2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨重点高中高二上学期11月月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

这是一份2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨重点高中高二上学期11月月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料），文件包含哈尔滨重点高中2022-2023学年高二上学期11月月考英语试题docx、十一月月考英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。

答题时间：120 分钟满分 150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
When did the party begin in fact?
A. At 6:30 p. m.B. At 7:00 p. m.C. At 7:30 p. m.
Where did the wman g during her visit t Eurpe?
A. France.B. Finland.C. Iceland.
Why did the man aplgize t the wman?
He frgt t bring the wman’s bk.
He lst the bk the wman lent him.
He culdn’t lend the bk t the wman.
What will the man d n Sunday mrning?
A. Take his sn t the park.B. Stay with his parents at hme.C. D shpping with his wife.
What is the wman?
A. She is a librarian.B. She is a bank clerk.C. She is a cllege teacher.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What sprt did Je take part in?
A. The relay race.B. The high jump.C. The lng jump.
Wh wn the men’s 100-meter race?
A. Jhn.B. Peter.C. Bb.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
Which mnth is it nw?
A. May.B. July.C. September.
What will the man d in July?
A. Cnduct a research prject.B. Attend a cnference.C. Type his paper up.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What did the wman frget t d this mrning?
A. T turn ff her radi.B. T talk with her neighbr.C. T give her dad a message.
When des the wman wake up every mrning?
A. At fur.B. At fur thirty.C. At five.
Why des the wman feel tired?
She can’t sleep well because f the nise.
Her father is always angry with her.
She is very busy with her wrk.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
What is said abut an artist’s incme?
Abut sixty percent f the average persn’s.
Six times mre than the average persn’s.
Sixty percent mre than the average persn’s.
What will the speakers d next?
They will g ut fr supper.
They will have a talk with Alice.
They will give Alice sme mney.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
Where did the stry prbably happen?
A. In a clthing shp.B. At a bus statin.C. In a restaurant.
Hw did the yung cuple feel when the ld lady came t them?
A. Embarrassed.B. Delighted.C. Surprised.
What did the yung cuple d when the ld lady left?
A. They waved her gdbye.B. They called a taxi fr her.C. They tk a pht with her.
What can we knw frm the stry?
The ld lady was kind and plite.
The cuple was glad t d a gd deed.
The manager thught they were a family.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
A
Amsterdam is ne f the mst ppular travel destinatins in the wrld, famus fr its beautiful canals, tp art museums, cycling culture and s n. It is the capital city f the Netherlands and ften referred t as the “Venice f the Nrth” because f its expansive system f bridges and canals. Here are sme f the key pints t remember as yu plan yur trip t Amsterdam.
Must-See Attractins
Mst visitrs begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full f traditinal architecture, shpping centers, and cffee shps. Yu’ll als want t check ut Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the Suth District, which is great fr shpping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vndelpark. The tp museums t visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank Huse, and the Van Ggh Museum.
If Yu Have Time
There are several ther unique districts in Amsterdam, and yu shuld try t explre as many f them as time allws. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site that was riginally built t attract wealthy hme wners and is a center fr celebrity sptting and nightlife tday. The Plantage area has mst f the city’s museums and the btanical gardens.
Mney Saving Tips
Unless yu really want t see the tulips( 郁 金 香 ) blming, avid bking between mid-March and
13. What has Alice decided t learn?
A. Art.
B. Medicine.
C. Music.
14. Wh is the wman?
A. She’s Alice’s teacher.
B. She’s Alice’s friend.
C. She’s Alice’s sister.
mid-May. This is when htel and flight prices rise.
Lk fr accmmdatins in Amsterdam’s Suth District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.
Buy train tickets at the machine instead f the cunter t save a bit f mney.
Instead f hiring a tur guide, hp n a canal bat. They’re inexpensive and will give yu a unique pint f view f the city.
Click n ur hmepage t view price cmparisns fr flights, htels, and rental cars befre yu bk.
What can be learned abut Amsterdam frm this passage?
The Van Ggh Museum lies in the Suth District.
The Canal Ring is a place t attract garden lvers.
The Old Centre is a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.
Amsterdam is called the “Venice f the Nrth” because f its lcatin.
In rder t save mney in Amsterdam, yu can .
A. arrange a guided turB. buy train tickets at the cunter
C. reserve a htel in the Suth DistrictD. bk flights between mid-March and mid-May
Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A magazine.B. An essay.C. A reprt.D. A website.
B
The lift-ff f any NASA space shuttle is always a huge event, but n July 23, 1999, it was particularly emtinal fr a grup f wmen whse nickname was the “Mercury 13”. On that day, Eileen Cllins became the first wman t cmmand a space shuttle ever.
Almst Astrnauts: 13 Wmen Wh Dared t Dream is a pht essay bk that tells the stry f thirteen female pilts, knwn as the “Mercury 13”, wh attempted t jin NASA’s astrnaut prgram in the 1960s, when there was an unspken rule in America: yu had t be a man if yu wanted t be an astrnaut.
They participated in the Wmen in Space prgram, in which they nt nly cmpleted the tests but als surpassed the results f male astrnauts. Hwever, their ambitin, curage, and achievements were ignred by NASA and ther gvernment figures, invlving Vice President Lyndn B. Jhnsn, wh was in favr f prhibiting wmen frm being astrnauts.
Of curse, thse 13 wmen never made it t space, but they cntinued t push fr female pilts t be admitted t the space prgram. Because f their curageus struggle, later generatins succeeded.
Yunger female readers will enjy reading these stries abut wmen wh vercame criticism, prejudice and injustice and dared t achieve mre than the rles sciety wished them t play. Nt nly are these wmen excellent rle mdels fr ur girls, they are als a gd reminder f hw hard wmen nce fught fr us, s we can enjy the relative equality tday. I wuld recmmend this bk t any yung wman, especially ne in high schl wh is ready t take n the wrld n her wn, ne wh may be questining where she will take her life and definitely ne wh may be dreaming bigger than mst peple think is apprpriate.
Why didn’t the 13 wmen make it int space in the 1960s?
A. They didn’t meet the skill standard.B. They lacked related experience.
C. They were blcked by prejudice.D. They disbeyed the rules f NASA.
Which f the fllwing best describes “Mercury 13”?
A. Ambitius and determined.B. Creative and imaginative.
C. Cautius and mdest.D. Generus and helpful.
What can we learn frm the 13 wmen’s stry?
A. Helping thers is helping yurself.B. Sticking t dreams makes a difference.
C. Educatin plays a significant rle.D. Lve breaks dwn barriers.
What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T infrm the public f an event.B. T explain a phenmenn.
C. T recmmend a bk.D. T argue ver a scial issue.
C
Studying the DNA f 300 mice has drawn the attentin t genes which have been linked t hereditary (遗传的 ) sight lss fr the first time. Researchers say because mice’s genes are s similar t humans’, their findings culd lead t the treatment f mre genetic diseases.
Scientists at the University f Califrnia, Davis studied infrmatin frm a data bank f mice’s genetic material. They fund 347 genes linked t eye prblems, with just 86 f them having been studied in the past.
Only arund 50 t 75 percent f hereditary eye diseases in human can be explained with present science. The researchers believe these hundreds f new genes fund in mice culd be a key t explaining and therefre being able t treat the ther 25-50 percent.
“This is extremely valuable fr peple with hereditary eye disease,” said researcher Prfessr Ala Mshiri. “All researchers are ging t start using these data. In the past, we knew the prblem was there but we didn’t knw where t lk. Nw eye centers can call back patients and screen them fr these new genes. We expected that mre and mre f these genetic diseases will be treatable.” Als, the fact is that mre than 60 percent f eye prblems at birth are nes resulting frm the baby’s parents!
Thanks t data frm the Internatinal Muse Phentyping Cnsrtium (IMPC), which is trying t wrk ut what every single gene in a muse is respnsible fr, with the aim f translating it t humans, scientists are mving clser t figuring ut all genetic causes f blindness. T d this, scientists separate a single gene frm ther nes at a time and then bserve what effect it has n the muse fr a lng time. This has s far been dne mre than 7,000 times and has achieved great success. Researchers are nw wrking alngside eye care centers in Texas and Iwa in rder t cmpare the mice’s genes t thse f patients.
Hw many hereditary-sight-lss-related genes were newly fund?
A. 86.B. 261.C. 300.D. 347.
Why is the percentage f genetic eye prblems mentined in paragraph 3?
A. T shw the significance f studying mice’s genes.B. T prve mice’s genes are similar t humans’.
C. T warn the high risk level f suffering them.D. T explain hw cmmn they are amng peple.
What shuld scientists d first t unlck secrets f genetic blindness?
A. Cmpare humans’ genes with mice’s.B. Recgnize each gene’s rle f humans.
C. Set apart a gene f a muse each time.D. Figure ut each gene’s functin f a muse.
What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. New Ways t Cure Sight LssB. Genes Fund Behind Eye Prblems
C. Genetic Diseases Discvered in MiceD. Humans Genes Causing Eye Diseases
D
With his study ging, Brian Wisenden might be the envy f the wrld: watching baby fish swimming freely thrugh the clear waters f trpical dry frest in the Csta Rica. By recrding their grwth and numbers, he hped t lk at their risks f being eaten. Instead, he witnessed smething strange. Many grups were increasing in numbers. In these grups, sme were smaller than thers, suggesting they weren’t siblings. Wisenden had accidentally discvered that the fish, called cnvict cichlids, adpt each ther’s babies. Why wuld they d that, he wndered?
In the human wrld, we think f adptin as a selfless act. But in nature, its presence is puzzling. Taking n the burden f bringing up babies with n genetic link wuld seem t reduce an animal’s chance f survival r at least prvide n gain. Yet, adptin is surprisingly cmmn in the natural wrld.
Take the eastern grey kangar. Between 2008 and 2013, Wisenden fllwed the fates f 326 baby kangars in the Wilsns Prmntry Natinal Park in Victria and recrded 11 cases f puch ( 育 儿 袋 ) swapping. The circumstances behind sme f these adptins aren’t knwn, but fur were straight swaps and anther fur ccurred after a mther had lst her wn baby. Hw cme? Befre independence, baby kangars g thrugh a perid inside and utside their mther’s puch. Fllwing ut-f-puch attempts, mthers nrmally sniff (嗅) their yung befre allwing them back in, but Wisenden’s team suspect that during an emergency they may mit the sniff test, allwing a weak baby t quickly climb in befre fleeing frm danger.
Sme f nature’s adptins are, actually, driven by yung. In burrwer bugs (土蝽), fr example, females lay a nest f eggs clse t thse f unrelated bugs. Mther bugs tend their develping eggs befre they hatch, and then feed their babies nuts frm weedy mint plants. Finding nuts is a cmpetitive business, s nt every mther bug gets her fair share. And if the delivery rate isn’t up t standard, clever yung may abandn their mthers t jin a better-fed grup.
The cnsequences f adptin fllwing mistaken identity can be hrrible. The true babies f adpting mthers were abandned. But it can have remarkable benefits, nt just fr adptees but als fr adptive parents.
What can we learn abut Wisenden’s research abut baby fish?
A. It fund a new way t prtect frests.B. It shwed a genetic similarity in fish.
C. It put many rare species at risk.D. It was beynd his expectatins.
What des the underlined wrd “mit” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Skip.B. Repeat.C. Fllw.D. Take.
Why wuld sme burrwer bugs abandn their mthers?
A. T seek fr better parenting.B. T live in warmer nests.
C. T adapt t cmpetitin earlier.D. T reprduce.
What may the authr mst prbably talk abut next?
A. The prcesses f accidental adptin.B. The drawbacks f accidental adptin.
C. The advantages f accidental adptin.D. The causes f accidental adptin.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wrk, family and wrld events can be s stressful that it feels like ptimism and jy are far ut f reach.
Anyne can get stuck in a bad md — but yu dn’t have t stay there! 36
Once yu’re in a md yu need t shake, start by ging t yur happy place. 37 If nt, keep a pht n yur phne r cmputer f a beautiful, favrite place and take a mment t imagine yurself there. What’s the weather like? What des the air smell like? What are yu ding while yu’re there? Hw des being there make yu feel? Yu’ll instantly feel calmer, lst in the daydream r the memry f yur happy place.
We can make ur situatins wrse by keeping thinking abut negative thughts. 38 “Bad things always happen t me,” becmes “What lessn can I learn frm this situatin?” “I wasted the whle day,” becmes “I still have 5 mre hurs left t make tday a great day!”
Whether it is ging fr a cffee at yur favrite café, r catching a mvie in the theatre, make sure that nce a week yu schedule sme “me” time. 39 That may mean getting less dne during the day, but yu deserve t take a mental break, regularly. S give pririty t the time yu need t recharge.
40 Whether it’s the rare bit f easy traffic n yur way t wrk r the break in the weather, yu wn’t have time t cmplain abut the negative things because yu’re s busy being grateful.
Yu can als vlunteer at yur lcal shelter.
It helps fcus n the present and clear yur mind.
Thankfully, there are ways yu can get back n track.
If yu’re able, get int nature and breathe the fresh air.
Relieve yur stress and refresh yur mind, bdy and spirit.
When a negative thught flashes, replace it with a psitive ne.
When a negative attitude takes ver, shake it ff by practising gratitude.
第三部分 语言运用
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 的从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Althugh I enjyed my new life and the time it freed up, there always seemed t be smething missing. I thught it was a result f ging frm a high-activity career t a life f 41 . The retirement hneymn
lasted fr ne whle enjyable year. Glf tk up mst f my summer, curling (冰壶) in the winter, and hiking
the times between. At the end f that first year, I was asked by a friend t help ut at a lcal fd bank that
a winter sup kitchen. Initially, my respnsibility was nt t44. It started ut t be nly ne day
a week and tk just tw hurs f my time. The task invlved ging t the lcal fd bank, 45 my car with pre-selected fd items, and driving them t the kitchen 46 the weekend. Within a few weeks, I was
als helping t srt ut the fd I was bringing t the charity rganizatin. This sn 47 int preparing the ckers and dishes fr the weekend event. My duties were 48 frm ne week t the next, which kept things interesting. Smetimes, I wuld help serve meals; ther days, I wuld fill in fr sandwich makers wh hadn’t turned up fr their 49 .
Peple wh came fr the free meals were diverse. Sme were hmeless, and thers were individuals wh had fallen n hard times. The cmmn thing uniting all the guests was their 50 tward the vlunteers. Mst diners wuld thank the peple frm whm they had received help. That was a wnderful reward fr ur effrts. Anther wnderful thing was that the fd was given 51 . There was never any expectatin t gain public
52 fr their dnatins; they just did it.
Gradually, my vlunteering 53 have nw grwn t include tw days at the fd bank plus the weekend. Althugh it cst much mre time than I first began this vlunteering task, I fund my time vlunteering
54 . I can safely say that I get much mre 55 ut f this type f activity than I ever managed t get frm any rund f glf r game f curling.
A. depressinB. leisureC. bredmD. enjyment
A. sharedB. cstC. cnnectedD. filled
A. ranB. chargedC. spreadD. expected
A. energy-efficient B. time-cnsumingC. heart-warmingD. labr-saving
A. findingB. chargingC. ladingD. fixing
A. in expectatin f B. in exchange frC. in preparatin frD. in case f
A. expandedB. imprvedC. fllwedD. cntinued
A. cnsistentB. creativeC. nrmalD. different
A. shiftsB. schedulesC. peridsD. businesses
A. genersityB. gratitudeC. guiltD. greeting
A. randmlyB. particularlyC. selflesslyD. regularly
A. prmtinB. awarenessC. interestD. recgnitin
A. dutiesB. interestsC. challengesD. cncerns
A. necessaryB. wrthwhileC. imprtantD. meaningless
A. ppularityB. admiratinC. satisfactinD. cnfidence
第二节 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
The passenger’s f the accident was cmpletely different frm what the driver stated.
A. versinB. riginC. trendD. reality
I felt excited that I was t meet visitrs at the airprt.
A. suspectedB. assignedC. declinedD. detected
Yu’d better all the needless wrds in yur cmpsitin t make it shrter.
A. crss utB. put dwnC. carry nD. give away
The thief was determined t nce he was released frm prisn.
A. lift a fingerB. drag his feet
C. turn ver a new leafD. keep cl as a cucumber
The gats which aren’t native t the park are spreading disease and multiplying rapidly. Nw it might be the best time t reduce the animals befre there are t many t .
A. put t an endB. set in mtinC. bring under cntrlD. bring t life
I’m always being fr nt handing in my hmewrk n time.
A. prbed intB. burst ntC. brught utD. tld ff
Bb asked several peple t cme t his hme fr dinner last night, tw f were his classmates.
A. thatB. themC. whmD. which
The ld man insisted that I his wallet.
A. has takenB. tkC. shuld takeD. had taken
by the plice, the kidnappers had n chice but up.
A. Surrunding; t giveB. Having surrunded; t give
C. Surrunded; t giveD. Surrunded; give
t early t the freign language study, accrding t sme experts, may lead t sme unfavrable utcmes.
A. ExpsingB. Having expsedC. Being expsedD. Expsed
many times, but he still didn’t knw hw t d it.
A. He had been tldB. Having been tld
C. Thugh he had been tldD. Having tld
—Why d yu lk s upset, Linda?
—There are s many trublesme prblems .
A. remaining settledB. remaining t be settled
C. remained t settleD. remained t be settled
N sner these wrds than the warden hit him n the head with the sup spn.
A. had Oliver spkenB. did Oliver speak
C. Oliver spkeD. Oliver had spken
In rder t keep fit, the ld man makes it a rule fr a walk after supper every day.
A. gingB. t gC. gD. gne
t the dancing practice resulted in .
A. Nt Spencer’s cming; his being punishedB. Spencer’s nt cming; his being punished
C. Spencer did nt cme; him punishedD. Spencer nt cming; his t be punished
第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Famus fr carrying his tennis rackets in a bamb basket, Wang Fa, a 14-year-ld dark hrse, 71 wn the U14 bys’ singles title in the Guangzhu stp f the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junir Tur, has becme 72 internet sensatin.
Wang, a Chinese Wa ethnic (佤族) by, started t learn tennis after he was selected by Zhang Xiahng, head
cach f a tennis club in suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince in 2016. Over the years, Wang and his peers 73 (put) tremendus effrts int advancing their skills and acquiring knwledge. “ 74 it were nt fr tennis, I wuld still be helping ut my family with farm wrk back at hme,” Wang said. “We always carry the bamb basket when we wrk in the field. We all regard 75 as a symblic farming tl f the Wa ethnic grup. I carry my rackets in the basket 76 (primary) t hnr my hmetwn,” he added.
Hme fr Wang is a muntainus area named Cangyuan Wa Autnmus Cunty. 77 (lcate) in suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince, the cunty, cmpsed 78 67 villages with a ppulatin f mre than 40,000, was lifted ut f 79 (pr) in 2019. Fr Wang, 80 (win) this title is just the beginning f a prmising future. The rising star said he wuld head t the tp spts in the prfessinal arena.
第四部分 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假设你是学生会主席李华,你所在的国际高中学校举办有关 “健康睡眠，高效学习” 的活动。请你用英文写一封倡议书, 倡议大家健康作息, 杜绝熬夜。内容包括
现象及原因；
熬夜对身体和学习的危害；
健康作息的建议。注意:
词数 100 左右；
可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
Dear schlmates,
The Students’ Unin