专题14 中国传统文化-备战中考英语热点话题满分作文强化训练

专题14---中国传统文化A（2022·四川广安·中考真题）坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。总体介绍中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久，影响很多人。京剧国粹之一，来自“Huiban”，包含singing, dancing, speaking；讲述了很多故事，受各个年龄段人的喜欢。茶文化茶的种类多，对健康有益。瓷器中国是瓷器之乡，技术世界最早，闻名于世。 要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范，不逐字翻译，包含全部要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；3.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture中华传统文化       influence影响china瓷器       Beijing Opera京剧       national treasure国粹       technology技术Dear friends,Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for your listening.【答案】例文:Dear friends,Welcome to our school. Today. I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you.There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture. Some of them have a long history. They have influenced many people.Beijing Opera comes first. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera comes from “Huiban” and it has three parts, including singing, dancing, and speaking. It’s full of famous stories, and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages.Next, let’s talk about tea. In China there are many different kinds of tea in different areas, such as green tea and black tea. It is good for our health.The last one is about china. China is the hometown of china. Our china technology is the earliest in the world, and it’s famous all over the world.Thanks for your listening.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于讲稿写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述中国传统文化，讲述京剧、茶文化和瓷器。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主，根据提示内容，讲述中国的京剧、茶文化和瓷器，要叙述完整，条理清晰。B（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。近期，我市将面向全体中小学生举办“用英语讲好中国故事”的爱国主义主题展示活动。假如你是李华，你想参加此次活动，请根据下面的提示信息，向负责本次活动的英语老师Mr. Yang写一封80词左右的自荐信。要点提示：1.个人信息：姓名、年龄、班级、性格等；2.个人优势：(1)读了很多关于中国历史的书，了解中国历史；(2)知道很多历史故事，并且擅长用英语讲述它们；(3) ……3. 个人感想：(1)可以培养英语学习兴趣，提高口语表达能力；(2)让更多的人了解中国历史和文化，并为之感到自豪。注意：1.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯。3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。Dear Mr. Yang,I’m excited to hear that our school will hold the activity “telling Chinese stories in English”. I really want to take part in it.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Mr Yang,I’ m excited to hear that our school will hold the activity “telling Chinese stories in English”. I really want to take part in it.It’s my great honor to introduce myself. I’m a boy from Class One, Grade Eight. My name is Li Hua and I’m 14 years old. I’m an outgoing boy. I have many hobbies, especially reading. I have read lots of classics on Chinese history so I’m familiar with Chinese history and culture. And I know plenty of traditional folk stories, like How Yi Shoots the Suns, Yu Gong Moves a Mountain and so on. I can even tell them in English. And I can get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the look of joy on their faces while my classmates are listening to me.In a word, this activity is meaningful. We can not only create an interest of learning English but also improve our spoken English through the activity. As a Chinese student, it’s our duty to make more people know about our history and culture! I’m proud of it! Only in this way can I make it! I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是写一封自荐信，根据题干中的提示内容进行写作，可适当增加细节。2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和第一人称为主。第一段和最后一段已给出；第二段主要介绍自己的个人信息和个人优势；第三段讲述自己的个人感想。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。C（2022·浙江宁波·二模）近年来，京剧、国画(Chinese painting)、书法(calligraphy)、剪纸等传统艺术受到了越来越多人的喜爱，继承和发扬中华传统文化与艺术已经成为一股风潮，请以“My favorite traditional Chinese art”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍你最喜欢的一种中华传统艺术。内容包括：1.What is it about?2.How did you get to like it?3.What do you expect about it?注意：1.词数100左右；2.可增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文My favorite traditional Chinese artToday I’m glad to introduce my favorite traditional Chinese art, Chinese calligraphy to you.Chinese calligraphy, the art of beautiful handwriting, has developed over many centuries and has been widely practiced in China. Not only does it show the beauty of Chinese characters, but also serves the purpose of expressing the writer’s inner world. I have been practicing Chinese calligraphy since I was a child and I have benefited a lot from it. I sincerely hope that this kind of art can spread widely to other countries and people all over the world can fall in love with it.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是命题作文。在写作时应符合文章主题；第一段写喜欢的东西是什么；第二段主要写喜欢他们的原因；第三段简单总结及发出呼吁。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述细节时，细节应符合文章要求，不可随意减少，可以有适当的补充；描述时应注意逻辑，保证思路清晰。D（2022·宁夏·银川外国语实验学校一模）假如你是李华，你们学校组织了一次传统文化进校园活动。这次活动主要是针对中国传统节日展开的。请根据以下内容，介绍本次活动。1．时间及地点：上周六早上九点在学校艺术楼举行；2．参加活动的人员：全体师生；3．活动：你和大家分享了有关中国传统节日的知识，比如说春节、端午节、中秋节等节日。也邀请了同学们分享自己了解的传统节日；4．谈谈你对传统节日的认识和想法。注意：1．词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2．合理增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。Last Saturday morning, our school had an activity called Traditional Culture Enters the Campus._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Last Saturday morning, our school had an activity called Traditional Culture Enters the Campus. All of the teachers and students took part in the activity. During the activity, I shared my own ideas of some traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Some students were also invited to share their ideas about traditional festivals. Through this activity, we learned a lot about the traditional culture. We should be proud of our country and try our best to protect the traditional Chinese culture.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，以“传统文化进校园活动”为话题参照题纲中要点信息进行分析。写作时需包括题中所有要点，并适当拓展。2.写作指导：本文以第一人称为主，时态为一般过去时，注意过去式的正确书写；写作时注意分段叙述，第一段开门见山，引入活动参加人员；第二段介绍活动具体内容安排；第三段介绍自己对传统文化的看法；保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺。E（2022·湖北·鄂州市教学研究室一模）中国文化历史悠久，中国节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。某公众号正在以“My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival”为题举行征文活动。请你用英语写一篇征文。写作要点：1. What’s your favorite traditional festival?2. What do you do in the festival?3. Why do you like it?写作要求：1. 文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名；2. 文章必须包括所有写作要点；3. 词数80左右。（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）My Favorite Chinese Traditional FestivalThere are many traditional festivals in China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My Favorite Chinese Traditional FestivalThere are many traditional festivals in China. My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival is Mid-autumn Festival.On the Mid-autumn Festival, we usually go back home from other cities or places and have a big dinner with the whole family. At night, we often start the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing moocakes with our families.I like Mid-autumn Festival best not only because I like the delicious mooncakes but also because it’s a family get-together time. I really enjoy the love among our families.【详解】1.题干解析：本文是一篇材料作文。要求写一篇80词左右的英语短文。介绍最喜欢的中国的传统节日。文章的写作要点必须全部包括在内。文章开头已给出，注意上下文衔接。2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第一人称和第三人称；本文可以使用三段式行文。第一段说明自己最喜欢的节日。第二段介绍自己在这个节日里做过些什么。第三段说明自己喜欢这个节日的理由。适当使用短语和句型，增加文章亮点。不要出现单词和语法错误。F（2022·北京朝阳·二模）北京是一座蕴含着丰富传统文化的城市，也是一座现代化的城市，它在发生着日新月异的变化。假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动，其公众号计划做关于北京的变化的系列推送，现就 “Changes in Beijing”这一话题在校内收集素材。请你用英语给公众号留言，推荐一个你眼中北京最大的变化，对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。提示词语：transport（交通）, convenient, shared bikes, environment提示问题：● What is the biggest change that happened in Beijing? Please describe it. ● Why do you think it can be the biggest change?In my opinion, there are a lot of changes in Beijing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope my ideas can be taken. Thanks!  【答案】参考范文In my opinion, there are a lot of changes in Beijing. I think the biggest one is transport. Now transport has become more and more convenient. We can take the bus, taxi, or underground. We can also ride shared bikes.So for many people, life is a lot easier today because of the change in transport. Besides, people’s choices for transport have also changed. More and more people would like to take the public transport, because it’s good for our environment. That’s why I think transport can be the biggest change in Beijing.I hope my ideas can be taken. Thanks!【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍北京的交通方面的变化，以及这种变化给人们带来的好处等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头和结尾融合起来，本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。G（2022·浙江·测试学校五三模）中国传统文化中蕴含着丰富的智慧与处世理念。古语有云: “单丝不成线, 独木不成林。”请你结合下图, 以Working with others 为题, 联系身边事例，写一篇约110词的英语短文，让外国朋友了解中国文化中“团结一致、齐心协力”这一理念。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Working With OthersIn our daily life, there are more and more tasks that can’t be finished alone. We must learn to work with others. In this picture, we can say that three people try to walk to the other side. But if they go alone, they will end up falling into the river and losing their lives. However, they choose to work together and pass through the broken way successfully. In the big earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan province, 2008, thousands of people lost their lives. Many people went there to give their hands. Although people still felt sad, their lives returned to normal quickly. Thanks to the cooperation.Just like the old saying goes, many hands make light work. Let’s work together with others.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文，以“Working with others”为题参照图片中反映的信息并结合身边事例进行分析。写作时需包括图片中反映的信息，并适当拓展。2.写作指导：本文以第一和第三人称为主，时态为一般现在时及一般过去时（列举事例用）；写作时注意分段叙述，第一段开门见山，引入话题；第二段介绍图片信息并结合事例分析；第三段总结全文；保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺。H（2022·浙江·温州绣山中学二模）假如你是玲玲，远在美国的笔友Kevin对中国传统文化十分感兴趣。恰逢第十九届亚运会纪念币（Asian Games Coins）发布，颇具中国特色。你打算挑选其中一枚作为礼物赠予Kevin，并写一封110词的信介绍礼物及你的选择理由。注意：文中不能出现真实的个人身份信息。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Kevin, I’ve known that you’re always interested in Chinese traditional culture.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Lingling【答案】例文Dear Kevin, I’ve known that you’re always interested in Chinese traditional culture. As you know, the 19th Asian Games will take place in Hangzhou in 2022, so the government published some Asian Games Coins, which are full of Chinese culture. I will choose one for you.I will send you one with a man doing Chinese Kungfu. This coin is made of silver and it looks shiny. I think this coin is best for you to have a better understanding of Chinese culture. First of all, Chinese Kungfu has a long history in China and most of Chinese people can do it. Second, it can remind you to do exercise regularly to keep healthy. Last but not the least, I think Kungfu is loved by the people around the world, so I think it builds a bridge between China and other countries.Hope you can like this coin. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Lingling【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是从题干中给出的纪念币里挑一个送给朋友，并介绍这个纪念币以及挑选理由，可适当增加细节。2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主。第一段说明自己要送给他一个纪念币；第二段介绍自己挑选的是哪个纪念币以及挑选这个纪念币的理由；第三段表达希望。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。