2022-2023学年重庆市七校高二上学期12月第十四周考试(12月联考)英语试题(Word版含答案,无听力音频有文字材料)
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本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.考试结束后,将答题卷交回。
第一卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will Jane meet the speakers?
A. Inside a cafe. B. In frnt f a cinema. C. Outside a cafe.
2. What are the speakers ding?
A. Climbing up a hill. B. Having a rest. C. Waiting fr smene.
3. Why isn’t the wman ging t marry Jim?
A. He is unwilling t marry her.
B. She desn’t lve him any mre.
C. Her parents are against their marriage.
4. What des the man d mst weekends?
A. He ges shpping. B. He watches matches. C. He visits museums.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. Andy finished his hmewrk. B. Andy lst his wrkbk. C. Andy lied t the man.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. In a pst ffice. B. In a bkstre. C. At an airprt.
7. Hw much shuld the man pay in ttal?
A. $10. B. $11. C. $13.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The by’s family.
B. The by’s daily life.
C. The by’s schl activities.
9. What des the by usually d befre he des his hmewrk?
A. He has a snack.
B. He watches TV.
C. He talks with his sister.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Hw did the man learn f this clthes shp?
A. He saw an ad f it in the paper.
B. He was tld by a shpkeeper.
C. He fund it by gd luck.
11. What is special abut this clthes shp?
A. It is well knwn in the area.
B. It has clthes fr heavy peple.
C. It ffers the lwest price.
12. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Walk up t the secnd flr. B. Pay fr his clthes. C. G t anther shp.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Hw des the wman ften get t wrk?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By bike.
14. Why did the man sell his car?
A. He spent t much mney repairing it.
B. He thught having a car made him lazy.
C. He thught it was bad fr the envirnment.
15. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She likes ding exercise.
B. She wants t lse sme weight.
C. She has never ridden a bike t get arund.
16. Where will the speakers g next?
A. T a car factry.
B. T a car repair shp.
C. T a car dealership.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speaker talking abut in general?
A. Her memry f a birthday. B. Organizatins fr bys. C. Schl activities.
18. What d Guides ften d tgether?
A. G bwling. B. Hld parties. C. Play games.
19. Hw ld was the speaker ging t be that weekend?
A. 10. B. 13. C. 14.
20. What surprised the speaker?
A. A birthday party prepared by her parents.
B. Sleeping with a lt f girls at her age.
C. Cming acrss many ld friends.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)(改编)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
JOBS AT HOLKER
Graduate Data Analyst
Fllwing a recent rerganisatin within the Hlker Grup, a new rle f Graduate Data Analyst is t be created t supprt the Hlker Grup Reprting Functin. This is a new given wrking within a small team.
Althugh basically we are lking fr data analyst/reprting skills, there will be a need t accept tasks in ther areas f the IT/Business cycle.
Skill Requirements:
As a data analyst, yu will need t
● Develp and track key perfrmance indicatrs, using data dashbards, graphs and visualisatins.
● Manipulate, analyse and interpret cmplex data sets relating t the emplyer’s business.
● Mine and analyse large and diverse datasets, drawing ut key infrmatin and presenting them successfully t management using Micrsft BI.
● Prepare reprts fr internal and external stakehlders using business analytics reprting tls.
● Gather, understand and dcument detailed business requirements using apprpriate tls and techniques.
● Identify areas t increase efficiency and autmatin f prcesses.
● Develp recrds management prcesses and plicies.
● Identify, evaluate and implement external services and tls t supprt data validatin and cleansing.
Salary: £20-25k dependent n experience
Hurs: Nrmal ffice hurs are 9:00 am t 5:00 pm but the persn appinted will be required t wrk extra hurs that are reasnably required t achieve their duties.
Staff Benefits (员工福利):
● Yearly Leave
● Cmpany Pensin
● Cmpany Discunts
● Free On-site parking
Please apply prviding yur CV (简历) and cvering letter t Glyn Biggs – Glyn@ r by mail t The Estate Office, Cark-in-Cartmel, Grange-ver-Sands, Cumbria LA11 7PH
Clsing date fr applicatins: 16th Octber 2022.
21. Wh is fit fr the jb wanted at Hlker?
A. A sftware designer. B. An activity planner.
C. An advanced business manager.D. A graduate data analyst.
22. Which f the fllwing can yu have if yu are emplyed?
A. Salary f ver £25,000.B. Free parking utside
C. Wrking hurs f ver 8.D. Paid yearly leave.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. An applicatin letter.B. A cmpany website.
C. An academic article. D. A science reprt.
B
The 36-year-ld Jia Juntingxian was brn in Pingxiang, Jiangxi Prvince, and was blind in bth eyes due t cngenital eye disease. She shwed athletic talent since childhd and was selected as a track and field athlete by Jiangxi Disabled Persns’ Federatin.
Althugh she can’t see the wrld, Jia breaks thrugh the “immediate” bstacles again and again while running, letting the wrld see her. In her sprts career, Jia has wn 43 natinal and wrld-class sprts medals. Amng them, in 2016, she brke the wrld recrd and std n the pdium(领奖台)f the wmen’s T11-T13 4×100-meter relay event at the Ri Paralympics.
In 2017, Jia retired and chse t becme a teacher at a special educatin schl. Just a year ag, she fund ut that tw yung brthers, with visual impairments(视觉障碍), wanted t be an athlete. They had never attended a special educatin schl and never achieved their athletic dream. Jia culd nly help them attend a lcal special educatin schl. The experience made her realize that these children living in remte areas may have little knwledge f special educatin. Even she didn’t knw abut such schls until late int her educatin. As a result, she decided t becme mre invlved with special educatin.
Changing frm a Paralympic cmpetitr t a special educatin teacher, Jia said that there is n discmfrt, “Because I understand the students as well as myself and knws the incnveniences and difficulties f the children. I hpe that every child is like a different seed. Thrugh hard study, they can bravely realize their wn life.”
Jia als has paid clse attentin t the rights and interests f disabled peple. In 2021, Jia prpsed the cnstructin f audible traffic signals fr blind peple. Her advice t lcal authrities n dg management has resulted in mre indr public places allwing the disabled t enter with their assistance dgs. Jia and her husband funded a massage(按摩)shp and currently emply 16 visually impaired peple, with an average mnthly salary f 3500 yuan per persn.
Jia always believes that the wrld is a circle, as lng as the lve f thers is cnstantly passed n, the whle sciety will be full f lve!
24. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Challenges in Jia Juntingxian’s sprts career.
B. Jia Juntingxian’s achievements in sprts cmpetitins.
C. Reasns fr Jia Juntingxian t be a field athlete.
D. Jia Juntingxian’s effrts t win the Ri Paralympics.
25. What made Jia devte herself t special educatin?
A. The gd salary at the lcal schl.
B. Her desire fr enriching her life after sprts.
C. The difficult situatin f disabled children.
D. Her respnsibility f lking after her brthers.
26. Hw has Jia imprved the life f disabled peple?
A. By ffering them wrking pprtunities.
B. By designing mre traffic signals fr them.
C. By rganizing lng-term vlunteer services.
D. By giving advice n training their assistance dgs.
27. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Jia Juntingxian?
A. Caring and cautius.
B. Patient and generus.
C. Humrus and brave.
D. Kind-hearted and helpful.
C
Craftsman Qian Gacha and his sn recently spent mre than six mnths making three “chicken-bld” stne carvings shwing the taekwnd and wrestling cmpetitins f the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022. As a natinal inheritr f the intangible cultural heritage f the chicken-bld stne carving technique, Qian Gacha says that he is wrking n the ther carvings related t the Asian Games in the chicken-bld stne museum in Changhua twn, Zhejiang Prvince.
Chicken-bld stne is ne f China’s mst prized decrative materials and has been used fr centuries t create carved wrks with characteristic red markings. With its bright bld-red clr, bright crystal-like jade texture, quality and shape, chicken-bld stnes are celebrated the wrld ver. The artistic value f Changhua chicken-bld stne lies in its adaptability, which can be made int decratins f varius sizes and frms. It is nt nly a mineral specimen(标本)that recrds gelgical changes, but als a cultural relic that reflects the prductivity f different eras, living cnditins and flk custms.
The stne has becme a cultural symbl f deepening bilateral friendship in diplmatic(外交的)activities. Fr example, in 1972, the Chinese premier gave Changhua chicken-bld stnes t Japan as State gifts. In 1986, a seal f Changhua stne was presented t the US. In 2016, the Changhua stne sculpture “Haliaeetus Albicilla Duda Prtrait Seal” was presented t Pland. In September 2016, 36 sets f prtrait seals were given as gifts t guests wh attended the 11th G20 Summit held in Hangzhu.
“As a craftsman, I’m nt nly ding carving wrk but als recrding the develpment and changes f ur sciety and remembering the era thrugh the medium f my carvings,” Qian Gacha says. He has created fascinating wrks, many f which are related t imprtant events in Chinese histry and famus peple wh have made significant cntributins t the cuntry.
“We are als recruiting qualified peple t cntinue t inherit and innvate these traditinal skills,” Qian Gacha says. “Additinally, we ften hld research activities and prvide training curses, enabling mre yung students t understand and learn Chinese traditinal culture,” he adds.
28.What d Qian Gacha and his sn’s recent wrks describe?
A. Famus athletes.
B. Beautiful natural scenery.
C. Internatinal sprting events.
D. Ancient flk custms in Changhua.
29. Which f the fllwing des the underlined wrd in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. adjustability.B. prbability.
C. capabilityD. respnsibility
30. What are the examples in paragraph 3 fr?
A. Presenting the ppularity f chicken-bld stne.
B. Shwing the rle f chicken-bld stne in diplmacy.
C. Explaining the appraches t prmte Changhua’s ecnmy.
D. Prving the imprtance f Chinese culture in cnnecting the wrld.
31. What d we knw abut Qian Gacha frm his wrds?
A. He prvides free carving curses fr qualified students.
B. The innvatin f traditinal culture faces great challenges.
C. Learning carving skills is nt attractive t mdern yung peple.
D. He devtes himself t recrding China’s develpment thrugh carving.
D
As the crnavirus pandemic spread ut, the demand fr smell training therapy stepped up, as ptentially millins f thse wh had COVID-19 experienced lsing their sense f smell.
Unlike sme ther viruses that can cause the lss f smell by directly infecting cells invlved in detecting smell, the virus that causes COVID-19 spares them. Instead, the crnavirus infects surrunding supprt cells. T defend the bdy against the virus, immune cells rush t this site f infectin and generate antiviral prteins, which then lead t the lss.
Apprximately 80% f COVID-19 patients wh had lst their sense f smell regained it withut any treatment within ne t fur weeks. But as three mnths went by, patient Chris Rgers’ situatin barely imprved, s he started t seek ut smell training therapy.
Twice a day fr 10 weeks, Rgers sniffed fur kinds f essential ils — rse, lemn, eucalyptus, and clve — t ptentially strengthen the survival f newly frmed smell-detecting cells r speed up their prductin and rebuild the cnnectin between his nse and brain. T assess whether this smell therapy was effective, the dctr asked Rgers t distinguish between a number f additinal smells befre and after the smell training. Rgers did the therapy fr 10 weeks and started nticing imprvements at week six. At least five mnths since the smell training ended, the imprvements can be mre like 75%.
While scientists have recrded imprvements in sme individuals’ ability t smell, it has been difficult t shw hw much f that imprvement cmes frm the therapy itself r natural recvery ccurring ver time, said Eric Hlbrk, a dctr at Massachusetts Eye and Ear Hspital. “But I cntinue t recmmend the therapy because such training culd speed up the healing prcess. Als, it’s ne f very few and ften the nly therapeutic ptins that’s available t millins f COVID-19 patients wh haven’t been able t regain their sense f smell fr mnths,” Eric Hlbrk added.
Althugh the benefits f smell training can vary cnsiderably amng patients, depending n their starting pint, “it is generally nt cnsidered harmful,” says Bradley Gldstein, a specialist studying at Duke University. “But we still need t find specific, mre effective drug therapies. It’s really an unmet need.”
32. Why did the dctr ask Rgers t identify additinal smells befre and after the treatment?
A. T estimate the effectiveness f smell training.
B. T imprve the sensitivity f Rgers’ sense f smell.
C. T make Rgers remember the smell f cmmn il.
D. T rebuild the cnnectin between Rgers’ nse and brain.
33. Which wrd best describes Eric Hlbrk’s attitude t smell training therapy?
A. Favrable. B. Indifferent.
C. Ambiguus. D. Disapprving.
34. What des Bradley Gldstein suggest?
A. Encuraging patients t recver naturally.
B. Develping better drug therapies fr patients.
C. Cnducting the smell training n a large scale.
D. Prviding lng-term health guidance fr patients
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. The ways f restring the sense f smell.
B. The significance f smell training therapy.
C. Main symptms f crnavirus infectin.
D. Smell training therapy fr COVID-19.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(改编)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Basketball is a team sprt, and a gd pass is very imprtant. The pass is the actin f mving the ball t create scring pprtunities. The pass calls fr self-sacrifice fr the greater gd f the team. 36 The fllwing are sme kinds f it.
The chest pass is a quick and accurate pass frm the chest f the passer t the receiver. 37 Yu shuld extend yur arms in a quick mtin t pass the ball with palms facing utwards and thumbs facing the player yu passed t. This is called fllw-thrugh.
38 It is relatively easy t steal, but an effective way f starting a fast break. Place yur hands n bth sides f the ball and bring the ball behind yur head. Use yur upper bdy strength t make the pass and fllw-thrugh.
In a bunce pass, the ball is bunced frm the flr befre reaching the receiver f the pass. The ball shuld bunce frm that spt t arrive at yur receiver abve the knee and belw the chest. 39
A baseball pass is best used fr lng distance passes. 40 It is especially useful during fast breaks. Place the ball high abve the knee f yur head with yur passing hand behind it and the ther under the ball. Thrw the ball with an verhand arm thrust(猛推).
Practice these passes and yu are sure t becme an ffensive threat n the curt.
It sacrifices accuracy because f the distance.
Pwer cmes frm the legs.
C.Passing als helps bst the spirit f yur team.
D.It is the mst effective pass and fastest way t mve the ball.
E.In ther wrds, the ball shuld arrive at the receiver’s waist.
F.An effective pass is a cmbinatin f gd timing, speed and accuracy.
G.An verhead pass is a pass thrwn with bth hands ver yur head.
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)(改编)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Gerry Keene was abut 20 minutes int his caving tur in the Tm Mre cave system near Perryville, Missuri, when ne f the kids with him sptted a dg ahead f them.
The dg, curled (蜷) up n the mud flr, lked rather 41, because when they apprached with lights and greeted her, she just 42 lifted her head but wuldn’t mve at all. It was 43 that the dg was nt in the right place, but they had n idea hw t rescue it. They 44 a light fr her and went ut t get help.
Keene called Rick Haley, anther experienced 45, wh sn arrived and jined them. But figuring ut hw best t get the dg ut tk a bit f 46, since the rescue equipment n hand was really 47 fr humans. Haley had an idea f using a bag and a blanket t mve the dg like a package.
The channel in the cave was tight and upright in places, s it was a little 48 t mve dwn. It was abut 500 feet frm the entrance, Haley 49, when they gt back t where the dg was. He did a 50 assessment t her, gently mved her int the bag and cvered her with the blanket. Then they started mving her 51 twards the entrance until finally getting ut f the cave. In ttal, the rescue52 tk abut an hur and a half. The dg was sn 53 by the lcal peple and finally reunited with her wner after 54 fr tw mnths. Keene said their cave prject didn’t g exactly as planned, but was an unfrgettable experience fr the55. “If it weren’t fr the prject, we’d have never fund the dg,” he said.
41.A.lazy B.weakC.sadD.frightened
42.A.excitedlyB.plitelyC.basicallyD.actively
43.A.essentialB.dubtfulC.apparent D.crucial
44.A.leftB.brughtC.sentD.prvided
45.A.dg-trainerB.pet-dctrC.firefighterD.caver
46.A.persuasinB.emtinC.brainstrmingD.argument
47.A.intended B.cmmnC.heavyD.risky
48.A.vitalB.technicalC.pssibleD.reasnable
49.A.cnfirmedB.insistedC.suspectedD.estimated
50.A.medicalB.usualC.quickD.prfessinal
51.A.side by sideB.ft by ftC.hur after hurD.ne after anther
52.A.missinB.drillC.teamD.plan
53.A.identifiedB.savedC.adptedD.bught
54.A.travelingB.runningC.hidingD.missing
55.A.dgB.pet-wner C.kidsD.residents
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(改编)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Oriental (新东方) Educatin began t explre livestreaming business last December when the cmpany launched livestreaming rm Oriental Selectin n Duyin, mainly 56 (sell) agricultural prducts.
It became 57 Internet hit fr its tw—language nline sales. English teachers switched
58 hsts, headed by Dng Yuhui, 59 wuld chat abut life, petry and philsphy, and even recite sme lines f Shakespeare’s pems while intrducing the gds. Their wide knwledge reserve has gained mre and mre fllwers , many 60 (call) them the “tp ceiling” f live—streamers.
A Beijing resident surnamed Zha wh bught a bk f ancient pems frm Oriental Selectin has fund such tw—language livestreaming 61 (true) educatinal. “I think the hsts are knwledgeable . This makes them stand ut frm rdinary hsts wh just prmte 62 (they) gds,” Zha tld the Glbal Times n Tuesday.
On Saturday, it 63 (reprt) that the number f viewers at Oriental Selectin reached 12 millin, and the GMV n that day was 21 millin yuan, making it the 6th mst cash—earning bradcast rm n Duyin. Meanwhile, the 64 (ppular)f the tw—language live—bradcast curse was reflected by the utstanding perfrmance n the capital market. New Oriental Educatin’s Hng Kng listed stck Klearn Technlgy Hlding sht up 100 percent in prices during trading n Mnday t delete all lsses since July 2021 due t stricter regulatin f private training 65 (cmpany).
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)(原创)
假如你是李华, 新冠期间,得知你所在的社区急需10名志愿者服务群众,请你给社区负责人写一封信,申请做志愿者。要点如下:
写信目的;
自我介绍(特长、经验)
表达愿意为社区服务的诚心。
注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,字数80词左右;
开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Sir,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At nn that day, I drve back t my huse after the perfrmance. Just as I entered the living rm, I heard a gentle sund cming frm the bedrm upstairs--it was the sund f my favrite vilin.
“Thief!”
I rushed upstairs. Sure enugh, as expected, a by f abut 11 years ld was petting my vilin. The by had messy hair and a thin face, his ver-sized cat seemingly filled with smething. At first glance, I fund a new pair f shes missing. It seemed that he was surely a thief.
Then, I saw his eyes full f fear and despair. My anger was immediately replaced by a smile. I asked, “Are yu Mr. Tm’s nephew, Michael? I’m his husekeeper. Tw days ag, I heard his nephew living in the cuntryside will cme. It must be yu. Yu’re really like him!”
On hearing my wrds, the by was first astnished, but then quickly said, “Has my uncle gne ut? I think I’d better first g ut fr a walk and visit him again in a little while.”
I ndded and asked the by wh was preparing t put dwn the vilin, “D yu like t play the vilin s much?”
“Yes, but I’m s pr that I can’t affrd it.” the by replied.
“Then, I can give this vilin t yu.” The by lked at me questiningly, but he picked up the vilin. Ging ut t the living rm, he suddenly saw n the wall my huge clr pht in which I perfrmed in the Sydney Opera Huse. He invluntarily trembled fr a mment and ran ut withut lking back.
I was sure that the by had understd what happened, because n ne wuld decrate the living rm with the husekeeper’s pht.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
A few years later, I was invited t be a judge at a music cmpetitin f senir high schl students. ______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
After the cmpetitin, “Michael” ran t me, hlding a vilin bx. ________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
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