福建省厦门市双十中学海沧附属学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期月考英语试卷(含答案)
展开福建省厦门市双十中学海沧附属学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期月考英语试卷(解析版)
II.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分16分)
14.(1分)There is _________ "m" in the word "map".( )
A.a B.an C./
15.(1分)﹣﹣Where is my _______,mom?I can't find it.
﹣﹣I don't know.Is it in your pencil box?( )
A.jacket B.pen C.dictionary
16.(1分)﹣﹣Look,the books are_______.
﹣﹣Don't sit on them.( )
A.under the chair B.on the sofa
C.in the bookcase
17.(1分)Can you bring my dictionary to school?I __________ it.( )
A.need B.know C.get
18.(1分)﹣﹣ Are you Tom?
﹣﹣ ______________.I'm Tom Smith.( )
A.Yes,I am B.Yes,he is C.No,I'm not
19.(1分)Look at the map.It is a map__________ China.( )
A.in B.of C.from
20.(1分)Bob,Helen and I _____________ in the same(同样的) school.( )
A.am B.are C.is
21.(1分)This is Mary. _________ is my sister.( )
A.He B.She C.It
22.(1分)﹣﹣ Is Brown your mother's family name?
﹣﹣ Yes,_______ is.( )
A.she B.he C.it
23.(1分)﹣﹣ Can you ____________ "cat"?
﹣﹣ Yes,I can.C﹣A﹣T.( )
A.read B.say C.spell
24.(1分)﹣﹣ Have a good day.
﹣﹣______________.( )
A.You too B.You're welcome
C.Here you are
25.(1分)请选出有共同元音的一组字母。( )
A.h,a B.d,i C.g,x
26.(1分)下列字母中与其他字母所包含元音不同的是_____________。( )
A.F B.N C.I
27.(1分)下列单词中划线部分发音不同的是_____________。( )
A.Grace B.jacket C.map
28.(1分)下列单词中,字母a发音为/æ/的是_______________。( )
A.cake B.China C.dad
29.(1分)下列单词中,在英语字典中最先出现的是________________。( )
A.property B.prohibit C.profession
III.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
30.(10分)Hello,boys and girls!My name is Frank.Welcome to my room!Here are two nice (1) on my desk.
Look at the first one.It's a photo (2) my family.This is my father Nick.His favorite(最爱的)(3) is blue.Look!He's in a blue T﹣shirt.That is my mother Turn.She is(4) English teacher.The girl next to my father is my sister.(5) name is Cindy.She's seven years old.She has a brown dog.What's the(6) of it?It's Harry.Look!Harry is in the(7) ,too.It's very lovely.My sister and I like to play with it after school.
Look at the next photo,Paul and my grandparents are in it.(8) Paul?He's my cousin,my aunt's(9) .Paul likes to make friends.His(10) number is 625﹣8475.Please call him.
(1)A.maps
B.keys
C.photos
(2)A.of
B.at
C.in
(3)A.pen
B.color
C.number
(4)A.a
B.an
C.the
(5)A.Her
B.Your
C.His
(6)A.family
B.friend
C.name
(7)A.photo
B.room
C.desk
(8)A.How's
B.Who's
C.Where's
(9)A.brother
B.son
C.uncle
(10)A.ID
B.room
C.phone
IV.阅读理解 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题10分,满分30分)
31.(10分)
Hello!My name is John Brown.I'm from England.I'm an English teacher.I'm in Beijing International School.My telephone number is 8523﹣3237.Zhang Hao,Alice and Yingzi are my students.
I'm Zhang Hao.My English name is Peter.I'm 11.My mother is a worker.I'm from Beijing,China.My telephone number is 8876﹣5342.
Alice Brown is my name.I'm twelve.I'm from Canada.My mom is a doctor.My telephone number is 7342﹣6979.
I'm Yingzi.I'm fourteen years old.I'm from Japan.My mother is a teacher,too.She teaches math.5673﹣6981 is my telephone number.
(1)Where is John Brown from?
A.America.
B.China.
C.England.
D.Japan.
(2)Zhang Hao is a .
A.doctor
B.teacher
C.worker
D.student
(3)Alice is a girl.Her telephone number is .
A.5673﹣6981
B.8876﹣5342
C.7342﹣6979
D.8523﹣3237
(4)How old is Yingzi?
A.11.
B.12.
C.13.
D.14.
(5)Which one is true?
A.John Brown is an math teacher.
B.Zhang Hao is from Japan.
C.Alice is a doctor.
D.Yingzi is a girl student.
32.(10分)Today is Jimmy 's birthday and he is 9 years old.He gets a lot of presents from his family.His father gives him a toy bear and his mother sends him a book.He gets a football from his aunt.But he likes a big drum(鼓)best.His grandparents buy it for him.
Jimmy likes it very much.He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible(可怕的) noise.
His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening.So his father doesn't hear the noise.
But Mrs.Black doesn't like the noise,so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum.She says to him, "Jimmy,do you know there is something very nice in your drum?Here is a knife.Please open the drum and let's find it."
(1)Jimmy gets from his mother on his birthday.
A.a dictionary
B.a book
C.a football
D.a drum
(2) gives Jimmy a drum.
A.His mother
B.His father
C.His aunt
D.His grandfather
(3)When his father gets home in the evening,Jimmy .
A.hits his drum
B.watches TV
C.sleeps in bed
D.does his homework
(4)What does the underlined(划线) word "hits" in the third paragraph (第三段)mean?
A.把玩
B.拿着
C.敲击
D.看见
(5)Mrs.Black gives Jimmy a knife because .
A.she likes Jimmy's drum
B.she knows there is something in the drum
C.she doesn't like the noise
D.she wants to know what the drum is
33.(10分)Long ago,the colors of the world started to quarrel (争吵).Each thought they were the best.
Green said, "I am the color of life and hope.Look at grass,trees and leaves.Without me,all animals would die." Blue got in and said, "Look at the sky and the sea.They give space and peace and they are blue."
Yellow said, "I bring joy to the world.Every time you look at a sunflower,the whole world starts to smile."
Orange smiled, "I am the color of health.Think of carrots and pumpkins (南瓜)."
Red got angry, "I am the ruler of all of you.I am blood (血液) —life's blood!"
Purple was tall and he said, "I am the color of power(权力).Kings always choose me."
Finally came Indigo, "Think of me.You hardly see me.I represent (代表) deep thought(想法)."
Suddenly,a flash (闪光) of bright lightning.Rain came.The colors became afraid.God began to speak, "You foolish colors,quarreling among yourselves,each trying to be the most important.You don't know that you each were made for a special purpose(目的).Join hands with each other and come to me."
Doing as they were told,the colors united (团结) and joined hands.They formed a colorful rainbow.From then on,when a good rain washes the world,a rainbow appears in the sky.They remember to appreciate (欣赏) each other.
(1)The quarrel happened .
A.after the rain
B.in the rain
C.when God came
D.before the rain
(2)Which colour thought he could make others happy?
A.Orange.
B.Yellow.
C.Purple.
D.Red.
(3)Indigo is a name of a/an .
A.color
B.food
C.plant
D.animal
(4)How many colors quarrelled?
A.Five.
B.Seven.
C.Nine.
D.Eleven.
(5)What's the best title of the story?
A.The Color of the Sky.
B.The Color of Friendship.
C.How did the World Get Different Colors?
D.Why did the Colors Quarrel with Each Other?
第二部分(非选择题)V. 任务型阅读。阅读D篇短文,根据要求完成各题。
34.(8分)On Monday morning,students need to bring a special item(一个特别的物品)to school.This thing is useful for students to tell something about them.Students have to show(展示)it to the class.
Tim doesn't know what to bring.He goes to her room and looks at a Teddy.Teddy is one of his favorites,but Tim thinks: "My classmates may think I am a baby." He looks at the bookcase.Many books are in the bookcase.His favorite picture books are there,too.But can they say much about him?
A white model plane is under his bed.He found it at a store last month.That doesn't say much about him.
Tim finds small green box on the desk.Some postcards (明信片)are in it.They are from Tim's cousin Will.Every year,Will writes(写)something fun about Tim on a postcard and sends(送)to him.
"Yes,I will show my classmate these cards.They are all about me." Tim thinks.
(1)When does Tim need to bring a special item to school?
(2)Where are the picture books?
(3)What color is the model plane?
(4)Who sends the postcards to Tim?
VI. 连词成句(每小题2分,满分14分)
35.(2分)is,Chinese,this,in,what
?
36.(2分)friend, is, my, this
.
37.(2分)family,is,Brown,his,name
.
38.(2分)white,is,his,pencil
.
39.(2分)is, his, name, Tony ?
40.(2分)to,nice,too,meet,you
!
41.(2分)quilt,it,a,is,English,in
.
VII.中文情景。(每小题2分,满分16分)
42.(2分)下午到学校看见Mr.Zhang,你可以这样打招呼:
,Mr.Zhang!
43.(2分)你想知道新同学来自哪里,你可以这样问他:
?
44.(2分)分别时,你会这样跟对方说再见: !
45.(2分)你想知道Jack的夹克衫是什么颜色,你可以这样问他: ,Jack?
46.(2分)你想确认对方是不是Helen,你会这么问她: ?
47.(2分)老师想知道你的电话号码,他会这样询问你: ?
48.(2分)你想祝朋友度过愉快的一天,你可以这样对他说: !
49.(2分)你想请Nancy拼写出蓝色这个单词,你会这样说:Please ,Nancy.
VIII.看图写句(每小题2分,满分10分)
50.(2分)this,photo
51.(2分)my,purple
52.(2分)these
53.(2分)like
54.(2分)her,Mary
IX. 根据语境或具体提示完成句子,每空一词。(每小题1分,满分16分)
55.(1分)– Who is the girl black?
– Jenny.
56.(1分)We say " " to people after they help us.
57.(1分)I have a [blæk] pencil.It's on the floor.
58.(1分)I'm Linda.Peter is my ([ˈbrʌðə]) and I'm his sister.
59.(1分)Li Lei is my good [frend].
60.(1分)Eric is from the UK,so he can speak [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ] very well.
61.(1分)My / ˈpeərənts / are both teachers.They teach in a middle school.
62.(1分)Today is Mary's birthday. is 12.
63.(1分)In the next picture are my (sister) Mary and Linda.
64.(1分)Where (be) your pencils?
65.(1分)﹣﹣Are these (you) books?
﹣﹣Yes,they are.
66.(1分)My name is Jenny Green.My name is Green.
67.(1分)There are days in April.
68.(1分)Two and six is .
69.(1分)I can't find (I) bag.Did you see it?
70.(1分) (that) keys are his.
参考答案与试题解析
II.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分16分)
14.(1分)There is _________ "m" in the word "map".( )
A.a B.an C./
【分析】"map"这个单词里有一个"m"。
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词或字母前; /表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,此处表泛指,表示数量,应使用不定冠词,且m是以以元音音素开头的字母,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选:B。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。
15.(1分)﹣﹣Where is my _______,mom?I can't find it.
﹣﹣I don't know.Is it in your pencil box?( )
A.jacket B.pen C.dictionary
【分析】——妈妈,我的钢笔在哪里?我找不到。
——我不知道。它在你的铅笔盒里吗?
【解答】jacket夹克衫;pen钢笔;dictionary词典。根据"Is it in your pencil box"可知能在铅笔盒里的是钢笔。
故选:B。
【点评】本题重点考查对单词含义的理解,同时结合语境来做题。
16.(1分)﹣﹣Look,the books are_______.
﹣﹣Don't sit on them.( )
A.under the chair B.on the sofa
C.in the bookcase
【分析】﹣看,书在沙发上。
﹣不要坐在上面。
【解答】A.椅子下面,B.在沙发上,C.在书柜里,根据不要坐在上面。可知是在沙发上。
故选:B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词短语的掌握。
17.(1分)Can you bring my dictionary to school?I __________ it.( )
A.need B.know C.get
【分析】你能把我的字典带到学校里来吗?我需要它。
【解答】A.需要;B.知道;C.得到。既然要求别人带来,那么应该是:需要。
故选:A。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词,最终确定具体的形式作答。
18.(1分)﹣﹣ Are you Tom?
﹣﹣ ______________.I'm Tom Smith.( )
A.Yes,I am B.Yes,he is C.No,I'm not
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你是汤姆吗?
﹣﹣﹣是的,我是。我叫汤姆史密斯。
【解答】考查一般疑问句。该句是以" Are you…"开头的一般疑问句,通常其肯定回答是:Yes,I am.否定回答是:No,I am not.根据"I'm Tom Smith."的句意"我是汤姆史密斯。"可知,应该作肯定回答。
故选:A。
【点评】要掌握如何根据一般疑问句进行正确回答,重点是把握答语的句子结构,正确使用主语及助动词。
19.(1分)Look at the map.It is a map__________ China.( )
A.in B.of C.from
【分析】看地图。这是一张中国地图。
【解答】in在里面;of……的;from来自。根据题干,可知是指看地图。这是一张中国地图。a map of……的地图。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
20.(1分)Bob,Helen and I _____________ in the same(同样的) school.( )
A.am B.are C.is
【分析】鲍勃、海伦和我在同一所学校。(
【解答】句子是一般现在时,主语Bob,Helen and I是复数,be动词用are。
故选:B。
【点评】考查be动词。要根据be动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
21.(1分)This is Mary. _________ is my sister.( )
A.He B.She C.It
【分析】这是玛丽.她是我姐姐.
【解答】根据句意"她是我姐姐."所缺的空在句中作主语,故要用人称代词的主格.而姐姐是女孩,不能用he,故AC排除.
故选:B.
【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
22.(1分)﹣﹣ Is Brown your mother's family name?
﹣﹣ Yes,_______ is.( )
A.she B.he C.it
【分析】﹣﹣﹣布朗是你母亲的姓氏吗?
﹣﹣﹣是的,它是。
【解答】考查一般疑问句。Is引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答的结构为"Yes,主语(人称代词)+is."问句主语是Brown,因此可用it代替。所以其肯定回答是:Yes,it is.
故选:C。
【点评】理解句意并熟记Is引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答的结构即可。
23.(1分)﹣﹣ Can you ____________ "cat"?
﹣﹣ Yes,I can.C﹣A﹣T.( )
A.read B.say C.spell
【分析】﹣﹣你会拼"猫"这个单词吗?
﹣﹣是的,我可以。
【解答】read读;say说;spell拼写。根据下文"Yes,I can.C﹣A﹣T"可知,上文是问"你会拼"猫"这个单词吗"。
故选:C。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
24.(1分)﹣﹣ Have a good day.
﹣﹣______________.( )
A.You too B.You're welcome
C.Here you are
【分析】——玩得开心!
——你也是。
【解答】A.你也是;B.别客气;C.给你。根据上文Have a good day.(玩得开心!)可知,对别人的美好祝愿要表示感谢或者积极回应。故空处表示"你也是。"
故选:A。
【点评】分析选项的意思,结合语境选出正确答案。
25.(1分)请选出有共同元音的一组字母。( )
A.h,a B.d,i C.g,x
【分析】有共同元音的一组字母是h,a。
【解答】h,a含有元音/eɪ/;d含有元音/iː/,i含有元音/aɪ/;g含有元音/iː/,x含有元音/e/。因此有共同元音的一组字母是h,a。
故选:A。
【点评】分析字母的发音,根据要求,选择正确答案。
26.(1分)下列字母中与其他字母所包含元音不同的是_____________。( )
A.F B.N C.I
【分析】下列字母中与其他字母所包含元音不同的是I。
【解答】F[ef];N[en];I[ai]。根据字母的读音,可知C选项中的字母读音与其他字母所包含元音不同。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查字母,基础题,掌握字母的发音及音标是解题的关键。
27.(1分)下列单词中划线部分发音不同的是_____________。( )
A.Grace B.jacket C.map
【分析】Grace格蕾丝;jacket夹克衫;map地图。
【解答】Grace[ɡreɪs];jacket[ˈdʒækɪt];map[mæp]。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
28.(1分)下列单词中,字母a发音为/æ/的是_______________。( )
A.cake B.China C.dad
【分析】下列单词中,字母a发音为/æ/的是dad。
【解答】A [keɪk],蛋糕,B[ˈtʃaɪnə],中国,C[dæd]爸爸。可知字母a发音为/æ/的是dad。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查对字母发音的掌握。
29.(1分)下列单词中,在英语字典中最先出现的是________________。( )
A.property B.prohibit C.profession
【分析】下列单词中,在英语字典中最先出现的是profession。
【解答】用字典查英语单词是根据26个英文字母的顺序来查找的,结合选项可知,三个单词中,前三个字母都是pro,因此从第四个字母看起,单词表中,最先出现的字母是f,其次是字母h、p,因此这三个单词在英语字典中最先出现的是profession。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查英语常识。掌握用字典查英语单词是根据26个英文字母的顺序来查找的。
III.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
30.(10分)Hello,boys and girls!My name is Frank.Welcome to my room!Here are two nice (1) C on my desk.
Look at the first one.It's a photo (2) A my family.This is my father Nick.His favorite(最爱的)(3) B is blue.Look!He's in a blue T﹣shirt.That is my mother Turn.She is(4) B English teacher.The girl next to my father is my sister.(5) A name is Cindy.She's seven years old.She has a brown dog.What's the(6) C of it?It's Harry.Look!Harry is in the(7) A ,too.It's very lovely.My sister and I like to play with it after school.
Look at the next photo,Paul and my grandparents are in it.(8) B Paul?He's my cousin,my aunt's(9) B .Paul likes to make friends.His(10) C number is 625﹣8475.Please call him.
(1)A.maps
B.keys
C.photos
(2)A.of
B.at
C.in
(3)A.pen
B.color
C.number
(4)A.a
B.an
C.the
(5)A.Her
B.Your
C.His
(6)A.family
B.friend
C.name
(7)A.photo
B.room
C.desk
(8)A.How's
B.Who's
C.Where's
(9)A.brother
B.son
C.uncle
(10)A.ID
B.room
C.phone
【分析】本文主要通过两张照片介绍弗兰克的家人。
【解答】(1)名词辨析。A:地图;B:钥匙;C:照片。根据下文It's a photo (2)my family.(这是我家人的一张照片。)可知,这里说的是两张好看的照片。故选C。
(2)介词辨析。A:属于;B:在;C:在。根据It's a photo (2)my family.(这是我家人的一张照片。)可知,这里使用的是a photo of my family(我家人的一张照片)。故选A。
(3)名词辨析。A:笔;B:颜色;C:数字。根据下文...is blue(......是蓝色的)可知,这里说的是他最喜爱的颜色。故选B。
(4)冠词辨析。A:一;B:一个;C:这。根据下文...English teacher(......英语老师)可知,teacher是单数形式,English 是以元音音素开头的,前面使用不定冠词an。故选B。
(5)代词辨析。A:她的;B:你的;C:他的。根据上文The girl next to my father is my sister.(我爸爸旁边的那个女孩是我妹妹。)可知,使用女性单数形容词性物主代词her。故选A。
(6)名词辨析。A:家庭;B:朋友;C:名字。根据下文It's Harry.(它是哈利。)可知,是在问狗的名字。故选C。
(7)名词辨析。A:照片;B:房间;C:书桌。根据上文Look at the first one.(看第一个。)结合句意哈利也在......中可知,说明哈利也在第一张照片中。故选A。
(8)短语辨析。A:是怎么样;B:是谁;C:是在哪里。根据下文He's my cousin(他是我的表弟)可知,是在问他是谁。故选B。
(9)名词辨析。A:兄弟;B:儿子;C:叔叔。根据上文He's my cousin,my aunt's(他是我的表弟,我姑姑的)可知,he是男性,所以说明是姑姑的儿子。故选B。
(10)名词辨析。A:身份证;B:房间;C:电话。根据下文Please call him.(请给他打电话。)可知,这是电话号码。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
IV.阅读理解 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题10分,满分30分)
31.(10分)
Hello!My name is John Brown.I'm from England.I'm an English teacher.I'm in Beijing International School.My telephone number is 8523﹣3237.Zhang Hao,Alice and Yingzi are my students.
I'm Zhang Hao.My English name is Peter.I'm 11.My mother is a worker.I'm from Beijing,China.My telephone number is 8876﹣5342.
Alice Brown is my name.I'm twelve.I'm from Canada.My mom is a doctor.My telephone number is 7342﹣6979.
I'm Yingzi.I'm fourteen years old.I'm from Japan.My mother is a teacher,too.She teaches math.5673﹣6981 is my telephone number.
(1)Where is John Brown from? C
A.America.
B.China.
C.England.
D.Japan.
(2)Zhang Hao is a D .
A.doctor
B.teacher
C.worker
D.student
(3)Alice is a girl.Her telephone number is C .
A.5673﹣6981
B.8876﹣5342
C.7342﹣6979
D.8523﹣3237
(4)How old is Yingzi? D
A.11.
B.12.
C.13.
D.14.
(5)Which one is true? D
A.John Brown is an math teacher.
B.Zhang Hao is from Japan.
C.Alice is a doctor.
D.Yingzi is a girl student.
【分析】本文是四个人的自我介绍。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据My name is John Brown.I'm from England.(我叫约翰•布朗。我来自英国。)可知,约翰•布朗来自英国。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据I'm Zhang Hao.My English name is Peter.I'm 11.(我是张浩。我的英文名字叫彼得。我11岁。)可知,张浩是一个学生。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Alice Brown is my name.I'm twelve.I'm from Canada.My mom is a doctor.My telephone number is 7342﹣6979.(爱丽丝•布朗是我的名字。我十二岁了。我来自加拿大。我妈妈是一名医生。我的电话号码是7342﹣6979。)可知,爱丽丝是一个女孩。她的电话号码是7342﹣6979。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据I'm Yingzi.I'm fourteen years old.(我是英子。我十四岁了。)可知,英子十四岁了。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据I'm Yingzi.I'm fourteen years old.(我是英子。我十四岁了。)以及人物照片,可知,英子是一个女学生。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32.(10分)Today is Jimmy 's birthday and he is 9 years old.He gets a lot of presents from his family.His father gives him a toy bear and his mother sends him a book.He gets a football from his aunt.But he likes a big drum(鼓)best.His grandparents buy it for him.
Jimmy likes it very much.He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible(可怕的) noise.
His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening.So his father doesn't hear the noise.
But Mrs.Black doesn't like the noise,so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum.She says to him, "Jimmy,do you know there is something very nice in your drum?Here is a knife.Please open the drum and let's find it."
(1)Jimmy gets B from his mother on his birthday.
A.a dictionary
B.a book
C.a football
D.a drum
(2) D gives Jimmy a drum.
A.His mother
B.His father
C.His aunt
D.His grandfather
(3)When his father gets home in the evening,Jimmy C .
A.hits his drum
B.watches TV
C.sleeps in bed
D.does his homework
(4)What does the underlined(划线) word "hits" in the third paragraph (第三段)mean? C
A.把玩
B.拿着
C.敲击
D.看见
(5)Mrs.Black gives Jimmy a knife because C .
A.she likes Jimmy's drum
B.she knows there is something in the drum
C.she doesn't like the noise
D.she wants to know what the drum is
【分析】本文主要讲述了在吉米的生日那天,爷爷送给他了一个鼓。吉米非常喜欢,每天敲击它制造了可怕的噪音。布莱克夫人不喜欢这个声音,因此一天她拿着一把锋利的小刀来到了吉米的房间里,骗他说鼓里有东西,让他用刀打开这个鼓。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据His mother sends him a book.(他的母亲给他一本书。)可知,吉米在生日那天收到他妈妈的一本书。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据But he likes a big drum(鼓)best.His grandparents buy it for him.(但是他喜欢大鼓。他的祖父母给他买的。)可知,他的祖父给吉米买的一面鼓。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据 His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening.(他父亲白天工作,当他晚上到家时吉米已经上床睡觉了。)可知,当他的父亲晚上到家时吉米在床上睡觉了。故选C。
(4)词义猜测题。根据 But Mrs.Black doesn't like the noise,so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum.(但是布莱克夫人不喜欢这种噪音,所以一天早上,当吉米打鼓的时候,她拿着一把刀来到他的房间。)可知,划线的单词"hits"在第三段的意思是敲击。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据But Mrs.Black doesn't like the noise,so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum.(但是布莱克夫人不喜欢这种噪音,所以一天早上,当吉米打鼓的时候,她拿着一把刀来到他的房间。)可知,布莱克夫人给了吉米一把刀,因为她不喜欢噪音。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
33.(10分)Long ago,the colors of the world started to quarrel (争吵).Each thought they were the best.
Green said, "I am the color of life and hope.Look at grass,trees and leaves.Without me,all animals would die." Blue got in and said, "Look at the sky and the sea.They give space and peace and they are blue."
Yellow said, "I bring joy to the world.Every time you look at a sunflower,the whole world starts to smile."
Orange smiled, "I am the color of health.Think of carrots and pumpkins (南瓜)."
Red got angry, "I am the ruler of all of you.I am blood (血液) —life's blood!"
Purple was tall and he said, "I am the color of power(权力).Kings always choose me."
Finally came Indigo, "Think of me.You hardly see me.I represent (代表) deep thought(想法)."
Suddenly,a flash (闪光) of bright lightning.Rain came.The colors became afraid.God began to speak, "You foolish colors,quarreling among yourselves,each trying to be the most important.You don't know that you each were made for a special purpose(目的).Join hands with each other and come to me."
Doing as they were told,the colors united (团结) and joined hands.They formed a colorful rainbow.From then on,when a good rain washes the world,a rainbow appears in the sky.They remember to appreciate (欣赏) each other.
(1)The quarrel happened D .
A.after the rain
B.in the rain
C.when God came
D.before the rain
(2)Which colour thought he could make others happy? B
A.Orange.
B.Yellow.
C.Purple.
D.Red.
(3)Indigo is a name of a/an A .
A.color
B.food
C.plant
D.animal
(4)How many colors quarrelled? B
A.Five.
B.Seven.
C.Nine.
D.Eleven.
(5)What's the best title of the story? B
A.The Color of the Sky.
B.The Color of Friendship.
C.How did the World Get Different Colors?
D.Why did the Colors Quarrel with Each Other?
【分析】本文主要讲述了七种颜色之间的争吵,都说自己最重要。最后按照上帝说的联合起来,携起手,形成了一道雨后彩色的彩虹。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据 Suddenly,a flash (闪光) of bright lightning.Rain came.The colors became afraid.God began to speak, "You foolish colors,quarreling among yourselves,each trying to be the most important.(突然,一道闪光(闪光)的明亮闪电。下雨了。颜色变得害怕了。上帝开始说话:"你们这些愚蠢的颜色,彼此争吵,每个人都想成为最重要的。)可知,争吵发生在下雨前。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据Yellow said, "I bring joy to the world.Every time you look at a sunflower,the whole world starts to smile."(黄色说:"我给世界带来欢乐。每当你看着一朵向日葵,整个世界都开始微笑。")可知,黄色认为自己能让别人快乐。故选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据Purple was tall and he said, "I am the color of power(权力).Kings always choose me."Finally came Indigo.(紫色很高,他说:"我是权力的颜色。国王总是选择我。" 靛蓝终于来了。)可知,Indigo 是一个颜色的名字。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据 Green ,Blue,Yellow ,Orange,Red ,Purple and Indigo(绿色,蓝色,黄色,橙色,红色,紫色和靛蓝)可知,七种颜色在争吵。故选B。
(5)标题归纳题。根据通读全文可知,颜色联合起来并携手形成了一道彩色的彩虹。这个故事最好的标题是友谊的颜色。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中寻找、捕获有关信息。
第二部分(非选择题)V. 任务型阅读。阅读D篇短文,根据要求完成各题。
34.(8分)On Monday morning,students need to bring a special item(一个特别的物品)to school.This thing is useful for students to tell something about them.Students have to show(展示)it to the class.
Tim doesn't know what to bring.He goes to her room and looks at a Teddy.Teddy is one of his favorites,but Tim thinks: "My classmates may think I am a baby." He looks at the bookcase.Many books are in the bookcase.His favorite picture books are there,too.But can they say much about him?
A white model plane is under his bed.He found it at a store last month.That doesn't say much about him.
Tim finds small green box on the desk.Some postcards (明信片)are in it.They are from Tim's cousin Will.Every year,Will writes(写)something fun about Tim on a postcard and sends(送)to him.
"Yes,I will show my classmate these cards.They are all about me." Tim thinks.
(1)When does Tim need to bring a special item to school? On Monday morning.
(2)Where are the picture books? In the bookcase.
(3)What color is the model plane? White .
(4)Who sends the postcards to Tim? Will.
【分析】本文主要讲述学生在周一早上需要带一件特殊物品到学校。而蒂姆不知道带什么。他走进房间,最后决定带一些来自蒂姆表弟威尔的明信片。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据On Monday morning,students need to bring a special item(一个特别的物品)to school.(周一早上,学生需要带一件特殊物品到学校。)可知,蒂姆在周一早上需要带特殊物品去学校。故答案为:On Monday morning。
(2)根据Many books are in the bookcase.His favorite picture books are there,too.(许多书在书橱里。他最喜欢的图画书也在那里。)可知,图画书在书橱里。故答案为:In the bookcase。
(3)根据A white model plane is under his bed.(一架白色的模型飞机在他的床下。)可知,飞机模型是白色的。故答案为:White。
(4)根据Some postcards (明信片)are in it.They are from Tim's cousin Will.(一些明信片都在里面。它们来自蒂姆的表弟威尔。)可知,威尔给蒂姆寄了明信片。故答案为:Will。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中寻找、捕获有关信息。
VI. 连词成句(每小题2分,满分14分)
35.(2分)is,Chinese,this,in,what
What is this in Chinese ?
【分析】用汉语说这是什么?
【解答】is是系动词;in Chinese用汉语说,是介词短语,作状语;this这,是指示代词,作主语;what什么,是疑问词,放在句首,构成特殊疑问句。是一般现在时。
故答案为:What is this in Chinese?
【点评】连词成句,要根据预猜句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。
36.(2分)friend, is, my, this
This is my friend .
【分析】这是我的朋友.
【解答】由题干"连词成句",及句末的句号.判断出句子是含有be 动词的陈述句.它的结构是:主语 +be +表语.主语是This ,be是is,表语是my friend.因此可连接成句子为:This is my friend.
故答案为:This is my friend.
【点评】本题是连词成句,做此类题时,注意句子的结构、时态及句末的标点符号,从而连接成正确的句子.
37.(2分)family,is,Brown,his,name
His family name is Brown .
【分析】他的姓是布朗。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"他的姓是布朗。",句子是一般现在时,主语his family name ,谓语is,表语Brown。
故答案为:His family name is Brown.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
38.(2分)white,is,his,pencil
His pencil is white .
【分析】他的铅笔是白色的。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"他的铅笔是白色的。",句子是一般现在时,主语his pencil ,谓语is,表语white。
故答案为:His pencil is white.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
39.(2分)is, his, name, Tony Is his name Tony ?
【分析】他的名字是TONY托尼吗?Is his name Tony?
【解答】由题干"连词成句",又所供的单词及句末的标点符号.判断出句子是含有be的一般现在时一般疑问句.它的结构是:Be+主语+表语?.因此可连接成句子为" Is his name Tony? "
故答案为: Is his name Tony?
【点评】本题是连词成句,做此类题时,注意句子的结构、时态及句末的标点符号,从而连接成正确的句子.
40.(2分)to,nice,too,meet,you
Nice to meet you,too !
【分析】见到你我也很高兴!
【解答】根据标点符号及所给的单词,可以确定句意为:见到你很高兴!nice美好的;to meet you见到你;too也。
故答案为:Nice to meet you,too!
【点评】根据单词及标点符号确定汉意是关键。
41.(2分)quilt,it,a,is,English,in
It is a quilt in English .
【分析】这个用英语说是被子。
【解答】句意:这个用英语说是被子。根据所给单词可知,要表达"这个用英语说是被子","用英语"in English。
故填:It is a quilt in English。
【点评】根据所给单词,确定句子意思,根据汉语意思连成句子,注意语序正确。
VII.中文情景。(每小题2分,满分16分)
42.(2分)下午到学校看见Mr.Zhang,你可以这样打招呼:
Good afternoon ,Mr.Zhang!
【分析】下午到学校看见Mr.Zhang,你可以这样打招呼:早上好,张先生!
【解答】下午见到别人打招呼,要用:Good afternoon。
故填:Good afternoon。
【点评】交际用语的考查,要注意不同语境和不同场合下不同表达法的准确运用。
43.(2分)你想知道新同学来自哪里,你可以这样问他:
Where are you from/Where do you come from ?
【分析】你来自哪里?
【解答】询问对方来自哪里?有两个短语。be from;come from。be from用系动词are的形式。come from借助于助动词do的形式。
故答案为:where are you from/where do you come from?
【点评】考查日常交际用语,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
44.(2分)分别时,你会这样跟对方说再见: Goodbye !
【分析】再见!
【解答】根据汉语提示,可以确定句意为:再见!goodbye再见。
故答案为:Goodbye。
【点评】根据汉语提示首先确定句意,再根据句意确定答案。
45.(2分)你想知道Jack的夹克衫是什么颜色,你可以这样问他: What color is your jacket ,Jack?
【分析】你夹克衫是什么颜色的,杰克?
【解答】根据汉语提示,可以确定句意为:你夹克衫是什么颜色的,杰克?时态为一般现在时,句式为特殊疑问句。句式为:疑问词+一般疑问句。what color什么颜色;is(是),用在主语是第三人称单数形式;your jacket你的夹克衫。
故答案为:What color is your jacket。
【点评】根据汉语提示确定句意,再结合句式确定答案。
46.(2分)你想确认对方是不是Helen,你会这么问她: Are you Helen ?
【分析】你是海伦吗?
【解答】根据题意判断句意为:你是海伦吗?you你,一般疑问句be动词用are。
故答案为:Are you Helen。
【点评】根据题意判断句意,写出正确的酒醉。
47.(2分)老师想知道你的电话号码,他会这样询问你: What's your telephone number ?
【分析】老师想知道你的电话号码,他会这样询问你:你的电话号码是什么?
【解答】根据生活常识可知,老师想知道你的电话号码,他会这样询问你:你的电话号码是什么?这是一个特殊疑问句,用what作为特殊疑问词,由于是客观事实,所以用一般现在时;"你的电话号码"用your telephone number。
故填:What's your telephone number。
【点评】根据情境写句子,注意不同情境所用英语表达的不同以及一些习惯用法等。
48.(2分)你想祝朋友度过愉快的一天,你可以这样对他说: Have a good day !
【分析】过得愉快!
【解答】根据汉语提示,可以确定空处句意为:过得愉快!此句为祈使句,以动词原形开头。have经历;a goo day美好的一天。
故答案为:Have a good day。
【点评】根据汉语提示确定空处句意是关键。
49.(2分)你想请Nancy拼写出蓝色这个单词,你会这样说:Please spell blue ,Nancy.
【分析】请拼写蓝色,南希。
【解答】根据汉语提示,可以确定空处句意为:请拼写蓝色,南希。句子为祈使句,使用动词原形开头。spell拼写;blue蓝色。
故答案为:spell;blue。
【点评】根据汉语提示确定空处句意是关键。
VIII.看图写句(每小题2分,满分10分)
50.(2分)this,photo This is a photo
【分析】这是一张照片。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"这是一张照片。"this is...这是...,a photo一张照片。
故答案为:This is a photo.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
51.(2分)my,purple My cup is purple.
【分析】我的杯子是紫色的。
【解答】句意:我的杯子是紫色的。根据图片信息"杯子",结合所给单词可知,这里要表达"这个杯子是紫色的"。
故填:My cup is purple。
【点评】根据图片提供信息,结合所给单词,确定句子意思,写出正确的句子,注意语序和语法正确。
52.(2分)these These are my grandparents.
【分析】这些是我的祖父母。
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知,此处表达的意思是"这些是我的祖父母",且句子用一般现在时,these作主语,谓语动词用复数are;my grandparents意为"我的祖父母"。
故答案为:These are my grandparents.
【点评】本题考查肯定句的表达形式,要根据题干所给的信息,进行分析并最终得出正确答案。
53.(2分)like I like oranges.
【分析】我喜欢桔子。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"我喜欢桔子。"时态为一般现在时。like oranges喜欢桔子。
故答案为I like oranges.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
54.(2分)her,Mary Her name is Mary.
【分析】她的名字是Mary。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"她的名字是Mary。"时态为一般现在时。her name她的名字。
故答案为Her name is Mary.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
IX. 根据语境或具体提示完成句子,每空一词。(每小题1分,满分16分)
55.(1分)– Who is the girl in black?
– Jenny.
【分析】﹣那个穿黑衣的女孩是谁?
﹣珍妮。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指﹣那个穿黑衣的女孩是谁?﹣珍妮。in+服装,表示穿……的衣服。
故答案为:in。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
56.(1分)We say " thank you " to people after they help us.
【分析】在他们帮助我们之后,我们对人们说"谢谢你。"
【解答】根据空前We say(我们说)及空后after they help us(在他们帮助我们之后)可知,空处表示"谢谢你"。thank you谢谢你。
故答案为:thank you。
【点评】根据语境确定空处意思是关键。
57.(1分)I have a black [blæk] pencil.It's on the floor.
【分析】我有一支黑色的铅笔。它在地板上。
【解答】根据音标提示[blæk],可知英文表达是black,意为"黑色的",形容词,在句中作定语,修饰后面的名词pencil。
故答案为:black。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
58.(1分)I'm Linda.Peter is my brother ([ˈbrʌðə]) and I'm his sister.
【分析】我是琳达。彼得是我哥哥,我是他妹妹。
【解答】根据音标提示[ˈbrʌðə],可知英文表达是brother,意为"哥哥",名词。
故答案为:brother。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
59.(1分)Li Lei is my good friend [frend].
【分析】李雷是我的好朋友。
【解答】根据音标提示[frend],可知英文表达是friend,意为"朋友",名词。
故 答案为:friend。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
60.(1分)Eric is from the UK,so he can speak English [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ] very well.
【分析】埃里克来自英国,所以他英语说得很好。
【解答】根据音标提示[ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ],可知英文表达是English,意为"英语",专有名词,因此首字母要大写。
故答案为:English。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
61.(1分)My parents / ˈpeərənts / are both teachers.They teach in a middle school.
【分析】我的父母都是教师。他们在一所中学教书。
【解答】根据音标提示/ ˈpeərənts /,可知英文表达是parents,意为"父母亲",名词。
故答案为:parents。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
62.(1分)Today is Mary's birthday. She is 12.
【分析】今天是玛丽的生日。她12岁了。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指今天是玛丽的生日。她12岁了。此处用she代替Mary。
故答案为:She。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
63.(1分)In the next picture are my sisters (sister) Mary and Linda.
【分析】在下一张照片里的是我的姐妹玛丽和琳达。
【解答】根据题干Mary and Linda,可知名词复数形式。
故答案为:sisters。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
64.(1分)Where are (be) your pencils?
【分析】你的铅笔在哪里?
【解答】根据后面的词语是pencils,一般现在时,所以要用are来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"你的铅笔在哪里?"
故填are.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
65.(1分)﹣﹣Are these your (you) books?
﹣﹣Yes,they are.
【分析】——这些是你(你们)的书吗?
——是的,它们是。
【解答】分析句子可知,此处修饰名词books作定语,应使用形容词性物主代词;you你/你们,主格/宾格,其形容词性物主代词是yours,意为"你的/你们的"。
故答案为:your。
【点评】掌握代词的用法,根据语境,结合所给单词提示,认真分析,得出答案。
66.(1分)My name is Jenny Green.My last name is Green.
【分析】我叫珍妮•格林。我姓格林。
【解答】根据Green"格林"可知,last name"姓氏"固定搭配。
故答案为:last。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化,积累一些固定搭配,正确写出答案。
67.(1分)There are thirty days in April.
【分析】四月有三十天.
【解答】根据There are…days in April,结合实际,可知是指"四月有三十天".推出空缺单词是"thirty三十".
故答案为thirty.
【点评】根据句子所给出的部分,分析推敲空缺单词,要让句子意思通顺,并注意单词在句中的正确形式.
68.(1分)Two and six is eight .
【分析】二加六等于八。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指二加六等于八。。
故答案为:eight。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
69.(1分)I can't find my (I) bag.Did you see it?
【分析】我找不到我的书包了。你看到了吗?
【解答】I我,人称代词主格,根据题干可知,设空处修饰后面的名词bag,因此需要用形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词是my"我的"。
故答案为:my。
【点评】掌握形容词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
70.(1分) Those (that) keys are his.
【分析】那些钥匙是他的。
【解答】that那,单数。这里修饰名词复数keys,用复数Those"那些"。
故答案为:Those。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
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