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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage获奖课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage获奖课件ppt，共53页。PPT课件主要包含了Reading，find out ，Task 2 ，Task 3 ，News等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. Wh is the wman in the pht?2. What is happening in this pht?3. What mre can yu find frm this pht?
Lk & discuss
1.She is Tu Yuyu.
2.She is being awarded Nbel Prize.
3.Tu Yuyu received her prize frm King Carl XVI Gustaf f Sweden during the Nbel Prize Awards Ceremny at Cncert Hall in Stckhlm(斯德哥尔摩), Sweden.
★Tu Yuyu, Chinese Chemist★ Winner f the 2015 Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine.★ She was nminated by the BBC as ne f the mst influential figures in 20th century science alngside Marie Curie, Alan Turing, and Albert Einstein.★ Recipient f the Medal f the Republic（共和国勋章）.
1.What did she discver?She discvered a new revlutinary treatment fr malaria(疟疾)—artemisinin (青蒿素). 2.When did she discver it?In 1971.
T be a man f value is mre meaningful than t be a man f success.
She is a man f value. Because she made a great discvery f the artemisinin which saves millins f lives wrldwide.
Tu Yuyu AwardedNbel Prize
Task 1: Match the main ideas with each paragraph.
Fast–reading
B. The hnr f the discvery.
Tu’s way t the treatment fr malaria.
C. The significance f Tu’s discvery
D. The discvery f the artemisinin.
Skills: try t find ut wh, when, why, where and what.
It mainly talks abut ____________ achievement and her way t ______________________ which saves lts f peple wrldwide.
the artemisinin
2. Where wuld yu mst likely find this passage?A. In a blg. B. In a bk. C. In a letter. D. In a newspaper.
1. What is the writing style f the passage?
Tested the medicine n themselves and later n patients. The medicine became a standard treatment fr malaria.
Chsen t be the first researchers t discver a new treatment fr malaria.
Graduated frm Peking University Medical Schl
Brn in Ningb, China
Careful reading
Became the head f the prject in Beijing and decided t find traditinal btanical treatments fr the disease.
Awarded the Nbel Prize fr Physilgy and Medicine.
Find ut what happened t Tu in the fllwing years.
Tu and her discvery
Why is the discvery f artemisinin imprtant?
Can yu list the exact number?
crucial / vital
What d the numbers mentined in the text suggest?
1. Para 1: ver200 millin peple arund the wrld get malaria each year, and abut 600,000 die frm it... and is thught t save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alne.2. Para 2: her team examined ver 2,000 ld medical texts and evaluated 280,000plants fr ..,they discvered and tested 880 distinct ancient Chinese medical Para 3: After failing mre than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971.
peple wh get malaria peple die frm malaria lives t be saved
shw the effrts that Tu Yuyu's team have made
suggests the difficulties that Tu's team nce met and their determinatin find ut a cure fr malaria.
8,000 plants fr prperties.
using the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever.
They tested __________________________________________
They tried _________________but______ ________________
They used a __________________________ the sweet wrmwd cntract.
They tested the medicine n_______________.
malaria patients
treatment fr malaria
Hw was artemisinin discvered?
What was the key t getting a gd extract frm the wrmwd?
A. the active vice/ ffer many pinins B. the first persn/ talk abut feelings C. bth active and passive vices / mstly cntain facts
2. Which tw pieces f infrmatin were nt included in the passage? A. A qute frm Tu Yuyu B. The details f hw artemisinin was discvered C. Tu Yuyu's imprtant cntributins ther than the discvery f artemisinin. D. Tu Yuyu's persnal life. E. Tu Yuyu's rad t discvering artemisinin F. What Tu Yuyu was awarded. G. Why artemisinin is an imprtant discvery.
Chse the crrect answers:
1.Passage like this are mst ften written in _____ and _______.
Fill in the blanks Tu Yuyu was awarded the Nbel Prize in 2015 fr her research，1__________ led t the discvery f artemisinin. Artemisinin 2 __________ （save） a large number f lives since it was discvered. After 3 __________ （graduate） frm university，Tu Yuyu wrked at the China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine. In 1967，Tu Yuyu 4 __________ （chse）as a researcher f a team f scientists with 5 __________ purpse f discvering a new treatment fr malaria. They 6 __________ （evaluate） 280，000 plants and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical 7 _________（treat）.One medical text suggested using the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever. Tu Yuyu analysed the medical texts again，and 8 __________ chance，she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way. Sn she fund a substance that wrked by dealing with the sweet wrmwd at a 9 __________（lw） temperature. The team’s hard wrk 10 __________ （eventual） paid ff in 1971. Tu Yuyu thught the discvery f artemisinin was a team effrt and the Nbel Prize was an hnur fr China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine t be spread arund the wrld.
Because she is the first Chinese citizen t win a Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine.
Because her discvery f artemisinin has saved hundreds f thusands f lives.
Because …
never acknwledge defeat
perseverant
dare t challenge
hard-wrking
able t endure hardship
Language pints
教材原句p.2Artemisinin has becme a vital part f the treatment fr malaria... 青蒿素成了抗疟疾药物的关键成分……
1 vital adj. 必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的be vital t/fr 对……至关重要搭配It is vital t d sth. 做某事是至关重要的。It is vital that...……是至关重要的。Perseverance is vital t success. 毅力对于成功至关重要。It is vital t make sure the safety f the inhabitants f this district.确保这个地区居民的安全是至关重要的。［词汇复现］It’s vital that we（shuld）help children set crrect mral values.我们帮助孩子树立正确的道德价值观是至关重要的。
【学法点拨】在“It is vital that...”句式中，that 引导的主语从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语用“shuld+ 动词原形”，shuld 可以省略。类似的句式还有“It is necessary/ natural/ imprtant / strange/ essential that...”。
单句语法填空（1）Interest is as vital ___________ learning as the ability t understand，even mre s.（2）It is vital that enugh mney ____________________（cllect）t fund the prject.（3）It is vital fr a jurnalist ___________（keep）accurate recrds.完成句子（4）__________________（ …… 是至关重要的） we shuld recycle whatever we can t cut dwn the cst.（5）___________ （ …… 是至关重要的） t keep the safety rules in mind.
句意：兴趣对于学习来说，如同理解能力一样重要，甚至更重要。
（shuld）be cllected
It is vital that
It is vital
教材原句p.2Tu Yuyu，a cmmitted and patient scientist，was brn in Ningb，China，n 30 December 1930...屠呦呦，这位尽职尽责、锲而不舍的科学家，1930 年12月30 日出生于中国宁波……2 cmmitted adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的搭配：be cmmitted t 致力于；对……很坚定He is still cmmitted t the struggle fr the equal rights f the black.他仍然致力于为黑人争取平等权利的斗争。We are fully cmmitted t Equal Opprtunity plicies.我们完全支持机会均等政策。
【词语积累】（1）cmmit v. 承诺；保证；做（错事），犯（罪）；投入（钱、时间、人力等）cmmit neself t d/ding sth. 承诺/ 保证做某事cmmit a crime/a mistake 犯罪/ 犯错误cmmit suicide/murder 自杀/ 谋杀 投入……于……He admitted that he had cmmitted the crime.他承认他犯了罪。［词汇复现］The typical mistakes that he cmmitted have been written dwn.他所犯的典型错误都已经被写了下来。（2）cmmitment n. 承诺；投入make a cmmitment 做出承诺
单句语法填空（1）［2019·天津卷改编］Ding any rdinary jb as well as ne can is in itself an admirable ___________（cmmit）.（2）［2017·江苏卷改编］He quickly fund that he lved playing this instrument，and was___________ （cmmit） t practicing it.（3）He has cmmitted himself ___________ the cause f educatin.完成句子（4）This develpment area ___________________（致力于） creating a perfect investment envirnment.（5）There was n dubt that her clleague ____________________（犯了罪） and was put int prisn.（6）If yu are serius abut ur relatinship，yu shuld ______________________ （做出承诺）.
空前有 an，所以应该填名词。
is cmmitted t
cmmitted a crime
make a cmmitment
教材原句p.2 Her team examined ver 2，000 ld medical texts，and evaluated 280，000 plants fr their medical prperties. 她的团队研读了2 000 多篇（个）中医药古籍（古方），评估了28 万种植物的药学属性。3 evaluate vt. 评价；评估搭配：evaluate+hw/whether... 评估/ 评价……I can’t evaluate his ability withut seeing his wrk.没有看到他的工作情况，我无法评估他的能力。Afterwards，they evaluated the damage caused by the fire.后来，他们评估了大火造成的损失。［词汇复现］We need t evaluate hw well the plicy is wrking.我们需对这一政策产生的效果做出评价。【词语积累】evaluatin n. 评估，估算make an evaluatin f... 对……进行评估an evaluatin f the health care system 对医疗保健制度的评价
单句语法填空（1）The effects f the drug n patients’ behaviur are extremely difficult __________（evaluate）.（2）It is widely acknwledged that students shuld ___________ （evaluate） in terms fverall quality.（3）We need t carry ut a prper ___________ （evaluate）f the new system.完成句子（4）The schl has nly been pen fr six mnths，s it’s hard t _____________________（评估它的成功）.
be evaluated
evaluate its success
教材原句p.2 discvered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments... ……他们发现并测试了380 种不同的……古代中医疗法。4 distinct adj. 有区别的；清晰的，清楚的搭配It is distinct that... 很明显……be distinct 在……方面与……不同（=be different ）It is distinct that we shuld make a distinctin between the tw cases.很明显，我们应该把这两种情况区别开来。The tw psters are distinct definitely frm each ther in style.这两张海报在风格上确实截然不同。［词汇复现］
【词语积累】（1）distinctin n.［C，U］ 差别；区分；卓著make/draw a distinctin 区分开来；区别对待the distinctin between A and B A 与 B 之间的差别a writer f distinctin 一位优秀的作家The new rule makes n distinctin between members and nnmembers.新规则对会员和非会员没有区别。（2）distinguish v. 区分，辨别，分清distinguish between right and wrng明辨是非【学法点拨】make/draw a distinctin between A and B 把A 与B 区分开来tell the difference between A and Btell/distinguish A frm Bdistinguish between A and B
单句语法填空（1）Gld is distinct ___________ irn.（2）There is a fine ___________ （distinct） between the tw wrds.（3）We must make a distinctin ___________ frmal language and infrmal language.完成句子（4）It’s difficult fr a child t ____________________________________________ （明辨是非）.（5）______________________________ （……是明显的）smking is harmful t ur health.一句多译你知道单词 substitute 和 replace 的区别吗？（6）_______________________________________________________________________（7）_______________________________________________________________________（8）_______________________________________________________________________
make a distinctin between right and wrng/distinguish right frm wrng
It is distinct/bvius/evident that
Can yu tell the difference between the wrds substitute and replace?
Can yu make a distinctin between the wrds substitute and replace?
Can yu distinguish between the wrds substitute and replace?
教材原句p.2They then tried biling fresh wrmwd，and using the liquid btained frm this t treat malaria...之后，他们尝试水煎新鲜青蒿叶，用熬出的液体治疗疟疾……5 btain vt.（尤指经努力）获得；赢得 vi.（规章、习俗等）存在；流行搭配： f/thrugh... 从……中得到……He failed t btain a schlarship. 他没有获得奖学金。He btained an imprtant missin frm the rganizatin.他从该组织获得了一项重要任务。［词汇复现］We btained knwledge thrugh bks. 我们从书本中获得知识。Different laws btain in different places.不同的法律适用于不同的地方。The custm still btains in sme districts.这种风俗在某些地方仍然流行。【归纳拓展】表示“获得”的动词：gain，get，acquire，btain。
单句语法填空（1）Sme f the salt that we use is btained___________ the sea.（2）We can btain experience ___________ cnstant practice.（3）These are the results ___________（btain）thrugh these surveys.完成句子（4）Yu shuld ______________________（ 获得允许） frm the head teacher befre yu leave schl.（5）Bth f these bks can ______________________（从……中得到） the library.
过去分词短语作定语，修饰results。
btain permissin
be btained frm
教材原句p.2Their prject gt stuck.他们的项目陷入了僵局。6 get stuck 陷入困境常用的表示“陷入……之中”的短语：be/get stuck in，be/get trapped in，be/get caught in。He gt stuck in a traffic jam dwntwn and was tw hurs late fr wrk. 他在市区遇上了交通堵塞，上班迟到了两个小时。［词汇复现］【学法点拨】“get + 过去分词 ”强调过程或动作。“be + 过去分词”强调既成的结果。The vase was brken，but he wanted t knw hw it gt brken.这个花瓶碎了，但是他想知道它是怎样被打碎的。【归纳拓展】lst 迷路 married 结婚 get pleased 感到满意 get surprised感到吃惊hurt 受伤tired f 厌倦He gt thrughly lst n the way t the building site.他在去建筑工地的路上彻底迷路了。
单句语法填空（1）In April，thusands f hlidaymakers remained___________（stick）abrad due t the vlcanic ash clud.（2）The little girl wh gt ___________（lse）decided t remain where she was and wait fr her mther.（3）At first they disliked each ther，but they ended up getting ___________（marry） after ging thrugh a lt tgether.完成句子（4）— Srry I’m late. I ______________________（陷入了） traffic.— Never mind. Yu’re here nw. Cme in and sit dwn.
句中where 引导的从句作remain 的表语。
end up ding sth. 以做某事而告终。
gt stuck in
教材原句p.2Hwever，Tu Yuyu wuld nt acknwledge defeat. 然而，屠呦呦并不认输。7 acknwledge vt. 承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢They acknwledged having given up the ship at last.最后，他们承认弃船逃生了。They acknwledged that the tpic they were discussing was related t natinal security.他们承认，他们正在讨论的话题与国家安全有关。I gratefully acknwledge financial supprt frm several lcal businesses. 我对几家本地企业的资助表示感谢。
【词语辨析】acknwledge，admit 与 recgnise（1）acknwledge 指公开“承认”事实或过错。（2）admit 强调被迫“承认”。（3）recgnise 指正式“承认”“公认”主权、权利等。I did nt acknwledge that he had dne anything wrng. 我没有承认他犯了什么错。It was a stupid thing t d, I admit. 我承认，那次干的是件蠢事。He is recgnized t be their natural leader. 人们都承认他是他们的当然领袖。
单句语法填空（1）He eventually acknwledged __________________（make） a mistake.（2）He’s generally acknwledged ___________ the game’s finest cach.（3）It is acknwledged ___________ he is inncent.完成句子（4）彼得承认未通过驾照考试。Peter _________________________________________________________the driving test.（5）_____________________________________（普遍认为） getting up early is beneficial t health.
making/having made
acknwledged nt passing/acknwledged that he hadn’t passed
It is widely/generally acknwledged that
8 defeat n. & vt.（1）n.［C，U］失败；挫败a big/bad defeat 大败 a narrw defeat 惜败suffer（a）defeat 遭遇失败 admit defeat 认输acknwledge defeat承认失败This defeat was a pwerful blw t the enemy.这次失败对敌人是有力的打击。（2）vt. 击败；战胜；使受挫；使困惑，难住defeat the enemy 击败敌人We were defeated by 3 gals t 2. 我们以 2 比 3 的比分被击败。The last questin n the paper defeated me.试卷上的最后一道题把我难住了。
【词语辨析】defeat，beat 与 win宾语为对手时，两者可通用defeat/beat defeat 的宾语通常是敌人beat 多用于竞争、比赛、辩论等表示在竞争中取得胜利win宾语多是 game，match，race，electin，prize 等不能接人，但可说 win ver sb.（把某人争取过来）Yesterday I defeated/beat Hanks in the match. He wn nly ne set，while I wn tw. 昨天在比赛中我赢了汉克斯。他只赢了一局，而我赢了两局。
完成句子（1）They ____________________（遭遇失败） in the battle.（2）It was lack f effrt，nt f mney，that_______________________（使他们的计划失败）.（3）This time ur team ______________________（被击败） by 5 gals t 2.辨析填空：defeat/beat/win（4）— Did yu watch the ftball match last night?— Yes，that’s a mst clse ne，and eventually neither side culd ___________ the ther.（5）［2017·北京卷］Every year，whever makes the mst beautiful kite will ___________ a prize in the Kite Festival.
suffered a defeat
defeated their plan
本句是强调句式“It was+ 被强调部分 +that...”，强调了句子主语lack f effrt，nt f mney。
was defeated
defeat/beat
教材原句p.2She analysed the medical texts again，and by chance，she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way t treat the wrmwd. 她再次分析 医学文献，碰巧发现其中有一句话建议采用一种不同的方法处理青蒿。9 by chance 偶然；碰巧I heard their talking by chance. 我偶然听到他们的谈话。When I went t Yunnan n business，I enjyed this ethnic Chinese snackby chance. 当我去云南出差的时候，我碰巧品尝了这种有民族特色的中国小吃。［词汇复现］【一言助记】He brke the vase by chance/accident，nt n purpse/by design.他不小心打碎了花瓶，不是故意的。【归纳拓展】take a chance/take ne’s chances 冒险；碰运气have a/the chance t d sth. 有机会去做某事
单句语法填空（1）I met him ___________ chance at Saint Basil’s Cathedral.（2）I wn’t take ___________ chance n a July hliday in Britain—it always rains.（3）He ften hurts my feelings ___________ design.完成句子（4）Research has cnfirmed that the accident happened____________________ （偶然）.（5）Yu shuld never ____________________________（冒险） when driving a car.
by chance/by accident
take a chance/take yur chances
教材原句p.2She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd apparently destryed its medical prperties. 她得出结论，认为水煎青蒿显然破坏了它的药学属性。10 apparently adv. 显而易见；看来；显然He stpped，apparently lst in thught. 他停下来，显然陷入了沉思。Apparently his paper was dwnladed frm the website.显然他的论文是从网站上下载的。【词语积累】apparent adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的It is apparent/bvius that... ……是显而易见的。It sn became apparent that Hallidie had a majr prblem.不久就看出来哈利迪有了大麻烦。It is apparent t everyne that it is a histrical event that has changed the destiny f the Chinese peple. 每个人都清楚，它是一个改变了中国人民命运的历史事件。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空（1）As is ___________ （apparent） indicated in the table，the huse prices have drpped.（2）It is apparent ___________ the man has lst his patience.完成句子（3）_________________________________（ …… 很明显） the drug des benefit sme patients.（4）_________________________________________________________________（很明显，这个女孩没明白） what the teacher had said.
apparently
It’s apparent/bvius that
Apparently the girl didn’t take in/It was apparent that the girl didn’t take in
教材原句p.3Tu Yuyu and her team members even insisted n testing the medicine n themselves t make sure that it was safe. 屠呦呦与团队成员甚至坚持以身试药，以确保药物的安全性。11 insist vi. & vt. 坚持；坚决要求搭配： insist n/upn ding sth. 坚持做某事that... 坚决要求……；坚持说……The brave captain insisted n heading t the destinatin in the strm.勇敢的船长在暴风雨中坚持向目的地前进。［词汇复现］I insist that the prject（shuld）be carried ut n schedule.我坚决要求这个工程按计划开展。He insisted that the identity f a persn culdn’t be changed.他坚持认为，一个人的身份是不能改变的。【误区警示】insist 后接 that 从句时，有两种情况：（1）表示“坚持，坚决要求”时，从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“shuld+ 动词原形”，shuld 可以省略。（2）表示“坚持说，坚持认为”时，从句不用虚拟语气。She insisted that the man had stlen her wallet and that he（shuld）be sent t the plice statin. 她坚持说那个人偷了她的钱包，并坚决要求把他送到警察局。
单句语法填空（1）The man insisted ___________ finding a taxi fr me even thugh I tld him I lived nearby.（2）He insisted that he ___________ （d） nthing wrng and _______________（set） free.完成句子（3）The rad is cvered with snw. I can’t understand why they ______________________（坚持去） by mtrbike.（4）She was stubbrn and insisted that the wrk______________________（完成） ahead f schedule.（5）My sister _____________________________（坚持说她是无辜的）.
（shuld） be set
注意此题 insist后从句的语气。
insist n ging
（shuld）be finished
insist（坚决要求）后的宾语从句用虚拟语气。
insisted that she was inncent
教材原句p.3Tu Yuyu’s imprtant cntributins ther than the discvery f artemisinin. 屠呦呦除青蒿素的发现之外的重要贡献。12 ther than 除了；绝不是He has n friend ther than yu. 他除了你之外就没有别的朋友了。He never speaks t me ther than t ask fr smething.他除了向我要东西，从不跟我说话。【归纳拓展】nne ther than （强调出人意料的人或事）竟然fr n ther reasn than that 只是因为mre than 超过；多于；不仅仅；非常 less than 不足，不到；少于rather than 而不是The new arrival is nne ther than the president. 刚刚来的竟是总统。His reprt is mre than a survey. 他的报告不只是一份调查。It is the time t seek yur frtune，rather than t be bsessed with mbile games at hme at yur age. 在你这个年龄，是时候去寻找成功致富之路了，而不是在家里沉迷于手机游戏。［词汇复现］
完成句子（1）By serving thers，a persn fcuses n smene______________________（除了） himself r herself，which can be very eye-pening.（2）The expert is ______________________（竟然） his yunger brther.辨析填空：ther than/mre than/less than（3）The truth was knwn t n ne ______________________ herself.（4）She is ______________________ ur teacher；she is als ur friend.（5）In ______________________ three days，she finished all the wrk，which surprised us greatly.
nne ther than
教材原句p.2Artemisinin has becme a vital part f the treatment fr malaria，and is thught t save 100，000 lives a year in Africa alne. 青蒿素成了抗疟疾药物的关键成分，据估计每年仅在非洲就挽救了10 万人的性命。1 Sb./Sth. be thught t... 某人/ 某物被认为……A healthy life is usually thught t be related t the pen cuntryside and hme-grwn fd. 健康的生活通常被认为与开阔的乡村和土生土长的食物有关。【归纳拓展】be said t... 据说…… be reprted t... 据报道……be believed t... 人们相信…… be claimed t... 据声称……be annunced t... 据宣布…… be required t... 据要求…… be thught t... 有人……认为……Frtune is said t favr thse wh has been ready fr it.据说幸运总是青睐那些有准备的人。［词汇复现］Different peple with the new disease are reprted t have diverse symptms. 据报道，得这种新疾病的人症状不一。［词汇复现］
【学法点拨】Sb./Sth. is thught/said/reprted t d/have is thught/said/ reprted that...，动词不定式有时态和语态的变化。They are said t have saved quantities f natural resurces in this way.=It is said that they have saved quantities f natural resurces in this way. 据说他们用这种方法节约了大量的自然资源。
单句语法填空（1）___________ is thught that the jy f traveling is nt in arriving at yur destinatin but in the jurney itself.（2）My family has a vase，which ___________ （think） t date back t the Ming Dynasty.完成句子（3）The mayr ______________________ （据报道）visit ur schl next week.（4）_________________________________（普遍认为） a gd educatin is beneficial t yung peple.（5）An agreement _______________________________________（被宣布已达成） at the end f the meeting.同义句转换（6）It is thught that the Chinese peple started t use paper mney earlier than westerners.→ The Chinese peple ______________________ t use paper mney earlier than westerners.
is reprted t
It is generally believed that
was annunced t have been reached
are thught t start
教材原句p.3Upn hearing that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize，she said，“The hnur is nt just mine...”获悉自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：“这份荣誉不仅仅属于我……”【句式分析】“介词 upn+ 动词 -ing 形式”构成介词短语，在句中作时间状语。2 upn 一……就……Upn receiving a phne call frm his wife saying she had a fall，Mr. Green immediately rushed hme frm his ffice. 一接到妻子的电话说她摔了一跤，格林先生就立即从办公室赶回家了。【学法点拨】upn 还可换作介词n，表示一件事紧接着另一件事而发生。这种用法常见于正式的文体，依据语境，可译作“在……的时候；当……时；一……就……”。On arriving at the stadium，the athletes began t wrk ut.一到体育场，运动员们就开始训练。【归纳拓展】用作连词表示“一……就……”的名词词组：the mment/the instant/the minute/the secnd
单句语法填空（1）Upn ___________（appear）n the field，the deer was sht by the hunter.（2）___________ his arrival at his hmetwn，he went t visit his teachers.完成句子（3）She came t the scene _________________________（一听说） the accident.（4）Telephne me ________________________________________________（ 一……就……） yu make a deal.（5）___________________________________________（一……就……）yu think f giving up，yu must think abut the great effrts yu have made.
n/upn hearing f
the mment/the instant/the minute/the secnd
The mment/The instant/The minute/The secnd
1. Wh is the wman in the pht?2. What is happening in this pht?3. What mre can yu find frm this pht?
Lk & discuss
1.She is Tu Yuyu.
2.She is being awarded Nbel Prize.
3.Tu Yuyu received her prize frm King Carl XVI Gustaf f Sweden during the Nbel Prize Awards Ceremny at Cncert Hall in Stckhlm(斯德哥尔摩), Sweden.
★Tu Yuyu, Chinese Chemist★ Winner f the 2015 Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine.★ She was nminated by the BBC as ne f the mst influential figures in 20th century science alngside Marie Curie, Alan Turing, and Albert Einstein.★ Recipient f the Medal f the Republic（共和国勋章）.
1.What did she discver?She discvered a new revlutinary treatment fr malaria(疟疾)—artemisinin (青蒿素). 2.When did she discver it?In 1971.
T be a man f value is mre meaningful than t be a man f success.
She is a man f value. Because she made a great discvery f the artemisinin which saves millins f lives wrldwide.
Tu Yuyu AwardedNbel Prize
Task 1: Match the main ideas with each paragraph.
Fast–reading
B. The hnr f the discvery.
Tu’s way t the treatment fr malaria.
C. The significance f Tu’s discvery
D. The discvery f the artemisinin.
Skills: try t find ut wh, when, why, where and what.
It mainly talks abut ____________ achievement and her way t ______________________ which saves lts f peple wrldwide.
the artemisinin
2. Where wuld yu mst likely find this passage?A. In a blg. B. In a bk. C. In a letter. D. In a newspaper.
1. What is the writing style f the passage?
Tested the medicine n themselves and later n patients. The medicine became a standard treatment fr malaria.
Chsen t be the first researchers t discver a new treatment fr malaria.
Graduated frm Peking University Medical Schl
Brn in Ningb, China
Careful reading
Became the head f the prject in Beijing and decided t find traditinal btanical treatments fr the disease.
Awarded the Nbel Prize fr Physilgy and Medicine.
Find ut what happened t Tu in the fllwing years.
Tu and her discvery
Why is the discvery f artemisinin imprtant?
Can yu list the exact number?
crucial / vital
What d the numbers mentined in the text suggest?
1. Para 1: ver200 millin peple arund the wrld get malaria each year, and abut 600,000 die frm it... and is thught t save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alne.2. Para 2: her team examined ver 2,000 ld medical texts and evaluated 280,000plants fr ..,they discvered and tested 880 distinct ancient Chinese medical Para 3: After failing mre than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971.
peple wh get malaria peple die frm malaria lives t be saved
shw the effrts that Tu Yuyu's team have made
suggests the difficulties that Tu's team nce met and their determinatin find ut a cure fr malaria.
8,000 plants fr prperties.
using the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever.
They tested __________________________________________
They tried _________________but______ ________________
They used a __________________________ the sweet wrmwd cntract.
They tested the medicine n_______________.
malaria patients
treatment fr malaria
Hw was artemisinin discvered?
What was the key t getting a gd extract frm the wrmwd?
A. the active vice/ ffer many pinins B. the first persn/ talk abut feelings C. bth active and passive vices / mstly cntain facts
2. Which tw pieces f infrmatin were nt included in the passage? A. A qute frm Tu Yuyu B. The details f hw artemisinin was discvered C. Tu Yuyu's imprtant cntributins ther than the discvery f artemisinin. D. Tu Yuyu's persnal life. E. Tu Yuyu's rad t discvering artemisinin F. What Tu Yuyu was awarded. G. Why artemisinin is an imprtant discvery.
Chse the crrect answers:
1.Passage like this are mst ften written in _____ and _______.
Fill in the blanks Tu Yuyu was awarded the Nbel Prize in 2015 fr her research，1__________ led t the discvery f artemisinin. Artemisinin 2 __________ （save） a large number f lives since it was discvered. After 3 __________ （graduate） frm university，Tu Yuyu wrked at the China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine. In 1967，Tu Yuyu 4 __________ （chse）as a researcher f a team f scientists with 5 __________ purpse f discvering a new treatment fr malaria. They 6 __________ （evaluate） 280，000 plants and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical 7 _________（treat）.One medical text suggested using the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever. Tu Yuyu analysed the medical texts again，and 8 __________ chance，she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way. Sn she fund a substance that wrked by dealing with the sweet wrmwd at a 9 __________（lw） temperature. The team’s hard wrk 10 __________ （eventual） paid ff in 1971. Tu Yuyu thught the discvery f artemisinin was a team effrt and the Nbel Prize was an hnur fr China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine t be spread arund the wrld.
Because she is the first Chinese citizen t win a Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine.
Because her discvery f artemisinin has saved hundreds f thusands f lives.
Because …
never acknwledge defeat
perseverant
dare t challenge
hard-wrking
able t endure hardship
Language pints
教材原句p.2Artemisinin has becme a vital part f the treatment fr malaria... 青蒿素成了抗疟疾药物的关键成分……
1 vital adj. 必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的be vital t/fr 对……至关重要搭配It is vital t d sth. 做某事是至关重要的。It is vital that...……是至关重要的。Perseverance is vital t success. 毅力对于成功至关重要。It is vital t make sure the safety f the inhabitants f this district.确保这个地区居民的安全是至关重要的。［词汇复现］It’s vital that we（shuld）help children set crrect mral values.我们帮助孩子树立正确的道德价值观是至关重要的。
【学法点拨】在“It is vital that...”句式中，that 引导的主语从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语用“shuld+ 动词原形”，shuld 可以省略。类似的句式还有“It is necessary/ natural/ imprtant / strange/ essential that...”。
单句语法填空（1）Interest is as vital ___________ learning as the ability t understand，even mre s.（2）It is vital that enugh mney ____________________（cllect）t fund the prject.（3）It is vital fr a jurnalist ___________（keep）accurate recrds.完成句子（4）__________________（ …… 是至关重要的） we shuld recycle whatever we can t cut dwn the cst.（5）___________ （ …… 是至关重要的） t keep the safety rules in mind.
句意：兴趣对于学习来说，如同理解能力一样重要，甚至更重要。
（shuld）be cllected
It is vital that
It is vital
教材原句p.2Tu Yuyu，a cmmitted and patient scientist，was brn in Ningb，China，n 30 December 1930...屠呦呦，这位尽职尽责、锲而不舍的科学家，1930 年12月30 日出生于中国宁波……2 cmmitted adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的搭配：be cmmitted t 致力于；对……很坚定He is still cmmitted t the struggle fr the equal rights f the black.他仍然致力于为黑人争取平等权利的斗争。We are fully cmmitted t Equal Opprtunity plicies.我们完全支持机会均等政策。
【词语积累】（1）cmmit v. 承诺；保证；做（错事），犯（罪）；投入（钱、时间、人力等）cmmit neself t d/ding sth. 承诺/ 保证做某事cmmit a crime/a mistake 犯罪/ 犯错误cmmit suicide/murder 自杀/ 谋杀 投入……于……He admitted that he had cmmitted the crime.他承认他犯了罪。［词汇复现］The typical mistakes that he cmmitted have been written dwn.他所犯的典型错误都已经被写了下来。（2）cmmitment n. 承诺；投入make a cmmitment 做出承诺
单句语法填空（1）［2019·天津卷改编］Ding any rdinary jb as well as ne can is in itself an admirable ___________（cmmit）.（2）［2017·江苏卷改编］He quickly fund that he lved playing this instrument，and was___________ （cmmit） t practicing it.（3）He has cmmitted himself ___________ the cause f educatin.完成句子（4）This develpment area ___________________（致力于） creating a perfect investment envirnment.（5）There was n dubt that her clleague ____________________（犯了罪） and was put int prisn.（6）If yu are serius abut ur relatinship，yu shuld ______________________ （做出承诺）.
空前有 an，所以应该填名词。
is cmmitted t
cmmitted a crime
make a cmmitment
教材原句p.2 Her team examined ver 2，000 ld medical texts，and evaluated 280，000 plants fr their medical prperties. 她的团队研读了2 000 多篇（个）中医药古籍（古方），评估了28 万种植物的药学属性。3 evaluate vt. 评价；评估搭配：evaluate+hw/whether... 评估/ 评价……I can’t evaluate his ability withut seeing his wrk.没有看到他的工作情况，我无法评估他的能力。Afterwards，they evaluated the damage caused by the fire.后来，他们评估了大火造成的损失。［词汇复现］We need t evaluate hw well the plicy is wrking.我们需对这一政策产生的效果做出评价。【词语积累】evaluatin n. 评估，估算make an evaluatin f... 对……进行评估an evaluatin f the health care system 对医疗保健制度的评价
单句语法填空（1）The effects f the drug n patients’ behaviur are extremely difficult __________（evaluate）.（2）It is widely acknwledged that students shuld ___________ （evaluate） in terms fverall quality.（3）We need t carry ut a prper ___________ （evaluate）f the new system.完成句子（4）The schl has nly been pen fr six mnths，s it’s hard t _____________________（评估它的成功）.
be evaluated
evaluate its success
教材原句p.2 discvered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments... ……他们发现并测试了380 种不同的……古代中医疗法。4 distinct adj. 有区别的；清晰的，清楚的搭配It is distinct that... 很明显……be distinct 在……方面与……不同（=be different ）It is distinct that we shuld make a distinctin between the tw cases.很明显，我们应该把这两种情况区别开来。The tw psters are distinct definitely frm each ther in style.这两张海报在风格上确实截然不同。［词汇复现］
【词语积累】（1）distinctin n.［C，U］ 差别；区分；卓著make/draw a distinctin 区分开来；区别对待the distinctin between A and B A 与 B 之间的差别a writer f distinctin 一位优秀的作家The new rule makes n distinctin between members and nnmembers.新规则对会员和非会员没有区别。（2）distinguish v. 区分，辨别，分清distinguish between right and wrng明辨是非【学法点拨】make/draw a distinctin between A and B 把A 与B 区分开来tell the difference between A and Btell/distinguish A frm Bdistinguish between A and B
单句语法填空（1）Gld is distinct ___________ irn.（2）There is a fine ___________ （distinct） between the tw wrds.（3）We must make a distinctin ___________ frmal language and infrmal language.完成句子（4）It’s difficult fr a child t ____________________________________________ （明辨是非）.（5）______________________________ （……是明显的）smking is harmful t ur health.一句多译你知道单词 substitute 和 replace 的区别吗？（6）_______________________________________________________________________（7）_______________________________________________________________________（8）_______________________________________________________________________
make a distinctin between right and wrng/distinguish right frm wrng
It is distinct/bvius/evident that
Can yu tell the difference between the wrds substitute and replace?
Can yu make a distinctin between the wrds substitute and replace?
Can yu distinguish between the wrds substitute and replace?
教材原句p.2They then tried biling fresh wrmwd，and using the liquid btained frm this t treat malaria...之后，他们尝试水煎新鲜青蒿叶，用熬出的液体治疗疟疾……5 btain vt.（尤指经努力）获得；赢得 vi.（规章、习俗等）存在；流行搭配： f/thrugh... 从……中得到……He failed t btain a schlarship. 他没有获得奖学金。He btained an imprtant missin frm the rganizatin.他从该组织获得了一项重要任务。［词汇复现］We btained knwledge thrugh bks. 我们从书本中获得知识。Different laws btain in different places.不同的法律适用于不同的地方。The custm still btains in sme districts.这种风俗在某些地方仍然流行。【归纳拓展】表示“获得”的动词：gain，get，acquire，btain。
单句语法填空（1）Sme f the salt that we use is btained___________ the sea.（2）We can btain experience ___________ cnstant practice.（3）These are the results ___________（btain）thrugh these surveys.完成句子（4）Yu shuld ______________________（ 获得允许） frm the head teacher befre yu leave schl.（5）Bth f these bks can ______________________（从……中得到） the library.
过去分词短语作定语，修饰results。
btain permissin
be btained frm
教材原句p.2Their prject gt stuck.他们的项目陷入了僵局。6 get stuck 陷入困境常用的表示“陷入……之中”的短语：be/get stuck in，be/get trapped in，be/get caught in。He gt stuck in a traffic jam dwntwn and was tw hurs late fr wrk. 他在市区遇上了交通堵塞，上班迟到了两个小时。［词汇复现］【学法点拨】“get + 过去分词 ”强调过程或动作。“be + 过去分词”强调既成的结果。The vase was brken，but he wanted t knw hw it gt brken.这个花瓶碎了，但是他想知道它是怎样被打碎的。【归纳拓展】lst 迷路 married 结婚 get pleased 感到满意 get surprised感到吃惊hurt 受伤tired f 厌倦He gt thrughly lst n the way t the building site.他在去建筑工地的路上彻底迷路了。
单句语法填空（1）In April，thusands f hlidaymakers remained___________（stick）abrad due t the vlcanic ash clud.（2）The little girl wh gt ___________（lse）decided t remain where she was and wait fr her mther.（3）At first they disliked each ther，but they ended up getting ___________（marry） after ging thrugh a lt tgether.完成句子（4）— Srry I’m late. I ______________________（陷入了） traffic.— Never mind. Yu’re here nw. Cme in and sit dwn.
句中where 引导的从句作remain 的表语。
end up ding sth. 以做某事而告终。
gt stuck in
教材原句p.2Hwever，Tu Yuyu wuld nt acknwledge defeat. 然而，屠呦呦并不认输。7 acknwledge vt. 承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢They acknwledged having given up the ship at last.最后，他们承认弃船逃生了。They acknwledged that the tpic they were discussing was related t natinal security.他们承认，他们正在讨论的话题与国家安全有关。I gratefully acknwledge financial supprt frm several lcal businesses. 我对几家本地企业的资助表示感谢。
【词语辨析】acknwledge，admit 与 recgnise（1）acknwledge 指公开“承认”事实或过错。（2）admit 强调被迫“承认”。（3）recgnise 指正式“承认”“公认”主权、权利等。I did nt acknwledge that he had dne anything wrng. 我没有承认他犯了什么错。It was a stupid thing t d, I admit. 我承认，那次干的是件蠢事。He is recgnized t be their natural leader. 人们都承认他是他们的当然领袖。
单句语法填空（1）He eventually acknwledged __________________（make） a mistake.（2）He’s generally acknwledged ___________ the game’s finest cach.（3）It is acknwledged ___________ he is inncent.完成句子（4）彼得承认未通过驾照考试。Peter _________________________________________________________the driving test.（5）_____________________________________（普遍认为） getting up early is beneficial t health.
making/having made
acknwledged nt passing/acknwledged that he hadn’t passed
It is widely/generally acknwledged that
8 defeat n. & vt.（1）n.［C，U］失败；挫败a big/bad defeat 大败 a narrw defeat 惜败suffer（a）defeat 遭遇失败 admit defeat 认输acknwledge defeat承认失败This defeat was a pwerful blw t the enemy.这次失败对敌人是有力的打击。（2）vt. 击败；战胜；使受挫；使困惑，难住defeat the enemy 击败敌人We were defeated by 3 gals t 2. 我们以 2 比 3 的比分被击败。The last questin n the paper defeated me.试卷上的最后一道题把我难住了。
【词语辨析】defeat，beat 与 win宾语为对手时，两者可通用defeat/beat defeat 的宾语通常是敌人beat 多用于竞争、比赛、辩论等表示在竞争中取得胜利win宾语多是 game，match，race，electin，prize 等不能接人，但可说 win ver sb.（把某人争取过来）Yesterday I defeated/beat Hanks in the match. He wn nly ne set，while I wn tw. 昨天在比赛中我赢了汉克斯。他只赢了一局，而我赢了两局。
完成句子（1）They ____________________（遭遇失败） in the battle.（2）It was lack f effrt，nt f mney，that_______________________（使他们的计划失败）.（3）This time ur team ______________________（被击败） by 5 gals t 2.辨析填空：defeat/beat/win（4）— Did yu watch the ftball match last night?— Yes，that’s a mst clse ne，and eventually neither side culd ___________ the ther.（5）［2017·北京卷］Every year，whever makes the mst beautiful kite will ___________ a prize in the Kite Festival.
suffered a defeat
defeated their plan
本句是强调句式“It was+ 被强调部分 +that...”，强调了句子主语lack f effrt，nt f mney。
was defeated
defeat/beat
教材原句p.2She analysed the medical texts again，and by chance，she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way t treat the wrmwd. 她再次分析 医学文献，碰巧发现其中有一句话建议采用一种不同的方法处理青蒿。9 by chance 偶然；碰巧I heard their talking by chance. 我偶然听到他们的谈话。When I went t Yunnan n business，I enjyed this ethnic Chinese snackby chance. 当我去云南出差的时候，我碰巧品尝了这种有民族特色的中国小吃。［词汇复现］【一言助记】He brke the vase by chance/accident，nt n purpse/by design.他不小心打碎了花瓶，不是故意的。【归纳拓展】take a chance/take ne’s chances 冒险；碰运气have a/the chance t d sth. 有机会去做某事
单句语法填空（1）I met him ___________ chance at Saint Basil’s Cathedral.（2）I wn’t take ___________ chance n a July hliday in Britain—it always rains.（3）He ften hurts my feelings ___________ design.完成句子（4）Research has cnfirmed that the accident happened____________________ （偶然）.（5）Yu shuld never ____________________________（冒险） when driving a car.
by chance/by accident
take a chance/take yur chances
教材原句p.2She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd apparently destryed its medical prperties. 她得出结论，认为水煎青蒿显然破坏了它的药学属性。10 apparently adv. 显而易见；看来；显然He stpped，apparently lst in thught. 他停下来，显然陷入了沉思。Apparently his paper was dwnladed frm the website.显然他的论文是从网站上下载的。【词语积累】apparent adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的It is apparent/bvius that... ……是显而易见的。It sn became apparent that Hallidie had a majr prblem.不久就看出来哈利迪有了大麻烦。It is apparent t everyne that it is a histrical event that has changed the destiny f the Chinese peple. 每个人都清楚，它是一个改变了中国人民命运的历史事件。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空（1）As is ___________ （apparent） indicated in the table，the huse prices have drpped.（2）It is apparent ___________ the man has lst his patience.完成句子（3）_________________________________（ …… 很明显） the drug des benefit sme patients.（4）_________________________________________________________________（很明显，这个女孩没明白） what the teacher had said.
apparently
It’s apparent/bvius that
Apparently the girl didn’t take in/It was apparent that the girl didn’t take in
教材原句p.3Tu Yuyu and her team members even insisted n testing the medicine n themselves t make sure that it was safe. 屠呦呦与团队成员甚至坚持以身试药，以确保药物的安全性。11 insist vi. & vt. 坚持；坚决要求搭配： insist n/upn ding sth. 坚持做某事that... 坚决要求……；坚持说……The brave captain insisted n heading t the destinatin in the strm.勇敢的船长在暴风雨中坚持向目的地前进。［词汇复现］I insist that the prject（shuld）be carried ut n schedule.我坚决要求这个工程按计划开展。He insisted that the identity f a persn culdn’t be changed.他坚持认为，一个人的身份是不能改变的。【误区警示】insist 后接 that 从句时，有两种情况：（1）表示“坚持，坚决要求”时，从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“shuld+ 动词原形”，shuld 可以省略。（2）表示“坚持说，坚持认为”时，从句不用虚拟语气。She insisted that the man had stlen her wallet and that he（shuld）be sent t the plice statin. 她坚持说那个人偷了她的钱包，并坚决要求把他送到警察局。
单句语法填空（1）The man insisted ___________ finding a taxi fr me even thugh I tld him I lived nearby.（2）He insisted that he ___________ （d） nthing wrng and _______________（set） free.完成句子（3）The rad is cvered with snw. I can’t understand why they ______________________（坚持去） by mtrbike.（4）She was stubbrn and insisted that the wrk______________________（完成） ahead f schedule.（5）My sister _____________________________（坚持说她是无辜的）.
（shuld） be set
注意此题 insist后从句的语气。
insist n ging
（shuld）be finished
insist（坚决要求）后的宾语从句用虚拟语气。
insisted that she was inncent
教材原句p.3Tu Yuyu’s imprtant cntributins ther than the discvery f artemisinin. 屠呦呦除青蒿素的发现之外的重要贡献。12 ther than 除了；绝不是He has n friend ther than yu. 他除了你之外就没有别的朋友了。He never speaks t me ther than t ask fr smething.他除了向我要东西，从不跟我说话。【归纳拓展】nne ther than （强调出人意料的人或事）竟然fr n ther reasn than that 只是因为mre than 超过；多于；不仅仅；非常 less than 不足，不到；少于rather than 而不是The new arrival is nne ther than the president. 刚刚来的竟是总统。His reprt is mre than a survey. 他的报告不只是一份调查。It is the time t seek yur frtune，rather than t be bsessed with mbile games at hme at yur age. 在你这个年龄，是时候去寻找成功致富之路了，而不是在家里沉迷于手机游戏。［词汇复现］
完成句子（1）By serving thers，a persn fcuses n smene______________________（除了） himself r herself，which can be very eye-pening.（2）The expert is ______________________（竟然） his yunger brther.辨析填空：ther than/mre than/less than（3）The truth was knwn t n ne ______________________ herself.（4）She is ______________________ ur teacher；she is als ur friend.（5）In ______________________ three days，she finished all the wrk，which surprised us greatly.
nne ther than
教材原句p.2Artemisinin has becme a vital part f the treatment fr malaria，and is thught t save 100，000 lives a year in Africa alne. 青蒿素成了抗疟疾药物的关键成分，据估计每年仅在非洲就挽救了10 万人的性命。1 Sb./Sth. be thught t... 某人/ 某物被认为……A healthy life is usually thught t be related t the pen cuntryside and hme-grwn fd. 健康的生活通常被认为与开阔的乡村和土生土长的食物有关。【归纳拓展】be said t... 据说…… be reprted t... 据报道……be believed t... 人们相信…… be claimed t... 据声称……be annunced t... 据宣布…… be required t... 据要求…… be thught t... 有人……认为……Frtune is said t favr thse wh has been ready fr it.据说幸运总是青睐那些有准备的人。［词汇复现］Different peple with the new disease are reprted t have diverse symptms. 据报道，得这种新疾病的人症状不一。［词汇复现］
【学法点拨】Sb./Sth. is thught/said/reprted t d/have is thught/said/ reprted that...，动词不定式有时态和语态的变化。They are said t have saved quantities f natural resurces in this way.=It is said that they have saved quantities f natural resurces in this way. 据说他们用这种方法节约了大量的自然资源。
单句语法填空（1）___________ is thught that the jy f traveling is nt in arriving at yur destinatin but in the jurney itself.（2）My family has a vase，which ___________ （think） t date back t the Ming Dynasty.完成句子（3）The mayr ______________________ （据报道）visit ur schl next week.（4）_________________________________（普遍认为） a gd educatin is beneficial t yung peple.（5）An agreement _______________________________________（被宣布已达成） at the end f the meeting.同义句转换（6）It is thught that the Chinese peple started t use paper mney earlier than westerners.→ The Chinese peple ______________________ t use paper mney earlier than westerners.
is reprted t
It is generally believed that
was annunced t have been reached
are thught t start
教材原句p.3Upn hearing that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize，she said，“The hnur is nt just mine...”获悉自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：“这份荣誉不仅仅属于我……”【句式分析】“介词 upn+ 动词 -ing 形式”构成介词短语，在句中作时间状语。2 upn 一……就……Upn receiving a phne call frm his wife saying she had a fall，Mr. Green immediately rushed hme frm his ffice. 一接到妻子的电话说她摔了一跤，格林先生就立即从办公室赶回家了。【学法点拨】upn 还可换作介词n，表示一件事紧接着另一件事而发生。这种用法常见于正式的文体，依据语境，可译作“在……的时候；当……时；一……就……”。On arriving at the stadium，the athletes began t wrk ut.一到体育场，运动员们就开始训练。【归纳拓展】用作连词表示“一……就……”的名词词组：the mment/the instant/the minute/the secnd
单句语法填空（1）Upn ___________（appear）n the field，the deer was sht by the hunter.（2）___________ his arrival at his hmetwn，he went t visit his teachers.完成句子（3）She came t the scene _________________________（一听说） the accident.（4）Telephne me ________________________________________________（ 一……就……） yu make a deal.（5）___________________________________________（一……就……）yu think f giving up，yu must think abut the great effrts yu have made.
n/upn hearing f
the mment/the instant/the minute/the secnd
The mment/The instant/The minute/The secnd
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