外研版英语八年级上册2022-2023学年期末复习一

这是一份外研版英语八年级上册2022-2023学年期末复习一，共5页。试卷主要包含了表示建议的句型，be famus fr/as，乘坐某种交通工具的表达方式，形修名代，副修动等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、表示建议的句型
What abut ding…=Hw abut ding…?
Why dn’t yu d sth.…? = Why nt d sth.…?
shuld d…
Let sb. d…
It’s a gd idea t d sth.It is adj. (fr/f sb.) t d sth.
try (nt) t d sth.
Wuld yu like t d sth?
【针对练习1】
It is difficult _____ in winter because the days are shrt and the weather is cld.
A. practice B. t practice C. practicing D. practiced
_____ watching English films and talking with friends? It’s gd fr ur prnunciatin.
A. why nt B. why dn’t yu C. What abut D. Let’s try t
---Hw abut _____ t the radi? ---Gd idea.
A. listensB.t listenC. listening
Why dn’t we speak English every day?(改为同义句)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Why nt take ntes?（同义句转换）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
二、“advice建议”→不可数 一条建议 a piece f advice两条建议tw pieces f advice
一些建议sme advice
“advise建议”→v.advise sb. t d. 建议某人做某事
---Have yu gt _____ advice n hw t imprve English?
---Yes, I think it’s _____ gd idea t listen sme English sngs every day.
A. /; a B. /; / C. an; / D. an; a
Can yu give me _____ abut imprving my English?
A. sme advices B. a piece f advices C. sme advice D. an advice
The dctr gave me_____ and sme medicine.
A. tw pieces f advice B. an adviceC. tw advices D. tw piece f advice
Our teachers ften advise us _____ carefully in class.
A. t listenB. listeningC. nt t listenD. nt listening
三、be famus fr/as
be famus fr 因为……而出名（出名的原因）be famus as 作为……而出名（身份或者地位）
【针对练习3】
Guilin is famus _____ its beautiful hills and water.
A. frB. asC. withD. abut
Guilin _____sweet-scented Osmanthus(桂花)
A. is famus as B. is famus fr C. is famus f D. is famus in
Jay Zhu is a _____ R&B singer.
A. famus frB. gd atC. famusD. well
四、乘坐某种交通工具的表达方式：
by+交通工具
take+a/the +交通工具
注意：n ft步行
【针对练习4】
Tm usually ges t schl _____ ft r _____ bike.
A. n; byB. by; nC. n; nD. by; by
She ges t the bank by car. (对画线部分提问)
____________ _____________ she g t the bank?
Sandy takes the bus t schl.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________________________
五、形修名代，副修动（动作）
形容词→副词：
“形副同形”：early, late, hard, much, far, fast, high…
【针对练习5】
The children are playing _____ in the park. They are _____ when the sun is shining.
A. happily, happyB. happy, happilyC. happily, happilyD. happy, happy
The teacher speaks slwly and_____.
A. careful B. carefuly C. carefully
Everyne in the classrm listened t the ld prfessr _____ t enjy his adventurus experiences n the ghst island.
A. enugh carefully B. careful enugh C. enugh careful D. carefully enugh
Please speak _______________ (slw).
形容词比较级&最高级
【形容词/副词的比较级规则变化】
【不规则变化】
【形容词副词的比较级用法】
A +be/动词+比较级+ than+ B，（A比B更……）
比较级 + and +比较级（越来越……）
the + 形容词比较级…, the + 形容词比较级…（越…就越…）
Wh / Which + be/动词 +比较级, A r B ?（A和B，哪个更……）
同学们要做题时要注意：
掌握比较级和最高级的变化规则
如“更容易”应该是“easier”不能加“mre”, 更不能写成“mre easier”
熟记比较级和最高级的句型
要学会抓关键词：
比如，两个物体，出现than要用比较级, and连接两个单词词性和形式一样。
我们要注意much修饰比较级, 即：much 后+比较级
【形容词副词的最高级用法】
Wh / Which + be +the 最高级, A,B r C ?（三者或以上程度最高）
be + the +最高级+in /f / amng +范围（在……中是最……的）
be + ne f the + 最高级 + 复数名词（最……的……之一）
be +the + 序数词 +最高级 +单数名词 + 范围（是…….的第几……）
同学们要做题时要注意：
掌握最高级的变化规则 如“最容易”应该是“easiest”不能加“mst”, 更不能写成“mst easist”
熟记比较级和最高级的句型。要学会抓关键词：有三个物体，in/amng, ne f 这些词的时候用最高级。
最高级前一定要有定冠词the（除非有人称代词或者数词）
【练习3】
Shanghai has a _____ ppulatin than Beijing.
A. largeB. largerC. largest
What is the _____ way t g t Qingda?
A. expensiveB. mre expensiveC. mst expensive
Playing basketball is _____ than playing tennis.
A. enjyableB. mre enjyableC. the mst enjyable
Teahuse is ne f La She’s _____ plays.
A. famus B. mst famus C. mre famus
---D yu like playing table tennis r swimming?
---Table tennis. I think it is_____ than swimming.
A. exciting B. mre bring C. mre exciting
Of all the three skirts, the blue ne is _____.
A. expensive B. mre expensive C. the mst expensive
---Is Hainan the _____ island in ur cuntry? ---N, it is Taiwan.
A. bigB. biggerC. biggest
Jim is 40kg.I am 50kg.He is _____ thinner than I am.
A. veryB. muchC. t
---Hi, Nichlas, is yur brther as active as yu?
---N, he's a quiet by. He is_____.
A. less utging than meB. nt s calm as ID. as utging as IC. mre active than I
---Hi, Xia Ming. D yu want t have a _____ brther r sister?
---N, I dn't. It seems that parents with tw children are always wrried abut the _____ ne.
A. yunger; yungerB. yung; yungerC. yunger; yungestD. yunger; yung
China has a ____ ppulatin but it wn’t grw s fast because families are getting___.
A. bigger; small B. large;smaller C. larger; smallD. big; smaller
He is _____ than me because he eats _____ than I _____.
fatter; mre; d B. mre fat; many; eat C. mre fatter; much; am D. fatter, less, am
Bill thinks that the texts in 3L are _____ easier and _____ interesting than thse in Lk Ahead.
A. mre; much B. mre; mre C. much; mre D. much; much
The _____ we get tgether, the _____ we’ll be.
A. much, happyB. mre, happyC. mre, happierD. much, happier
The Minins is_____ film I have ever watched.
A. an interesting B. the mst interestedC. mre interesting D. the mst interesting
The buildings f New Yrk are _____ than thse f Guilin.
much highB. much mre highC. much higher D. mre higher
1.一般形容词：直接加ly
real-- careful-- sad-- quite--
2.“辅音+ y”结尾的形容词：变y为i，再加ly
angry-- easy-- happy--
3.“辅音+le”结尾的形容词：去 “e”加y
“元音+e”结尾的形容词：直接加ly
pssible-- prbable-- true--
4. 形容词前加a
lud -- alud
分类
情况
比较级
最高级
单音节词和
部分双音节词
一般单词
+er
+est
不发音 e 结尾
+r
+st
重读闭音节（辅元辅）
双写辅音字母，再+er
双写辅音字母，再+est
“辅音+y”结尾形容词
变y为i,加er
变y为i,加est
部分双音节词和
多音节词
slwly, quickly,famus, mdern，imprtant…
在单词前+mre
在单词前+mst
原 级
比 较 级
最 高 级
原 级
比 较 级
最 高 级
gd / well
bad / badly/ ill
many / much
little
far
ld