2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级上寒假作业(六)(无答案)

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2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级上寒假作业(六)一、翻译下列词组。1.偶然地________________     2.据说________________2.有道理________________    4.发生________________5.无疑________________        6.以很低的价格________________6.把书翻译成不同种的语言___________  8.突然________________9.错误地，无意地________________  10.尝起来很脆________________11.最后；终于________________  12.在……上放了很多盐________________13.烹饪了很长时间________________  14.把…分开________________15.不但…而且…________________  16.阻止某人去干…________________17.同时________________     18.人们相信________________19.这是因为________________    20....的流行度________________21.钦佩________________    22. …的数量________________23.越来越多的________________   24.鼓励某人干…________________25. 实现梦想________________ 二、单项选择。1.—Would you hold this for a moment? —With ________.A.pleasing   B.pleased   C.pleasure  D.please2. — Why don’t you buy a camera?— Do you think I need to? My phone is often used________a camera.A. by       B. for     C. as      D. with3. To plan your time better, you can make a________of the things you need to do first. A. list       B. project     C. number  D. lot4. — How dangerous!— Yeah. The bus________hit the car just now.A. clearly   B. normally    C. nearly   D. mostly5. — Can we pick some oranges to eat?— Can’t you see that they are green? They must be________.A. sweet      B. salty      C. hot     D. sour6. — If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which do you think would win?— The German team would win without any________. It’s a much better team. A. hope      B. secret      C. interest     D. doubt7. — Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year?— Because there are many sales. The prices are________.A. much cheaper   B. much lower    C. more expensive D. much higher8. — How nice the fish________!— Really? I am sure you’ll like it better if you try some.A. smells      B. feels       C. tastes    D. sounds9.—Sorry, sir. But is this umbrella yours?—Oh, sorry. I just took it________. Mine is under the seat.A. for yourself  B. by mistake    C. in person      D. at last10. — The 20th World Cup________in Brazil, right?— Yes. It________this summer.A. held; took place        B. was held; was taken placeC. held; was taken place       D. was held; took place11.Keys ________ used for ________ the doors.       A.is; opening   B.are; opened   C.are; opening    D.is; opened12. — Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?— Of course. He________by people all over the world.A. was looked up B. was looked up to C. looked up   D. looked up to 13. — Was table tennis invented by the Chinese?— No. It________in China until the start of the 20th century.A. played      B. was played     C. didn’t play    D. wasn’t played14. — Do you know________in ancient China?— I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper.A. how paper was made    B. how was paper made  C. what paper was made    D. what was paper made15. — Many thanks for what you’ve done for us. —________.Don’t mention it      B. Never mind   C. That’s right         D. You seem to have a point 三、完形填空。Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of   1   .They feel stressed because they have   2   homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams   3  . And parents usually send them   4   different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms (书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have   5   time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers   6   short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep   7   for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some   8   too much watching TV.   9   serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to   10   the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. A. adult      B. adults      C. teenager      D. teenagers2. A. too many  B. too much     C. much too     D. many too3. A. join       B. to be taken     C. to take       D. to join4. A. to       B. for          C. of          D. in5. A. our own    B. their own     C. his own       D. they own6. A. are geting  B. are getting     C. got         D. are become7. A. red        B. read          C. to read      D. reading8. A. pay       B. cost          C. spend        D. take9. A. Another     B. Other       C. Others        D. Some10. A. doing with B. do with       C. dealing with   D. deal with 四、阅读理解。Fashion isn't very environmentally-friendly because it makes people buy things they don't need, just because they're new. We want to take care of the environment, we don't want to pol­lute the air and we don't want to waste energy and resources. But we also want to be fashiona­ble. How can we buy fashionable clothes and protect the environment?Old styles are fashionable again, so one way is to buy second-hand clothes — recycled clothes. Another way is to buy' fair trade clothes. These clothes are either recycled or made in a ' way that protects the environment. They also protect the people who make the clothes.Surprisingly, white cotton is one of the least environmentally-friendly crops of all. To pro­tect the cotton, the growers use chemicals that pollute water, make farm workers ill and kill wildlife. New materials, such as hemp and bamboo, grow quickly and are more environmental­ly-friendly. These materials are very soft, and look fantastic. The best materials are colored using natural dyes, made from plants.Environmentally-friendly clothes are practical but until now they were often dull. Now fashion-designers are working with these materials and the clothes are beautiful as well. So now we can buy fashionable clothes that are also environmentally-friendly. 1. Why do people often buy things they don't need? Because________.A. new things can be more comfortable B. everyone wants to be fashionableC. people are richer than before nowD. people care about the environment2. What's the topic for paragraph 2?A. Recycled fashion.             B. The problem with fashion.C. Fashion doesn't have to pollute.    D. New materials.3. Which of the following is more environmentally-friendly?A. Materials soft and looking fantastic.B. Any materials colored using natural dyes.C. Hemp and bamboo.D. White cotton.4. Why are environmentally -friendly clothes more fashionable now? Because________.A. people pay more attention to our environmentB. environmentally-friendly clothes are practicalC. all old styles become fashionable againD. fashion-designers are working to make them beautiful5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Cotton or Hemp and Bamboo?   B. Environmentally-friendly Clothes C. Old Style, New Fashion Again     D. Fashion and the Environment 五、根据首字母提示完成单词拼写。1. What do you think is the most important thing in our d________life?2. —Thank you for your help, Lucy.—It's my p________.3.—Thank you for telling me the news.—Don't m________it.4. Christmas is the most important n________festival in the West.5. When you read a newspaper in English, don't t________every word.6. Have you ever played a musical i________?7. There are many c________in the supermarket. It's very crowded.8. The conference has developed t________and friendship between China and Russia.9. Don't forget to l________the doors when you leave the classroom.10. These grapes are too s________. Please give me some sweet grapes. 六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.你知道电话是谁发明的吗？Do you know who the telephone _________ ________ ________?2. 我喜欢柠檬的酸味。I like the _________ _________ of lemons.3. 炸薯片不够咸。The potato chips are _________ _________ _________. 4. 直到老师向他指出，他才意识到了他的错误。He _________ _________ his mistakes _________the teacher pointed it out to him.5. 她以前总是和她妈妈晚饭后去散步。She _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ with her mother after dinner. 七、选词填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。nation, invent, remain, please, drink, little, rule, boil, bring, popularDid you know that tea, the 1._________drink in the world(after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first 2._________nearly 5000 years ago. According to an ancient Chinese legend, a Chinese 3._________named Shen Nong discovered tea. One day, Shen Nong was 4._________drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from tea plants fell into the water and 5._________there for some time. It produced a 6._________smell. So he tasted the brown water,. It was delicious, and so,one of the world’s favorite drinks was 7._________.It is believed that tea was 8._________to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. And tea didn’t  appear  in England until 1660, but in 9._________than 100 years,it had become the 10._________drink. Even though many people around the world know about tea culture , the Chinese are without doubt the ones who the best understand the nature of tea.  八、作文。请以“I think the most _______ invention is _______”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。There are many inventions around us. But I think the most______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________