntries arund the wrld. It _____________ by millins f peple!
add make shw take watch
will be taken
will be added
will be made
will be shwn
will be watched
C. After the filming, the British directr talked t Damin. Cmplete his wrds with the verbs frm the bx in the future passive frm.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. The picture ______________ (shw) t everyne tmrrw. 2. The thief ______________ (catch) by the plice last night. 3. The Olympic Games ______________ (hld) in Beijing in 2008. 4. If I ___________ (give) ne mre hur tmrrw, I will finish the wrk n time. 5. Mary ___________ (see) t watch TV when we passed by.
6. T keep safe, everyne ______________ (suppse) t wear a seat belt in the car. 7. Dad, the phne is ringing. I guess either yu r Mum, _________ (want) n the phne. 8. The Peple's Republic f China ______________ (fund) n 1 Octber,1949. 9. Jerry______________(send) t hspital in a few minutes. 10. The fish ______________ (sell) in the market sn.
will be sent
will be sld
Pst-Learning
被动语态的基本结构: be + 过去分词
一般现在时的被动语态:主语+am / is / are + PP
一般将来时的被动语态:主语+will be + PP 主语+ be ging t be + PP
一般过去时的被动语态:主语+was / were + PP
变化着的be动词 永恒的过去分词
1.全世界都在说英语。speakEnglish ________________ all ver the wrld.2.多亏了他,这个小女孩得救了。saveThanks t him, the girl _______________.3.第三十一届奥运会将会在巴西举行。hldThe 31st Olympics ______________ in Brazil.4.中国的第一个动物园是在1979年建立的.set upThe first z _______________ in 1979 in China.
was set up
will be held
1. 被动语态的构成:be + 过去分词2. 主语是动作的承受者3. 在实际运用中,中文句子不一定会出现“被”4. be 动词要随着人称、时态的变化而变化
( ) 1.M Yan has gt lts f fans in France. His new bk ____ int French as sn as it came ut. A. was translated B. translated C. is translated D. translates( ) 2. --- Excuse me. I am lking fr Be the Best f Yurself. --- Srry. The bk yu ask fr ___ ut.A. is selling B. is sld C. was selling D. will be sld
( ) 3. The sprts meeting _____ the day after tmrrw.A. will be held B. hld C. was held D. held( ) 4. --- D yu have any prblems if yu ____this jb? ---Well, I am thinking abut the wrking day.A. ffer B. will ffer C. are ffered D. will be ffered
( ) 5. --- Nancy is nt cming t the party night. --- But she _______ me she’d lve t.A. was tld B. tld C. is asked D. asked( ) 6. When __ yur mther ___ yu that blue dress, Mary?A. was, bught B. has, bughtC. did, buy D. is, bught
( )7. Tw thirds f the wrk in ur ffice ____ by the cmputer last year. A. are dne B. is dne C. were dne D. was dne
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