人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land精品课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land精品课件ppt，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了breathing，breath，for，to be，freezes，freezing，frozen，moving，with，to take等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.arise(arse,arisen) vi.出现(appear);发生;产生(ccur);引起;起身;起床(get up)
写出下列句子中arise的含义①Seeing his mther return hme, the by arse frm his chair immediately.　　　  ________________②A number f high buildings have arisen where there was nthing a year ag but ruins.　　　  ________________　 
③They arse at sunrise t get an early start t the park.　 ________________④Yu can’t be t careful while driving.Accidents ften arise frm carelessness. ________________arise frm=arise ut f 由……引起/产生;从……中产生arise frm ne’s chair/seat 从椅子/座位上站起来
2.breathe v.呼吸
单句填空①As I gt clser, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and 　　　　(breathe) heavily. ②We were all hlding ur 　　　　(breathe) when the teacher annunced the results f the electin. ③If yu dn’t mind, I’ll stp and take 　　　　deep breath.
(1)breathe in/ut 吸入/呼出breathe deeply = take a deep breath 深呼吸(2)breath n.呼吸hld ne’s breath 屏住呼吸shrt f breath 呼吸困难ut f breath 上气不接下气
3.bund adj.准备前往(某地)(ready t travel);一定会(certain)
单句填空①These tw yung musicians are bund 　　　　internatinal success.  ②The new discvery is bund　　　　(be) f great benefit t human beings.be bund t d 一定会做……;注定会做……be bund fr 准备去……
4.freezing adj.极冷的(extremely cld);冰冻的
单句填空①It is knwn t all that water 　　　　(freeze) at 0℃.  ②It’s 　 　　　(freeze) cld utside,s yu’d better put n mre clthes.  ③The snake was 　　　　(freeze) n the rad.
(1)abve/belw freezing冰点以上/以下freezing pint冰点(2)freeze v.结冰;(使)冻住be frzen with fear被吓呆了frzen adj.冷冻的;冻僵的
5.anticipate vt.预料;预见;期望
单句填空①They anticipate　　 　　(mve) t bigger premises by the end f the year. ②　　　　is anticipated that Shanghai will establish friendly relatins with mre freign cities in the future. ③The eagerly　　　 　(anticipate) mvie will be released next mnth. 
anticipated
anticipate prblems/difficulties 预见问题/困难anticipate ding sth 预料做某事It is anticipated that... 人们预料……
6.cntrary adj.相反的;相对立的n.相反的事实(或事情)
单句填空①This wn’t d any gd;　　　　the cntrary,it will make things even wrse.  ②Cntrary　　　　ppular belief, mderate exercise actually decreases yur appetite. 注意cntrary t 与……相反n the cntrary 相反 
7.anyhw adv.(结束话题或转换话题时)不过;反正
anyhw是副词,意思是“无论如何;不论用何种方法”,多用于英式英语。He wuld g in and see, anyhw. 无论如何,他要进回去看看情况。anyway是副词,意思是“不管怎样;无论如何”,多用于美式英语。I dn’t knw why I settled n Miami, but anyway I did.我不知道为什么我落户到了迈阿密,但不管怎样我确实这么做了。
8.prceed vi.行进;继续做
单句填空①Once we received the cnfirmatin, we will be able t prceed　　　　yur request. ②Sammy tk ff his cat and prceeded　　　　(take) ff his bts. ③We culd see that many peple were prceeding　 　　　the temple.
prceed with sth 继续做某事prceed t d sth 继续做某事prceed twards/t 朝……行进
9.astnish vt.使惊诧(affect with wnder/surprise)
单句填空①But that’s hw nature is—always leaving us　　　 　 (astnish). ②It’s 　 　　　(astnish) hw beautiful things sund when yu can really listen. ③T the 　　 　 　(astnish) f his friends, he ran fr gvernr f New Yrk. What’s mre, he wn. 
astnishment
(1)astnishing adj.令人惊讶的astnished adj.感到惊讶的(2)astnishment n.惊讶in astnishment吃惊地t ne’s astnishment令某人惊讶的是
10.we vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……;应感谢
单句填空①He wes his gd health 　　　　his healthy lifestyle. ②Mary will take care f the baby—she 　　　　(we) me a favur.
(1)we sb sth=we sth t sb 欠某人某物we sth t 把……归功于;为……而感谢we it t sb that... 多亏了某人……(2)wing t 因为;由于注意如果 we 的宾语是动词不定式或名词性从句,可使用 it 作形式宾语,将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词性从句放在句尾。
1.a (great) number f许多;大量的
单句填空①Large quantities f land in the area 　　　　 (reserve) fr natinal parks these years,which 　　　　(be) nw hme t bears,wlves,and ther wild animals. ②A large number f bks 　　 　　(steal)frm the library s far. 
have been reserved are
have been stlen
(1)“a number f+n.(pl.)”作主语,谓语动词用复数,表示“许多……;大量……”。“the number f+n.(pl.)”作主语,谓语动词用单数,表示“……的数量”。如果形容数量的“多少”,要用large、small、high、lw,不用many、few。(2)“large quantities/amunts f+n.”作主语时谓语动词用复数,而“a large quantity/ amunt f+n.”作主语时谓语动词用单数。
2.as 引导时间状语从句
As they sat in a restaurant alngside the brad St Lawrence River,a yung man sat dwn with them.当她们坐在宽阔的圣劳伦斯河旁的一家餐馆里时,一个年轻人和她们坐在了一起。用as/with/when/while填空①　　　　 time ges by, my memry seems t get wrse. ②　　　　 winter cming n,it’s time t buy warm clthes. ③I was just abut t g t bed 　　　　I heard a knck n the dr. ④One persn may like t spend his vacatin at the seashre,　　　　 anther may prefer the muntains. 
(1)连词as意为“当……时;随着”时,引导时间状语从句。(2)介词with意为“随着”时,后接名词或代词等构成with短语或with复合结构。翻译句子随着社会的快速发展,我们很少有时间和朋友聚会了。⑤　　　　　　　 　　　　　　,we have less time t gather with ur friends.(as) ⑥ 　　 　　　　　　　　　　　,we have less time t gather with ur friends.(with) 
As ur sciety develps quickly
With ur sciety develping quickly
3.“”结构的强调句型
It was nt until 9:30 am that they finally reached the capital f Ontari,Trnt.直到上午九点半,她们才终于抵达安大略省的省会多伦多。(1)“”结构意为“直到……才……”。until后既可以接表示时间的词,也可以接时间状语从句。(2)强调句型的基本结构为“It ”。用强调句型对“”进行强调时,要把nt until放在一起进行强调,且应用that引导从句,故其结构为“It is/was nt ”。(3)nt until放在句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构
Ⅰ.单句填空1.Several hurs later, they finally managed t bard a train bund 　　　　Chicag. 2.I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t____ 　　　　(freeze). 3.It was a 　　　　(mist) mrning, and the air was mist. 4.What he said at the meeting tk everyne’s breath 　　　　. 5.It 　 　　　(anticipate) that there will be truble.
is anticipated
6.He kicked it wide pen, finding a　 　　　 (frighten) wman in a wheelchair with a little by and a tiny baby.  7.Applicants in technical assignments must　　 ___ 　　 (reach) the last year f their studies in a technical institutin. 8.The big message frm this study is that there is anther species (物种) ut there that is meaningful in its cmmunicatin, s that’s nt unique　　　　 humans. 9.The prcedure appealed　　　　 the staff a lt when it was intrduced in January.  
have reached
10.We begin n 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicla Benedetti, presenting an_____　　　 　(amaze)prgramme f Mzart pieces. 11.Vinnie cnfirmed her ability t make a full-length statue by 　 　　　(highlight) the heavy labr she had dne befre. 12.Many peple have the hbby f cllecting things, e.g. stamps, pstcards r 　　　　_________(antique). 
highlighting