2023届高三英语二轮复习：形容词副词课件

这是一份2023届高三英语二轮复习：形容词副词课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了知识梳理，复习重点，等级测试， ， 副词的分类 ， 规则变化， 不规则变化等内容，欢迎下载使用。

They are ld teachers. It is a beautiful place.
但，当我是enugh…
我在修饰smething, anything, nthing, everything时…
当我们兄弟姐妹在一起时…
There is bed n shw in the museum.
限定词（冠词、代词、数词等）
副词按照其词汇意义一般分为以下5类: 时间副词, 如: nw, sn, ag, tday, early, finally, nce, recently, already地点副词, 如: here, dwnstairs, anywhere, back, nearby, ff, utside

方式副词,如: carefully, fast, angrily, warmly, suddenly, slwly, really, excitedly频度副词,如: always, seldm, ften, usually, smetimes, ccasinally, hardlly
疑问副词, 如: hw, when, where, why 放在特殊疑问句句首。关系副词, 如: when, where, why, whether, 引导定语从句。 连接副词, 如: hw, when, where, why, whether, 引导名词性从句。
1.They ccasinally saw him walking alng the river bank. 他们偶尔看见他在河边散步。 2. He seldm went back t his hmetwn. 他很少回故乡去。
观察下列句子中单个频度副词的位置
3.She is seldm ill. 她很少生病。4.Yu must always keep this in mind. 这一点你要经常记在心里。 5.He can hardly d well in schl has never been late fr the meeting. 他开会从不迟到。
Cnclusin：频率副词在句中的位置通常用在实义动词之前I ften d sme shpping n weekends.通常放在be动词(am, is are, was, were)，情态动词（can,may,must...）后。She is ften late fr schl.He can hardly d well in schl tests.通常在助动词(will, shuld, have)之后。I have never seen him since we parted.
副词按照其句法功能,一般分为以下4类:
一般副词包括上述时间、地点、程度、频度等副词, 主要在句中作状语, 定语、表语、宾语补足语和介词宾语。
3. 几个副词同时出现在一个句子中,一般的次序是:方式副词＋地点副词＋时间副词 (时间副词也可置于句首)。例如: He was brn in Beijing in the year 1980. They were all wrking hard in the fields at 10:00 yesterday. 昨天10点的时候他们正在田野里辛勤劳动。
不规则变化: 1.本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变 ：fast----fast, early----early, high----high, hard----hard, late----late, far----far wide----wide, alne----alne
2. 虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词：friendly， lively， lvely， lnely，likely, manly等。
3. 有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加-ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样，使用时需注意，如：late(形容词，晚的)---late(副词，晚地)，lately（最近） high(形容词，高的)--high(副词，高地)，highly(副词，高度地，非常)
形容词副词原级的常用句型
Tm is as tall as Mike. 
as+形容词/副词原形+as
There are as many students in ur schl as yurs.  
Tm is three times as ld as Mike.
否定 nt as+形容词原形+as 或 nt s+形容词原形+as “不及／不如…
Tm is nt as tall as Mike.
Tm is nt s tall as Mike. 
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成是基本相同的,请同学按列项填充表格
少数以er,w结尾的双音节词可加er或est
taller harder larger wider
tallest hardest largest widest
bigger htter fatter wetter
biggest httest fattest wettest
happier drier earlier
happiest driest earliest
narrwer cleverer
narrwest cleverest
mst difficult mst ppularmst slwly
mre difficult mre ppularmre slwly
单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加r或st
以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加er,或est
多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加mre 和mst
fartherfurther
farthestfurthest
ldesteldest
★修饰比较级的主要词:
much, even ,far, still, a bit, a lt, a little, any
①比较级+and+比较级 “越来越…”
It’s raining harder and harder.
②the +比较级,the +比较级 “越…,就越…”
The mre ,the better.
The harder yu study, the mre yu will learn.
Ya Ming is Jrdan
taller than
better and better
yu eat, yu will be.
Lucy 是她班最高的女生之一。
ne f the tallest girls in her class.
Math is ne f the____ subjectes in middle schl. A. imprtant B . Imprtance C. mre imprtant D. mst imprtant 2. In ur city it’s ____ in July ,but it is even ____ in August A. htter httest B. ht ht C. htter ht D. ht htter3. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the secnd ______ island in chinaA. Large B. larger C. largest D. mst largest