8年级下册英语人教版Unit 5 单元测试3

这是一份8年级下册英语人教版Unit 5 单元测试3，共9页。
 人教版 八下英语 unit5    一、        单项选择（15分）1．The alarm________on time, but Mike turned over and went back to sleep.A．worked out B．went off C．got off D．found out2．All the houses ______ in the rainstorm.A．were taken off B．were taken awayC．were taken out D．were taken down3．Frank fell asleep ______ he was having an English class.A．while B．before C．as soon as D．until4．The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.A．was looking for B．looked for C．is looking at D．looks at5．It’s very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing________.A．strange B．useful C．traditional D．natural6．The teacher said that the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.A．rose; set B．rises; sets C．raises; sets D．raised; set7．The boy felt very ______ and he fell _____ very soon .A．asleep ,asleep B．asleep ,sleepy C．sleepy , sleepy D．sleepy ,asleep8．Don't go out now,Julia. It is raining           outside.A．hardly B．heavily C．luckily D．carefully9．There is a ruler on the ground. Please ______ .A．pick up B．pick it up C．pick up them D．pick them10．Last Thursday when I got to the railway station, I ____________ I left my ID card at home.A．realized B．believed C．thought D．considered11．—You mean I can finish the work this way.—Sure. I’m not ______ you. It does work.A．cheering B．kidding C．killing D．trusting 12．—Why didn’t you come to the picnic yesterday?—Sorry. I was so busy with my homework that I ________ forgot it.A．completely B．suddenly C．recently D．quietly13．“The fire is ____．Please get more wood，” Pierre shouted.A．dying down B．turning down C．looking down D．taking down14．–Anna, how does the dress look on me?-To tell you the ________, it doesn’t fit you well.A．trade B．trust C．truth D．treat15．—Lucy, I plan to drive to Qingdao by myself.—Really? ________! You are still a new driver.A．No problem B．Good idea C．Have a good time D．You are kidding 二、        完型填空（15分）In life, everyone has something unforgettable. So do I.I always ___1___ the day when there was no light in my home for more than 10 hours. My family were watching TV at 4:00 p.m. that day. ___2___ the lights went on and off a few times. It was clear that there must be something ___3___ with the circuit（电路）. Before my father went to have a look, the room became ___4___. So we had to use the flashlight to find out ___5___ happened.There were strong winds outside and ___6___ rained heavily. We went in as quickly as we could. We could even feel the coldness through the ___7___. Several hours later, we realized that the power（电力）would not ___8___ in a short time. When we were ready to go to bed, my sister shouted, “Look! It’s ___9___.” We jumped up and down and felt very ____10____. We looked forward to making a snowman and having a snowball fight. ____11____ there was still no power, we went to bed earlier than usual.The snow ____12____ the next morning. It seemed to be sunny. When we looked outside, we saw a ____13____ world. The trees were covered with snow and the roads became ____14____. Luckily, the power came back. After we had breakfast at home, we went out to play ____15____ snow happily.We had a great time that day.1．A．remembered B．knew C．thought D．loved2．A．Clearly B．Usually C．Suddenly D．Heavily3．A．wrong B．typical C．relaxing D．unfair4．A．light B．dark C．big D．small5．A．when B．how C．why D．what6．A．this B．that C．it D．one7．A．wheels B．windows C．rocks D．notices8．A．come back B．come to C．come over D．come on9．A．snowing B．raining C．blowing D．acting10．A．tired B．angry C．sad D．excited11．A．If B．Since C．So D．Until12．A．began B．started C．stopped D．appeared13．A．blue B．black C．green D．white14．A．tidy B．dirty C．icy D．usual15．A．with B．about C．for D．against 三、        阅读理解（30分） AOn Aug. 4, there was a huge explosion（爆炸）in Beirut, the capital of Lebanon The explosion sent a mushroom cloud into the air and the effects were felt over 240 km away, the BBC reported.The explosion did a lot of damage（损坏）to the city. Roofs fell in, buildings were damaged, windows were broken, and cars were turned over. By Aug. 12, the explosion had killed 171 people. Nearly 6,000 people were injured and around 300,000 became homeless, the New York Post reported.Mohamed Khalifeh, a former health minister, who immediately went to the hospital to help treat the wounded. “I was staying at home when it happened. I called out to my family to be careful. The earthquake happened, and everything fell down immediately,” he cried.Nasser Yassin, a professor at the American University in Beirut, said, “I was on the outside of Beirut at the time of the explosion, but we were shocked to find it nearby.”Nada Hamza, a Beirut resident（居民）, said, “I was driving in Lebanon and I got out of the car and ran to the entrance to one of the buildings, and then I realized that it was destroyed. Then I tried to call my parents, but I couldn’t find anyone. I couldn’t believe I was alive.”The explosion was caused by 2,750 tons of ammonium nitrate（硝酸铵）stored at a port（港口）, The chemical is mainly used as a fertilizer（肥料）, But it can also be used to make explosives（炸药）.1．What do you know from the first two paragraphs?A．A mushroom cloud appeared in Beirut on Aug. 12. B．A bad earthquake happened in Beirut.C．30,000 people became homeless in Beirut. D．A huge explosion hit the city of Beirut.2．How many people lost their lives in the accident according to the report by the New York Post?A．171.  B．2,750.  C． 6,000.  D． 300,000.3．Where was Mohamed Khalifeh when the accident happened?A．At home. B．In a hospital. C．Outside of Beirut. D．At an entrance to a building.4．The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.A．the earthquake B．the explosion C．the capital, Beirut D．the American University5．Where can we find the passage?A．In a newspaper. B．In a story. C．In a novel. D．In an ad.BWhen I was a kid, I got interested in astronomy (天文学). I often watched northern lights in my hometown in Lapland. I used to wonder how big the universe might be and what are “behind” the stars. But as I grew up and finally went to college, I hardly had any time to develop my hobby because of too much homework. It was in 2009 that I rediscovered astronomy. I found an astronomy magazine in a library and immediately I got interested in astronomy again.When I start reading astronomy books and magazines, I start finding out how many interesting things there are outside the planet. I realize that the information I am reading, hearing and watching opens a door to a huge world of interesting things.However, I do not have much time for my hobbies. Many times I would like to observe an object in the night sky, but I am working or I have to look after my kids. So I share my hobbies with my kids. I encourage them to observe the stars together with me. I read kids’ astronomy books for them and tell them about the moon, stars, the sun and many other interesting things. We all find it interesting at the same time.I enjoy astronomy as a hobby and I hope other parents like me can read books and magazines about it. Just imagine that you and your family sitting together watching the stars and talking in the yard on a summer night! How cool it will be!6．The writer got interested in astronomy when ________.A．she grew up B．she was a childC．she got married D．she had a kid7．The writer had to give up her hobby because ________.A．she went to college B．she didn’t like it any moreC．her kids didn’t like it D．she had too much homework to do8．We can know from the passage that ________.A．the writer was married when she took her hobby for the second timeB．the writer has written many articles about astronomy since 2009C．the writer has a lot of time for her hobbiesD．the writer’s children are not interested in astronomy at all9．What does the underlined word mean?A．发现 B．重新发现 C．再次喜欢 D．探索10．What would be the best title of the passage?A．It is hard to keep a good hobby.B．My life-long hobby—Astronomy.C．Encourage your kids to love astronomy.D．Enjoy Your Hobby, Enjoy Your Life.C9.0 magnitude earthquake (九级地震) hit Japan on March 11, 2011—www.bbc.com I’m Adam. It was quite scary even in Tokyo. Most people at our office stayed under their desks. After the earthquake, we moved to the park in Shinjuku. It was filled with people. Some schoolgirls were crying. Some people were wearing helmets(头盔), which they probably took with them when they left the buildings.The network went down and it took about two hours before I could e-mail my parents and my wife in England to tell them I was OK. I’ve lived in Tokyo since July last year, but even the Japanese people are saying this is the biggest earthquake they have ever experienced.6.0 magnitude earthquake hit China’s Sichuan Province on June 18, 2019—www. chinadaily. com It happened near Yibin in Changning County. It was followed by several powerful aftershocks. Shaking was felt in Chengdu and also in the city of Chongqing, to the east of Yibin. At least 12 people have been killed and more than 100 were injured(受伤) in the strong earthquake.   My name is Wang Wei. I was on business in Shanghai. I was having a meeting at that time. As soon as I heard the news, I called my family. Luckily, they were all safe. But more than 500 firefighters and rescue teams(医疗队) were leaving for the area and more than 4,000 people were relocated because their houses were destroyed and damaged.  11．How was the network when the earthquake happened in Japan?A．The network didn’t work at all for two hours.B．The network worked very well for two hours.C．The network was destroyed by Adam’s workmates.D．The network was repaired by the rescue teams.12．The underlined word “relocated” means “________” in English.A．moved to new places B．heard the newsC．comforted the dead D．developed their dreams13．We can learn that Adam is probably ________.A．Japanese B．English C．American D．Chinese14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Adam stayed with his wife when the earthquake happened.B．Wang Wei was working in the office when the earthquake happened.C．There were at least 500 people killed in Yibin.D．The park in Shinjuku might be a safe place in the earthquake.15．Where can you most probably read the article?A．On a science magazine. B．On the Internet.C．On a TV show. D．On a story book 四、        词汇运用（10分）A 根据首字母填空1．China’s women’s football team b________ South Korea 4-3 last week. The whole nation was very excited about the victory.2．If you want to r________ your dream, you must study hard now.3．The s________ of the night is broken by a sharp shout. Someone must be in danger!4．Don’t you know that drunk driving is a________ the law?5．No one was at home but the TV was on. She felt s________.B根据汉语提示填空6．My grandpa is getting old, he always falls ________（睡着的）watching TV.7．A big fire in the mall was started by the children playing with ________（火柴）.8．—How many ________ (章节) are there in the text?—Ten. I need to read two of them.9．________（最近）I read some magazines about the news around the world.10．After the storm ________（倒下的）trees and broken windows were everywhere. 五、        句型转换（5分）1．Bob was waiting for a bus when I met him. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ Bob ________ when you met him?22．Jane was buying some storybooks for her cousin.(改为否定句)Jane _____ ______ _______ storybooks for her cousin.3．He is standing in front of the library now. (用 at 8 o’clock this morning替换now) He ________ ________ in front of the library at 8 o’clock this morning.4．While I was having a shower, you called me. （用when替换）I ________ ________ a shower ________ you called me.5．The children sat in the sitting room silently. (改为同义句)The children sat in the sitting room ________ ________. 六、        补全对话（10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。A: ____1_____B: I was flying a kite. A: ____2_____B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too. A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it?B:_____3______It was good weather for flying a kite. A: ____4_____B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?B: _____5_____A．Who helped you to mend the kite?B．What were you doing yesterday afternoon?C．Who did you fly kites with?D．Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.E．Were you very busy yesterday?F．Where did you fly the kite?G．Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours. 七、        书面表达（15分） 1．假如你住在广州，两天前你们那有场特大暴雨。当暴雨来临时你和你的家人在做什么呢？请根据提示， 写一篇英语短文。爸爸在客厅看电视妈妈在厨房洗碗我在卧室读杂志哥哥在回家的路上 要求： 1. 语句通顺，表达正确；2. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：80词左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
 参考答案一、            单项选择（15分）1、B 2、D 3、A 4、A 5、A6、B 7、D 8、B 9、B 10、A11、B 12、A 13、A 14、C 15、D 二、        完型填空（15分）1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．D11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．A 三、        阅读理解（30分）1．D 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．B 四、        词汇运用（10分）1、(b)eat 2、(r)ealize 3、(s)ilence 4、(a)gainst 5、(s)trange6、asleep7、matches8、passages9、Recently10、fallen 五、        句型转换（5分）1、    What     was     doing2、   wasn't     buying     any3、    was     standing4、    was     having     when5、    in     silence 六、        补全对话（10分）1．B2．F3．D4．C5．G七、        书面表达（15分）We live in Guangzhou. There was a heavy rainstorm two days ago. I have never seen such heavy rain.My parents and I were at home at that time. My father was watching TV in the living room when the rainstorm came. My mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen while I was reading the magazine in my bedroom. I quickly closed all the windows. My elder brother was on his way home. We were all worried about him. Dad hurried to pick up him.