2023届新高考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十五 考点23 图表作文（A卷）

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2023届新高考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十五 考点23 图表作文（A卷）1. 近来某网站对人们外出旅游的频率和目的进行了一次问卷调查，结果见下图。请根据图表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次调查结果，并谈谈你自己外出旅游的目的。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 文章的开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。表1                                                                   表2Recently an online survey on traveling has been conducted. In the survey, people are asked about how often and why they travel, and the results are as follows.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 某学校对中学生课余活动进行了调查，结果如下。请根据图表1提供的信息描述学生每天的课余活动，并针对图表2中任何一个数据所反映的情况写出你的一个看法。注意：词数不少于100。生词：图表chart____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. 假设你是李华。你的英语老师把你班同学分成几个小组来调查班里患近视（short-sightedness）的同学的人数和原因。你们小组调查后做了如下图所示的统计，请分析下面的饼状图，并谈谈你的看法及建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. 假如你是高中三年级的学生李华，你在学校组织了一项“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信，反映相关的情况。内容包括：1. 调查结果（如图所示）；2. 持相应想法的理由；3. 你对调查结果的看法。注意：1. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数；2. 词数为100左右。Dear Editor,I am a Senior Three student. Recently we have carried out a survey—"To whom do you go when in trouble? "The results are as follows.                                                     ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua5. 下面的柱状图（bar chart）显示了你校上周针对“用电脑，手机和纸媒学习”的调查结果。请你用英语给21st Century报社写一篇短文，报道你校的调查结果，并对此结果发表你的看法。       注意：词数100左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6. 下面的饼状图显示了你对你校学生兴趣爱好的调查结果。请你用英语给English Weekly写一篇短文，阐述你的调查结果，并对此结果发表你的看法或建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头已给出，但不计入总词数。A recent survey shows what the students of our school like to do in their spare time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7. 假定你是李华，你对本班50个学生进行了健康问题的问卷调查。请给你的班主任兼英语老师Jack写一封电子邮件，告知调查的结果和自己的建议。内容主要包括：1. 依据表格内容，综述学生当前存在的健康问题；2. 就中学生如何保持身心健康提出自己的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。问题类型学习焦虑睡眠不足缺乏锻炼视力不佳人数35402535比例70%80%50%70%____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8. 假定你是高三学生李华，你最近看到“中美大学生的经济资助状况”的一个调查结果（如下表）想就这个话题给美国的笔友Joe写封信，进行相关探讨。信的内容包括：1. 描述中美大学生的经济资助状况；2. 分析这种状况的成因；3. 预测中国大学生经济资助的可能变化。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Financial Sources of College StudentsFinancial sourcesExamineesAmerican StudentsChinese StudentsParents45％90％Part-time Jobs40％5％Scholarship15％5％Dear Joe, How is everything going? I'm writing to talk about financial sources of college students, which are quite different between in China and m America. According to a survey, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What's your idea? Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li Hua

答案以及解析1. 答案： Recently an online survey on traveling has been conducted. In the survey, people are asked about how often and why they travel, and the results are as follows. Chart 1 shows that 33% of the people often go traveling. Nearly half of the people do it now and then, while those who seldom go out to travel account for 21%.As is shown in Chart 2, people travel for different purposes. The largest percentage of people, about 48%, put enjoying beautiful natural scenery in the first place for their travel. Over a quarter of them enjoy learning about customs and 20% prefer to visit places of interest. Also there are a small number of people who travel mainly for shopping. As for me, traveling is not only a good way to relax but also a chance to broaden my horizons.2. 答案： Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different after-class activities. The students put the most time – 93 minutes – into their homework, and next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the computer, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25 minutes is put on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework.As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities. I think the school should encourage the students to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic.3. 答案： Recently, we conducted a survey on short-sightedness among the fifty students in our class. According to the survey, twenty students have good eyesight, while thirty students are short-sighted. We found that eighteen students became short-sighted due to watching TV or sitting in front of a computer for a long time. Nine students said their poor posture led to their short-sightedness. Three other students had other reasons for their poor eyesight. Thus, the main reason for short-sightedness is that some students don't use their eyes properly.Our eyes are very important to us. We should protect them all the time. We should not watch TV or surf the Internet for hours without breaks. We should also read in a correct way. Furthermore, doing eye exercises is good for our eyes.4. 答案： Dear Editor, I am a Senior Three student. Recently we have carried out a survey —"To whom do you go when in trouble?" The results are as follows. 61% of the students surveyed select friends or schoolmates as their ideal listeners when they have troubles, the reason of which is that they are in the same age group and have a better understanding of each other. Another 22% choose teachers and parents to talk to. They suggest that teachers and parents are rich in life and educational experience. Nevertheless, there are also 17% who don't share their troubles at all. They say that their troubles are none of others' business. They find it hard to get along with others.It is not easy to reach definite conclusions based on such a survey example. However, some general comments can be made. It seems clear from the response that some students lack communication with others and teachers and parents need to play a more important role in their lives.                                                                                                       Yours sincerely,                                                                                                            Li Hua5. 答案： Dear Editor,       We made a survey in our school last week and I'd like to tell you something about the results.       As is demonstrated in the bar chart, using papers to study occupies 47%, followed by the   percentage of 38% students in my school, who get used to use all the three means of study. 11% of the students surveyed prefer to use computers. Students who think smartphones can help their study account for the rest of 4%.Apparently, the traditional way of study students read books and take notes in pen is still the choice by most students. Computers or phones usage is supposed to do harm to eyesight, which is the reason why a small number of students choose. As far as I am concerned, if used properly, all these means of study can benefit us.6. 答案： A recent survey shows what the students of our school like to do in their spare time. From the pie chat, we can see 53% of the students like sports, so doing sports is the most popular activity in our school. The second popular activity for students is surfing the Internet and 36 % of the students have interest in it. Only a few students, about 8 percent of them, take reading as a hobby. And even fewer are fond of playing musical instruments. In my point of view, our school should have more sports facilities built to satisfy the need of the students. Guidance should be given to students on surfing the Internet and ways must be found to arouse students' interests in reading and music.7. 答案： Dear Jack,Recently I did a survey about the health problems in our class, and the result worries a lot. As is apparently shown in the survey, many middle school students have problems both physically and mentally, with 70% of students having learning anxiety as well as poor eyesight, and a larger percentage lacking sleep. Coming next is the lack of physical exercise.As far as I am concerned, we students should balance our physical exercise and studies. Without a sound body one cannot achieve anything. However, too much attention has been paid only to studies. Therefore, I suggest we be given less homework and more time for out-of-classroom activities to solve all the problems.Yours,Li Hua8. 答案： Dear Joe,How is everything going? I'm writing to talk about financial sources of college students, which are quite different between in China and in America. According to d Survey, in China，students get 90％of their money from their parents while in America, only 45％of students' money is provided by parents. In addition, Chinese students earn only 5％from part—time jobs and 5％from scholarship while income from these two sources for American students takes up 40％and 15％.Several factors can account for the above differences. For one thing, independence is highly honored in American society. For another, American students have a more flexible schedule to do part—time jobs. Another contributing factor is that Chinese students take parents' financial support for granted. I believe Chinese students will realize and pay more attention to the necessity of self—reliance, and more part—time opportunities will be provided for them.What's your idea? Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li Hua